From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Matthew Garrett <matthewgarrett@google.com>
Cc: jmorris@namei.org, linux-security@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org,
Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V33 01/30] security: Support early LSMs
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2019 20:21:59 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <201906202010.49D16E03@keescook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190621011941.186255-2-matthewgarrett@google.com>
On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 06:19:12PM -0700, Matthew Garrett wrote:
> The lockdown module is intended to allow for kernels to be locked down
> early in boot - sufficiently early that we don't have the ability to
> kmalloc() yet. Add support for early initialisation of some LSMs, and
> then add them to the list of names when we do full initialisation later.
So, if I'm reading correctly, these "early LSMs":
- start up before even boot parameter parsing has happened
- have their position in the LSM ordering ignored
- are initialized in boot order
- cannot use kmalloc, as well as probably lots of other things
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
> ---
> include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 8 +++++-
> include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 6 ++++
> include/linux/security.h | 1 +
> init/main.c | 1 +
> security/security.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> index f8f6f04c4453..e1963352fdb6 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> @@ -208,8 +208,13 @@
> __start_lsm_info = .; \
> KEEP(*(.lsm_info.init)) \
> __end_lsm_info = .;
> +#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE() . = ALIGN(8); \
> + __start_early_lsm_info = .; \
> + KEEP(*(.early_lsm_info.init)) \
> + __end_early_lsm_info = .;
> #else
> #define LSM_TABLE()
> +#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
> #endif
>
> #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name) _OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
> @@ -610,7 +615,8 @@
> ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip) \
> ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer) \
> EARLYCON_TABLE() \
> - LSM_TABLE()
> + LSM_TABLE() \
> + EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
>
> #define INIT_TEXT \
> *(.init.text .init.text.*) \
> diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> index a240a3fc5fc4..66fd1eac7a32 100644
> --- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> +++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> @@ -2085,12 +2085,18 @@ struct lsm_info {
> };
>
> extern struct lsm_info __start_lsm_info[], __end_lsm_info[];
> +extern struct lsm_info __start_early_lsm_info[], __end_early_lsm_info[];
>
> #define DEFINE_LSM(lsm) \
> static struct lsm_info __lsm_##lsm \
> __used __section(.lsm_info.init) \
> __aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))
>
> +#define DEFINE_EARLY_LSM(lsm) \
> + static struct lsm_info __early_lsm_##lsm \
> + __used __section(.early_lsm_info.init) \
> + __aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_DISABLE
> /*
> * Assuring the safety of deleting a security module is up to
> diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
> index 49f2685324b0..1bb6fb2f1523 100644
> --- a/include/linux/security.h
> +++ b/include/linux/security.h
> @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ int unregister_lsm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
>
> /* prototypes */
> extern int security_init(void);
> +extern int early_security_init(void);
>
> /* Security operations */
> int security_binder_set_context_mgr(struct task_struct *mgr);
> diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
> index 598e278b46f7..f3faeb89c75f 100644
> --- a/init/main.c
> +++ b/init/main.c
> @@ -563,6 +563,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
> boot_cpu_init();
> page_address_init();
> pr_notice("%s", linux_banner);
> + early_security_init();
> setup_arch(&command_line);
> /*
> * Set up the the initial canary and entropy after arch
> diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
> index 23cbb1a295a3..2a6672c9e72f 100644
> --- a/security/security.c
> +++ b/security/security.c
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>
> /* How many LSMs were built into the kernel? */
> #define LSM_COUNT (__end_lsm_info - __start_lsm_info)
> +#define EARLY_LSM_COUNT (__end_early_lsm_info - __start_early_lsm_info)
>
> struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads __lsm_ro_after_init;
> static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(lsm_notifier_chain);
> @@ -281,6 +282,8 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
> static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred);
> static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task);
>
> +static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result);
> +
> static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
> {
> struct lsm_info **lsm;
> @@ -327,15 +330,11 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
> kfree(ordered_lsms);
> }
>
> -/**
> - * security_init - initializes the security framework
> - *
> - * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence.
> - */
> -int __init security_init(void)
> +int __init early_security_init(void)
> {
> int i;
> struct hlist_head *list = (struct hlist_head *) &security_hook_heads;
> + struct lsm_info *lsm;
>
> pr_info("Security Framework initializing\n");
I'd rather this was kept in security_init() since it's the string to
search for when debugging normal LSM initialization.
>
> @@ -343,6 +342,30 @@ int __init security_init(void)
> i++)
> INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&list[i]);
>
> + for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) {
> + if (!lsm->enabled)
> + lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
> + initialize_lsm(lsm);
> + }
This should call prepare_lsm() before initialize_lsm(). While not needed
for this specific LSM, it would be nice to at least do the blog size
calculations and keep everything the same as other LSMs.
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * security_init - initializes the security framework
> + *
> + * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence.
> + */
> +int __init security_init(void)
> +{
> + struct lsm_info *lsm;
> +
> + /* Append the names of the early LSM modules now */
I would clarify this comment more: "... that kmalloc() is available."
> + for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) {
> + if (lsm->enabled)
> + lsm_append(lsm->name, &lsm_names);
> + }
> +
> /* Load LSMs in specified order. */
> ordered_lsm_init();
>
> @@ -388,7 +411,7 @@ static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm)
> return !strcmp(last, lsm);
> }
>
> -static int lsm_append(char *new, char **result)
> +static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result)
> {
> char *cp;
>
> @@ -426,8 +449,15 @@ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
> hooks[i].lsm = lsm;
> hlist_add_tail_rcu(&hooks[i].list, hooks[i].head);
> }
> - if (lsm_append(lsm, &lsm_names) < 0)
> - panic("%s - Cannot get early memory.\n", __func__);
> +
> + /*
> + * Don't try to append during early_security_init(), we'll come back
> + * and fix this up afterwards.
> + */
> + if (slab_is_available()) {
> + if (lsm_append(lsm, &lsm_names) < 0)
> + panic("%s - Cannot get early memory.\n", __func__);
> + }
> }
>
> int call_lsm_notifier(enum lsm_event event, void *data)
> --
> 2.22.0.410.gd8fdbe21b5-goog
>
--
Kees Cook
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-06-21 3:22 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-06-21 1:19 [PATCH V33 00/30] Lockdown as an LSM Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 01/30] security: Support early LSMs Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 3:21 ` Kees Cook [this message]
2019-06-21 19:26 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 5:23 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-21 19:27 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 02/30] security: Add a "locked down" LSM hook Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 3:23 ` Kees Cook
2019-06-21 19:29 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 03/30] security: Add a static lockdown policy LSM Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 3:44 ` Kees Cook
2019-06-21 19:37 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 21:04 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 22:31 ` Mimi Zohar
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 04/30] Enforce module signatures if the kernel is locked down Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 3:46 ` Kees Cook
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 05/30] Restrict /dev/{mem,kmem,port} when " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 06/30] kexec_load: Disable at runtime if " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 07/30] Copy secure_boot flag in boot params across kexec reboot Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 08/30] kexec_file: split KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 09/30] kexec_file: Restrict at runtime if the kernel is locked down Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 10/30] hibernate: Disable when " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 11/30] uswsusp: " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 12/30] PCI: Lock down BAR access " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 13/30] x86: Lock down IO port " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 14/30] x86/msr: Restrict MSR " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 15/30] ACPI: Limit access to custom_method " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 16/30] acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 17/30] acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 18/30] Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 19/30] Lock down TIOCSSERIAL Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 20/30] Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport) Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 21/30] x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module Matthew Garrett
2019-06-26 12:46 ` Steven Rostedt
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 22/30] Lock down /proc/kcore Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 23/30] Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 24/30] bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 5:22 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-21 20:05 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-26 20:22 ` James Morris
2019-06-27 0:57 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-27 14:35 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-27 18:06 ` James Morris
2019-06-27 20:16 ` Stephen Smalley
2019-06-27 23:16 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-27 23:23 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-27 23:27 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-28 18:47 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-29 23:47 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 25/30] Lock down perf when " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 26/30] kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 27/30] lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 4:09 ` Kees Cook
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 28/30] debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 29/30] tracefs: Restrict tracefs " Matthew Garrett
2019-06-26 13:07 ` Steven Rostedt
2019-06-26 19:39 ` Matthew Garrett
2019-06-21 1:19 ` [PATCH V33 30/30] efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load " Matthew Garrett
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