Re: [PATCH] modules: add modalias file to sysfs for modules.

From: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
To: Allen Webb <allenwebb@google.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
	Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>,
	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	"linux-modules@vger.kernel.org" <linux-modules@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-usb@vger.kernel.org" <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] modules: add modalias file to sysfs for modules.
Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2022 16:54:12 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Y3ZZJGSsC4VruKg3@example.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJzde06cFefEFwRxYo1ia=27rUw6yPn9ejkNChEH8YnVK1LWYQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Tue, Nov 15, 2022 at 12:40:57PM -0600, Allen Webb wrote:
> When i get the modinfo for usbhid, there are no aliases listed:
> ```
> localhost ~ # modinfo usbhid
> name:           usbhid
> filename:       (builtin)
> author:         Andreas Gal
> author:         Vojtech Pavlik
> author:         Jiri Kosina
> description:    USB HID core driver
> file:           drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid
> license:        GPL
> parm:           quirks:Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying
> quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks where vendorID, productID, and quirks
> are all in 0x-prefixed hex (array of charp)
> parm:           ignoreled:Autosuspend with active leds (uint)
> parm:           kbpoll:Polling interval of keyboards (uint)
> parm:           jspoll:Polling interval of joysticks (uint)
> parm:           mousepoll:Polling interval of mice (uint)
> ```

Hm. Interesting. Actually, alias gets into modules.builtin.modinfo:

$ tr '\0' '\n' <  /lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.builtin.modinfo |grep ^crc32c_generic.alias=
crc32c_generic.alias=crypto-crc32c-generic
crc32c_generic.alias=crc32c-generic
crc32c_generic.alias=crypto-crc32c
crc32c_generic.alias=crc32c

> bluetooth however has an alias listed:
> ```
> localhost ~ # modinfo bluetooth
> filename:
> /lib/modules/5.10.154-20424-gea7532c123d8/kernel/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.ko.gz
> author:         Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
> description:    Bluetooth Core ver 2.22
> version:        2.22
> license:        GPL
> alias:          net-pf-31
> vermagic:       5.10.154-20424-gea7532c123d8 SMP preempt mod_unload
> name:           bluetooth
> intree:         Y
> retpoline:      Y
> depends:        ecdh_generic
> srcversion:     F8E46CD048C50B0AA1CD471
> parm:           disable_esco:Disable eSCO connection creation (bool)
> parm:           enable_ecred:Enable enhanced credit flow control mode (bool)
> parm:           disable_ertm:Disable enhanced retransmission mode (bool)
> ```
> 
> I believe the reason for this is many modules use `#define
> MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name)` which is a noop for buildin modules.
> I have a local patch that resolves that issue here:
> See: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromiumos/third_party/kernel/+/3840672/1/include/linux/module.h#b246
> 
> However, I probably ought to rework that patch to create the
> MODULE_ALIAS defines instead of the buildin.alias file.
> 
> On Tue, Nov 15, 2022 at 11:35 AM Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 15, 2022 at 10:05:35AM -0600, Allen Webb wrote:
> > > On Mon, Nov 14, 2022 at 11:22 AM Lucas De Marchi
> > > <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, Nov 14, 2022 at 10:42:50AM -0600, Allen Webb wrote:
> > > > >On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 12:29 PM Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 09:28:52AM -0600, Allen Webb wrote:
> > > > >> > USB devices support the authorized attribute which can be used by
> > > > >> > user-space to implement trust-based systems for enabling USB devices. It
> > > > >> > would be helpful when building these systems to be able to know in
> > > > >> > advance which kernel drivers (or modules) are reachable from a
> > > > >> > particular USB device.
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > This information is readily available for external modules in
> > > > >> > modules.alias. However, builtin kernel modules are not covered. This
> > > > >> > patch adds a sys-fs attribute to both builtin and loaded modules
> > > > >> > exposing the matching rules in the modalias format for integration
> > > > >> > with tools like USBGuard.
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > Signed-off-by: Allen Webb <allenwebb@google.com>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Thanks for the patch Allen!
> > > > >>
> > > > >> I'd rather have something generic though, and it would seem kmod [0] already
> > > > >> does this, have you seen the kmod support for builtin.alias.bin
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Can't that be used?
> > > > >
> > > > >Probably, but I don't see the builtin.alias.bin in my build. Is it experimental?
> > > >
> > > > no. That is generated by depmod since v27 using modules.builtin.modinfo
> > > > generated by the kernel build system. Highly recommend v30 though
> > > > as there were fixes in v28 and v29 and some changes to speed up its
> > > > generation/use in v30:  See entries mentioning
> > > > builtin.alias and bultin.modinfo in
> > > > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/kernel/kmod/kmod.git/tree/NEWS
> > > >
> > > > libkmod/modprobe/modinfo also have the corresponding changes to lookup that
> > > > index when resolving aliases.
> > >
> > > I see the file but it is largely missing the aliases I am interested
> > > in, so it looks like I might need to modify my patch that creates
> > > buildin.alias to add the missing alias defines in the header along
> > > with the other module metadata for builtin modules. Does this sound
> > > right to you?
> >
> > Can you clarify what is missing and why? And an RFC is welcomed if it
> > helps demonstrates what you mean.
> >
> >   Luis
> 

-- 
Rgrds, legion