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From: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
To: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	tony.luck@intel.com, ak@linux.intel.com,
	tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@linux.intel.com>,
	Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>,
	antonio.gomez.iglesias@linux.intel.com,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH  2/6] x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition
Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2023 15:30:59 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231023223059.4p7l474o5w3sdjuc@desk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231023214752.2d75h2m64yw6qzcw@treble>

On Mon, Oct 23, 2023 at 02:47:52PM -0700, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > >  	/*
> > > >  	 * RSP now points to an ordinary IRET frame, except that the page
> > > >  	 * is read-only and RSP[31:16] are preloaded with the userspace
> > > > @@ -1502,6 +1511,9 @@ nmi_restore:
> > > >  	std
> > > >  	movq	$0, 5*8(%rsp)		/* clear "NMI executing" */
> > > >  
> > > > +	/* Mitigate CPU data sampling attacks .e.g. MDS */
> > > > +	USER_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
> > > > +
> > > >  	/*
> > > >  	 * iretq reads the "iret" frame and exits the NMI stack in a
> > > >  	 * single instruction.  We are returning to kernel mode, so this
> > > 
> > > This isn't needed here.  This is the NMI return-to-kernel path.
> > 
> > Yes, the VERW here can be omitted. But probably need to check if an NMI
> > occuring between VERW and ring transition will still execute VERW after
> > the NMI.
> 
> That window does exist, though I'm not sure it's worth worrying about.

I am in favor of omitting the VERW here, unless someone objects with a
rationale. IMO, precisely timing the NMIs in such a narrow window is
impractical.

  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-23 22:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-20 20:44 [PATCH 0/6] Delay VERW Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 20:44 ` [PATCH 1/6] x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 23:13   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-21  1:00     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 23:55   ` [RESEND][PATCH " Andrew Cooper
2023-10-21  1:18     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-21  1:33       ` Andrew Cooper
2023-10-21  2:21         ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 18:08           ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 19:09             ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  6:28     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  7:22       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-25  7:52         ` Andrew Cooper
2023-10-25  8:02           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-25 15:27         ` Pawan Gupta
     [not found]   ` <6439a094-23a6-4de3-aa41-bd033163e044@citrix.com>
2023-10-22 16:16     ` [PATCH " Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-20 20:45 ` [PATCH 2/6] x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 18:22   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 19:13     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 19:17     ` Dave Hansen
2023-10-23 18:35   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 21:04     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 21:47       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 22:30         ` Pawan Gupta [this message]
2023-10-23 22:45           ` Dave Hansen
2023-10-24  0:00             ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 20:45 ` [PATCH 3/6] x86/entry_32: " Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 23:49   ` Andi Kleen
2023-10-21  1:28     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 20:45 ` [PATCH 4/6] x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static key Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 18:48   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 21:09     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 20:45 ` [PATCH 5/6] x86/bugs: Cleanup mds_user_clear Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23  8:51   ` Nikolay Borisov
2023-10-23 16:06     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 20:45 ` [PATCH 6/6] KVM: VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation Pawan Gupta
2023-10-20 22:55   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-21  0:46     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 14:58       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-23 17:05         ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-23 18:56   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2023-10-23 21:17     ` Pawan Gupta

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