From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Linux API <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>,
Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>,
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 1/2] mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_SAFE
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2017 16:27:36 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAGXu5jKssQCcYcZujvQeFy5LTzhXSW=f-a0riB=4+caT1i38BQ@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171116101900.13621-2-mhocko@kernel.org>
On Thu, Nov 16, 2017 at 2:18 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> wrote:
> From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
>
> MAP_FIXED is used quite often to enforce mapping at the particular
> range. The main problem of this flag is, however, that it is inherently
> dangerous because it unmaps existing mappings covered by the requested
> range. This can cause silent memory corruptions. Some of them even with
> serious security implications. While the current semantic might be
> really desiderable in many cases there are others which would want to
> enforce the given range but rather see a failure than a silent memory
> corruption on a clashing range. Please note that there is no guarantee
> that a given range is obeyed by the mmap even when it is free - e.g.
> arch specific code is allowed to apply an alignment.
>
> Introduce a new MAP_FIXED_SAFE flag for mmap to achieve this behavior.
> It has the same semantic as MAP_FIXED wrt. the given address request
> with a single exception that it fails with ENOMEM if the requested
> address is already covered by an existing mapping. We still do rely on
> get_unmaped_area to handle all the arch specific MAP_FIXED treatment and
> check for a conflicting vma after it returns.
I like this much more than special-casing the ELF loader. It is an
unusual property that MAP_FIXED does _two_ things, so I like having
this split out.
Bikeshedding: maybe call this MAP_NO_CLOBBER? It's a modifier to
MAP_FIXED, really...
At the end of the day, I don't really care about the name, but "SAFE"
isn't very descriptive for what the flag changes about FIXED.
-Kees
>
> [set MAP_FIXED before round_hint_to_min as per Khalid Aziz]
> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
> ---
> arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 2 ++
> arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 2 ++
> arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 2 ++
> arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 +
> arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 +
> arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 +
> arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 2 ++
> include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 1 +
> mm/mmap.c | 11 +++++++++++
> 9 files changed, 23 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index 3b26cc62dadb..0e5724e4b4ad 100644
> --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
> #define MAP_STACK 0x80000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x100000 /* create a huge page mapping */
>
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x200000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
> +
> #define MS_ASYNC 1 /* sync memory asynchronously */
> #define MS_SYNC 2 /* synchronous memory sync */
> #define MS_INVALIDATE 4 /* invalidate the caches */
> diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index da3216007fe0..fc5e61ef9fd4 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
> #define MAP_STACK 0x40000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x80000 /* create a huge page mapping */
>
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
> +
> /*
> * Flags for msync
> */
> diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index cc9ba1d34779..c926487472fa 100644
> --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
> #define MAP_STACK 0x40000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x80000 /* create a huge page mapping */
>
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
> +
> #define MS_SYNC 1 /* synchronous memory sync */
> #define MS_ASYNC 2 /* sync memory asynchronously */
> #define MS_INVALIDATE 4 /* invalidate the caches */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index 03c06ba7464f..d97342ca25b1 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -28,5 +28,6 @@
> #define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000 /* do not block on IO */
> #define MAP_STACK 0x20000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* create a huge page mapping */
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x800000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
>
> #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H */
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index 9765896ecb2c..7b00477a7f9a 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
> #define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000 /* do not block on IO */
> #define MAP_STACK 0x20000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* create a huge page mapping */
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x80000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
>
>
> #endif /* _UAPI__SPARC_MMAN_H__ */
> diff --git a/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index 63ee13faf17d..d5d58d2dc95e 100644
> --- a/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
> #define MAP_DENYWRITE 0x0800 /* ETXTBSY */
> #define MAP_EXECUTABLE 0x1000 /* mark it as an executable */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x4000 /* create a huge page mapping */
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x8000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
>
>
> /*
> diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> index b15b278aa314..d665bd8b7cbd 100644
> --- a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
> #define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x20000 /* do not block on IO */
> #define MAP_STACK 0x40000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x80000 /* create a huge page mapping */
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
> #ifdef CONFIG_MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
> # define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x4000000 /* For anonymous mmap, memory could be
> * uninitialized */
> @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@
> # define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x0 /* Don't support this flag */
> #endif
>
> +
> /*
> * Flags for msync
> */
> diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
> index 7162cd4cca73..64c46047fbd3 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> #define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000 /* do not block on IO */
> #define MAP_STACK 0x20000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
> #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* create a huge page mapping */
> +#define MAP_FIXED_SAFE 0x80000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
>
> /* Bits [26:31] are reserved, see mman-common.h for MAP_HUGETLB usage */
>
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index 680506faceae..89af0b5839a5 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1342,6 +1342,10 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
> if (!(file && path_noexec(&file->f_path)))
> prot |= PROT_EXEC;
>
> + /* force arch specific MAP_FIXED handling in get_unmapped_area */
> + if (flags & MAP_FIXED_SAFE)
> + flags |= MAP_FIXED;
> +
> if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED))
> addr = round_hint_to_min(addr);
>
> @@ -1365,6 +1369,13 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
> if (offset_in_page(addr))
> return addr;
>
> + if (flags & MAP_FIXED_SAFE) {
> + struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
> +
> + if (vma && vma->vm_start <= addr)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> if (prot == PROT_EXEC) {
> pkey = execute_only_pkey(mm);
> if (pkey < 0)
> --
> 2.15.0
>
--
Kees Cook
Pixel Security
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2017-11-17 0:27 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2017-11-16 10:18 (unknown), Michal Hocko
2017-11-16 10:18 ` [RFC PATCH 1/2] mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_SAFE Michal Hocko
2017-11-17 0:27 ` Kees Cook [this message]
[not found] ` <CAGXu5jKssQCcYcZujvQeFy5LTzhXSW=f-a0riB=4+caT1i38BQ-JsoAwUIsXosN+BqQ9rBEUg@public.gmane.org>
2017-11-17 19:12 ` Matthew Wilcox
2017-11-20 8:43 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-17 7:30 ` Florian Weimer
2017-11-20 8:55 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-20 9:10 ` Florian Weimer
[not found] ` <37a6e9ba-e0df-b65f-d5ef-871c25b5cb87-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2017-11-20 9:33 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-20 9:45 ` Florian Weimer
2017-11-17 8:37 ` John Hubbard
2017-11-20 9:02 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-16 10:19 ` [PATCH 2/2] fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map Michal Hocko
2017-11-17 0:30 ` Kees Cook
[not found] ` <20171116101900.13621-1-mhocko-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2017-11-16 12:14 ` [RFC PATCH 0/2] mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_SAFE Michal Hocko
[not found] ` <20171116121438.6vegs4wiahod3byl-2MMpYkNvuYDjFM9bn6wA6Q@public.gmane.org>
2017-11-17 8:45 ` John Hubbard
2017-11-20 9:05 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-22 1:48 ` John Hubbard
2017-11-22 13:12 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-22 13:20 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-11-24 8:54 ` Michal Hocko
2017-11-27 15:51 ` Khalid Aziz
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