From: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
To: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>,
Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>,
Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>,
Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>,
Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org,
Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>,
Mason Yang <masonccyang@mxic.com.tw>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 3/5] mtd: Add support for HyperBus memory devices
Date: Fri, 12 Jul 2019 10:22:38 +0530 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <54c7ff30-ca8b-cf75-3914-cd5cad33c323@ti.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <e5a7866d-bc34-887d-31d3-de4f745c8d65@cogentembedded.com>
On 12/07/19 12:56 AM, Sergei Shtylyov wrote:
> Hello!
>
> On 06/25/2019 10:57 AM, Vignesh Raghavendra wrote:
>
>> Cypress' HyperBus is Low Signal Count, High Performance Double Data Rate
>> Bus interface between a host system master and one or more slave
>> interfaces. HyperBus is used to connect microprocessor, microcontroller,
>> or ASIC devices with random access NOR flash memory (called HyperFlash)
>> or self refresh DRAM (called HyperRAM).
>>
>> Its a 8-bit data bus (DQ[7:0]) with Read-Write Data Strobe (RWDS)
>> signal and either Single-ended clock(3.0V parts) or Differential clock
>> (1.8V parts). It uses ChipSelect lines to select b/w multiple slaves.
>> At bus level, it follows a separate protocol described in HyperBus
>> specification[1].
>>
>> HyperFlash follows CFI AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) similar
>> to that of existing parallel NORs. Since HyperBus is x8 DDR bus,
>> its equivalent to x16 parallel NOR flash with respect to bits per clock
>> cycle. But HyperBus operates at >166MHz frequencies.
>> HyperRAM provides direct random read/write access to flash memory
>> array.
>>
>> But, HyperBus memory controllers seem to abstract implementation details
>> and expose a simple MMIO interface to access connected flash.
>>
>> Add support for registering HyperFlash devices with MTD framework. MTD
>> maps framework along with CFI chip support framework are used to support
>> communicating with flash.
>>
>> Framework is modelled along the lines of spi-nor framework. HyperBus
>> memory controller (HBMC) drivers calls hyperbus_register_device() to
>> register a single HyperFlash device. HyperFlash core parses MMIO access
>> information from DT, sets up the map_info struct, probes CFI flash and
>> registers it with MTD framework.
>>
>> Some HBMC masters need calibration/training sequence[3] to be carried
>> out, in order for DLL inside the controller to lock, by reading a known
>> string/pattern. This is done by repeatedly reading CFI Query
>> Identification String. Calibration needs to be done before trying to detect
>> flash as part of CFI flash probe.
>>
>> HyperRAM is not supported at the moment.
>>
>> HyperBus specification can be found at[1]
>> HyperFlash datasheet can be found at[2]
>>
>> [1] https://www.cypress.com/file/213356/download
>> [2] https://www.cypress.com/file/213346/download
>> [3] http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruid7b/spruid7b.pdf
>> Table 12-5741. HyperFlash Access Sequence
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
> [...]
>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c b/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..63a9e64895bc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
> [...]
>> +int hyperbus_register_device(struct hyperbus_device *hbdev)
>> +{
> [...]
>> + map->name = dev_name(dev);
>> + map->bankwidth = 2;
>
> I think this should really be 1, judging on the comment to that field (and on
> Cogent's own RPC-IF HF driver).
>
I agree this setting is a bit confusing because DDR nature. What we have
with HyperFlash in DDR mode is equivalent to 16bit flash on a 8bit bus
and kind of equal to 2 bus cycles (in this case clock edges), therefore
bandwidth would turn out to be 2. Otherwise cfi_build_cmd() would
generate wrong addresses and simple map implmention of read/writes would
use wrong accessors.
Only way I see map->bankwidth = 1 working is if HF is used in SDR mode.
So is Cogent's HF in SDR mode? I thought HyperFlash is DDR only but I
may be wrong.
>> + map->device_node = np;
>
> [...]
>
> MBR, Sergei
>
--
Regards
Vignesh
______________________________________________________
Linux MTD discussion mailing list
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-07-12 4:52 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-06-25 7:57 [PATCH v8 0/5] MTD: Add Initial Hyperbus support Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 7:57 ` [PATCH v8 1/5] mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Add support for polling status register Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 17:01 ` Tokunori Ikegami
2019-06-26 6:17 ` Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 7:57 ` [PATCH v8 2/5] dt-bindings: mtd: Add binding documentation for HyperFlash Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 7:57 ` [PATCH v8 3/5] mtd: Add support for HyperBus memory devices Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 20:00 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2019-07-02 17:53 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2019-07-03 4:41 ` Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-07-03 18:14 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2019-07-04 18:35 ` Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-07-11 19:26 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2019-07-12 4:52 ` Vignesh Raghavendra [this message]
2022-06-27 15:28 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-07-02 17:10 ` Raghavendra, Vignesh
2022-07-03 8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2019-06-25 7:57 ` [PATCH v8 4/5] dt-bindings: mtd: Add bindings for TI's AM654 HyperBus memory controller Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-25 7:57 ` [PATCH v8 5/5] mtd: hyperbus: Add driver for TI's " Vignesh Raghavendra
2019-06-28 14:35 ` [PATCH v8 0/5] MTD: Add Initial Hyperbus support Vignesh Raghavendra
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=54c7ff30-ca8b-cf75-3914-cd5cad33c323@ti.com \
--to=vigneshr@ti.com \
--cc=bbrezillon@kernel.org \
--cc=devicetree@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=ikegami.t@gmail.com \
--cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=marek.vasut@gmail.com \
--cc=masonccyang@mxic.com.tw \
--cc=miquel.raynal@bootlin.com \
--cc=richard@nod.at \
--cc=robh+dt@kernel.org \
--cc=sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).