kvm.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <tipbot@zytor.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
	Siarhei.Liakh@concurrent-rt.com, mingo@redhat.com,
	rkrcmar@redhat.com, luto@kernel.org, bigeasy@linutronix.de,
	mhiramat@kernel.org, bp@suse.de, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	riel@surriel.com, hpa@zytor.com, sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, dave.hansen@intel.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org, Jason@zx2c4.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, jannh@google.com, tglx@linutronix.de,
	linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk, ebiederm@xmission.com
Subject: [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Use a feature number instead of mask in two more helpers
Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2019 13:53:34 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <tip-abd16d68d65229e5acafdadc32704239131bf2ea@git.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190403164156.19645-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de>

Commit-ID:  abd16d68d65229e5acafdadc32704239131bf2ea
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/abd16d68d65229e5acafdadc32704239131bf2ea
Author:     Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
AuthorDate: Wed, 3 Apr 2019 18:41:40 +0200
Committer:  Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
CommitDate: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 18:20:27 +0200

x86/fpu: Use a feature number instead of mask in two more helpers

After changing the argument of __raw_xsave_addr() from a mask to
number Dave suggested to check if it makes sense to do the same for
get_xsave_addr(). As it turns out it does.

Only get_xsave_addr() needs the mask to check if the requested feature
is part of what is supported/saved and then uses the number again. The
shift operation is cheaper compared to fls64() (find last bit set).
Also, the feature number uses less opcode space compared to the mask. :)

Make the get_xsave_addr() argument a xfeature number instead of a mask
and fix up its callers.

Furthermore, use xfeature_nr and xfeature_mask consistently.

This results in the following changes to the kvm code:

  feature -> xfeature_mask
  index -> xfeature_nr

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Siarhei Liakh <Siarhei.Liakh@concurrent-rt.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403164156.19645-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c      | 22 ++++++++++------------
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c           |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
 arch/x86/mm/mpx.c                 |  6 +++---
 5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 48581988d78c..fbe41f808e5d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
 					     u64 xstate_mask);
 
 void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void);
-void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate);
-const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xstate_field);
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
+const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr);
 int using_compacted_format(void);
 int copy_xstate_to_kernel(void *kbuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
 int copy_xstate_to_user(void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 4f7f3c5d0d0c..9c459fd1d38e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -830,15 +830,14 @@ static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
  *
  * Inputs:
  *	xstate: the thread's storage area for all FPU data
- *	xstate_feature: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g.
- *	XFEATURE_MASK_FP, XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...)
+ *	xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP,
+ *	XFEATURE_SSE, etc...)
  * Output:
  *	address of the state in the xsave area, or NULL if the
  *	field is not present in the xsave buffer.
  */
-void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
 {
-	int xfeature_nr;
 	/*
 	 * Do we even *have* xsave state?
 	 */
@@ -850,11 +849,11 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
 	 * have not enabled.  Remember that pcntxt_mask is
 	 * what we write to the XCR0 register.
 	 */
-	WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask & xstate_feature),
+	WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr)),
 		  "get of unsupported state");
 	/*
 	 * This assumes the last 'xsave*' instruction to
-	 * have requested that 'xstate_feature' be saved.
+	 * have requested that 'xfeature_nr' be saved.
 	 * If it did not, we might be seeing and old value
 	 * of the field in the buffer.
 	 *
@@ -863,10 +862,9 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
 	 * or because the "init optimization" caused it
 	 * to not be saved.
 	 */
-	if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & xstate_feature))
+	if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr)))
 		return NULL;
 
-	xfeature_nr = fls64(xstate_feature) - 1;
 	return __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
@@ -882,13 +880,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
  * Note that this only works on the current task.
  *
  * Inputs:
- *	@xsave_state: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_MASK_FP,
- *	XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...)
+ *	@xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP,
+ *	XFEATURE_SSE, etc...)
  * Output:
  *	address of the state in the xsave area or NULL if the state
  *	is not present or is in its 'init state'.
  */
-const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xsave_state)
+const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr)
 {
 	struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
 
@@ -898,7 +896,7 @@ const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xsave_state)
 	 */
 	fpu__save(fpu);
 
-	return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xsave_state);
+	return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xfeature_nr);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index d26f9e9c3d83..8b6d03e55d2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
 	 * which is all zeros which indicates MPX was not
 	 * responsible for the exception.
 	 */
-	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
 	if (!bndcsr)
 		goto exit_trap;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 099b851dabaf..8022e7769b3a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3674,15 +3674,15 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	valid = xstate_bv & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
 	while (valid) {
-		u64 feature = valid & -valid;
-		int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
-		void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+		u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
+		int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
+		void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
 
 		if (src) {
 			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
-			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr,
 				    &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
-			if (feature == XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
+			if (xfeature_nr == XFEATURE_PKRU)
 				memcpy(dest + offset, &vcpu->arch.pkru,
 				       sizeof(vcpu->arch.pkru));
 			else
@@ -3690,7 +3690,7 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 		}
 
-		valid -= feature;
+		valid -= xfeature_mask;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -3717,22 +3717,22 @@ static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
 	 */
 	valid = xstate_bv & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
 	while (valid) {
-		u64 feature = valid & -valid;
-		int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
-		void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+		u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
+		int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
+		void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
 
 		if (dest) {
 			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
-			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr,
 				    &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
-			if (feature == XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
+			if (xfeature_nr == XFEATURE_PKRU)
 				memcpy(&vcpu->arch.pkru, src + offset,
 				       sizeof(vcpu->arch.pkru));
 			else
 				memcpy(dest, src + offset, size);
 		}
 
-		valid -= feature;
+		valid -= xfeature_mask;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -8850,11 +8850,11 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 		if (init_event)
 			kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
 		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave,
-					XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS);
+					XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
 		if (mpx_state_buffer)
 			memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndreg_state));
 		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave,
-					XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+					XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
 		if (mpx_state_buffer)
 			memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndcsr));
 		if (init_event)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
index c805db6236b4..59726aaf4671 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ int mpx_fault_info(struct mpx_fault_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 	/* get bndregs field from current task's xsave area */
-	bndregs = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS);
+	bndregs = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
 	if (!bndregs) {
 		err = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_out;
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static __user void *mpx_get_bounds_dir(void)
 	 * The bounds directory pointer is stored in a register
 	 * only accessible if we first do an xsave.
 	 */
-	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
 	if (!bndcsr)
 		return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
 
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ static int do_mpx_bt_fault(void)
 	const struct mpx_bndcsr *bndcsr;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 
-	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
 	if (!bndcsr)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	/*

  reply	other threads:[~2019-04-13 20:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 83+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-04-03 16:41 [PATCH v9 00/27] x86: load FPU registers on return to userland Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 01/27] x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized usage in __fpu__restore_sig() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:46   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 02/27] x86/fpu: Remove fpu__restore() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:47   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 03/27] x86/fpu: Remove preempt_disable() in fpu__clear() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:48   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 04/27] x86/fpu: Always init the `state' " Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:48   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Always init the state " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 05/27] x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized usage in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:49   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 06/27] x86/fpu: Don't save fxregs for ia32 frames " Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:50   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 07/27] x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:50   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 08/27] x86/fpu: Remove user_fpu_begin() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:51   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 09/27] x86/fpu: Add (__)make_fpregs_active helpers Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:52   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Add an __fpregs_load_activate() internal helper tip-bot for Rik van Riel
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 10/27] x86/fpu: Make __raw_xsave_addr() use feature number instead of mask Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:52   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Make __raw_xsave_addr() use a " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 11/27] x86/fpu: Make get_xsave_field_ptr() and get_xsave_addr() use " Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:53   ` tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior [this message]
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 12/27] x86/pkru: Provide .*_pkru_ins() functions Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-10 16:36   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-10 16:52     ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-10 21:25       ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-10 21:29         ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-11 13:24           ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-13 20:54   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/pkeys: Provide *pkru() helpers tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 13/27] x86/fpu: Only write PKRU if it is different from current Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:55   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 14/27] x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writting it Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:55   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writing it tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 15/27] x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:56   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Rik van Riel
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 16/27] x86/entry: Add TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:57   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 17/27] x86/fpu: Always store the registers in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:57   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Rik van Riel
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 18/27] x86/fpu: Prepare copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:58   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Rik van Riel
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 19/27] x86/fpu: Update xstate's PKRU value on write_pkru() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-08 18:14   ` Dave Hansen
2019-04-08 20:03     ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 20:59   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 20/27] x86/fpu: Inline copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:00   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 21/27] x86/fpu: Let __fpu__restore_sig() restore the !32bit+fxsr frame from kernel memory Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:00   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Restore from kernel memory on the 64-bit path too tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 22/27] x86/fpu: Merge the two code paths in __fpu__restore_sig() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:01   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 23/27] x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-12 14:36   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-12 15:24     ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-12 16:22       ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-12 16:37         ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-12 16:48           ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-12 17:19             ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-12 17:29               ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-15  9:14                 ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:02   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Rik van Riel
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 24/27] x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to __fpu__restore_sig() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-08 17:05   ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-04-08 20:02     ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-09  7:27       ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-04-12 17:17   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-12 17:27     ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:02   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 25/27] x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:03   ` [tip:x86/fpu] " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 26/27] x86/fpu: Restore FPU register in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() in order to use the fastpath Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:04   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Restore regs " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-03 16:41 ` [PATCH 27/27] x86/pkeys: add PKRU value to init_fpstate Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-13 21:05   ` [tip:x86/fpu] x86/pkeys: Add " tip-bot for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-04 14:01 ` [PATCH v9 00/27] x86: load FPU registers on return to userland David Laight
2019-04-04 14:14   ` 'Sebastian Andrzej Siewior'
2019-04-04 14:26     ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-04-04 14:31       ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2019-04-04 15:10       ` David Laight
2019-04-08 17:08 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-04-12 18:30 ` Borislav Petkov
2019-04-15  8:58   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=tip-abd16d68d65229e5acafdadc32704239131bf2ea@git.kernel.org \
    --to=tipbot@zytor.com \
    --cc=Jason@zx2c4.com \
    --cc=Siarhei.Liakh@concurrent-rt.com \
    --cc=bigeasy@linutronix.de \
    --cc=bp@suse.de \
    --cc=dave.hansen@intel.com \
    --cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=ebiederm@xmission.com \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=jannh@google.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk \
    --cc=luto@kernel.org \
    --cc=mhiramat@kernel.org \
    --cc=mingo@kernel.org \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=riel@surriel.com \
    --cc=rkrcmar@redhat.com \
    --cc=sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).