Re: [PATCH Part2 v5 14/45] crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled

From: Alper Gun <alpergun@google.com>
To: Ashish.Kalra@amd.com
Cc: x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org,  linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org,
	 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>,
	 Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	 Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	 Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	 Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
	 Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	 Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>, Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>,
	 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	 Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	 Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>,
	Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@ibm.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	 Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	 "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	tony.luck@intel.com,  Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>,
	sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com,
	 Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH Part2 v5 14/45] crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2022 17:10:58 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CABpDEumcC9dx-5i-1UN=Umg1WU-8=HoTWLBLd-VbKjXCrKd6oA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210820155918.7518-15-brijesh.singh@amd.com>

Similar to the TMR page, sev_init_ex_buffer should be owned by
firmware. Otherwise INIT_EX won't work with the SNP.  Since v5 patches
are prepared before INIT_EX work, I wanted to bring this to your
attention.
One difference from the TMR page, sev_init_ex_buffer has to be in the
direct map. Firmware pages are removed from directmap in v5 patches.
But the kernel reads sev_init_ex_buffer later to write into a
persistent file. I have a version to make it work, if you're
interested I can share.

On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 9:00 AM Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> wrote:
>
> The behavior and requirement for the SEV-legacy command is altered when
> the SNP firmware is in the INIT state. See SEV-SNP firmware specification
> for more details.
>
> Allocate the Trusted Memory Region (TMR) as a 2mb sized/aligned region
> when SNP is enabled to satify new requirements for the SNP. Continue
> allocating a 1mb region for !SNP configuration.
>
> While at it, provide API that can be used by others to allocate a page
> that can be used by the firmware. The immediate user for this API will
> be the KVM driver. The KVM driver to need to allocate a firmware context
> page during the guest creation. The context page need to be updated
> by the firmware. See the SEV-SNP specification for further details.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
> ---
>  drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 169 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/linux/psp-sev.h      |  11 +++
>  2 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> index 01edad9116f2..34dc358b13b9 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> @@ -62,6 +62,14 @@ static int psp_timeout;
>  #define SEV_ES_TMR_SIZE                (1024 * 1024)
>  static void *sev_es_tmr;
>
> +/* When SEV-SNP is enabled the TMR needs to be 2MB aligned and 2MB size. */
> +#define SEV_SNP_ES_TMR_SIZE    (2 * 1024 * 1024)
> +
> +static size_t sev_es_tmr_size = SEV_ES_TMR_SIZE;
> +
> +static int __sev_do_cmd_locked(int cmd, void *data, int *psp_ret);
> +static int sev_do_cmd(int cmd, void *data, int *psp_ret);
> +
>  static inline bool sev_version_greater_or_equal(u8 maj, u8 min)
>  {
>         struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> @@ -159,6 +167,156 @@ static int sev_cmd_buffer_len(int cmd)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static void snp_leak_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned int npages)
> +{
> +       WARN(1, "psc failed, pfn 0x%lx pages %d (leaking)\n", pfn, npages);
> +       while (npages--) {
> +               memory_failure(pfn, 0);
> +               dump_rmpentry(pfn);
> +               pfn++;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static int snp_reclaim_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned int npages, bool locked)
> +{
> +       struct sev_data_snp_page_reclaim data;
> +       int ret, err, i, n = 0;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
> +               memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
> +               data.paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
> +
> +               if (locked)
> +                       ret = __sev_do_cmd_locked(SEV_CMD_SNP_PAGE_RECLAIM, &data, &err);
> +               else
> +                       ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_SNP_PAGE_RECLAIM, &data, &err);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       goto cleanup;
> +
> +               ret = rmp_make_shared(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       goto cleanup;
> +
> +               pfn++;
> +               n++;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +       /*
> +        * If failed to reclaim the page then page is no longer safe to
> +        * be released, leak it.
> +        */
> +       snp_leak_pages(pfn, npages - n);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int rmp_make_firmware(unsigned long pfn, int level)
> +{
> +       return rmp_make_private(pfn, 0, level, 0, true);
> +}
> +
> +static int snp_set_rmp_state(unsigned long paddr, unsigned int npages, bool to_fw, bool locked,
> +                            bool need_reclaim)
> +{
> +       unsigned long pfn = __sme_clr(paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Cbit maybe set in the paddr */
> +       int rc, n = 0, i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
> +               if (to_fw)
> +                       rc = rmp_make_firmware(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K);
> +               else
> +                       rc = need_reclaim ? snp_reclaim_pages(pfn, 1, locked) :
> +                                           rmp_make_shared(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K);
> +               if (rc)
> +                       goto cleanup;
> +
> +               pfn++;
> +               n++;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +       /* Try unrolling the firmware state changes */
> +       if (to_fw) {
> +               /*
> +                * Reclaim the pages which were already changed to the
> +                * firmware state.
> +                */
> +               snp_reclaim_pages(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, n, locked);
> +
> +               return rc;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * If failed to change the page state to shared, then its not safe
> +        * to release the page back to the system, leak it.
> +        */
> +       snp_leak_pages(pfn, npages - n);
> +
> +       return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static struct page *__snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, bool locked)
> +{
> +       unsigned long npages = 1ul << order, paddr;
> +       struct sev_device *sev;
> +       struct page *page;
> +
> +       if (!psp_master || !psp_master->sev_data)
> +               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +
> +       page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order);
> +       if (!page)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       /* If SEV-SNP is initialized then add the page in RMP table. */
> +       sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> +       if (!sev->snp_inited)
> +               return page;
> +
> +       paddr = __pa((unsigned long)page_address(page));
> +       if (snp_set_rmp_state(paddr, npages, true, locked, false))
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       return page;
> +}
> +
> +void *snp_alloc_firmware_page(gfp_t gfp_mask)
> +{
> +       struct page *page;
> +
> +       page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(gfp_mask, 0, false);
> +
> +       return page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snp_alloc_firmware_page);
> +
> +static void __snp_free_firmware_pages(struct page *page, int order, bool locked)
> +{
> +       unsigned long paddr, npages = 1ul << order;
> +
> +       if (!page)
> +               return;
> +
> +       paddr = __pa((unsigned long)page_address(page));
> +       if (snp_set_rmp_state(paddr, npages, false, locked, true))
> +               return;
> +
> +       __free_pages(page, order);
> +}
> +
> +void snp_free_firmware_page(void *addr)
> +{
> +       if (!addr)
> +               return;
> +
> +       __snp_free_firmware_pages(virt_to_page(addr), 0, false);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snp_free_firmware_page);
> +
>  static int __sev_do_cmd_locked(int cmd, void *data, int *psp_ret)
>  {
>         struct psp_device *psp = psp_master;
> @@ -281,7 +439,7 @@ static int __sev_platform_init_locked(int *error)
>
>                 data.flags |= SEV_INIT_FLAGS_SEV_ES;
>                 data.tmr_address = tmr_pa;
> -               data.tmr_len = SEV_ES_TMR_SIZE;
> +               data.tmr_len = sev_es_tmr_size;
>         }
>
>         rc = __sev_do_cmd_locked(SEV_CMD_INIT, &data, error);
> @@ -638,6 +796,8 @@ static int __sev_snp_init_locked(int *error)
>         sev->snp_inited = true;
>         dev_dbg(sev->dev, "SEV-SNP firmware initialized\n");
>
> +       sev_es_tmr_size = SEV_SNP_ES_TMR_SIZE;
> +
>         return rc;
>  }
>
> @@ -1161,8 +1321,9 @@ static void sev_firmware_shutdown(struct sev_device *sev)
>                 /* The TMR area was encrypted, flush it from the cache */
>                 wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
>
> -               free_pages((unsigned long)sev_es_tmr,
> -                          get_order(SEV_ES_TMR_SIZE));
> +               __snp_free_firmware_pages(virt_to_page(sev_es_tmr),
> +                                         get_order(sev_es_tmr_size),
> +                                         false);
>                 sev_es_tmr = NULL;
>         }
>
> @@ -1233,7 +1394,7 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
>         }
>
>         /* Obtain the TMR memory area for SEV-ES use */
> -       tmr_page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(SEV_ES_TMR_SIZE));
> +       tmr_page = __snp_alloc_firmware_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(sev_es_tmr_size), false);
>         if (tmr_page) {
>                 sev_es_tmr = page_address(tmr_page);
>         } else {
> diff --git a/include/linux/psp-sev.h b/include/linux/psp-sev.h
> index f2105a8755f9..00bd684dc094 100644
> --- a/include/linux/psp-sev.h
> +++ b/include/linux/psp-sev.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
>  #ifndef __PSP_SEV_H__
>  #define __PSP_SEV_H__
>
> +#include <linux/sev.h>
> +
>  #include <uapi/linux/psp-sev.h>
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86
> @@ -919,6 +921,8 @@ int snp_guest_page_reclaim(struct sev_data_snp_page_reclaim *data, int *error);
>  int snp_guest_dbg_decrypt(struct sev_data_snp_dbg *data, int *error);
>
>  void *psp_copy_user_blob(u64 uaddr, u32 len);
> +void *snp_alloc_firmware_page(gfp_t mask);
> +void snp_free_firmware_page(void *addr);
>
>  #else  /* !CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
>
> @@ -960,6 +964,13 @@ static inline int snp_guest_dbg_decrypt(struct sev_data_snp_dbg *data, int *erro
>         return -ENODEV;
>  }
>
> +static inline void *snp_alloc_firmware_page(gfp_t mask)
> +{
> +       return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void snp_free_firmware_page(void *addr) { }
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
>
>  #endif /* __PSP_SEV_H__ */
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>