KASAN: use-after-free Read in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu

From: syzbot <syzbot+e017e49c39ab484ac87a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: bp@alien8.de, hpa@zytor.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com, tglx@linutronix.de,
	tony.luck@intel.com, x86@kernel.org
Subject: KASAN: use-after-free Read in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 00:14:10 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <00000000000067c6df059df7f9f5@google.com> (raw)

Hello,

syzbot found the following crash on:

HEAD commit:    4c7d00cc Merge tag 'pwm/for-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.o..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=12fec785e00000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=e162021ddededa72
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e017e49c39ab484ac87a
compiler:       clang version 10.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/ c2443155a0fb245c8f17f2c1c72b6ea391e86e81)

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this crash yet.

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+e017e49c39ab484ac87a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in percpu_ref_call_confirm_rcu lib/percpu-refcount.c:126 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x3f7/0x400 lib/percpu-refcount.c:165
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880a8d91830 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1fb/0x318 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description+0x74/0x5c0 mm/kasan/report.c:374
 __kasan_report+0x149/0x1c0 mm/kasan/report.c:506
 kasan_report+0x26/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:641
 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:132
 percpu_ref_call_confirm_rcu lib/percpu-refcount.c:126 [inline]
 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x3f7/0x400 lib/percpu-refcount.c:165
 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2186 [inline]
 rcu_core+0x81b/0x10c0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2410
 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2419
 __do_softirq+0x283/0x7bd kernel/softirq.c:292
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:373 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x227/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:413
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x113/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1137
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:829
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:61
Code: 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 7c ba 48 89 df e8 e4 5f 9d f9 eb b0 cc cc 55 48 89 e5 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 62 17 4c 00 fb f4 <5d> c3 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 e9 07 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffffff89207db8 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: 1ffffffff1255a25 RBX: ffffffff89275b00 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff812c06aa RDI: ffffffff89276344
RBP: ffffffff89207db8 R08: ffffffff89276358 R09: fffffbfff124eb61
R10: fffffbfff124eb61 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffffffff124eb60
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffffffff1255a23
 arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:144 [inline]
 default_idle+0x50/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:695
 arch_cpu_idle+0xa/0x10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:686
 default_idle_call+0x59/0xa0 kernel/sched/idle.c:94
 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:154 [inline]
 do_idle+0x1ec/0x630 kernel/sched/idle.c:269
 cpu_startup_entry+0x25/0x30 kernel/sched/idle.c:361
 rest_init+0x29d/0x2b0 init/main.c:450
 arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x10
 start_kernel+0x676/0x777 init/main.c:784
 x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x2e arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:490
 x86_64_start_kernel+0x7a/0x7d arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:471
 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:242

Allocated by task 25166:
 save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:72 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:80 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x118/0x1c0 mm/kasan/common.c:515
 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:529
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x221/0x2f0 mm/slab.c:3551
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:555 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:669 [inline]
 io_sqe_files_register fs/io_uring.c:5528 [inline]
 __io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:6875 [inline]
 __do_sys_io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:6955 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_uring_register+0x1df4/0x3260 fs/io_uring.c:6937
 __x64_sys_io_uring_register+0x9b/0xb0 fs/io_uring.c:6937
 do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 25160:
 save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:72 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:80 [inline]
 kasan_set_free_info mm/kasan/common.c:337 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x12e/0x1e0 mm/kasan/common.c:476
 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:485
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3426 [inline]
 kfree+0x10d/0x220 mm/slab.c:3757
 io_sqe_files_unregister+0x238/0x2b0 fs/io_uring.c:5250
 io_ring_ctx_free fs/io_uring.c:6229 [inline]
 io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x343d/0x3b00 fs/io_uring.c:6310
 io_uring_release+0x5d/0x70 fs/io_uring.c:6318
 __fput+0x2e4/0x740 fs/file_table.c:280
 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
 task_work_run+0x176/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:164 [inline]
 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x480/0x5b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:195
 syscall_return_slowpath+0x113/0x4a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:278
 do_syscall_64+0x11f/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:304
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880a8d91800
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of
 256-byte region [ffff8880a8d91800, ffff8880a8d91900)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0002a36440 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8880aa4008c0 index:0x0
flags: 0xfffe0000000200(slab)
raw: 00fffe0000000200 ffffea000265d2c8 ffffea00022f7948 ffff8880aa4008c0
raw: 0000000000000000 ffff8880a8d91000 0000000100000008 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880a8d91700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff8880a8d91780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8880a8d91800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                     ^
 ffff8880a8d91880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8880a8d91900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================

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