Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 00/16] gdbstub: support for the multiprocess extension

[Luc Michel <luc.michel@greensocs.com>]

Hi all,

What do you think of this re-roll? Is it in good shape for upstreaming?

Thanks!

-- 
Luc

On 12/7/18 10:01 AM, Luc Michel wrote:
> changes since v7:
>   - patch 1    Add documentation about cpu-cluster [Eduardo, Peter]
> 
>   - patch 1    Remove the cluster-id auto-assign mechanism [Eduardo]
> 
>   - patch 2    Replace create_unique_process() with
>                create_default_process() that is now called even if some
>                clusters are found. This default process is used for
>                CPUs that are not in a cluster [Eduardo, Peter]
> 
>   - patch 3    Refactor and harden gdb_get_cpu_pid() [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 16   Go back to cluster-id manual assignment [Eduardo]
> 
> changes since v6:
>   - patch 4    Fix a refactoring issue in gdb_get_cpu [Edgar]
> 
>   - patch 5    Renamed gdb_first_cpu/gdb_next_cpu to
>                gdb_first_attached_cpu/gdb_next_attached_cpu [Edgar]
> 
>   - patch 7    Added the CPU name and removed the CPU index in the
>                ThreadInfo packet in multiprocess mode [Edgar]
> 
> changes since v5:
>   - patch 1    Rebased on top of master
> 
>   - patch 2    Cluster ID handling hardening to ensure uint32_t overflow
>                won't cause PID 0 to be used [Edgar]
> 
>   - patch 2    Fix the GDB process ordering function to avoid uint32_t
>                overflow when comparing two cluster_ids [Edgar]
> 
> changes since v4:
>   - patch 1    add cpu_cluster.[ch] files into MAINTAINERS Machine core
>                section (thanks Eduardo!) [Philippe, Eduardo]
> 
>   - patch 1    revert to uint32_t for cluster IDs [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 1    fixed a coding style issue [patchew]
> 
> changes since v3:
>   - patch 1    cpu_cluster.h: remove QEMU_ from the multiple includes
>                guard #ifdef/#define [Alistair]
> 
>   - patch 1    cpu_cluster.c: include osdep.h first [Alistair]
> 
>   - patch 1    use uint64_t for cluster ID for prosperity :) [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 1    auto-assign a cluster ID to newly created clusters [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 2    fix mid-code variable declaration [Alistair]
> 
>   - patch 3    add a comment in gdb_get_cpu_pid() when retrieving CPU
>                parent canonical path [Alistair]
> 
>   - patch 14   fix a typo in the commit message [Alistair]
> 
> changes since v2:
>   - patch 1    introducing the cpu-cluster type. I didn't opt for an
>                Interface, but I can add one if you think it's necessary.
>                For now this class inherits from Device and has a
>                cluster-id property, used by the GDB stub to compute a
>                PID.
> 
>   - patch 2    removed GDB group related code as it has been replaced
>                with CPU clusters
> 
>   - patch 2/8  moved GDBProcess target_xml field introduction into patch
>                8 [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 3    gdb_get_cpu_pid() now search for CPU being a child of a
>                cpu-cluster object. Use the cluster-id to compute the PID.
> 
>   - patch 4    gdb_get_process() does not rely on s->processes array
>                indices anymore as PIDs can now be sparse. Instead, iterate
>                over the array to find the process.
> 
>   - patch 3/4  removed Reviewed-by tags because of substantial changes.
> 
>   - patch 4/7  read_thread_id() hardening [Philippe]
> 
>   - patch 12   safer vAttach packet parsing [Phillipe]
> 
>   - patch 16   put APUs and RPUs in different clusters instead of GDB
>                groups
> 
> changes since v1:
>   - rename qemu_get_thread_id() to gdb_fmt_thread_id() [Philippe]
>   - check qemu_strtoul() return value for 'D' packets [Philippe]
> 
> 
> This series adds support for the multiprocess extension of the GDB
> remote protocol in the QEMU GDB stub.
> 
> This extension is useful to split QEMU emulated CPUs in different
> processes from the point of view of the GDB client. It adds the
> possibility to debug different kind of processors (e.g. an AArch64 and
> an ARMv7 CPU) at the same time (it is not possible otherwise since GDB
> expects an SMP view at the thread granularity.
> 
> CPUs are grouped using specially named QOM containers. CPUs that are
> children of such a container are grouped under the same GDB process.
> 
> The last patch groups the CPUs of different model in the zynqmp machines
> into separate processes.
> 
> To test this patchset, you can use the following commands:
> 
> (Note that this requires a recent enough GDB, I think GDB 7.2 is OK.
> Also, it must be compiled to support both ARM and AArch64 architectures)
> 
> Run QEMU: (-smp 6 in xlnx-zcu102 enables both cortex-a53 and cortex-r5
> CPUs)
> 
> qemu-system-aarch64 -M xlnx-zcu102 -gdb tcp::1234 -S -smp 6
> 
> Run the following commands in GDB:
> 
> target extended :1234
> add-inferior
> inferior 2
> attach 2
> info threads
> 
> I want to thanks the Xilinx's QEMU team who sponsored this work for
> their collaboration and their prototype implementation.
> 
> 
> Luc Michel (16):
>   hw/cpu: introduce CPU clusters
>   gdbstub: introduce GDB processes
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to '?' packets
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to 'H' and 'T' packets
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to vCont packets
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to 'sC' packets
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to (f|s)ThreadInfo and
>     ThreadExtraInfo
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to Xfer:features:read:
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to gdb_vm_state_change()
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess support to 'D' packets
>   gdbstub: add support for extended mode packet
>   gdbstub: add support for vAttach packets
>   gdbstub: processes initialization on new peer connection
>   gdbstub: gdb_set_stop_cpu: ignore request when process is not attached
>   gdbstub: add multiprocess extension support
>   arm/xlnx-zynqmp: put APUs and RPUs in separate CPU clusters
> 
>  include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h |   3 +
>  include/hw/cpu/cluster.h     |  58 +++
>  gdbstub.c                    | 662 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c         |  23 +-
>  hw/cpu/cluster.c             |  50 +++
>  MAINTAINERS                  |   2 +
>  hw/cpu/Makefile.objs         |   2 +-
>  7 files changed, 719 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/cpu/cluster.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/cpu/cluster.c
>