On Fri, 2018-02-16 at 10:44 -0800, Tim Chen wrote: > > I encountered hang on a machine but not others when using the above > macro.  It is probably an alignment thing with ALTERNATIVE as the > problem went > away after I made the change below: > > Tim > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > index 8f2ff74..0f65bd2 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ extern char __indirect_thunk_end[]; >   >  #define alternative_msr_write(_msr, _val, _feature)            \ >         asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("",                            \ > +                               ".align 16\n\t"                \ >                                 "movl %[msr], %%ecx\n\t"       \ >                                 "movl %[val], %%eax\n\t"       \ >                                 "movl $0, %%edx\n\t"           \ That's weird. Note that .align in an altinstr section isn't actually going to do what you'd expect; the oldinstr and altinstr sections aren't necessarily aligned the same, so however many NOPs it inserts into the alternative, might be deliberately *misaligning* it in the code that actually gets executed. Are you sure you're not running a kernel where the alternatives code would turn that alternative which *starts* with a NOP, into *all* NOPs?