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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, joao@overdrivepizza.com, hjl.tools@gmail.com,
	jpoimboe@redhat.com, andrew.cooper3@citrix.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, keescook@chromium.org,
	samitolvanen@google.com, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	alyssa.milburn@intel.com, mbenes@suse.cz, rostedt@goodmis.org,
	mhiramat@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, andrii@kernel.org,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, llvm@lists.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT
Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2022 10:05:04 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Yim/QJhNBCDfuxsc@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAKwvOdk0ROSOSDKHcyH0kP+5MFH5QnasD6kbAu8gG8CCXO7OmQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Mar 09, 2022 at 04:30:28PM -0800, Nick Desaulniers wrote:

> I observed the following error when building with
> CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y enabled:
> 
> ld.lld: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:7:2: symbol 'ibt_selftest_ip' is
> already defined
>         ibt_selftest_ip:
>         ^
> 
> Seems to come from
> commit a802350ba65a ("x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling")
> 
> Commenting out the label in the inline asm, I then observed:
> vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: identify_cpu()+0x6d0: sibling call from
> callable instruction with modified stack frame
> vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: identify_cpu()+0x6e0: stack state
> mismatch: cfa1=4+64 cfa2=4+8
> These seemed to disappear when I kept CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y but then
> disabled CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT. (perhaps due to the way I hacked out
> the ibt_selftest_ip label).

Urgh.. I'm thikning this is a clang bug :/

The code in question is:


void ibt_selftest_ip(void); /* code label defined in asm below */

DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(exc_control_protection)
{
	/* ... */

	if (unlikely(regs->ip == (unsigned long)ibt_selftest_ip)) {
		regs->ax = 0;
		return;
	}

	/* ... */
}

bool ibt_selftest(void)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	asm ("	lea ibt_selftest_ip(%%rip), %%rax\n\t"
	     ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
	     "	jmp *%%rax\n\t"
	     "ibt_selftest_ip:\n\t"
	     UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
	     ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
	     "	nop\n\t"

	     : "=a" (ret) : : "memory");

	return !ret;
}

There is only a single definition of that symbol, the one in the asm.
The other is a declaration, which is used in the exception handler to
compare against regs->ip.

So what this code does is trigger an explicit #CP and special case that
in the handler. For that the handler needs to know the special IP that
will trigger the failure, this is cummunicated with that symbol.

> Otherwise defconfig and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y both built and booted
> in a vm WITHOUT IBT support.
> 
> Any idea what's the status of IBT emulation in QEMU, and if it exists,
> what's the necessary `-cpu` flag to enable it?

I have a very ugly kvm patch that goes with a very ugly qemu patch to
make it work. I would very much not recommend those getting merged.

Someone with some actual kvm/qemu foo should do one. The complicating
factor is that IA32_S_CET also contains SHSTK enable bits, so a straight
passthrough like I use relies on the guest never setting those bits or
keeping the pieces. It either needs to filter the MSR or implement the
full CET mess.

  reply	other threads:[~2022-03-10  9:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 193+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-03-08 15:30 [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 01/45] static_call: Avoid building empty .static_call_sites Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 02/45] objtool: Add --dry-run Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 03/45] objtool: Default ignore INT3 for unreachable Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 04/45] objtool,efi: Update __efi64_thunk annotation Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  8:35   ` [PATCH v4 04/45] " Miroslav Benes
2022-03-15 10:44   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 05/45] objtool: Have WARN_FUNC fall back to sym+off Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 06/45] x86/ibt: Base IBT bits Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 07/45] x86/ibt: Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 08/45] x86/text-patching: Make text_gen_insn() play nice with ANNOTATE_NOENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 09/45] x86/ibt,paravirt: Use text_gen_insn() for paravirt_patch() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 10/45] x86/entry: Cleanup PARAVIRT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 11/45] x86/entry,xen: Early rewrite of restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 12/45] x86/ibt,xen: Sprinkle the ENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 13/45] x86/ibt,entry: Sprinkle ENDBR dust Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 14/45] x86/linkage: Add ENDBR to SYM_FUNC_START*() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 15/45] x86/ibt,paravirt: Sprinkle ENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 16/45] x86/ibt,crypto: Add ENDBR for the jump-table entries Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 17/45] x86/ibt,kvm: Add ENDBR to fastops Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 18/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Search for __fentry__ location Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 19/45] x86/livepatch: Validate " Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  8:58   ` [PATCH v4 19/45] " Miroslav Benes
2022-03-15 10:44   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 20/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Make function-graph play nice Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 21/45] x86/ibt,kprobes: Cure sym+0 equals fentry woes Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 22/45] x86/ibt,bpf: Add ENDBR instructions to prologue and trampoline Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 23/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Add ENDBR to samples/ftrace Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 24/45] x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 13:56   ` [PATCH v4 24/45] " Andrew Cooper
2022-03-15 10:43   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 25/45] x86/ibt,kexec: Disable CET on kexec Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 26/45] x86/alternative: Simplify int3_selftest_ip Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 27/45] x86/ibt: Disable IBT around firmware Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 28/45] x86/bugs: Disable Retpoline when IBT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 29/45] x86/ibt: Annotate text references Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-22  4:43   ` [PATCH v4 29/45] " Masami Hiramatsu
2022-03-22  4:45     ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 30/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Annotate ftrace code patching Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 31/45] x86/ibt,sev: Annotations Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 32/45] x86/ibt: Dont generate ENDBR in .discard.text Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 33/45] x86/ibt: Ensure module init/exit points have references Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 34/45] objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 35/45] objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 36/45] x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 37/45] exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 38/45] objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 39/45] x86: Annotate call_on_stack() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 40/45] Kbuild: Allow whole module objtool runs Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 41/45] objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 42/45] objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 43/45] objtool: Validate IBT assumptions Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 44/45] objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 15:39     ` David Laight
2022-03-17 22:22       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-18 10:49         ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 45/45] x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 20:00 ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-08 22:01   ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 22:32     ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  1:02       ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 19:09         ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-10  9:35           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 13:47             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 14:37               ` Steven Rostedt
2022-03-11 15:23                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 16:29               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 10:40                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 17:09                   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-12 15:44                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-13  1:33                       ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-13  8:52                         ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 14:59                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15  8:15                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 16:28                               ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:44                                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18  2:07                                   ` David Laight
2022-03-17 18:15                               ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:52                                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18 15:36                                 ` [tip: x86/core] kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18 16:15                                   ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-22 20:24                                 ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 16:26                             ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:36                               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 15:33                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Annotate idtentry_df() tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 20:44                         ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15  9:00                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:05                             ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15 10:07                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:39                               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-16  9:35                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-16 11:12                               ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15 18:26                           ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-17 20:27                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 14:40               ` [tip: x86/core] x86,ftrace: Fix modify_ftrace_direct() tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10  0:30       ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Nick Desaulniers
2022-03-10  9:05         ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2022-03-10  9:22           ` David Laight
2022-03-10 10:16             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 20:49               ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-03-11 14:40               ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Fix {int3,ibt}_selftest() vs LTO tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 20:06 ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-09  6:57   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-09 13:37     ` David Laight
2022-03-10 14:27       ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 12:51 ` Miroslav Benes

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