[PATCH V9 12/21] csky: ELF and module probe

From: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, arnd@arndb.de,
	daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, davem@davemloft.net,
	gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, hch@infradead.org,
	marc.zyngier@arm.com, mark.rutland@arm.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	robh@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org,
	c-sky_gcc_upstream@c-sky.com, Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Subject: [PATCH V9 12/21] csky: ELF and module probe
Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2018 10:58:31 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <27589f69f513177892d39868050dccb5f21023aa.1539655732.git.ren_guo@c-sky.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1539655731.git.ren_guo@c-sky.com>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1539655731.git.ren_guo@c-sky.com>

This patch adds ELF definition and module relocate codes.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
 arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/elf.h | 26 ++++++++++++
 arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/elf.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/csky/include/asm/elf.h   | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/csky/kernel/module.c     | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 246 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/elf.h
 create mode 100644 arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/elf.h
 create mode 100644 arch/csky/include/asm/elf.h
 create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/module.c

diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/elf.h b/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3058cc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H
+#define __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) do {	\
+	pr_reg[0] = regs->pc;			\
+	pr_reg[1] = regs->regs[9];		\
+	pr_reg[2] = regs->usp;			\
+	pr_reg[3] = regs->sr;			\
+	pr_reg[4] = regs->a0;			\
+	pr_reg[5] = regs->a1;			\
+	pr_reg[6] = regs->a2;			\
+	pr_reg[7] = regs->a3;			\
+	pr_reg[8] = regs->regs[0];		\
+	pr_reg[9] = regs->regs[1];		\
+	pr_reg[10] = regs->regs[2];		\
+	pr_reg[11] = regs->regs[3];		\
+	pr_reg[12] = regs->regs[4];		\
+	pr_reg[13] = regs->regs[5];		\
+	pr_reg[14] = regs->regs[6];		\
+	pr_reg[15] = regs->regs[7];		\
+	pr_reg[16] = regs->regs[8];		\
+	pr_reg[17] = regs->lr;			\
+} while (0);
+#endif /* __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H */
diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/elf.h b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..290f49e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H
+#define __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H
+
+/* The member sort in array pr_reg[x] is defined by GDB. */
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) do {	\
+	pr_reg[0] = regs->pc;			\
+	pr_reg[1] = regs->a1;			\
+	pr_reg[2] = regs->a0;			\
+	pr_reg[3] = regs->sr;			\
+	pr_reg[4] = regs->a2;			\
+	pr_reg[5] = regs->a3;			\
+	pr_reg[6] = regs->regs[0];		\
+	pr_reg[7] = regs->regs[1];		\
+	pr_reg[8] = regs->regs[2];		\
+	pr_reg[9] = regs->regs[3];		\
+	pr_reg[10] = regs->regs[4];		\
+	pr_reg[11] = regs->regs[5];		\
+	pr_reg[12] = regs->regs[6];		\
+	pr_reg[13] = regs->regs[7];		\
+	pr_reg[14] = regs->regs[8];		\
+	pr_reg[15] = regs->regs[9];		\
+	pr_reg[16] = regs->usp;			\
+	pr_reg[17] = regs->lr;			\
+	pr_reg[18] = regs->exregs[0];		\
+	pr_reg[19] = regs->exregs[1];		\
+	pr_reg[20] = regs->exregs[2];		\
+	pr_reg[21] = regs->exregs[3];		\
+	pr_reg[22] = regs->exregs[4];		\
+	pr_reg[23] = regs->exregs[5];		\
+	pr_reg[24] = regs->exregs[6];		\
+	pr_reg[25] = regs->exregs[7];		\
+	pr_reg[26] = regs->exregs[8];		\
+	pr_reg[27] = regs->exregs[9];		\
+	pr_reg[28] = regs->exregs[10];		\
+	pr_reg[29] = regs->exregs[11];		\
+	pr_reg[30] = regs->exregs[12];		\
+	pr_reg[31] = regs->exregs[13];		\
+	pr_reg[32] = regs->exregs[14];		\
+	pr_reg[33] = regs->tls;			\
+} while (0);
+#endif /* __ABI_CSKY_ELF_H */
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..773b133
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+// Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
+
+#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_ELF_H
+#define __ASM_CSKY_ELF_H
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <abi/regdef.h>
+
+#define ELF_ARCH 252
+
+/* CSKY Relocations */
+#define R_CSKY_NONE               0
+#define R_CSKY_32                 1
+#define R_CSKY_PCIMM8BY4          2
+#define R_CSKY_PCIMM11BY2         3
+#define R_CSKY_PCIMM4BY2          4
+#define R_CSKY_PC32               5
+#define R_CSKY_PCRELJSR_IMM11BY2  6
+#define R_CSKY_GNU_VTINHERIT      7
+#define R_CSKY_GNU_VTENTRY        8
+#define R_CSKY_RELATIVE           9
+#define R_CSKY_COPY               10
+#define R_CSKY_GLOB_DAT           11
+#define R_CSKY_JUMP_SLOT          12
+#define R_CSKY_ADDR_HI16          24
+#define R_CSKY_ADDR_LO16          25
+#define R_CSKY_PCRELJSR_IMM26BY2  40
+
+typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
+
+typedef struct user_fp elf_fpregset_t;
+
+#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct pt_regs) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
+
+typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
+ */
+#define elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == ELF_ARCH)
+
+/*
+ * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
+ */
+#define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
+#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE		4096
+#define ELF_CLASS			ELFCLASS32
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)	{ _r->a0 = 0; }
+
+#ifdef __cskyBE__
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2MSB
+#else
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical
+ * use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
+ * the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
+ * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
+ */
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	0x0UL
+#include <abi/elf.h>
+
+/* Similar, but for a thread other than current. */
+struct task_struct;
+extern int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *elf_regs);
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_TASK_REGS(tsk, elf_regs) dump_task_regs(tsk, elf_regs)
+
+#define ELF_HWCAP	(0)
+
+/*
+ * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation specific
+ * libraries for optimization. This is more specific in intent than poking
+ * at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
+ */
+#define ELF_PLATFORM		(NULL)
+#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex)	set_personality(PER_LINUX)
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
+struct linux_binprm;
+extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				       int uses_interp);
+#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_ELF_H */
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/module.c b/arch/csky/kernel/module.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65abab0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/module.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
+
+#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#if defined(__CSKYABIV2__)
+#define IS_BSR32(hi16, lo16)		(((hi16) & 0xFC00) == 0xE000)
+#define IS_JSRI32(hi16, lo16)		((hi16) == 0xEAE0)
+
+#define CHANGE_JSRI_TO_LRW(addr) do {					\
+	*(uint16_t *)(addr) = (*(uint16_t *)(addr) & 0xFF9F) | 0x001a;	\
+	*((uint16_t *)(addr) + 1) = *((uint16_t *)(addr) + 1) & 0xFFFF;	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SET_JSR32_R26(addr) do {		\
+	*(uint16_t *)(addr) = 0xE8Fa;		\
+	*((uint16_t *)(addr) + 1) = 0x0000;	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
+		unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, struct module *me)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	Elf32_Rela	*rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
+	Elf32_Sym	*sym;
+	uint32_t	*location;
+	short		*temp;
+#if defined(__CSKYABIV2__)
+	uint16_t	*location_tmp;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+		/* This is where to make the change */
+		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+							+ rel[i].r_offset;
+		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+						+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+		case R_CSKY_32:
+			/* We add the value into the location given */
+			*location = rel[i].r_addend + sym->st_value;
+			break;
+		case R_CSKY_PC32:
+			/* Add the value, subtract its postition */
+			*location = rel[i].r_addend + sym->st_value
+							- (uint32_t)location;
+			break;
+		case R_CSKY_PCRELJSR_IMM11BY2:
+			break;
+		case R_CSKY_PCRELJSR_IMM26BY2:
+#if defined(__CSKYABIV2__)
+			location_tmp = (uint16_t *)location;
+			if (IS_BSR32(*location_tmp, *(location_tmp + 1)))
+				break;
+
+			if (IS_JSRI32(*location_tmp, *(location_tmp + 1))) {
+				/* jsri 0x...  --> lrw r26, 0x... */
+				CHANGE_JSRI_TO_LRW(location);
+				/* lsli r0, r0 --> jsr r26 */
+				SET_JSR32_R26(location + 1);
+			}
+#endif
+			break;
+		case R_CSKY_ADDR_HI16:
+			temp = ((short  *)location) + 1;
+			*temp = (short)
+				((rel[i].r_addend + sym->st_value) >> 16);
+			break;
+		case R_CSKY_ADDR_LO16:
+			temp = ((short  *)location) + 1;
+			*temp = (short)
+				((rel[i].r_addend + sym->st_value) & 0xffff);
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
+				me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.7.4

