From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: jean.pihet@newoldbits.com Subject: [RFC/PATCH] OMAP3: run the ASM sleep code from DDR Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2011 17:19:23 +0100 Message-ID: <1294935563-14426-1-git-send-email-j-pihet@ti.com> Return-path: Received: from mail-ww0-f44.google.com ([74.125.82.44]:39541 "EHLO mail-ww0-f44.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932965Ab1AMQTk (ORCPT ); Thu, 13 Jan 2011 11:19:40 -0500 Received: by wwa36 with SMTP id 36so1977838wwa.1 for ; Thu, 13 Jan 2011 08:19:38 -0800 (PST) Sender: linux-omap-owner@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org To: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jean Pihet From: Jean Pihet Most of the ASM sleep code (in arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S) is copied to internal SRAM and run from there. However only a small part of the code really needs to run from internal SRAM. This fix lets most of the ASM idle code run from the DDR in order to minimize the SRAM usage. No performance loss or gain can be measured with a 32KHz clock period. The only pieces of code that are mandatory in SRAM are: - the i443 erratum WA, - the i581 erratum WA, - the security extension code. SRAM usage: - original code: . 560 bytes for omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll (used by DVFS), . 1368 bytes for omap_sram_idle (used by suspend/resume in RETention), . 124 bytes for es3_sdrc_fix (used by suspend/resume in OFF mode on ES3.x), . 108 bytes for save_secure_ram_context (used on HS parts). With this fix the usage for suspend/resume in RETention goes down 312 bytes, so the gain in SRAM usage for suspend/resume is > 1KB. Tested on OMAP3EVM, Beagleboard (ES2.x) and N900 (ES3.1) in idle with full RET and OFF modes. Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet --- arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.h | 19 ++- arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm34xx.c | 19 ++- arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S | 299 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.h index 1c1b0ab..ae9dec0 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.h +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.h @@ -87,18 +87,29 @@ extern int pm_dbg_regset_init(int reg_set); #define pm_dbg_regset_init(reg_set) do {} while (0); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */ +/* 24xx */ extern void omap24xx_idle_loop_suspend(void); +extern unsigned int omap24xx_idle_loop_suspend_sz; extern void omap24xx_cpu_suspend(u32 dll_ctrl, void __iomem *sdrc_dlla_ctrl, void __iomem *sdrc_power); +extern unsigned int omap24xx_cpu_suspend_sz; + +/* 3xxx */ extern void omap34xx_cpu_suspend(u32 *addr, int save_state); + +/* omap3_do_wfi function pointer and size, for copy to SRAM */ +extern void omap3_do_wfi(void); +extern unsigned int omap3_do_wfi_sz; +/* ... and its pointer from SRAM after copy */ +extern void (*omap3_do_wfi_sram)(void); + +/* save_secure_ram_context function pointer and size, for copy to SRAM */ extern void save_secure_ram_context(u32 *addr); -extern void omap3_save_scratchpad_contents(void); -extern unsigned int omap24xx_idle_loop_suspend_sz; extern unsigned int save_secure_ram_context_sz; -extern unsigned int omap24xx_cpu_suspend_sz; -extern unsigned int omap34xx_cpu_suspend_sz; + +extern void omap3_save_scratchpad_contents(void); #define PM_RTA_ERRATUM_i608 (1 << 0) #define PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583 (1 << 1) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm34xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm34xx.c index 5b323f2..56ca3cb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm34xx.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm34xx.c @@ -82,9 +82,8 @@ struct power_state { static LIST_HEAD(pwrst_list); -static void (*_omap_sram_idle)(u32 *addr, int save_state); - static int (*_omap_save_secure_sram)(u32 *addr); +void (*omap3_do_wfi_sram)(void); static struct powerdomain *mpu_pwrdm, *neon_pwrdm; static struct powerdomain *core_pwrdm, *per_pwrdm; @@ -355,9 +354,6 @@ void omap_sram_idle(void) int core_prev_state, per_prev_state; u32 sdrc_pwr = 0; - if (!_omap_sram_idle) - return; - pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(mpu_pwrdm); pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(neon_pwrdm); pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(core_pwrdm); @@ -439,7 +435,7 @@ void omap_sram_idle(void) * get saved. The restore path then reads from this * location and restores them back. */ - _omap_sram_idle(omap3_arm_context, save_state); + omap34xx_cpu_suspend(omap3_arm_context, save_state); cpu_init(); /* Restore normal SDRC POWER settings */ @@ -996,10 +992,17 @@ static int __init clkdms_setup(struct clockdomain *clkdm, void *unused) return 0; } +/* + * Push functions to SRAM + * + * The minimum set of functions is pushed to SRAM for execution: + * - omap3_do_wfi for erratum i581 WA, + * - save_secure_ram_context for security extensions. + */ void omap_push_sram_idle(void) { - _omap_sram_idle = omap_sram_push(omap34xx_cpu_suspend, - omap34xx_cpu_suspend_sz); + omap3_do_wfi_sram = omap_sram_push(omap3_do_wfi, omap3_do_wfi_sz); + if (omap_type() != OMAP2_DEVICE_TYPE_GP) _omap_save_secure_sram = omap_sram_push(save_secure_ram_context, save_secure_ram_context_sz); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S index 98d8232..ced85b5 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S @@ -163,8 +163,10 @@ ENTRY(save_secure_ram_context_sz) * * * Notes: - * - this code gets copied to internal SRAM at boot and after wake-up - * from OFF mode. The execution pointer in SRAM is _omap_sram_idle. + * - only the minimum set of functions gets copied to internal SRAM at boot + * and after wake-up from OFF mode, cf. omap_push_sram_idle. The function + * pointers in SDRAM or SRAM are called depending on the desired low power + * target state. * - when the OMAP wakes up it continues at different execution points * depending on the low power mode (non-OFF vs OFF modes), * cf. 'Resume path for xxx mode' comments. @@ -181,9 +183,15 @@ ENTRY(omap34xx_cpu_suspend) * 3 - Both L1 and L2 lost */ - /* Directly jump to WFI is the context save is not required */ - cmp r1, #0x0 - beq omap3_do_wfi + /* + * For OFF mode: save context and jump to WFI in SDRAM (omap3_do_wfi) + * For non-OFF modes: jump to the WFI code in SRAM (omap3_do_wfi_sram) + */ + ldr r4, omap3_do_wfi_sram_addr + ldr r5, [r4] + cmp r1, #0x0 @ If no context save required, + bxeq r5 @ jump to the WFI code in SRAM + /* Otherwise fall through to the save context code */ save_context_wfi: @@ -282,7 +290,31 @@ clean_l2: mov lr, pc bx r1 -omap3_do_wfi: + b omap3_do_wfi + +/* + * Local variables + */ +omap3_do_wfi_sram_addr: + .word omap3_do_wfi_sram +kernel_flush: + .word v7_flush_dcache_all + +/* =================================== + * == WFI instruction => Enter idle == + * =================================== + */ + +/* + * Do WFI instruction + * Includes the resume path for non-OFF modes + * + * This code gets copied to internal SRAM and is accessible + * from both SDRAM and SRAM: + * - executed from SRAM for non-off modes (omap3_do_wfi_sram), + * - executed from SDRAM for OFF mode (omap3_do_wfi). + */ +ENTRY(omap3_do_wfi) ldr r4, sdrc_power @ read the SDRC_POWER register ldr r5, [r4] @ read the contents of SDRC_POWER orr r5, r5, #0x40 @ enable self refresh on idle req @@ -315,15 +347,111 @@ omap3_do_wfi: nop nop nop - bl wait_sdrc_ok + +/* + * wait_sdrc_ok implements the erratum ID i581 WA: + * SDRC state restore before accessing the SDRAM + * + * Only used at return from non-OFF mode. For OFF + * mode the ROM code configures the SDRC and + * the DPLL before calling the restore code directly + * from SDRAM. + */ + +/* Make sure SDRC accesses are ok */ +wait_sdrc_ok: + +/* DPLL3 must be locked before accessing the SDRC. Maybe the HW ensures this */ + ldr r4, cm_idlest_ckgen +wait_dpll3_lock: + ldr r5, [r4] + tst r5, #1 + beq wait_dpll3_lock + + ldr r4, cm_idlest1_core +wait_sdrc_ready: + ldr r5, [r4] + tst r5, #0x2 + bne wait_sdrc_ready + /* allow DLL powerdown upon hw idle req */ + ldr r4, sdrc_power + ldr r5, [r4] + bic r5, r5, #0x40 + str r5, [r4] + +is_dll_in_lock_mode: + /* Is dll in lock mode? */ + ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_ctrl + ldr r5, [r4] + tst r5, #0x4 + bne exit_nonoff_modes @ Return if locked + + /* wait till dll locks */ +wait_dll_lock_timed: + ldr r4, wait_dll_lock_counter + add r4, r4, #1 + str r4, wait_dll_lock_counter + ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_status + /* Wait 20uS for lock */ + mov r6, #8 +wait_dll_lock: + subs r6, r6, #0x1 + beq kick_dll + ldr r5, [r4] + and r5, r5, #0x4 + cmp r5, #0x4 + bne wait_dll_lock + b exit_nonoff_modes @ Return when locked + + /* disable/reenable DLL if not locked */ +kick_dll: + ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_ctrl + ldr r5, [r4] + mov r6, r5 + bic r6, #(1<<3) @ disable dll + str r6, [r4] + dsb + orr r6, r6, #(1<<3) @ enable dll + str r6, [r4] + dsb + ldr r4, kick_counter + add r4, r4, #1 + str r4, kick_counter + b wait_dll_lock_timed /* * =================================== * == Exit point from non-OFF modes == * =================================== */ +exit_nonoff_modes: ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12, pc} @ restore regs and return +/* + * Local variables + */ +sdrc_power: + .word SDRC_POWER_V +cm_idlest1_core: + .word CM_IDLEST1_CORE_V +cm_idlest_ckgen: + .word CM_IDLEST_CKGEN_V +sdrc_dlla_status: + .word SDRC_DLLA_STATUS_V +sdrc_dlla_ctrl: + .word SDRC_DLLA_CTRL_V + /* + * When exporting to userspace while the counters are in SRAM, + * these 2 words need to be at the end to facilitate retrival! + */ +kick_counter: + .word 0 +wait_dll_lock_counter: + .word 0 + +ENTRY(omap3_do_wfi_sz) + .word . - omap3_do_wfi + /* * ============================== @@ -339,6 +467,10 @@ omap3_do_wfi: * restore_es3: applies to 34xx >= ES3.0 * restore_3630: applies to 36xx * restore: common code for 3xxx + * + * Note: when back from CORE and MPU OFF mode we are running + * from SDRAM, without MMU, without the caches and prediction. + * Also the SRAM content has been cleared. */ restore_es3: ldr r5, pm_prepwstst_core_p @@ -357,7 +489,8 @@ copy_to_sram: bne copy_to_sram ldr r1, sram_base blx r1 - b restore + + b restore @ Fall through to common code restore_3630: ldr r1, pm_prepwstst_core_p @@ -600,12 +733,41 @@ usettbr0: */ ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12, pc} @ restore regs and return +/* + * Local variables + */ +pm_prepwstst_core_p: + .word PM_PREPWSTST_CORE_P +pm_pwstctrl_mpu: + .word PM_PWSTCTRL_MPU_P +scratchpad_base: + .word SCRATCHPAD_BASE_P +sram_base: + .word SRAM_BASE_P + 0x8000 +ttbrbit_mask: + .word 0xFFFFC000 +table_index_mask: + .word 0xFFF00000 +table_entry: + .word 0x00000C02 +cache_pred_disable_mask: + .word 0xFFFFE7FB +control_stat: + .word CONTROL_STAT +control_mem_rta: + .word CONTROL_MEM_RTA_CTRL +l2dis_3630: + .word 0 + /* * Internal functions */ -/* This function implements the erratum ID i443 WA, applies to 34xx >= ES3.0 */ +/* This function implements the erratum ID i443 WA, applies to 34xx >= ES3.0 + * + * Copied and run from SRAM in order to reconfigure the SDRC parameters. + */ .text ENTRY(es3_sdrc_fix) ldr r4, sdrc_syscfg @ get config addr @@ -634,6 +796,9 @@ ENTRY(es3_sdrc_fix) str r5, [r4] @ kick off refreshes bx lr +/* + * Local variables + */ sdrc_syscfg: .word SDRC_SYSCONFIG_P sdrc_mr_0: @@ -650,119 +815,3 @@ sdrc_manual_1: .word SDRC_MANUAL_1_P ENTRY(es3_sdrc_fix_sz) .word . - es3_sdrc_fix - -/* - * This function implements the erratum ID i581 WA: - * SDRC state restore before accessing the SDRAM - * - * Only used at return from non-OFF mode. For OFF - * mode the ROM code configures the SDRC and - * the DPLL before calling the restore code directly - * from DDR. - */ - -/* Make sure SDRC accesses are ok */ -wait_sdrc_ok: - -/* DPLL3 must be locked before accessing the SDRC. Maybe the HW ensures this */ - ldr r4, cm_idlest_ckgen -wait_dpll3_lock: - ldr r5, [r4] - tst r5, #1 - beq wait_dpll3_lock - - ldr r4, cm_idlest1_core -wait_sdrc_ready: - ldr r5, [r4] - tst r5, #0x2 - bne wait_sdrc_ready - /* allow DLL powerdown upon hw idle req */ - ldr r4, sdrc_power - ldr r5, [r4] - bic r5, r5, #0x40 - str r5, [r4] - -is_dll_in_lock_mode: - /* Is dll in lock mode? */ - ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_ctrl - ldr r5, [r4] - tst r5, #0x4 - bxne lr @ Return if locked - /* wait till dll locks */ -wait_dll_lock_timed: - ldr r4, wait_dll_lock_counter - add r4, r4, #1 - str r4, wait_dll_lock_counter - ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_status - /* Wait 20uS for lock */ - mov r6, #8 -wait_dll_lock: - subs r6, r6, #0x1 - beq kick_dll - ldr r5, [r4] - and r5, r5, #0x4 - cmp r5, #0x4 - bne wait_dll_lock - bx lr @ Return when locked - - /* disable/reenable DLL if not locked */ -kick_dll: - ldr r4, sdrc_dlla_ctrl - ldr r5, [r4] - mov r6, r5 - bic r6, #(1<<3) @ disable dll - str r6, [r4] - dsb - orr r6, r6, #(1<<3) @ enable dll - str r6, [r4] - dsb - ldr r4, kick_counter - add r4, r4, #1 - str r4, kick_counter - b wait_dll_lock_timed - -cm_idlest1_core: - .word CM_IDLEST1_CORE_V -cm_idlest_ckgen: - .word CM_IDLEST_CKGEN_V -sdrc_dlla_status: - .word SDRC_DLLA_STATUS_V -sdrc_dlla_ctrl: - .word SDRC_DLLA_CTRL_V -pm_prepwstst_core_p: - .word PM_PREPWSTST_CORE_P -pm_pwstctrl_mpu: - .word PM_PWSTCTRL_MPU_P -scratchpad_base: - .word SCRATCHPAD_BASE_P -sram_base: - .word SRAM_BASE_P + 0x8000 -sdrc_power: - .word SDRC_POWER_V -ttbrbit_mask: - .word 0xFFFFC000 -table_index_mask: - .word 0xFFF00000 -table_entry: - .word 0x00000C02 -cache_pred_disable_mask: - .word 0xFFFFE7FB -control_stat: - .word CONTROL_STAT -control_mem_rta: - .word CONTROL_MEM_RTA_CTRL -kernel_flush: - .word v7_flush_dcache_all -l2dis_3630: - .word 0 - /* - * When exporting to userspace while the counters are in SRAM, - * these 2 words need to be at the end to facilitate retrival! - */ -kick_counter: - .word 0 -wait_dll_lock_counter: - .word 0 - -ENTRY(omap34xx_cpu_suspend_sz) - .word . - omap34xx_cpu_suspend -- 1.7.2.3