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From: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
To: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>, Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>, Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>,
	Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 6/9] nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver
Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2022 17:50:46 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220321165049.35985-7-sven@svenpeter.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220321165049.35985-1-sven@svenpeter.dev>

Apple SoCs such as the M1 come with an embedded NVMe controller that
is not attached to any PCIe bus. Additionally, it doesn't confirm
to the NVMe specification and requires a bunch of changes to command
submission and IOMMU configuration to work.

Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
---
 MAINTAINERS                |    1 +
 drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig  |   12 +
 drivers/nvme/host/Makefile |    3 +
 drivers/nvme/host/apple.c  | 1456 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1472 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/nvme/host/apple.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 3d37fe7a0408..0a493298b6ff 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1781,6 +1781,7 @@ F:	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi-core.c
 F:	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi-platform.c
 F:	drivers/irqchip/irq-apple-aic.c
 F:	drivers/mailbox/apple-mailbox.c
+F:	drivers/nvme/host/apple.c
 F:	drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-apple-gpio.c
 F:	drivers/soc/apple/*
 F:	drivers/watchdog/apple_wdt.c
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
index dc0450ca23a3..439848a4b685 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
@@ -83,3 +83,15 @@ config NVME_TCP
 	  from https://github.com/linux-nvme/nvme-cli.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config NVME_APPLE
+	tristate "Apple ANS2 NVM Express host driver"
+	depends on OF && BLOCK
+	depends on (APPLE_RTKIT && APPLE_SART && ARCH_APPLE) || COMPILE_TEST
+	select NVME_CORE
+	help
+	  This provides support for the NVMe controller embedded in Apple SoCs
+	  such as the M1.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called nvme-apple.
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
index dfaacd472e5d..2927820c70a3 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FABRICS)		+= nvme-fabrics.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_RDMA)			+= nvme-rdma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FC)			+= nvme-fc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_TCP)			+= nvme-tcp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_APPLE)		+= nvme-apple.o
 
 nvme-core-y				:= core.o ioctl.o
 nvme-core-$(CONFIG_TRACING)		+= trace.o
@@ -25,3 +26,5 @@ nvme-rdma-y				+= rdma.o
 nvme-fc-y				+= fc.o
 
 nvme-tcp-y				+= tcp.o
+
+nvme-apple-y				+= apple.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c b/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..587d6c7014a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/apple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1456 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Apple ANS NVM Express device driver
+ * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors
+ *
+ * Based on the pci.c NVM Express device driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
+ * and on the rdma.c NVMe over Fabrics RDMA host code.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
+ */
+
+//#define DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/async.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/blk-integrity.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/once.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/soc/apple/rtkit.h>
+#include <linux/soc/apple/sart.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+
+#include "nvme.h"
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT	  USEC_PER_SEC
+#define APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH 64
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL	 0x44
+#define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN BIT(4)
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB  0x1004
+#define APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB 0x100c
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL 0x1210
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS	 0x1300
+#define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK 0xde71ce55
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL	 0x24008
+#define APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK BIT(11)
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL 0x24908
+#define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN	 BIT(0)
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB	 0x2490c
+#define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB 0x24910
+
+#define APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS	  0x28100
+#define APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE  0x28108
+#define APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE 0x28110
+#define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL	  0x28118
+#define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT	  0x28120
+
+/* NVM Express NVM Command Set Specification, Revision 1.0a, Figure 18 */
+#define NVME_OPCODE_DATA_XFER_HOST_TO_CTRL BIT(0)
+#define NVME_OPCODE_DATA_XFER_CTRL_TO_HOST BIT(1)
+
+/*
+ * This controller is a bit weird in the way command tags works: Both the
+ * admin and the IO queue share the same tag space. Additionally, tags
+ * cannot be higher than 0x40 which effectively limits the combined
+ * queue depth to 0x40. Instead of wasting half of that on the admin queue
+ * which gets much less traffic we instead reduce its size here.
+ * The controller also doesn't support async event such that no space must
+ * be reserved for NVME_NR_AEN_COMMANDS.
+ */
+#define APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH	   2
+#define APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH (APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1)
+
+/*
+ * These can be higher, but we need to ensure that any command doesn't
+ * require an sg allocation that needs more than a page of data.
+ */
+#define NVME_MAX_KB_SZ 4096
+#define NVME_MAX_SEGS  127
+
+/*
+ * This controller comes with an embedded IOMMU known as NVMMU.
+ * The NVMMU is pointed to an array of TCBs indexed by the command tag.
+ * Each command must be configured inside this structure before it's allowed
+ * to execute, including commands that don't require DMA transfers.
+ *
+ * An exception to this are Apple's vendor-specific commands (opcode 0xD8 on the
+ * admin queue): Those commands must still be added to the NVMMU but the DMA
+ * buffers cannot be represented as PRPs and must instead be allowed using SART.
+ *
+ * Programming the PRPs to the same values as those in the submission queue
+ * looks rather silly at first. This hardware is however designed for a kernel
+ * that runs the NVMMU code in a higher exception level than the NVMe driver.
+ * In that setting the NVMe driver first programs the submission queue entry
+ * and then executes a hypercall to the code that is allowed to program the
+ * NVMMU. The NVMMU driver then creates a shadow copy of the PRPs while
+ * verifying that they don't point to kernel text, data, pagetables, or similar
+ * protected areas before programming the TCB to point to this shadow copy.
+ * Since Linux doesn't do any of that we may as well just point both the queue
+ * and the TCB PRP pointer to the same memory.
+ */
+struct apple_nvmmu_tcb {
+	u8 opcode;
+
+#define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE BIT(0)
+#define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE   BIT(1)
+	u8 dma_flags;
+
+	u8 command_id;
+	u8 _unk0;
+	u32 length;
+	u8 _unk1[16];
+	u64 prp1;
+	u64 prp2;
+	u8 _unk2[16];
+	u8 aes_iv[8];
+	u8 _aes_unk[64];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The Apple NVMe controller only supports a single admin and a single IO queue
+ * which are both limited to 64 entries and share a single interrupt.
+ *
+ * The completion queue works as usual. The submission "queue" instead is
+ * an array indexed by the command tag on this hardware. Commands must also be
+ * present in the NVMMU's tcb array. They are triggered by writing their tag to
+ * a MMIO register.
+ */
+struct apple_nvme_queue {
+	struct nvme_command *sqes;
+	struct nvme_completion *cqes;
+	struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcbs;
+
+	dma_addr_t sq_dma_addr;
+	dma_addr_t cq_dma_addr;
+	dma_addr_t tcb_dma_addr;
+
+	u32 __iomem *sq_db;
+	u32 __iomem *cq_db;
+
+	u16 cq_head;
+	u8 cq_phase;
+
+	bool is_adminq;
+	bool enabled;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The apple_nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O.
+ *
+ * The sg pointer contains the list of PRP chunk allocations in addition
+ * to the actual struct scatterlist.
+ */
+struct apple_nvme_iod {
+	struct nvme_request req;
+	struct nvme_command cmd;
+	struct apple_nvme_queue *q;
+	int npages; /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */
+	int nents; /* Used in scatterlist */
+	dma_addr_t first_dma;
+	unsigned int dma_len; /* length of single DMA segment mapping */
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+};
+
+struct apple_nvme {
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	void __iomem *mmio_coproc;
+	void __iomem *mmio_nvme;
+
+	struct apple_sart *sart;
+	struct apple_rtkit *rtk;
+	struct reset_control *reset;
+
+	struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool;
+	struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool;
+	mempool_t *iod_mempool;
+
+	struct nvme_ctrl ctrl;
+	struct work_struct remove_work;
+
+	struct apple_nvme_queue adminq;
+	struct apple_nvme_queue ioq;
+
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set admin_tagset;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set tagset;
+
+	int irq;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command) == 64);
+static_assert(sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb) == 128);
+
+static inline struct apple_nvme *ctrl_to_apple_nvme(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	return container_of(ctrl, struct apple_nvme, ctrl);
+}
+
+static inline struct apple_nvme *queue_to_apple_nvme(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	if (q->is_adminq)
+		return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, adminq);
+	else
+		return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, ioq);
+}
+
+static unsigned int apple_nvme_queue_depth(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	if (q->is_adminq)
+		return APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH;
+	else
+		return APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH;
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed(void *cookie)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
+
+	dev_warn(anv->dev, "RTKit crashed; unable to recover without a reboot");
+	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_rtkit_recv(void *cookie, u8 endpoint, u64 message)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
+
+	dev_warn(anv->dev, "Received unexpected message to EP%02d: %llx",
+		 endpoint, message);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup(void *cookie, struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr,
+				     dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (iova)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	bfr->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, size, &iova, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bfr->buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = apple_sart_add_allowed_region(anv->sart, iova, size);
+	if (ret) {
+		dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, size, bfr->buffer, iova);
+		bfr->buffer = NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	bfr->size = size;
+	bfr->iova = iova;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy(void *cookie, struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
+
+	apple_sart_remove_allowed_region(anv->sart, bfr->iova, bfr->size);
+	dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, bfr->buffer, bfr->iova);
+}
+
+static const struct apple_rtkit_ops apple_nvme_rtkit_ops = {
+	.crashed = apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed,
+	.recv_message = apple_nvme_rtkit_recv,
+	.shmem_setup = apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup,
+	.shmem_destroy = apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy,
+};
+
+static void apple_nvmmu_inval(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+
+	writel(tag, anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL);
+	if (readl_relaxed(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT))
+		dev_warn(anv->dev, "NVMMU TCB invalidation failed\n");
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_submit_cmd(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
+				  struct nvme_command *cmd)
+{
+	u32 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(cmd->common.command_id);
+	struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcb = &q->tcbs[tag];
+
+	tcb->opcode = cmd->common.opcode;
+	tcb->prp1 = cmd->common.dptr.prp1;
+	tcb->prp2 = cmd->common.dptr.prp2;
+	tcb->length = cmd->rw.length;
+	tcb->command_id = tag;
+	tcb->dma_flags = 0;
+
+	if (cmd->common.opcode & NVME_OPCODE_DATA_XFER_HOST_TO_CTRL)
+		tcb->dma_flags |= APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+	if (cmd->common.opcode & NVME_OPCODE_DATA_XFER_CTRL_TO_HOST)
+		tcb->dma_flags |= APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+
+	memcpy(&q->sqes[tag], cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+	writel(tag, q->sq_db);
+}
+
+/*
+ * From pci.c:
+ * Will slightly overestimate the number of pages needed.  This is OK
+ * as it only leads to a small amount of wasted memory for the lifetime of
+ * the I/O.
+ */
+static inline size_t apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size(void)
+{
+	const unsigned int nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(
+		NVME_MAX_KB_SZ + NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
+	const int npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * nprps, PAGE_SIZE - 8);
+	const size_t alloc_size = sizeof(__le64 *) * npages +
+				  sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS;
+
+	return alloc_size;
+}
+
+static void **apple_nvme_iod_list(struct request *req)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+
+	return (void **)(iod->sg + blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req));
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_free_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req)
+{
+	const int last_prp = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(__le64) - 1;
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr = iod->first_dma;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iod->npages; i++) {
+		__le64 *prp_list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[i];
+		dma_addr_t next_dma_addr = prp_list[last_prp];
+
+		dma_pool_free(anv->prp_page_pool, prp_list, dma_addr);
+		dma_addr = next_dma_addr;
+	}
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_unmap_data(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+
+	if (iod->dma_len) {
+		dma_unmap_page(anv->dev, iod->first_dma, iod->dma_len,
+			       rq_dma_dir(req));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!iod->nents);
+
+	dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req));
+	if (iod->npages == 0)
+		dma_pool_free(anv->prp_small_pool, apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[0],
+			      iod->first_dma);
+	else
+		apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req);
+	mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool);
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_print_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
+		dma_addr_t phys = sg_phys(sg);
+
+		pr_warn("sg[%d] phys_addr:%pad offset:%d length:%d dma_address:%pad dma_length:%d\n",
+			i, &phys, sg->offset, sg->length, &sg_dma_address(sg),
+			sg_dma_len(sg));
+	}
+}
+
+static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv,
+					  struct request *req,
+					  struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	struct dma_pool *pool;
+	int length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(req);
+	struct scatterlist *sg = iod->sg;
+	int dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+	u64 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+	int offset = dma_addr & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	__le64 *prp_list;
+	void **list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req);
+	dma_addr_t prp_dma;
+	int nprps, i;
+
+	length -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+	if (length <= 0) {
+		iod->first_dma = 0;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	dma_len -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+	if (dma_len) {
+		dma_addr += (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+	} else {
+		sg = sg_next(sg);
+		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+	}
+
+	if (length <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE) {
+		iod->first_dma = dma_addr;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (nprps <= (256 / 8)) {
+		pool = anv->prp_small_pool;
+		iod->npages = 0;
+	} else {
+		pool = anv->prp_page_pool;
+		iod->npages = 1;
+	}
+
+	prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
+	if (!prp_list) {
+		iod->first_dma = dma_addr;
+		iod->npages = -1;
+		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+	}
+	list[0] = prp_list;
+	iod->first_dma = prp_dma;
+	i = 0;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (i == NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE >> 3) {
+			__le64 *old_prp_list = prp_list;
+
+			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
+			if (!prp_list)
+				goto free_prps;
+			list[iod->npages++] = prp_list;
+			prp_list[0] = old_prp_list[i - 1];
+			old_prp_list[i - 1] = prp_dma;
+			i = 1;
+		}
+		prp_list[i++] = dma_addr;
+		dma_len -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
+		dma_addr += NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
+		length -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (length <= 0)
+			break;
+		if (dma_len > 0)
+			continue;
+		if (unlikely(dma_len < 0))
+			goto bad_sgl;
+		sg = sg_next(sg);
+		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+	}
+done:
+	cmnd->dptr.prp1 = sg_dma_address(iod->sg);
+	cmnd->dptr.prp2 = iod->first_dma;
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+free_prps:
+	apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req);
+	return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+bad_sgl:
+	WARN(DO_ONCE(apple_nvme_print_sgl, iod->sg, iod->nents),
+	     "Invalid SGL for payload:%d nents:%d\n", blk_rq_payload_bytes(req),
+	     iod->nents);
+	return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+}
+
+static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(struct apple_nvme *anv,
+						struct request *req,
+						struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd,
+						struct bio_vec *bv)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	unsigned int offset = bv->bv_offset & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	unsigned int first_prp_len = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+
+	iod->first_dma = dma_map_bvec(anv->dev, bv, rq_dma_dir(req), 0);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(anv->dev, iod->first_dma))
+		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+	iod->dma_len = bv->bv_len;
+
+	cmnd->dptr.prp1 = iod->first_dma;
+	if (bv->bv_len > first_prp_len)
+		cmnd->dptr.prp2 = iod->first_dma + first_prp_len;
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+}
+
+static blk_status_t apple_nvme_map_data(struct apple_nvme *anv,
+					struct request *req,
+					struct nvme_command *cmnd)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+	int nr_mapped;
+
+	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req) == 1) {
+		struct bio_vec bv = req_bvec(req);
+
+		if (bv.bv_offset + bv.bv_len <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE * 2)
+			return apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(anv, req, &cmnd->rw,
+							   &bv);
+	}
+
+	iod->dma_len = 0;
+	iod->sg = mempool_alloc(anv->iod_mempool, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!iod->sg)
+		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+	sg_init_table(iod->sg, blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req));
+	iod->nents = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, iod->sg);
+	if (!iod->nents)
+		goto out_free_sg;
+
+	nr_mapped = dma_map_sg_attrs(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents,
+				     rq_dma_dir(req), DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN);
+	if (!nr_mapped)
+		goto out_free_sg;
+
+	ret = apple_nvme_setup_prps(anv, req, &cmnd->rw);
+	if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
+		goto out_unmap_sg;
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+
+out_unmap_sg:
+	dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req));
+out_free_sg:
+	mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void apple_nvme_unmap_rq(struct request *req)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(iod->q);
+
+	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req))
+		apple_nvme_unmap_data(anv, req);
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req)
+{
+	apple_nvme_unmap_rq(req);
+	nvme_complete_rq(req);
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob)
+{
+	nvme_complete_batch(iob, apple_nvme_unmap_rq);
+}
+
+static inline bool apple_nvme_cqe_pending(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	struct nvme_completion *hcqe = &q->cqes[q->cq_head];
+
+	return (READ_ONCE(hcqe->status) & 1) == q->cq_phase;
+}
+
+static inline struct blk_mq_tags *
+apple_nvme_queue_tagset(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	if (q->is_adminq)
+		return anv->admin_tagset.tags[0];
+	else
+		return anv->tagset.tags[0];
+}
+
+static inline void apple_nvme_handle_cqe(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
+					 struct io_comp_batch *iob, u16 idx)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+	struct nvme_completion *cqe = &q->cqes[idx];
+	__u16 command_id = READ_ONCE(cqe->command_id);
+	struct request *req;
+
+	apple_nvmmu_inval(q, command_id);
+
+	req = nvme_find_rq(apple_nvme_queue_tagset(anv, q), command_id);
+	if (unlikely(!req)) {
+		dev_warn(anv->dev, "invalid id %d completed", command_id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!nvme_try_complete_req(req, cqe->status, cqe->result) &&
+	    !blk_mq_add_to_batch(req, iob, nvme_req(req)->status,
+				 apple_nvme_complete_batch))
+		apple_nvme_complete_rq(req);
+}
+
+static inline void apple_nvme_update_cq_head(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	u32 tmp = q->cq_head + 1;
+
+	if (tmp == apple_nvme_queue_depth(q)) {
+		q->cq_head = 0;
+		q->cq_phase ^= 1;
+	} else {
+		q->cq_head = tmp;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
+			       struct io_comp_batch *iob)
+{
+	bool found = false;
+
+	while (apple_nvme_cqe_pending(q)) {
+		found = true;
+
+		/*
+		 * load-load control dependency between phase and the rest of
+		 * the cqe requires a full read memory barrier
+		 */
+		dma_rmb();
+		apple_nvme_handle_cqe(q, iob, q->cq_head);
+		apple_nvme_update_cq_head(q);
+	}
+
+	if (found)
+		writel_relaxed(q->cq_head, q->cq_db);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+static bool apple_nvme_handle_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, bool force)
+{
+	bool found;
+	DEFINE_IO_COMP_BATCH(iob);
+
+	if (!READ_ONCE(q->enabled) && !force)
+		return false;
+
+	found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, &iob);
+
+	if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list))
+		apple_nvme_complete_batch(&iob);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t apple_nvme_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = data;
+	bool handled = false;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
+	if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, false))
+		handled = true;
+	if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, false))
+		handled = true;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
+
+	if (handled)
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_create_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
+{
+	struct nvme_command c = {};
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data
+	 * is attached to the request.
+	 */
+	c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq;
+	c.create_cq.prp1 = anv->ioq.cq_dma_addr;
+	c.create_cq.cqid = 1;
+	c.create_cq.qsize = APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1;
+	c.create_cq.cq_flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED;
+	c.create_cq.irq_vector = 0;
+
+	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_remove_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
+{
+	struct nvme_command c = {};
+
+	c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_cq;
+	c.delete_queue.qid = 1;
+
+	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_create_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
+{
+	struct nvme_command c = {};
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data
+	 * is attached to the request.
+	 */
+	c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq;
+	c.create_sq.prp1 = anv->ioq.sq_dma_addr;
+	c.create_sq.sqid = 1;
+	c.create_sq.qsize = APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1;
+	c.create_sq.sq_flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG;
+	c.create_sq.cqid = 1;
+
+	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_remove_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
+{
+	struct nvme_command c = {};
+
+	c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_sq;
+	c.delete_queue.qid = 1;
+
+	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static blk_status_t apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+					const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+	struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata;
+	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+	struct request *req = bd->rq;
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	struct nvme_command *cmnd = &iod->cmd;
+	blk_status_t ret;
+
+	iod->npages = -1;
+	iod->nents = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We should not need to do this, but we're still using this to
+	 * ensure we can drain requests on a dying queue.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(q->enabled)))
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+	if (!nvme_check_ready(&anv->ctrl, req, true))
+		return nvme_fail_nonready_command(&anv->ctrl, req);
+
+	ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, req);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)) {
+		ret = apple_nvme_map_data(anv, req, cmnd);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_cmd;
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_start_request(req);
+	apple_nvme_submit_cmd(q, cmnd);
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+
+out_free_cmd:
+	nvme_cleanup_cmd(req);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
+				unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	hctx->driver_data = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
+				   struct request *req, unsigned int hctx_idx,
+				   unsigned int numa_node)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = set->driver_data;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	struct nvme_request *nreq = nvme_req(req);
+
+	iod->q = q;
+	nreq->ctrl = &anv->ctrl;
+	nreq->cmd = &iod->cmd;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_disable(struct apple_nvme *anv, bool shutdown)
+{
+	u32 csts = readl(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS);
+	bool dead = false, freeze = false;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk))
+		dead = true;
+	if (!(csts & NVME_CSTS_RDY))
+		dead = true;
+	if (csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS)
+		dead = true;
+
+	if (anv->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
+	    anv->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) {
+		freeze = true;
+		nvme_start_freeze(&anv->ctrl);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Give the controller a chance to complete all entered requests if
+	 * doing a safe shutdown.
+	 */
+	if (!dead && shutdown && freeze)
+		nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(&anv->ctrl, NVME_IO_TIMEOUT);
+
+	nvme_stop_queues(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	if (!dead) {
+		if (READ_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled)) {
+			apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv);
+			apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv);
+		}
+
+		if (shutdown)
+			nvme_shutdown_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+		nvme_disable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	}
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled, false);
+	WRITE_ONCE(anv->adminq.enabled, false);
+	mb(); /* ensure that nvme_queue_rq() sees that enabled is cleared */
+	nvme_stop_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	/* last chance to complete any requests before nvme_cancel_request */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
+	apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, true);
+	apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, true);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
+
+	blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&anv->tagset, nvme_cancel_request, &anv->ctrl);
+	blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&anv->admin_tagset, nvme_cancel_request,
+				&anv->ctrl);
+	blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request(&anv->tagset);
+	blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request(&anv->admin_tagset);
+
+	/*
+	 * The driver will not be starting up queues again if shutting down so
+	 * must flush all entered requests to their failed completion to avoid
+	 * deadlocking blk-mq hot-cpu notifier.
+	 */
+	if (shutdown) {
+		nvme_start_queues(&anv->ctrl);
+		nvme_start_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
+	}
+}
+
+static enum blk_eh_timer_return apple_nvme_timeout(struct request *req,
+						   bool reserved)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = iod->q;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 csts = readl_relaxed(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS);
+
+	if (anv->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_LIVE) {
+		/*
+		 * From rdma.c:
+		 * If we are resetting, connecting or deleting we should
+		 * complete immediately because we may block controller
+		 * teardown or setup sequence
+		 * - ctrl disable/shutdown fabrics requests
+		 * - connect requests
+		 * - initialization admin requests
+		 * - I/O requests that entered after unquiescing and
+		 *   the controller stopped responding
+		 *
+		 * All other requests should be cancelled by the error
+		 * recovery work, so it's fine that we fail it here.
+		 */
+		dev_warn(anv->dev,
+			 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout while not in live state\n",
+			 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
+		if (blk_mq_request_started(req) &&
+		    !blk_mq_request_completed(req)) {
+			nvme_req(req)->status = NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD;
+			blk_mq_complete_request(req);
+		}
+		return BLK_EH_DONE;
+	}
+
+	/* check if we just missed an interrupt if we're still alive */
+	if (!apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk) && !(csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS)) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
+		apple_nvme_handle_cq(q, false);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
+		if (blk_mq_request_completed(req)) {
+			dev_warn(anv->dev,
+				 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: completion polled\n",
+				 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
+			return BLK_EH_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * aborting commands isn't supported which leaves a full reset as our
+	 * only option here
+	 */
+	dev_warn(anv->dev, "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: resetting controller\n",
+		 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
+	nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_CANCELLED;
+	apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
+	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	return BLK_EH_DONE;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+			   struct io_comp_batch *iob)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
+	bool found;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
+	found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, iob);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops = {
+	.queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq,
+	.complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq,
+	.init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx,
+	.init_request = apple_nvme_init_request,
+	.timeout = apple_nvme_timeout,
+};
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq,
+	.complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq,
+	.init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx,
+	.init_request = apple_nvme_init_request,
+	.timeout = apple_nvme_timeout,
+	.poll = apple_nvme_poll,
+};
+
+static void apple_nvme_init_queue(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q);
+
+	q->cq_head = 0;
+	q->cq_phase = 1;
+	memset(q->tcbs, 0,
+	       APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH * sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb));
+	memset(q->cqes, 0, depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion));
+	WRITE_ONCE(q->enabled, true);
+	wmb(); /* ensure the first interrupt sees the initialization */
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_io_queues = 1;
+	int ret;
+	u32 boot_status, aqa;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv =
+		container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, ctrl.reset_work);
+
+	if (anv->ctrl.state != NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) {
+		dev_warn(anv->dev, "ctrl state %d is not RESETTING\n",
+			 anv->ctrl.state);
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* there's unfortunately no known way to recover if RTKit crashed :( */
+	if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk)) {
+		dev_err(anv->dev,
+			"RTKit has crashed without any way to recover.");
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (anv->ctrl.ctrl_config & NVME_CC_ENABLE)
+		apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
+
+	/* RTKit must be shut down cleanly for the (soft)-reset to work */
+	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) {
+		dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Trying to shut down RTKit before reset.");
+		ret = apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	writel_relaxed(0, anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
+	(void)readl_relaxed(anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
+
+	ret = reset_control_assert(anv->reset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = apple_rtkit_reinit(anv->rtk);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = reset_control_deassert(anv->reset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	writel_relaxed(APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN,
+		       anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
+	(void)readl_relaxed(anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
+	ret = apple_rtkit_boot(anv->rtk);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not boot");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(
+		anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS, boot_status,
+		boot_status == APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK, USEC_PER_MSEC,
+		APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not initialize");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS booted successfully.");
+
+	/*
+	 * Limit the max command size to prevent iod->sg allocations going
+	 * over a single page.
+	 */
+	anv->ctrl.max_hw_sectors = min_t(u32, NVME_MAX_KB_SZ << 1,
+					 dma_max_mapping_size(anv->dev) >> 9);
+	anv->ctrl.max_segments = NVME_MAX_SEGS;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable NVMMU and linear submission queues.
+	 * While we could keep those disabled and pretend this is slightly
+	 * more common NVMe controller we'd still need some quirks (e.g.
+	 * sq entries will be 128 bytes) and Apple might drop support for
+	 * that mode in the future.
+	 */
+	writel_relaxed(APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN,
+		       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL);
+
+	/* Allow as many pending command as possible for both queues */
+	writel_relaxed(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH |
+			       (APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH << 16),
+		       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL);
+
+	/* Setup the NVMMU for the maximum admin and IO queue depth */
+	writel_relaxed(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1,
+		       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is probably a chicken bit: without it all commands where any PRP
+	 * is set to zero (including those that don't use that field) fail and
+	 * the co-processor complains about "completed with err BAD_CMD-" or
+	 * a "NULL_PRP_PTR_ERR" in the syslog
+	 */
+	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL) &
+			       ~APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK,
+		       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL);
+
+	/* Setup the admin queue */
+	aqa = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1;
+	aqa |= aqa << 16;
+	writel_relaxed(aqa, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_AQA);
+	lo_hi_writeq_relaxed(anv->adminq.sq_dma_addr,
+			     anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ASQ);
+	lo_hi_writeq_relaxed(anv->adminq.cq_dma_addr,
+			     anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ACQ);
+
+	/* Setup NVMMU for both queues */
+	lo_hi_writeq_relaxed(anv->adminq.tcb_dma_addr,
+			     anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE);
+	lo_hi_writeq_relaxed(anv->ioq.tcb_dma_addr,
+			     anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE);
+
+	anv->ctrl.sqsize =
+		APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1; /* 0's based queue depth */
+	anv->ctrl.cap = lo_hi_readq_relaxed(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CAP);
+
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Enabling controller now");
+	ret = nvme_enable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Starting admin queue");
+	apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->adminq);
+	nvme_start_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING)) {
+		dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device,
+			 "failed to mark controller CONNECTING\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = nvme_init_ctrl_finish(&anv->ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOCQ");
+	ret = apple_nvme_create_cq(anv);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOSQ");
+	ret = apple_nvme_create_sq(anv);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_remove_cq;
+
+	apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->ioq);
+	nr_io_queues = 1;
+	ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&anv->ctrl, &nr_io_queues);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_remove_sq;
+	if (nr_io_queues != 1) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_remove_sq;
+	}
+
+	anv->ctrl.queue_count = nr_io_queues + 1;
+
+	nvme_start_queues(&anv->ctrl);
+	nvme_wait_freeze(&anv->ctrl);
+	blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(&anv->tagset, 1);
+	nvme_unfreeze(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE)) {
+		dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device,
+			 "failed to mark controller live state\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out_remove_sq;
+	}
+
+	nvme_start_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS boot and NVMe init completed.");
+	return;
+
+out_remove_sq:
+	apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv);
+out_remove_cq:
+	apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv);
+out:
+	dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device, "Reset failure status: %d\n", ret);
+	nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING);
+	nvme_get_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
+	nvme_kill_queues(&anv->ctrl);
+	if (!queue_work(nvme_wq, &anv->remove_work))
+		nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv =
+		container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, remove_work);
+
+	nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	device_release_driver(anv->dev);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val)
+{
+	*val = readl_relaxed(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(val, ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = lo_hi_readq_relaxed(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->dev;
+
+	return snprintf(buf, size, "%s\n", dev_name(dev));
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+}
+
+static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_ctrl_ops = {
+	.name = "apple-nvme",
+	.module = THIS_MODULE,
+	.flags = 0,
+	.reg_read32 = apple_nvme_reg_read32,
+	.reg_write32 = apple_nvme_reg_write32,
+	.reg_read64 = apple_nvme_reg_read64,
+	.free_ctrl = apple_nvme_free_ctrl,
+	.get_address = apple_nvme_get_address,
+};
+
+static void apple_nvme_async_probe(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = data;
+
+	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work);
+	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.scan_work);
+	nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(struct apple_nvme *anv)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	anv->admin_tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops;
+	anv->admin_tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1;
+	anv->admin_tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH;
+	anv->admin_tagset.timeout = NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT;
+	anv->admin_tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	anv->admin_tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod);
+	anv->admin_tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED;
+	anv->admin_tagset.driver_data = &anv->adminq;
+
+	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->admin_tagset);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev,
+				       (void (*)(void *))blk_mq_free_tag_set,
+				       &anv->admin_tagset);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	anv->tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_ops;
+	anv->tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1;
+	anv->tagset.nr_maps = 1;
+	/*
+	 * Tags are used as an index to the NVMMU and must be unique across
+	 * both queues. The admin queue gets the first APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH which
+	 * must be marked as reserved in the IO queue.
+	 */
+	anv->tagset.reserved_tags = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH;
+	anv->tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1;
+	anv->tagset.timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT;
+	anv->tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	anv->tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod);
+	anv->tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
+	anv->tagset.driver_data = &anv->ioq;
+
+	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->tagset);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(
+		anv->dev, (void (*)(void *))blk_mq_free_tag_set, &anv->tagset);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	anv->ctrl.admin_tagset = &anv->admin_tagset;
+	anv->ctrl.tagset = &anv->tagset;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_queue_alloc(struct apple_nvme *anv,
+				  struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q);
+
+	q->cqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
+				      depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion),
+				      &q->cq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q->cqes)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	q->sqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
+				      depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command),
+				      &q->sq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q->sqes)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need the maximum queue depth here because the NVMMU only has a
+	 * single depth configuration shared between both queues.
+	 */
+	q->tcbs = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
+				      APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH *
+					      sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb),
+				      &q->tcb_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q->tcbs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct apple_nvme *anv;
+	int ret;
+
+	anv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*anv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!anv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	anv->dev = dev;
+	anv->adminq.is_adminq = true;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, anv);
+
+	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	anv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (anv->irq < 0)
+		return anv->irq;
+	if (!anv->irq)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	anv->mmio_coproc = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ans");
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc))
+		return PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc);
+	anv->mmio_nvme = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "nvme");
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme))
+		return PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme);
+
+	anv->adminq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB;
+	anv->adminq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB;
+	anv->ioq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB;
+	anv->ioq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB;
+
+	anv->sart = apple_sart_get(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->sart))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->sart),
+				     "Failed to initialize SART");
+
+	anv->reset = devm_reset_control_array_get_exclusive(anv->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->reset))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->reset),
+				     "Failed to get reset control");
+
+	INIT_WORK(&anv->ctrl.reset_work, apple_nvme_reset_work);
+	INIT_WORK(&anv->remove_work, apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work);
+	spin_lock_init(&anv->lock);
+
+	ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->adminq);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->ioq);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	anv->prp_page_pool = dmam_pool_create("prp list page", anv->dev,
+					      NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE,
+					      NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+	if (!anv->prp_page_pool)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	anv->prp_small_pool =
+		dmam_pool_create("prp list 256", anv->dev, 256, 256, 0);
+	if (!anv->prp_small_pool)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size() > PAGE_SIZE);
+	anv->iod_mempool =
+		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size());
+	if (!anv->iod_mempool)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(
+		anv->dev, (void (*)(void *))mempool_destroy, anv->iod_mempool);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(anv);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = devm_request_irq(anv->dev, anv->irq, apple_nvme_irq, 0,
+			       "nvme-apple", anv);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request IRQ");
+
+	anv->rtk =
+		devm_apple_rtkit_init(dev, anv, NULL, 0, &apple_nvme_rtkit_ops);
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->rtk))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->rtk),
+				     "Failed to initialize RTKit");
+
+	ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, anv->dev, &nvme_ctrl_ops,
+			     NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				     "Failed to initialize nvme_ctrl");
+
+	anv->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&anv->admin_tagset);
+	if (IS_ERR(anv->ctrl.admin_q))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	async_schedule(apple_nvme_async_probe, anv);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_nvme_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING);
+	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work);
+	nvme_stop_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+	nvme_remove_namespaces(&anv->ctrl);
+	apple_nvme_disable(anv, true);
+	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
+
+	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk))
+		apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void apple_nvme_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	apple_nvme_disable(anv, true);
+	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk))
+		apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id apple_nvme_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "apple,nvme-ans2" },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_nvme_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver apple_nvme_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "nvme-apple",
+		.of_match_table = apple_nvme_of_match,
+	},
+	.probe = apple_nvme_probe,
+	.remove = apple_nvme_remove,
+	.shutdown = apple_nvme_shutdown,
+};
+module_platform_driver(apple_nvme_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.25.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-03-21 16:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 55+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-03-21 16:50 [PATCH 0/9] Apple M1 (Pro/Max) NVMe driver Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 1/9] dt-bindings: soc: apple: Add Apple SART Sven Peter
2022-03-31 21:23   ` Rob Herring
2022-04-02 12:58     ` Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 2/9] dt-bindings: soc: apple: Add ANS NVMe Sven Peter
2022-03-23 11:14   ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2022-04-02 13:05     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 16:06       ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 3/9] soc: apple: Always include Makefile Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 4/9] soc: apple: Add SART driver Sven Peter
2022-03-21 17:07   ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-04-02 12:38     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 19:07       ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-04-04 14:58         ` Rob Herring
2022-04-04 15:01           ` Hector Martin
2022-04-05 15:37           ` Sven Peter
2022-03-21 17:17   ` Alyssa Rosenzweig
2022-04-02 12:40     ` Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 5/9] soc: apple: Add RTKit IPC library Sven Peter
2022-03-22 13:13   ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-03-22 17:41     ` Robin Murphy
2022-04-02 12:56     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 18:30       ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-04-03 10:45         ` Sven Peter
2022-03-22 17:23   ` Alyssa Rosenzweig
2022-04-02 12:50     ` Sven Peter
2022-03-23 11:19   ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2022-04-02 13:51     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 16:08       ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2022-04-04 15:02       ` Rob Herring
2022-04-04 15:47         ` Hector Martin
2022-03-21 16:50 ` Sven Peter [this message]
2022-03-21 17:01   ` [PATCH 6/9] nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver Keith Busch
2022-04-02 13:10     ` Sven Peter
2022-03-22 13:38   ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-04-02 13:34     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 13:58       ` Janne Grunau
2022-04-02 14:02         ` Sven Peter
2022-04-02 21:26       ` Arnd Bergmann
2022-03-24  6:16   ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-02 12:47     ` Sven Peter
2022-04-04 15:57     ` Hector Martin
2022-04-04 15:59       ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-04 16:03         ` Sven Peter
2022-04-04 16:05           ` hch
2022-04-04 16:05         ` Hector Martin
2022-04-04 18:29         ` Jens Axboe
2022-04-05  6:24           ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 7/9] nvme-apple: Serialize command issue Sven Peter
2022-03-24  6:16   ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-04-02 12:42     ` Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 8/9] nvme-apple: Add support for multiple power domains Sven Peter
2022-03-21 16:50 ` [PATCH 9/9] nvme-apple: Add support for suspend/resume Sven Peter
2022-03-24  6:17   ` Christoph Hellwig
2022-03-22 17:26 ` [PATCH 0/9] Apple M1 (Pro/Max) NVMe driver Alyssa Rosenzweig

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