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From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
To: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>,
	Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>, Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/4] x86/alternatives: correct near branch check
Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2016 16:11:11 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <56DDA81F.2010507@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <56DDB2C002000078000DA128@prv-mh.provo.novell.com>

On 07/03/16 15:56, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 07.03.16 at 16:43, <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote:
>> On 04/03/16 11:27, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>> Make sure the near JMP/CALL check doesn't consume uninitialized
>>> data, not even in a benign way. And relax the length check at once.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
>>>
>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/alternative.c
>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/alternative.c
>>> @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static void __init apply_alternatives(st
>>>          memcpy(insnbuf, replacement, a->replacementlen);
>>>  
>>>          /* 0xe8/0xe9 are relative branches; fix the offset. */
>>> -        if ( (*insnbuf & 0xfe) == 0xe8 && a->replacementlen == 5 )
>>> +        if ( a->replacementlen >= 5 && (*insnbuf & 0xfe) == 0xe8 )
>>>              *(s32 *)(insnbuf + 1) += replacement - instr;
>>>  
>>>          add_nops(insnbuf + a->replacementlen,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> Swapping the order is definitely a good thing.
>>
>> However, relaxing the length check seems less so.  `E8 rel32` or `E9
>> rel32` encodings are strictly 5 bytes long.
>>
>> There are complications with the `67 E{8,9} rel16` encodings, but those
>> are not catered for anyway, and the manual warns about undefined
>> behaviour if used in long mode.
>>
>> What is your usecase for relaxing the check?  IMO, if it isn't exactly 5
>> bytes long, there is some corruption somewhere and the relocation
>> should't happen.
> The relaxation is solely because at least CALL could validly
> be followed by further instructions.

But without scanning the entire replacement buffer, there might be other
relocations needing to happen.

That would require decoding the instructions, which is an extreme faff. 
It would be better to leave it currently as-is to effectively disallow
mixing a jmp/call replacement with other code, to avoid the subtle
failure of a second relocation not taking effect

~Andrew

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  reply	other threads:[~2016-03-07 16:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-03-04 11:08 [PATCH 0/4] x86: accommodate 32-bit PV guests with SMAP/SMEP handling Jan Beulich
2016-03-04 11:27 ` [PATCH 1/4] x86/alternatives: correct near branch check Jan Beulich
2016-03-07 15:43   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-07 15:56     ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-07 16:11       ` Andrew Cooper [this message]
2016-03-07 16:21         ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-08 17:33           ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-04 11:27 ` [PATCH 2/4] x86: suppress SMAP and SMEP while running 32-bit PV guest code Jan Beulich
2016-03-07 16:59   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-08  7:57     ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-09  8:09       ` Wu, Feng
2016-03-09 14:09         ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-09 11:19       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-09 14:28         ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-09  8:09   ` Wu, Feng
2016-03-09 10:45     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-09 12:27       ` Wu, Feng
2016-03-09 12:33         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-09 12:36           ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-09 12:54             ` Wu, Feng
2016-03-09 13:35             ` Wu, Feng
2016-03-09 13:42               ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-09 14:03       ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-09 14:07     ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-04 11:28 ` [PATCH 3/4] x86: use optimal NOPs to fill the SMAP/SMEP placeholders Jan Beulich
2016-03-07 17:43   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-08  8:02     ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-04 11:29 ` [PATCH 4/4] x86: use 32-bit loads for 32-bit PV guest state reload Jan Beulich
2016-03-07 17:45   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-10  9:44 ` [PATCH v2 0/3] x86: accommodate 32-bit PV guests with SMEP/SMAP handling Jan Beulich
2016-03-10  9:53   ` [PATCH v2 1/3] x86: suppress SMEP and SMAP while running 32-bit PV guest code Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 15:48     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-10  9:54   ` [PATCH v2 2/3] x86: use optimal NOPs to fill the SMEP/SMAP placeholders Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 15:49     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-10  9:55   ` [PATCH v2 3/3] x86: use 32-bit loads for 32-bit PV guest state reload Jan Beulich
     [not found]   ` <56E9A0DB02000078000DD54C@prv-mh.provo.novell.com>
2016-03-17  7:50     ` [PATCH v3 0/4] x86: accommodate 32-bit PV guests with SMEP/SMAP handling Jan Beulich
2016-03-17  8:02       ` [PATCH v3 1/4] x86: move cached CR4 value to struct cpu_info Jan Beulich
2016-03-17 16:20         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-17  8:03       ` [PATCH v3 2/4] x86: suppress SMEP and SMAP while running 32-bit PV guest code Jan Beulich
2016-03-25 18:01         ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2016-03-29  6:55           ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 15:58         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-17  8:03       ` [PATCH v3 3/4] x86: use optimal NOPs to fill the SMEP/SMAP placeholders Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 15:57         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-05-13 16:06           ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 16:09             ` Andrew Cooper
2016-03-17  8:04       ` [PATCH v3 4/4] x86: use 32-bit loads for 32-bit PV guest state reload Jan Beulich
2016-03-25 18:02         ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2016-03-17 16:14       ` [PATCH v3 5/4] x86: reduce code size of struct cpu_info member accesses Jan Beulich
2016-03-25 18:47         ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2016-03-29  6:59           ` Jan Beulich
2016-03-30 14:28             ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2016-03-30 14:42               ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 16:11         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-05-03 13:58       ` Ping: [PATCH v3 2/4] x86: suppress SMEP and SMAP while running 32-bit PV guest code Jan Beulich
2016-05-03 14:10         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-05-03 14:25           ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-04 10:03             ` Andrew Cooper
2016-05-04 13:35               ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-04  3:07         ` Wu, Feng
2016-05-13 15:21         ` Wei Liu
2016-05-13 15:30           ` Jan Beulich
2016-05-13 15:33             ` Wei Liu
2016-05-13 17:02       ` [PATCH v3 0/4] x86: accommodate 32-bit PV guests with SMEP/SMAP handling Wei Liu
2016-05-13 17:21         ` Andrew Cooper
2016-06-21  6:19       ` Wu, Feng
2016-06-21  7:17         ` Jan Beulich

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