Re: [PATCH 2/2] xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap

From: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com>,
	Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>,
	Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>,
	Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>,
	Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>,
	Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>, Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	xieyongji@bytedance.com, me@jcix.top
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2023 19:50:50 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZWb7aiXDIC/BNl3L@dread.disaster.area> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231129063433.GD361584@frogsfrogsfrogs>

On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 10:34:33PM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 29, 2023 at 10:15:52AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 01:32:02PM +0800, Jiachen Zhang wrote:
> > > From: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
> > > 
> > > xfs_da3_swap_lastblock() copy the last block content to the dead block,
> > > but do not update the metadata in it. We need update some metadata
> > > for some kinds of type block, such as dir3 leafn block records its
> > > blkno, we shall update it to the dead block blkno. Otherwise,
> > > before write the xfs_buf to disk, the verify_write() will fail in
> > > blk_hdr->blkno != xfs_buf->b_bn, then xfs will be shutdown.
> > > 
> > > We will get this warning:
> > > 
> > >   XFS (dm-0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dir3_leaf_verify+0xa8/0xe0 [xfs], xfs_dir3_leafn block 0x178
> > >   XFS (dm-0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
> > >   XFS (dm-0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
> > >   00000000e80f1917: 00 80 00 0b 00 80 00 07 3d ff 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........=.......
> > >   000000009604c005: 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
> > >   000000006b6fb2bf: e4 44 e3 97 b5 64 44 41 8b 84 60 0e 50 43 d9 bf  .D...dDA..`.PC..
> > >   00000000678978a2: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 83 01 73 00 93 00 00 00 00  .........s......
> > >   00000000b28b247c: 99 29 1d 38 00 00 00 00 99 29 1d 40 00 00 00 00  .).8.....).@....
> > >   000000002b2a662c: 99 29 1d 48 00 00 00 00 99 49 11 00 00 00 00 00  .).H.....I......
> > >   00000000ea2ffbb8: 99 49 11 08 00 00 45 25 99 49 11 10 00 00 48 fe  .I....E%.I....H.
> > >   0000000069e86440: 99 49 11 18 00 00 4c 6b 99 49 11 20 00 00 4d 97  .I....Lk.I. ..M.
> > >   XFS (dm-0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1423 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c.  Return address = 00000000c0ff63c1
> > >   XFS (dm-0): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem
> > >   XFS (dm-0): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
> > > 
> > > From the log above, we know xfs_buf->b_no is 0x178, but the block's hdr record
> > > its blkno is 0x1a0.
> > > 
> > > Fixes: 24df33b45ecf ("xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 leaf blocks")
> > > Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
> > > ---
> > >  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c | 12 +++++++++++-
> > >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> > > index e576560b46e9..35f70e4c6447 100644
> > > --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> > > +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> > > @@ -2318,8 +2318,18 @@ xfs_da3_swap_lastblock(
> > >  	 * Copy the last block into the dead buffer and log it.
> > >  	 */
> > >  	memcpy(dead_buf->b_addr, last_buf->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
> > > -	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, dead_buf, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
> > >  	dead_info = dead_buf->b_addr;
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Update the moved block's blkno if it's a dir3 leaf block
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (dead_info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
> > > +	    dead_info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
> > > +	    dead_info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)) {
> 
> On second thought, does this code have to handle XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC as
> well?

Yes, it does. The code to decode the block as a danode instead of
leaf1/leafn block is a few lines further down.

This code does not support ATTR_LEAF blocks, however.
xfs_da_shrink_inode() will only try to swap blocks on the data fork,
never on the attribute fork. That's largely a moot issue, though.

-Dave.

-- 
Dave Chinner
david@fromorbit.com