[PATCH 11/19] vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifier

[Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>]

From: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>

This patch adds a format specifier `%pA` to `vsprintf` which formats
a pointer as `core::fmt::Arguments`. Doing so allows us to directly
format to the internal buffer of `printf`, so we do not have to use
a temporary buffer on the stack to pre-assemble the message on
the Rust side.

This specifier is intended only to be used from Rust and not for C, so
`checkpatch.pl` is intentionally unchanged to catch any misuse.

Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
---
 lib/vsprintf.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 58d5e567f836..bc9c05427d9a 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -2233,6 +2233,10 @@ char *fwnode_string(char *buf, char *end, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 	return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUST
+char *rust_fmt_argument(char* buf, char* end, void *ptr);
+#endif
+
 /* Disable pointer hashing if requested */
 bool no_hash_pointers __ro_after_init;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_hash_pointers);
@@ -2388,6 +2392,10 @@ early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable);
  *
  * Note: The default behaviour (unadorned %p) is to hash the address,
  * rendering it useful as a unique identifier.
+ *
+ * There is also a '%pA' format specifier, but it is only intended to be used
+ * from Rust code to format core::fmt::Arguments. Do *not* use it from C.
+ * See rust/kernel/print.rs for details.
  */
 static noinline_for_stack
 char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
@@ -2460,6 +2468,10 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
 		return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1);
 	case 'f':
 		return fwnode_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RUST
+	case 'A':
+		return rust_fmt_argument(buf, end, ptr);
+#endif
 	case 'x':
 		return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec);
 	case 'e':
-- 
2.34.0