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From: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
To: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Cc: "Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason" <avarab@gmail.com>,
	rsbecker@nexbridge.com, "'Jonathan Nieder'" <jrnieder@gmail.com>,
	git@vger.kernel.org, gitster@pobox.com, larsxschneider@gmail.com,
	tytso@mit.edu
Subject: Re: adding new 32-bit on-disk (unsigned) timestamp formats (was: [PATCH v5 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files)
Date: Wed, 25 May 2022 17:13:31 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Yo6b+8sixGAqMm/x@nand.local> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <32db3720-e9c8-e192-6278-c55855ce1d3e@github.com>

On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 09:30:55AM -0400, Derrick Stolee wrote:
> On 5/25/2022 5:11 AM, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
> > I must say that I really don't like this part of the format. Is it
> > really necessary to optimize the storage space here in a way that leaves
> > open questions about future time_t compatibility, and having to
> > introduce the first use of unsigned 32 bit timestamps to git's codebase?
>
> The commit-graph file format uses unsigned 34-bit timestamps (packed
> with 30-bit topological levels in the CDAT chunk), so this "not-64-bit
> signed timestamps" thing is something we've done before.
>
> > Yes, this is its own self-contained format, so we don't *need* time_t
> > here, but it's also really handy if we can eventually consistently use
> > 64 time_t everywhere and not worry about any compatibility issues, or
> > unsigned v.s. signed, or to create our own little ext4-like signed 32
> > bit timestamp format.
>
> We can also use a new file format version when it is necessary. We
> have a lot of time to add that detail without overly complicating the
> format right now.
>
> > If we really are trying to micro-optimize storage space here I'm willing
> > to bet that this is still a bad/premature optimization. There's much
> > better ways to store this sort of data in a compact way if that's the
> > concern. E.g. you'd store a 64 bit "base" timestamp in the header for
> > the first entry, and have smaller (signed) "delta" timestamps storing
> > offsets from that "base" timestamp.
>
> This is a good idea for a v2 format when that is necessary.

I agree here.

I'm not opposed to such a change (or even being the one to work on it!),
but I would encourage us to pursue that change outside of this series,
since it can easily be done on top.

Of course, if we ever did decide to implement 64-bit mtimes, we would
have to maintain support for reading both the 32-bit and 64-bit values.
But I think the code is well-equipped to do that, and it could be done
on top without significant additional complexity.

Thanks,
Taylor

  reply	other threads:[~2022-05-25 21:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 201+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-11-29 22:25 [PATCH 00/17] cruft packs Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 01/17] Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt Taylor Blau
2021-12-02 14:33   ` Derrick Stolee
2021-12-03 21:53     ` Taylor Blau
2021-12-04 22:20   ` Elijah Newren
2021-12-04 23:32     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2021-12-02 15:06   ` Derrick Stolee
2021-12-02 22:32     ` brian m. carlson
2021-12-03 22:24     ` Taylor Blau
2022-01-07 19:41       ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 03/17] pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 04/17] chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() Taylor Blau
2021-12-02 15:22   ` Derrick Stolee
2021-12-03 22:40     ` Taylor Blau
2021-12-06 17:33       ` Derrick Stolee
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 05/17] pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2021-12-02 15:36   ` Derrick Stolee
2021-12-03 23:04     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 06/17] t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool Taylor Blau
2021-12-06 21:16   ` Derrick Stolee
2022-02-23 22:24     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 07/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 08/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration Taylor Blau
2021-12-06 21:44   ` Derrick Stolee
2022-03-01  2:48     ` Taylor Blau
2021-12-07 15:17   ` Derrick Stolee
2022-02-23 23:34     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 09/17] reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 10/17] reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 11/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration Taylor Blau
2021-12-07 15:30   ` Derrick Stolee
2022-02-23 23:35     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 12/17] builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack Taylor Blau
2021-12-05 20:46   ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-01  2:00     ` Taylor Blau
2021-12-07 15:38   ` Derrick Stolee
2022-02-23 23:37     ` Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 13/17] builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 14/17] builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 15/17] builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 16/17] builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose Taylor Blau
2021-11-29 22:25 ` [PATCH 17/17] sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs Taylor Blau
2021-12-03 19:51 ` [PATCH 00/17] " Junio C Hamano
2021-12-03 20:08   ` Taylor Blau
2021-12-03 20:47     ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:57 ` [PATCH v2 " Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 01/17] Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-03-02 20:22     ` Derrick Stolee
2022-03-02 21:33       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 03/17] pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 04/17] chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 05/17] pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 06/17] t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 07/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 08/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 09/17] reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal Taylor Blau
2022-03-02 20:19     ` Derrick Stolee
2022-03-02 21:28       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 10/17] reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 11/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  7:42     ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-02 15:54       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-02 19:57         ` Derrick Stolee
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 12/17] builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 13/17] builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 14/17] builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 15/17] builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 16/17] builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose Taylor Blau
2022-03-02  0:58   ` [PATCH v2 17/17] sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-02 20:23   ` [PATCH v2 00/17] " Derrick Stolee
2022-03-02 21:36     ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:20 ` [PATCH v3 " Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 01/17] Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt Taylor Blau
2022-03-07 18:03     ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-03-22  1:16       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-22 21:45         ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-03-22 22:02           ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-22 23:04             ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-03-23  1:01               ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-28 18:46                 ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-28 20:55                   ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-28 21:21                     ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-29 15:59                       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-30  2:23                         ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-30 13:37                           ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-30 17:30                             ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 03/17] pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 04/17] chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() Taylor Blau
2022-03-03 16:30     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-03-03 23:32       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-04  0:16         ` Junio C Hamano
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 05/17] pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-03-03 16:45     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-03-03 23:35       ` Taylor Blau
2022-03-04 10:40         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-03-03  0:20   ` [PATCH v3 06/17] t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 07/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 08/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 09/17] reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 10/17] reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 11/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 12/17] builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 13/17] builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 14/17] builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 15/17] builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 16/17] builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  0:21   ` [PATCH v3 17/17] sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-03-03  1:29   ` [PATCH v3 00/17] " Derrick Stolee
2022-05-18 23:10 ` [PATCH v4 " Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:10   ` [PATCH v4 01/17] Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 14:04     ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-18 23:10   ` [PATCH v4 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 10:40     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-19 15:21       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-20  7:32         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-20 22:37           ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:10   ` [PATCH v4 03/17] pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 04/17] chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 11:44     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 05/17] pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 06/17] t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 07/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 08/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 10:04     ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-19 15:16       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-20 22:52         ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 09/17] reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 10/17] reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 11/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 12/17] builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 11:29     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-20 22:39       ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 13/17] builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 14/17] builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 15/17] builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 11:32     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-20 22:42       ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 16/17] builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:11   ` [PATCH v4 17/17] sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-18 23:48   ` [PATCH v4 00/17] " Derrick Stolee
2022-05-20 23:19     ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-20 23:30       ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-19 11:42   ` [RFC PATCH 0/2] Utility functions for duplicated pack(write) code Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-19 11:42     ` [RFC PATCH 1/2] packfile API: add and use a pack_name_to_ext() utility function Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-19 15:40       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-19 11:42     ` [RFC PATCH 2/2] hash API: add and use a hash_short_id_by_algo() function Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-19 15:50       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-19 19:07         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-19 15:31     ` [RFC PATCH 0/2] Utility functions for duplicated pack(write) code Junio C Hamano
2022-05-19 11:54   ` [PATCH v4 00/17] cruft packs Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-20 23:17 ` [PATCH v5 " Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 01/17] Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-05-24 19:32     ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-05-24 19:44       ` rsbecker
2022-05-24 22:25         ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-24 23:24           ` rsbecker
2022-05-25  0:07             ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-25  0:20               ` rsbecker
2022-05-25  9:11               ` adding new 32-bit on-disk (unsigned) timestamp formats (was: [PATCH v5 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files) Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-25 13:30                 ` Derrick Stolee
2022-05-25 21:13                   ` Taylor Blau [this message]
2022-05-26  0:02                     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-26  0:12                       ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-24 22:21       ` [PATCH v5 02/17] pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-05-25  7:48         ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-05-25 21:36           ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-25 21:58             ` rsbecker
2022-05-25 22:59               ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-25 23:02     ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-26  0:30       ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-01 13:01     ` Andreas Schwab
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 03/17] pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 04/17] chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 05/17] pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 06/17] t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 07/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 08/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 09/17] reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:17   ` [PATCH v5 10/17] reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 11/17] builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 12/17] builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 13/17] builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 14/17] builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 15/17] builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack Taylor Blau
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 16/17] builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose Taylor Blau
2022-06-19  5:38     ` René Scharfe
2022-06-21 15:58       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-05-20 23:18   ` [PATCH v5 17/17] sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs Taylor Blau
2022-05-21 11:17   ` [PATCH v5 00/17] " Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-24 19:39     ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-05-24 21:50       ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-24 21:55         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-05-24 22:12           ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-25  7:53             ` Jonathan Nieder
2022-05-25 19:59               ` Derrick Stolee
2022-05-25 21:09                 ` Taylor Blau
2022-05-26  0:06                   ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason

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