Hi Kees, I love your patch! Yet something to improve: [auto build test ERROR on linus/master] [cannot apply to v5.4-rc1 next-20191002] [if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982] url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Kees-Cook/dma-mapping-Lift-address-space-checks-out-of-debug-code/20191003-060622 config: i386-randconfig-c004-201939 (attached as .config) compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.4.0-13) 7.4.0 reproduce: # save the attached .config to linux build tree make ARCH=i386 If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag Reported-by: kbuild test robot All errors (new ones prefixed by >>): In file included from arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h:83:0, from include/linux/bug.h:5, from include/linux/debug_locks.h:7, from include/linux/lockdep.h:28, from include/linux/spinlock_types.h:18, from include/linux/mutex.h:16, from include/linux/kernfs.h:12, from include/linux/sysfs.h:16, from include/linux/kobject.h:20, from include/linux/of.h:17, from include/linux/irqdomain.h:35, from include/linux/acpi.h:13, from drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c:30: include/linux/dma-mapping.h: In function 'dma_map_single_attrs': >> include/linux/dma-mapping.h:588:3: error: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t {aka unsigned int}' [-Werror=format=] "%s %s: driver maps %lu bytes from %s area\n", ^ include/asm-generic/bug.h:92:17: note: in definition of macro '__WARN_printf' __warn_printk(arg); \ ^~~ include/asm-generic/bug.h:155:3: note: in expansion of macro 'WARN' WARN(1, format); \ ^~~~ include/linux/dma-mapping.h:587:2: note: in expansion of macro 'WARN_ONCE' WARN_ONCE(is_vmalloc_addr(ptr) || !virt_addr_valid(ptr), ^~~~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors vim +588 include/linux/dma-mapping.h 582 583 static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *ptr, 584 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) 585 { 586 /* DMA must never operate on stack or other remappable places. */ 587 WARN_ONCE(is_vmalloc_addr(ptr) || !virt_addr_valid(ptr), > 588 "%s %s: driver maps %lu bytes from %s area\n", 589 dev ? dev_driver_string(dev) : "unknown driver", 590 dev ? dev_name(dev) : "unknown device", size, 591 is_vmalloc_addr(ptr) ? "vmalloc" : "invalid"); 592 593 return dma_map_page_attrs(dev, virt_to_page(ptr), offset_in_page(ptr), 594 size, dir, attrs); 595 } 596 --- 0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation