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From: tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann <tipbot@zytor.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, torvalds@linux-foundation.org,
	mingo@kernel.org, thomas.lendacky@amd.com, hpa@zytor.com,
	arnd@arndb.de, peterz@infradead.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
	bp@suse.de
Subject: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/io: Add "memory" clobber to insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2017 03:25:53 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <tip-7206f9bf108eb9513d170c73f151367a1bdf3dbf@git.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170719125310.2487451-5-arnd@arndb.de>

Commit-ID:  7206f9bf108eb9513d170c73f151367a1bdf3dbf
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/7206f9bf108eb9513d170c73f151367a1bdf3dbf
Author:     Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
AuthorDate: Wed, 19 Jul 2017 14:53:02 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 20 Jul 2017 10:46:24 +0200

x86/io: Add "memory" clobber to insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl

The x86 version of insb/insw/insl uses an inline assembly that does
not have the target buffer listed as an output. This can confuse
the compiler, leading it to think that a subsequent access of the
buffer is uninitialized:

  drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c: In function ‘wl3501_mgmt_scan_confirm’:
  drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c:665:9: error: ‘sig.status’ is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
  drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c:668:12: error: ‘sig.cap_info’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  drivers/net/sb1000.c: In function 'sb1000_rx':
  drivers/net/sb1000.c:775:9: error: 'st[0]' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
  drivers/net/sb1000.c:776:10: error: 'st[1]' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  drivers/net/sb1000.c:784:11: error: 'st[1]' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

I tried to mark the exact input buffer as an output here, but couldn't
figure it out. As suggested by Linus, marking all memory as clobbered
however is good enough too. For the outs operations, I also add the
memory clobber, to force the input to be written to local variables.
This is probably already guaranteed by the "asm volatile", but it can't
hurt to do this for symmetry.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719125310.2487451-5-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/12/605
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
index 7afb0e2..48febf0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -328,13 +328,13 @@ static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_p(int port)			\
 static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \
 {									\
 	asm volatile("rep; outs" #bwl					\
-		     : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port));		\
+		     : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port) : "memory");	\
 }									\
 									\
 static inline void ins##bwl(int port, void *addr, unsigned long count)	\
 {									\
 	asm volatile("rep; ins" #bwl					\
-		     : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port));		\
+		     : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port) : "memory");	\
 }
 
 BUILDIO(b, b, char)

  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-07-20 10:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-07-19 12:52 [PATCH 0/8] x86: randconfig warning fixes Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:52 ` [PATCH 1/8] perf/x86: shut up false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:24   ` [tip:x86/urgent] perf/x86: Shut " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 2/8] x86: math-emu: possible uninitialized variable use Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:25   ` [tip:x86/urgent] x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 3/8] x86: math-emu: avoid bogus -Wint-in-bool-context warning Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:25   ` [tip:x86/urgent] x86/fpu/math-emu: Avoid " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 4/8] x86: io: add "memory" clobber to insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 19:25   ` Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 19:46   ` Linus Torvalds
2017-07-20 10:25   ` tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann [this message]
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 5/8] x86: silence build with "make -s" Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:26   ` [tip:x86/urgent] x86/build: Silence the " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 6/8] x86: add MULTIUSER dependency for KVM Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 14:11   ` Radim Krčmář
2017-07-19 14:18     ` Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 16:13       ` Radim Krčmář
2017-07-23 13:41         ` Paolo Bonzini
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 7/8] x86: add PCI dependency for PUNIT_ATOM_DEBUG Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:26   ` [tip:x86/urgent] x86/platform: Add " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-19 12:53 ` [PATCH 8/8] x86: intel-mid: fix a format string overflow warning Arnd Bergmann
2017-07-20 10:27   ` [tip:x86/urgent] x86/platform/intel-mid: Fix " tip-bot for Arnd Bergmann

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