From: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
To: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org, "Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
"Oleg Nesterov" <oleg@redhat.com>,
"Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>,
"Andi Kleen" <andi@firstfloor.org>,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
"Josh Triplett" <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
"Frédéric Weisbecker" <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/5] x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context
Date: Sat, 22 Nov 2014 18:20:25 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20141122172025.GC4395@pd.tnic> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <7665538633a500255d7da9ca5985547f6a2aa191.1416604491.git.luto@amacapital.net>
On Fri, Nov 21, 2014 at 01:26:08PM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> We currently pretend that IST context is like standard exception
> context, but this is incorrect. IST entries from userspace are like
> standard exceptions except that they use per-cpu stacks, so they are
> atomic. IST entries from kernel space are like NMIs from RCU's
> perspective -- they are not quiescent states even if they
> interrupted the kernel during a quiescent state.
>
> Add and use ist_enter and ist_exit to track IST context. Even
> though x86_32 has no IST stacks, we track these interrupts the same
> way.
>
> This fixes two issues:
>
> - Scheduling from an IST interrupt handler will now warn. It would
> previously appear to work as long as we got lucky and nothing
> overwrote the stack frame. (I don't know of any bugs in this
> that would trigger the warning, but it's good to be on the safe
> side.)
>
> - RCU handling in IST context was dangerous. As far as I know,
> only machine checks were likely to trigger this, but it's good to
> be on the safe side.
>
> Note that the machine check handlers appears to have been missing
> any context tracking at all before this patch.
>
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
> Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 4 +++
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 5 ++++
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c | 6 +++++
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c | 5 ++++
> arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 5 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
...
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> index 0d0e922fafc1..f5c4b8813774 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -107,6 +107,39 @@ static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
> preempt_count_dec();
> }
>
> +enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
> +{
> + /*
> + * We are atomic because we're on the IST stack (or we're on x86_32,
> + * in which case we still shouldn't schedule.
> + */
> + preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
> +
> + if (user_mode_vm(regs)) {
> + /* Other than that, we're just an exception. */
> + return exception_enter();
> + } else {
> + /*
> + * We might have interrupted pretty much anything. In
> + * fact, if we're a machine check, we can even interrupt
> + * NMI processing. We don't want in_nmi() to return true,
> + * but we need to notify RCU.
> + */
> + rcu_nmi_enter();
> + return IN_KERNEL; /* the value is irrelevant. */
> + }
I guess dropping the explicit else-branch could make it look a bit nicer
with the curly braces gone and all...
enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* We are atomic because we're on the IST stack (or we're on x86_32,
* in which case we still shouldn't schedule.
*/
preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
if (user_mode_vm(regs))
/* Other than that, we're just an exception. */
return exception_enter();
/*
* We might have interrupted pretty much anything. In fact, if we're a
* machine check, we can even interrupt NMI processing. We don't want
* in_nmi() to return true, but we need to notify RCU.
*/
rcu_nmi_enter();
return IN_KERNEL; /* the value is irrelevant. */
}
> +}
> +
> +void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, enum ctx_state prev_state)
> +{
> + preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
> +
> + if (user_mode_vm(regs))
> + return exception_exit(prev_state);
> + else
> + rcu_nmi_exit();
> +}
Ditto here.
> +
> static nokprobe_inline int
> do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
> struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.
Sent from a fat crate under my desk. Formatting is fine.
--
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-11-22 17:20 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 72+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-11-21 21:26 [PATCH v4 0/5] x86: Rework IST interrupts Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 21:26 ` [PATCH v4 1/5] uprobes, x86: Fix _TIF_UPROBE vs _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-22 16:55 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-11-24 17:58 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 21:26 ` [PATCH v4 2/5] x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 21:32 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 22:07 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-21 22:19 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 22:55 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-21 23:06 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 23:38 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-22 2:00 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-22 4:20 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-22 5:53 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-22 23:41 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 20:22 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 20:54 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 21:02 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 21:35 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 22:34 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 22:36 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 22:57 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 23:31 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 23:35 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 23:50 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 23:52 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-25 18:58 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-11-25 19:16 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-12-11 0:22 ` Tony Luck
2014-12-11 0:24 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-05 21:46 ` Tony Luck
2015-01-05 21:54 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-06 0:44 ` [PATCH] x86, mce: Get rid of TIF_MCE_NOTIFY and associated mce tricks Luck, Tony
2015-01-06 1:01 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-06 18:00 ` Luck, Tony
2015-01-07 12:13 ` Borislav Petkov
2015-01-07 15:51 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-07 15:58 ` Borislav Petkov
2015-01-07 16:12 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-25 17:13 ` [PATCH v4 2/5] x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-27 7:03 ` Lai Jiangshan
2014-11-27 16:46 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-24 21:27 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-21 22:20 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2014-11-21 22:00 ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-11-22 17:20 ` Borislav Petkov [this message]
2014-11-24 19:48 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-22 21:52 ` Sasha Levin
2015-01-23 17:58 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-23 18:04 ` Borislav Petkov
2015-01-23 18:34 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-23 20:48 ` Sasha Levin
2015-01-24 1:25 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-28 16:33 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-28 17:48 ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-01-28 21:02 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-30 19:57 ` Sasha Levin
2015-01-31 1:28 ` Sasha Levin
2015-01-31 3:12 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-31 12:50 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-31 13:01 ` [PATCH] x86, traps: Fix ist_enter from userspace Andy Lutomirski
2015-01-31 15:09 ` Sasha Levin
2015-01-31 16:18 ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-02-01 2:17 ` Andy Lutomirski
2015-02-04 6:01 ` [tip:x86/asm] " tip-bot for Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-21 21:26 ` [PATCH v4 3/5] x86, entry: Switch stacks on a paranoid entry " Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 15:55 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-11-21 21:26 ` [PATCH v4 4/5] x86: Clean up current_stack_pointer Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 11:39 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-11-21 21:26 ` [PATCH v4 5/5] x86, traps: Add ist_begin_non_atomic and ist_end_non_atomic Andy Lutomirski
2014-11-24 15:54 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-11-24 19:52 ` Andy Lutomirski
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