[PATCH V4 3/3] iommu: Document usage of "/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/<grp_id>/type" file

[Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>]

The default domain type of an iommu group can be changed by writing to
"/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/<grp_id>/type" file. Hence, document it's usage
and more importantly spell out its limitations.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
---
 .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-iommu_groups     | 30 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-iommu_groups b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-iommu_groups
index 017f5bc3920c..a498daffeb0c 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-iommu_groups
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-iommu_groups
@@ -33,3 +33,33 @@ Description:    In case an RMRR is used only by graphics or USB devices
 		it is now exposed as "direct-relaxable" instead of "direct".
 		In device assignment use case, for instance, those RMRR
 		are considered to be relaxable and safe.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/<grp_id>/type
+Date:		June 2020
+KernelVersion:	v5.8
+Contact:	Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
+Description:	Let the user know the type of default domain in use by iommu
+		for this group. A privileged user could request kernel to change
+		the group type by writing to this file. Presently, only three
+		types are supported
+		1. DMA: All the DMA transactions from the device in this group
+			are translated by the iommu.
+		2. identity: All the DMA transactions from the device in this
+			     group are *not* translated by the iommu.
+		3. auto: Change to the type the device was booted with. When the
+			 user reads the file he would never see "auto". This is
+			 just a write only value.
+		Note:
+		-----
+		A group type could be modified only when
+		1. The group has *only* one device
+		2. The device in the group is not bound to any device driver.
+		   So, the user must first unbind the appropriate driver and
+		   then change the default domain type.
+		Caution:
+		--------
+		Unbinding a device driver will take away the driver's control
+		over the device and if done on devices that host root file
+		system could lead to catastrophic effects (the user might
+		need to reboot the machine to get it to normal state). So, it's
+		expected that the user understands what he is doing.
-- 
2.19.1

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