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* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 0/3] x86: QEMU side support on MSR based features
@ 2018-10-15  4:47 Robert Hoo
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl Robert Hoo
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-15  4:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pbonzini, rth, ehabkost, thomas.lendacky
  Cc: qemu-devel, robert.hu, Robert Hoo

KVM side has added the framework (kvm.git:d1d93fa90) to support MSR based features.
Here is the QEMU part, including data structure changes/expanding, referring
functions changes, and the implementations on 
KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl.

Changelog:
v5: Re-order patches. Complement feature MSR set routines.
v4:
	Re-organize patch set to conform to request of individually build pass.
	Add KVM capability check for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST before fetch.
	Special treatment for MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA.
	Use more convenient glib wrapper (g_strdup_printf) instead of native
(sprintf).
	
v3: patch 2&3 in v2 are corrupted. Re-format patches.
v2: coding style changes to pass ./scripts/checkpatch.pl.


Robert Hoo (3):
  kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS
    system ioctl
  x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  x86: define a new MSR based feature word --
    FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES

 include/sysemu/kvm.h |   2 +
 target/i386/cpu.c    | 217 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 target/i386/cpu.h    |   8 ++
 target/i386/kvm.c    |  91 +++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 266 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

-- 
1.8.3.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl
  2018-10-15  4:47 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 0/3] x86: QEMU side support on MSR based features Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-15  4:47 ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-24  9:49   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features Robert Hoo
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES Robert Hoo
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-15  4:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pbonzini, rth, ehabkost, thomas.lendacky
  Cc: qemu-devel, robert.hu, Robert Hoo

Add kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs() to get supported MSR feature index list.
Add kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature() to get each MSR features value.

Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
---
 include/sysemu/kvm.h |  2 ++
 target/i386/kvm.c    | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
index 0b64b8e..97d8d9d 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
@@ -463,6 +463,8 @@ int kvm_vm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
 
 uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
                                       uint32_t index, int reg);
+uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(KVMState *s, uint32_t index);
+
 
 void kvm_set_sigmask_len(KVMState *s, unsigned int sigmask_len);
 
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
index dc4047b..db79dad 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ static int has_pit_state2;
 static bool has_msr_mcg_ext_ctl;
 
 static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid_cache;
+static struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_feature_msrs;
 
 int kvm_has_pit_state2(void)
 {
@@ -420,6 +421,42 @@ uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function,
     return ret;
 }
 
+uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(KVMState *s, uint32_t index)
+{
+    struct {
+        struct kvm_msrs info;
+        struct kvm_msr_entry entries[1];
+    } msr_data;
+    uint32_t ret;
+
+    if (kvm_feature_msrs == NULL) { /* Host doesn't support feature MSRs */
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Check if requested MSR is supported feature MSR */
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs; i++)
+        if (kvm_feature_msrs->indices[i] == index) {
+            break;
+        }
+    if (i == kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs) {
+        return 0; /* if the feature MSR is not supported, simply return 0 */
+    }
+
+    msr_data.info.nmsrs = 1;
+    msr_data.entries[0].index = index;
+
+    ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSRS, &msr_data);
+    if (ret != 1) {
+        error_report("KVM get MSR (index=0x%x) feature failed, %s",
+            index, strerror(-ret));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    return msr_data.entries[0].data;
+}
+
+
 typedef struct HWPoisonPage {
     ram_addr_t ram_addr;
     QLIST_ENTRY(HWPoisonPage) list;
@@ -1239,6 +1276,47 @@ void kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
     }
 }
 
+static int kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs(KVMState *s)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (kvm_feature_msrs != NULL) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_GET_MSR_FEATURES)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
+
+    msr_list.nmsrs = 0;
+    ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST, &msr_list);
+    if (ret < 0 && ret != -E2BIG) {
+        error_report("Fetch KVM feature MSR list failed: %s",
+            strerror(-ret));
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    assert(msr_list.nmsrs > 0);
+    kvm_feature_msrs = (struct kvm_msr_list *) \
+        g_malloc0(sizeof(msr_list) +
+                 msr_list.nmsrs * sizeof(msr_list.indices[0]));
+
+    kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs = msr_list.nmsrs;
+    ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST, kvm_feature_msrs);
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_report("Fetch KVM feature MSR list failed: %s",
+            strerror(-ret));
+        g_free(kvm_feature_msrs);
+        kvm_feature_msrs = NULL;
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static int kvm_get_supported_msrs(KVMState *s)
 {
     static int kvm_supported_msrs;
@@ -1392,6 +1470,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
         return ret;
     }
 
+    kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs(s);
+
     uname(&utsname);
     lm_capable_kernel = strcmp(utsname.machine, "x86_64") == 0;
 
-- 
1.8.3.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  2018-10-15  4:47 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 0/3] x86: QEMU side support on MSR based features Robert Hoo
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-15  4:47 ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-24  9:56   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-24 10:16   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES Robert Hoo
  2 siblings, 2 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-15  4:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pbonzini, rth, ehabkost, thomas.lendacky
  Cc: qemu-devel, robert.hu, Robert Hoo

Add FeatureWordType indicator in struct FeatureWordInfo.
Change feature_word_info[] accordingly.
Change existing functions that refer to feature_word_info[] accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
---
 target/i386/cpu.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 136 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index c88876d..d191b9c 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -770,17 +770,36 @@ static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
           /* missing:
           CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
 
+typedef enum FeatureWordType {
+   CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
+   MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
+} FeatureWordType;
+
 typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
+    FeatureWordType type;
     /* feature flags names are taken from "Intel Processor Identification and
      * the CPUID Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".
      * In cases of disagreement between feature naming conventions,
      * aliases may be added.
      */
     const char *feat_names[32];
-    uint32_t cpuid_eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
-    bool cpuid_needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
-    uint32_t cpuid_ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
-    int cpuid_reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
+    union {
+        /* If type==CPUID_FEATURE_WORD */
+        struct {
+            uint32_t eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
+            bool needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
+            uint32_t ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
+            int reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
+        } cpuid;
+        /* If type==MSR_FEATURE_WORD */
+        struct {
+            uint32_t index;
+            struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
+                FeatureWord cpuid_class;
+                uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
+            } cpuid_dep;
+        } msr;
+    };
     uint32_t tcg_features; /* Feature flags supported by TCG */
     uint32_t unmigratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be unmigratable */
     uint32_t migratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be migratable */
@@ -790,6 +809,7 @@ typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
 
 static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
     [FEAT_1_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
             "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
@@ -800,10 +820,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
             "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = {.eax = 1, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_1_ECX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq", "dtes64", "monitor",
             "ds-cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
@@ -814,7 +835,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", NULL /* osxsave */,
             "avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 1, .reg = R_ECX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT_FEATURES,
     },
     /* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but
@@ -823,6 +844,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
      * to features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
      */
     [FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL /* fpu */, NULL /* vme */, NULL /* de */, NULL /* pse */,
             NULL /* tsc */, NULL /* msr */, NULL /* pae */, NULL /* mce */,
@@ -833,10 +855,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL /* fxsr */, "fxsr-opt", "pdpe1gb", "rdtscp",
             NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT2_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "lahf-lm", "cmp-legacy", "svm", "extapic",
             "cr8legacy", "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
@@ -847,7 +870,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "perfctr-nb", NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_ECX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT3_FEATURES,
         /*
          * TOPOEXT is always allowed but can't be enabled blindly by
@@ -857,6 +880,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
         .no_autoenable_flags = CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
     },
     [FEAT_C000_0001_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, NULL, "xstore", "xstore-en",
             NULL, NULL, "xcrypt", "xcrypt-en",
@@ -867,10 +891,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0xC0000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0xC0000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_EXT4_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_KVM] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "kvmclock", "kvm-nopiodelay", "kvm-mmu", "kvmclock",
             "kvm-asyncpf", "kvm-steal-time", "kvm-pv-eoi", "kvm-pv-unhalt",
@@ -881,10 +906,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "kvmclock-stable-bit", NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EAX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_KVM_HINTS] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "kvm-hint-dedicated", NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -895,7 +921,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
         /*
          * KVM hints aren't auto-enabled by -cpu host, they need to be
@@ -904,6 +930,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
         .no_autoenable_flags = ~0U,
     },
     [FEAT_HYPERV_EAX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL /* hv_msr_vp_runtime_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_time_refcount_access */,
             NULL /* hv_msr_synic_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_stimer_access */,
@@ -918,9 +945,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EAX, },
     },
     [FEAT_HYPERV_EBX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL /* hv_create_partitions */, NULL /* hv_access_partition_id */,
             NULL /* hv_access_memory_pool */, NULL /* hv_adjust_message_buffers */,
@@ -934,9 +962,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EBX, },
     },
     [FEAT_HYPERV_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL /* hv_mwait */, NULL /* hv_guest_debugging */,
             NULL /* hv_perf_monitor */, NULL /* hv_cpu_dynamic_part */,
@@ -949,9 +978,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EDX, },
     },
     [FEAT_SVM] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "npt", "lbrv", "svm-lock", "nrip-save",
             "tsc-scale", "vmcb-clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
@@ -962,10 +992,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x8000000A, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x8000000A, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_SVM_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_7_0_EBX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "fsgsbase", "tsc-adjust", NULL, "bmi1",
             "hle", "avx2", NULL, "smep",
@@ -976,12 +1007,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "clwb", "intel-pt", "avx512pf", "avx512er",
             "avx512cd", "sha-ni", "avx512bw", "avx512vl",
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 7,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 7,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
+            .reg = R_EBX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_7_0_ECX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, "avx512vbmi", "umip", "pku",
             NULL /* ospke */, NULL, "avx512vbmi2", NULL,
@@ -992,12 +1026,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, "cldemote", NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 7,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 7,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
+            .reg = R_ECX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_7_0_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, NULL, "avx512-4vnniw", "avx512-4fmaps",
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1008,13 +1045,16 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, "spec-ctrl", NULL,
             NULL, "arch-capabilities", NULL, "ssbd",
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 7,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 7,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
+            .reg = R_EDX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EDX_FEATURES,
         .unmigratable_flags = CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
     },
     [FEAT_8000_0007_EDX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1025,12 +1065,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000007,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000007, .reg = R_EDX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_APM_FEATURES,
         .unmigratable_flags = CPUID_APM_INVTSC,
     },
     [FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1041,12 +1081,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             "amd-ssbd", "virt-ssbd", "amd-no-ssb", NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000008,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000008, .reg = R_EBX, },
         .tcg_features = 0,
         .unmigratable_flags = 0,
     },
     [FEAT_XSAVE] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             "xsaveopt", "xsavec", "xgetbv1", "xsaves",
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1057,12 +1097,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 0xd,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 1,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 0xd,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 1,
+            .reg = R_EAX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_6_EAX] = {
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
         .feat_names = {
             NULL, NULL, "arat", NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -1073,13 +1116,16 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
         },
-        .cpuid_eax = 6, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
+        .cpuid = { .eax = 6, .reg = R_EAX, },
         .tcg_features = TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES,
     },
     [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = {
-        .cpuid_eax = 0xD,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 0xD,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
+            .reg = R_EAX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = ~0U,
         .migratable_flags = XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK |
             XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK |
@@ -1087,9 +1133,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
             XSTATE_PKRU_MASK,
     },
     [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = {
-        .cpuid_eax = 0xD,
-        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
-        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
+        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
+        .cpuid = {
+            .eax = 0xD,
+            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
+            .reg = R_EDX,
+        },
         .tcg_features = ~0U,
     },
 };
@@ -2975,21 +3024,41 @@ static const TypeInfo host_x86_cpu_type_info = {
 
 #endif
 
+static char *feature_word_description(FeatureWordInfo *f, uint32_t bit)
+{
+    assert(f->type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD || f->type == MSR_FEATURE_WORD);
+
+    switch (f->type) {
+    case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
+        {
+            const char *reg = get_register_name_32(f->cpuid.reg);
+            assert(reg);
+            return g_strdup_printf("CPUID.%02XH:%s",
+                                   f->cpuid.eax, reg);
+        }
+    case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
+        return g_strdup_printf("MSR(%02XH)",
+                               f->msr.index);
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 static void report_unavailable_features(FeatureWord w, uint32_t mask)
 {
     FeatureWordInfo *f = &feature_word_info[w];
     int i;
+    char *feat_word_str;
 
     for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
         if ((1UL << i) & mask) {
-            const char *reg = get_register_name_32(f->cpuid_reg);
-            assert(reg);
-            warn_report("%s doesn't support requested feature: "
-                        "CPUID.%02XH:%s%s%s [bit %d]",
+            feat_word_str = feature_word_description(f, i);
+            warn_report("%s doesn't support requested feature: %s%s%s [bit %d]",
                         accel_uses_host_cpuid() ? "host" : "TCG",
-                        f->cpuid_eax, reg,
+                        feat_word_str,
                         f->feat_names[i] ? "." : "",
                         f->feat_names[i] ? f->feat_names[i] : "", i);
+            g_free(feat_word_str);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -3233,11 +3302,18 @@ static void x86_cpu_get_feature_words(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
 
     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
         FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
+        /*
+                * We didn't have MSR features when "feature-words" was
+                *  introduced. Therefore skipped other type entries.
+                */
+        if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {
+            continue;
+        }
         X86CPUFeatureWordInfo *qwi = &word_infos[w];
-        qwi->cpuid_input_eax = wi->cpuid_eax;
-        qwi->has_cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid_needs_ecx;
-        qwi->cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid_ecx;
-        qwi->cpuid_register = x86_reg_info_32[wi->cpuid_reg].qapi_enum;
+        qwi->cpuid_input_eax = wi->cpuid.eax;
+        qwi->has_cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.needs_ecx;
+        qwi->cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.ecx;
+        qwi->cpuid_register = x86_reg_info_32[wi->cpuid.reg].qapi_enum;
         qwi->features = array[w];
 
         /* List will be in reverse order, but order shouldn't matter */
@@ -3610,12 +3686,19 @@ static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
                                                    bool migratable_only)
 {
     FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
-    uint32_t r;
+    uint32_t r = 0;
 
     if (kvm_enabled()) {
-        r = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, wi->cpuid_eax,
-                                                    wi->cpuid_ecx,
-                                                    wi->cpuid_reg);
+        switch (wi->type) {
+        case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
+            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, wi->cpuid.eax,
+                                                        wi->cpuid.ecx,
+                                                        wi->cpuid.reg);
+            break;
+        case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
+            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi->msr.index);
+            break;
+        }
     } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
         r = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid_eax,
                                     wi->cpuid_ecx,
@@ -4680,9 +4763,10 @@ static void x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w)
 {
     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
-    uint32_t eax = fi->cpuid_eax;
+    uint32_t eax = fi->cpuid.eax;
     uint32_t region = eax & 0xF0000000;
 
+    assert(feature_word_info[w].type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD);
     if (!env->features[w]) {
         return;
     }
-- 
1.8.3.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  2018-10-15  4:47 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 0/3] x86: QEMU side support on MSR based features Robert Hoo
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl Robert Hoo
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-15  4:47 ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-24 10:06   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-15  4:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pbonzini, rth, ehabkost, thomas.lendacky
  Cc: qemu-devel, robert.hu, Robert Hoo

Note RSBA is specially treated -- no matter host support it or not, qemu
pretends it is supported.

Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
---
 target/i386/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 target/i386/cpu.h |  8 ++++++++
 target/i386/kvm.c | 11 +++++++++++
 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index d191b9c..51c8fd8 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -1141,6 +1141,27 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
         },
         .tcg_features = ~0U,
     },
+    /*Below are MSR exposed features*/
+    [FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] = {
+        .type = MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
+        .feat_names = {
+            "rdctl-no", "ibrs-all", "rsba", "skip-l1dfl-vmentry",
+            "ssb-no", NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+        },
+        .msr = {
+            .index = MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+            .cpuid_dep = {
+                FEAT_7_0_EDX,
+                CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
+            }
+        },
+    },
 };
 
 typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
@@ -3696,7 +3717,15 @@ static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
                                                         wi->cpuid.reg);
             break;
         case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
-            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi->msr.index);
+            /* Special case:
+             * No matter host status, IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA [bit 2]
+             * is always supported in guest.
+             */
+            if (wi->msr.index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
+                r = MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA;
+            }
+            r |= kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
+                        wi->msr.index);
             break;
         }
     } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index 730c06f..52a52ec 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -502,6 +502,7 @@ typedef enum FeatureWord {
     FEAT_6_EAX,         /* CPUID[6].EAX */
     FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
     FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
+    FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
     FEATURE_WORDS,
 } FeatureWord;
 
@@ -730,6 +731,13 @@ typedef uint32_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT      (1U << 8)
 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE     (2U << 8)
 
+/* MSR Feature Bits */
+#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO    (1U << 0)
+#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL   (1U << 1)
+#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA       (1U << 2)
+#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3)
+#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO     (1U << 4)
+
 #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
 #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY             0xFFFFFFFF
 #endif
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
index db79dad..2f7b40d 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
@@ -1928,6 +1928,17 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
     }
 #endif
 
+    /* If host supports feature MSR, write down. */
+    if (kvm_feature_msrs) {
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs; i++)
+            if (kvm_feature_msrs->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
+                kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+                              env->features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES]);
+                break;
+            }
+    }
+
     /*
      * The following MSRs have side effects on the guest or are too heavy
      * for normal writeback. Limit them to reset or full state updates.
-- 
1.8.3.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-24  9:49   ` Eduardo Habkost
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-24  9:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, robert.hu, qemu-devel

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:23PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> Add kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs() to get supported MSR feature index list.
> Add kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature() to get each MSR features value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-24  9:56   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-24 10:16   ` Eduardo Habkost
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-24  9:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, robert.hu, qemu-devel

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:24PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> Add FeatureWordType indicator in struct FeatureWordInfo.
> Change feature_word_info[] accordingly.
> Change existing functions that refer to feature_word_info[] accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  target/i386/cpu.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 136 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index c88876d..d191b9c 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -770,17 +770,36 @@ static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
>            /* missing:
>            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
>  
> +typedef enum FeatureWordType {
> +   CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
> +   MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
> +} FeatureWordType;
> +
>  typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
> +    FeatureWordType type;
>      /* feature flags names are taken from "Intel Processor Identification and
>       * the CPUID Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".
>       * In cases of disagreement between feature naming conventions,
>       * aliases may be added.
>       */
>      const char *feat_names[32];
> -    uint32_t cpuid_eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> -    bool cpuid_needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
> -    uint32_t cpuid_ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> -    int cpuid_reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> +    union {
> +        /* If type==CPUID_FEATURE_WORD */
> +        struct {
> +            uint32_t eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> +            bool needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
> +            uint32_t ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> +            int reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> +        } cpuid;
> +        /* If type==MSR_FEATURE_WORD */
> +        struct {
> +            uint32_t index;
> +            struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
> +                FeatureWord cpuid_class;
> +                uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
> +            } cpuid_dep;
> +        } msr;
> +    };
>      uint32_t tcg_features; /* Feature flags supported by TCG */
>      uint32_t unmigratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be unmigratable */
>      uint32_t migratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be migratable */
> @@ -790,6 +809,7 @@ typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
>  
>  static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>      [FEAT_1_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
>              "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
> @@ -800,10 +820,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
>              "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = {.eax = 1, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_1_ECX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq", "dtes64", "monitor",
>              "ds-cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
> @@ -814,7 +835,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", NULL /* osxsave */,
>              "avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 1, .reg = R_ECX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_EXT_FEATURES,
>      },
>      /* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but
> @@ -823,6 +844,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>       * to features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
>       */
>      [FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL /* fpu */, NULL /* vme */, NULL /* de */, NULL /* pse */,
>              NULL /* tsc */, NULL /* msr */, NULL /* pae */, NULL /* mce */,
> @@ -833,10 +855,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL /* fxsr */, "fxsr-opt", "pdpe1gb", "rdtscp",
>              NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_EXT2_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "lahf-lm", "cmp-legacy", "svm", "extapic",
>              "cr8legacy", "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
> @@ -847,7 +870,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "perfctr-nb", NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000001, .reg = R_ECX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_EXT3_FEATURES,
>          /*
>           * TOPOEXT is always allowed but can't be enabled blindly by
> @@ -857,6 +880,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>          .no_autoenable_flags = CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT,
>      },
>      [FEAT_C000_0001_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, NULL, "xstore", "xstore-en",
>              NULL, NULL, "xcrypt", "xcrypt-en",
> @@ -867,10 +891,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0xC0000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0xC0000001, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_EXT4_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_KVM] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "kvmclock", "kvm-nopiodelay", "kvm-mmu", "kvmclock",
>              "kvm-asyncpf", "kvm-steal-time", "kvm-pv-eoi", "kvm-pv-unhalt",
> @@ -881,10 +906,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "kvmclock-stable-bit", NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EAX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_KVM_HINTS] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "kvm-hint-dedicated", NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -895,7 +921,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
>          /*
>           * KVM hints aren't auto-enabled by -cpu host, they need to be
> @@ -904,6 +930,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>          .no_autoenable_flags = ~0U,
>      },
>      [FEAT_HYPERV_EAX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL /* hv_msr_vp_runtime_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_time_refcount_access */,
>              NULL /* hv_msr_synic_access */, NULL /* hv_msr_stimer_access */,
> @@ -918,9 +945,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EAX, },
>      },
>      [FEAT_HYPERV_EBX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL /* hv_create_partitions */, NULL /* hv_access_partition_id */,
>              NULL /* hv_access_memory_pool */, NULL /* hv_adjust_message_buffers */,
> @@ -934,9 +962,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EBX, },
>      },
>      [FEAT_HYPERV_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL /* hv_mwait */, NULL /* hv_guest_debugging */,
>              NULL /* hv_perf_monitor */, NULL /* hv_cpu_dynamic_part */,
> @@ -949,9 +978,10 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x40000003, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x40000003, .reg = R_EDX, },
>      },
>      [FEAT_SVM] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "npt", "lbrv", "svm-lock", "nrip-save",
>              "tsc-scale", "vmcb-clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
> @@ -962,10 +992,11 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x8000000A, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x8000000A, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_SVM_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_7_0_EBX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "fsgsbase", "tsc-adjust", NULL, "bmi1",
>              "hle", "avx2", NULL, "smep",
> @@ -976,12 +1007,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "clwb", "intel-pt", "avx512pf", "avx512er",
>              "avx512cd", "sha-ni", "avx512bw", "avx512vl",
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 7,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 7,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
> +            .reg = R_EBX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_7_0_ECX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, "avx512vbmi", "umip", "pku",
>              NULL /* ospke */, NULL, "avx512vbmi2", NULL,
> @@ -992,12 +1026,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, "cldemote", NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 7,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 7,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
> +            .reg = R_ECX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_7_0_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, NULL, "avx512-4vnniw", "avx512-4fmaps",
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -1008,13 +1045,16 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, "spec-ctrl", NULL,
>              NULL, "arch-capabilities", NULL, "ssbd",
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 7,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 7,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
> +            .reg = R_EDX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EDX_FEATURES,
>          .unmigratable_flags = CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_8000_0007_EDX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -1025,12 +1065,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000007,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000007, .reg = R_EDX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_APM_FEATURES,
>          .unmigratable_flags = CPUID_APM_INVTSC,
>      },
>      [FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -1041,12 +1081,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              "amd-ssbd", "virt-ssbd", "amd-no-ssb", NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0x80000008,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000008, .reg = R_EBX, },
>          .tcg_features = 0,
>          .unmigratable_flags = 0,
>      },
>      [FEAT_XSAVE] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              "xsaveopt", "xsavec", "xgetbv1", "xsaves",
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -1057,12 +1097,15 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0xd,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 1,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 0xd,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 1,
> +            .reg = R_EAX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_6_EAX] = {
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
>          .feat_names = {
>              NULL, NULL, "arat", NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> @@ -1073,13 +1116,16 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>          },
> -        .cpuid_eax = 6, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
> +        .cpuid = { .eax = 6, .reg = R_EAX, },
>          .tcg_features = TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES,
>      },
>      [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = {
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0xD,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 0xD,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
> +            .reg = R_EAX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = ~0U,
>          .migratable_flags = XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK |
>              XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK |
> @@ -1087,9 +1133,12 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>              XSTATE_PKRU_MASK,
>      },
>      [FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = {
> -        .cpuid_eax = 0xD,
> -        .cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
> -        .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
> +        .type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
> +        .cpuid = {
> +            .eax = 0xD,
> +            .needs_ecx = true, .ecx = 0,
> +            .reg = R_EDX,
> +        },
>          .tcg_features = ~0U,
>      },
>  };
> @@ -2975,21 +3024,41 @@ static const TypeInfo host_x86_cpu_type_info = {
>  
>  #endif
>  
> +static char *feature_word_description(FeatureWordInfo *f, uint32_t bit)
> +{
> +    assert(f->type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD || f->type == MSR_FEATURE_WORD);
> +
> +    switch (f->type) {
> +    case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
> +        {
> +            const char *reg = get_register_name_32(f->cpuid.reg);
> +            assert(reg);
> +            return g_strdup_printf("CPUID.%02XH:%s",
> +                                   f->cpuid.eax, reg);
> +        }
> +    case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> +        return g_strdup_printf("MSR(%02XH)",
> +                               f->msr.index);
> +    }
> +
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  static void report_unavailable_features(FeatureWord w, uint32_t mask)
>  {
>      FeatureWordInfo *f = &feature_word_info[w];
>      int i;
> +    char *feat_word_str;
>  
>      for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
>          if ((1UL << i) & mask) {
> -            const char *reg = get_register_name_32(f->cpuid_reg);
> -            assert(reg);
> -            warn_report("%s doesn't support requested feature: "
> -                        "CPUID.%02XH:%s%s%s [bit %d]",
> +            feat_word_str = feature_word_description(f, i);
> +            warn_report("%s doesn't support requested feature: %s%s%s [bit %d]",
>                          accel_uses_host_cpuid() ? "host" : "TCG",
> -                        f->cpuid_eax, reg,
> +                        feat_word_str,
>                          f->feat_names[i] ? "." : "",
>                          f->feat_names[i] ? f->feat_names[i] : "", i);
> +            g_free(feat_word_str);
>          }
>      }
>  }
> @@ -3233,11 +3302,18 @@ static void x86_cpu_get_feature_words(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
>  
>      for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
>          FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
> +        /*
> +                * We didn't have MSR features when "feature-words" was
> +                *  introduced. Therefore skipped other type entries.
> +                */
> +        if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
>          X86CPUFeatureWordInfo *qwi = &word_infos[w];
> -        qwi->cpuid_input_eax = wi->cpuid_eax;
> -        qwi->has_cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid_needs_ecx;
> -        qwi->cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid_ecx;
> -        qwi->cpuid_register = x86_reg_info_32[wi->cpuid_reg].qapi_enum;
> +        qwi->cpuid_input_eax = wi->cpuid.eax;
> +        qwi->has_cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.needs_ecx;
> +        qwi->cpuid_input_ecx = wi->cpuid.ecx;
> +        qwi->cpuid_register = x86_reg_info_32[wi->cpuid.reg].qapi_enum;
>          qwi->features = array[w];
>  
>          /* List will be in reverse order, but order shouldn't matter */
> @@ -3610,12 +3686,19 @@ static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
>                                                     bool migratable_only)
>  {
>      FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
> -    uint32_t r;
> +    uint32_t r = 0;
>  
>      if (kvm_enabled()) {
> -        r = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, wi->cpuid_eax,
> -                                                    wi->cpuid_ecx,
> -                                                    wi->cpuid_reg);
> +        switch (wi->type) {
> +        case CPUID_FEATURE_WORD:
> +            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, wi->cpuid.eax,
> +                                                        wi->cpuid.ecx,
> +                                                        wi->cpuid.reg);
> +            break;
> +        case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> +            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi->msr.index);
> +            break;
> +        }
>      } else if (hvf_enabled()) {

I just noticed this issue:

You need to check wi->type for the other accelerators too,
otherwise we're going to call hvf_get_supported_cpuid() with
bogus EAX/ECX values.  I suggest the fixup below.

The rest of the patch looks good to me.

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 2b58bca62e..bcfe6928c1 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -3729,6 +3729,9 @@ static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
             break;
         }
     } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
+        if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {
+            return 0;
+        }
         r = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid_eax,
                                     wi->cpuid_ecx,
                                     wi->cpuid_reg);

>          r = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid_eax,
>                                      wi->cpuid_ecx,
> @@ -4680,9 +4763,10 @@ static void x86_cpu_adjust_feat_level(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w)
>  {
>      CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
>      FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
> -    uint32_t eax = fi->cpuid_eax;
> +    uint32_t eax = fi->cpuid.eax;
>      uint32_t region = eax & 0xF0000000;
>  
> +    assert(feature_word_info[w].type == CPUID_FEATURE_WORD);
>      if (!env->features[w]) {
>          return;
>      }
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1
> 
> 

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-24 10:06   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-25  3:16     ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-26  3:01     ` Robert Hoo
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-24 10:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, robert.hu, qemu-devel

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:25PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> Note RSBA is specially treated -- no matter host support it or not, qemu
> pretends it is supported.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>

I am now wondering what else we need to be able to remove
CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES from
feature_word_info[FEAT_7_0_EDX].unmigratable_flags.

This series is necessary for that, be I think we still can't let
the VM be migrated if arch-capabilities is enabled and we're
running on a host that doesn't have MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on
kvm_feature_msrs.

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

> ---
>  target/i386/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  target/i386/cpu.h |  8 ++++++++
>  target/i386/kvm.c | 11 +++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index d191b9c..51c8fd8 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -1141,6 +1141,27 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
>          },
>          .tcg_features = ~0U,
>      },
> +    /*Below are MSR exposed features*/
> +    [FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] = {
> +        .type = MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
> +        .feat_names = {
> +            "rdctl-no", "ibrs-all", "rsba", "skip-l1dfl-vmentry",
> +            "ssb-no", NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> +        },
> +        .msr = {
> +            .index = MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
> +            .cpuid_dep = {
> +                FEAT_7_0_EDX,
> +                CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
> +            }
> +        },
> +    },
>  };
>  
>  typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
> @@ -3696,7 +3717,15 @@ static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
>                                                          wi->cpuid.reg);
>              break;
>          case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> -            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi->msr.index);
> +            /* Special case:
> +             * No matter host status, IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA [bit 2]
> +             * is always supported in guest.
> +             */
> +            if (wi->msr.index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> +                r = MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA;
> +            }
> +            r |= kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
> +                        wi->msr.index);
>              break;
>          }
>      } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
> index 730c06f..52a52ec 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
> @@ -502,6 +502,7 @@ typedef enum FeatureWord {
>      FEAT_6_EAX,         /* CPUID[6].EAX */
>      FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
>      FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
> +    FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
>      FEATURE_WORDS,
>  } FeatureWord;
>  
> @@ -730,6 +731,13 @@ typedef uint32_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
>  #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT      (1U << 8)
>  #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE     (2U << 8)
>  
> +/* MSR Feature Bits */
> +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO    (1U << 0)
> +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL   (1U << 1)
> +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA       (1U << 2)
> +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3)
> +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO     (1U << 4)
> +
>  #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
>  #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY             0xFFFFFFFF
>  #endif
> diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
> index db79dad..2f7b40d 100644
> --- a/target/i386/kvm.c
> +++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
> @@ -1928,6 +1928,17 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
>      }
>  #endif
>  
> +    /* If host supports feature MSR, write down. */
> +    if (kvm_feature_msrs) {
> +        int i;
> +        for (i = 0; i < kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs; i++)
> +            if (kvm_feature_msrs->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> +                kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
> +                              env->features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES]);
> +                break;
> +            }
> +    }
> +
>      /*
>       * The following MSRs have side effects on the guest or are too heavy
>       * for normal writeback. Limit them to reset or full state updates.
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1
> 
> 

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features Robert Hoo
  2018-10-24  9:56   ` Eduardo Habkost
@ 2018-10-24 10:16   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-25  3:06     ` Robert Hoo
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-24 10:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, robert.hu, qemu-devel

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:24PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> Add FeatureWordType indicator in struct FeatureWordInfo.
> Change feature_word_info[] accordingly.
> Change existing functions that refer to feature_word_info[] accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  target/i386/cpu.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 136 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index c88876d..d191b9c 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -770,17 +770,36 @@ static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
>            /* missing:
>            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
>  
> +typedef enum FeatureWordType {
> +   CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
> +   MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
> +} FeatureWordType;
> +
>  typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
> +    FeatureWordType type;
>      /* feature flags names are taken from "Intel Processor Identification and
>       * the CPUID Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".
>       * In cases of disagreement between feature naming conventions,
>       * aliases may be added.
>       */
>      const char *feat_names[32];
> -    uint32_t cpuid_eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> -    bool cpuid_needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
> -    uint32_t cpuid_ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> -    int cpuid_reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> +    union {
> +        /* If type==CPUID_FEATURE_WORD */
> +        struct {
> +            uint32_t eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> +            bool needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
> +            uint32_t ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> +            int reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> +        } cpuid;
> +        /* If type==MSR_FEATURE_WORD */
> +        struct {
> +            uint32_t index;
> +            struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
> +                FeatureWord cpuid_class;
> +                uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
> +            } cpuid_dep;

Aren't you going to use this field anywhere?  Probably we want to
prevent the VM from starting if a bit is set in the feature world
but the cpuid_dep bit is not set.

e.g.:
  qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu Skylake-Client,-arch-capabilities,+rsba
probably should fail to start.

> +        } msr;
> +    };
[...]

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  2018-10-24 10:16   ` Eduardo Habkost
@ 2018-10-25  3:06     ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-25 13:36       ` Eduardo Habkost
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-25  3:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Eduardo Habkost
  Cc: robert.hu, robert.hu, pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, qemu-devel

On Wed, 2018-10-24 at 07:16 -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:24PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> > Add FeatureWordType indicator in struct FeatureWordInfo.
> > Change feature_word_info[] accordingly.
> > Change existing functions that refer to feature_word_info[]
> > accordingly.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  target/i386/cpu.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > ------------
> >  1 file changed, 136 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> > index c88876d..d191b9c 100644
> > --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> > +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> > @@ -770,17 +770,36 @@ static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char
> > *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
> >            /* missing:
> >            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
> >  
> > +typedef enum FeatureWordType {
> > +   CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
> > +   MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
> > +} FeatureWordType;
> > +
> >  typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
> > +    FeatureWordType type;
> >      /* feature flags names are taken from "Intel Processor
> > Identification and
> >       * the CPUID Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".
> >       * In cases of disagreement between feature naming
> > conventions,
> >       * aliases may be added.
> >       */
> >      const char *feat_names[32];
> > -    uint32_t cpuid_eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> > -    bool cpuid_needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input
> > */
> > -    uint32_t cpuid_ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> > -    int cpuid_reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> > +    union {
> > +        /* If type==CPUID_FEATURE_WORD */
> > +        struct {
> > +            uint32_t eax;   /* Input EAX for CPUID */
> > +            bool needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input
> > */
> > +            uint32_t ecx;   /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
> > +            int reg;        /* output register (R_* constant) */
> > +        } cpuid;
> > +        /* If type==MSR_FEATURE_WORD */
> > +        struct {
> > +            uint32_t index;
> > +            struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
> > +                FeatureWord cpuid_class;
> > +                uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
> > +            } cpuid_dep;
> 
> Aren't you going to use this field anywhere?  Probably we want to
> prevent the VM from starting if a bit is set in the feature world
> but the cpuid_dep bit is not set.
> 
> e.g.:
>   qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu Skylake-Client,-arch-capabilities,+rsba
> probably should fail to start.

How about in x86_cpu_filter_features() filters the MSR feature word, if
 its dependent CPUID feature bit is not set?
The filter results will be record in cpu->filtered_features, and print
out, like other filtered features.
> 
> > +        } msr;
> > +    };
> 
> [...]
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  2018-10-24 10:06   ` Eduardo Habkost
@ 2018-10-25  3:16     ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-26  3:01     ` Robert Hoo
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-25  3:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Eduardo Habkost
  Cc: robert.hu, robert.hu, pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, qemu-devel

On Wed, 2018-10-24 at 07:06 -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:25PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> > Note RSBA is specially treated -- no matter host support it or not,
> > qemu
> > pretends it is supported.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> 
> I am now wondering what else we need to be able to remove
> CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES from
> feature_word_info[FEAT_7_0_EDX].unmigratable_flags.

Let me know once some thought comes out to you.
> 
> This series is necessary for that, be I think we still can't let
> the VM be migrated if arch-capabilities is enabled and we're
> running on a host that doesn't have MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on
> kvm_feature_msrs.

Agree. So I still keep CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES in
feature_word_info[FEAT_7_0_EDX].unmigratable_flags for now.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
> 
> > ---
> >  target/i386/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  target/i386/cpu.h |  8 ++++++++
> >  target/i386/kvm.c | 11 +++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> > index d191b9c..51c8fd8 100644
> > --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> > +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> > @@ -1141,6 +1141,27 @@ static FeatureWordInfo
> > feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
> >          },
> >          .tcg_features = ~0U,
> >      },
> > +    /*Below are MSR exposed features*/
> > +    [FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] = {
> > +        .type = MSR_FEATURE_WORD,
> > +        .feat_names = {
> > +            "rdctl-no", "ibrs-all", "rsba", "skip-l1dfl-vmentry",
> > +            "ssb-no", NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > +        },
> > +        .msr = {
> > +            .index = MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
> > +            .cpuid_dep = {
> > +                FEAT_7_0_EDX,
> > +                CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
> > +            }
> > +        },
> > +    },
> >  };
> >  
> >  typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
> > @@ -3696,7 +3717,15 @@ static uint32_t
> > x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
> >                                                          wi-
> > >cpuid.reg);
> >              break;
> >          case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> > -            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi-
> > >msr.index);
> > +            /* Special case:
> > +             * No matter host status, IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA
> > [bit 2]
> > +             * is always supported in guest.
> > +             */
> > +            if (wi->msr.index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> > +                r = MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA;
> > +            }
> > +            r |= kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
> > +                        wi->msr.index);
> >              break;
> >          }
> >      } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
> > diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
> > index 730c06f..52a52ec 100644
> > --- a/target/i386/cpu.h
> > +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
> > @@ -502,6 +502,7 @@ typedef enum FeatureWord {
> >      FEAT_6_EAX,         /* CPUID[6].EAX */
> >      FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
> >      FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
> > +    FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
> >      FEATURE_WORDS,
> >  } FeatureWord;
> >  
> > @@ -730,6 +731,13 @@ typedef uint32_t
> > FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
> >  #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT      (1U << 8)
> >  #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE     (2U << 8)
> >  
> > +/* MSR Feature Bits */
> > +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO    (1U << 0)
> > +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL   (1U << 1)
> > +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA       (1U << 2)
> > +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3)
> > +#define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO     (1U << 4)
> > +
> >  #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
> >  #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY             0xFFFFFFFF
> >  #endif
> > diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
> > index db79dad..2f7b40d 100644
> > --- a/target/i386/kvm.c
> > +++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
> > @@ -1928,6 +1928,17 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int
> > level)
> >      }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +    /* If host supports feature MSR, write down. */
> > +    if (kvm_feature_msrs) {
> > +        int i;
> > +        for (i = 0; i < kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs; i++)
> > +            if (kvm_feature_msrs->indices[i] ==
> > MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> > +                kvm_msr_entry_add(cpu, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
> > +                              env-
> > >features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES]);
> > +                break;
> > +            }
> > +    }
> > +
> >      /*
> >       * The following MSRs have side effects on the guest or are
> > too heavy
> >       * for normal writeback. Limit them to reset or full state
> > updates.
> > -- 
> > 1.8.3.1
> > 
> > 
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features
  2018-10-25  3:06     ` Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-25 13:36       ` Eduardo Habkost
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-25 13:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: robert.hu, pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, qemu-devel

On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 11:06:59AM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> On Wed, 2018-10-24 at 07:16 -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
[...]
> > > +            struct {   /*CPUID that enumerate this MSR*/
> > > +                FeatureWord cpuid_class;
> > > +                uint32_t    cpuid_flag;
> > > +            } cpuid_dep;
> > 
> > Aren't you going to use this field anywhere?  Probably we want to
> > prevent the VM from starting if a bit is set in the feature world
> > but the cpuid_dep bit is not set.
> > 
> > e.g.:
> >   qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu Skylake-Client,-arch-capabilities,+rsba
> > probably should fail to start.
> 
> How about in x86_cpu_filter_features() filters the MSR feature word, if
>  its dependent CPUID feature bit is not set?
> The filter results will be record in cpu->filtered_features, and print
> out, like other filtered features.

Sounds good to me.

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  2018-10-24 10:06   ` Eduardo Habkost
  2018-10-25  3:16     ` Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-26  3:01     ` Robert Hoo
  2018-10-26  8:38       ` Eduardo Habkost
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 13+ messages in thread
From: Robert Hoo @ 2018-10-26  3:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Eduardo Habkost
  Cc: robert.hu, robert.hu, pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, qemu-devel

On Wed, 2018-10-24 at 07:06 -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:25PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> > Note RSBA is specially treated -- no matter host support it or not,
> > qemu
> > pretends it is supported.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> 
> I am now wondering what else we need to be able to remove
> CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES from
> feature_word_info[FEAT_7_0_EDX].unmigratable_flags.
> 
> This series is necessary for that, be I think we still can't let
> the VM be migrated if arch-capabilities is enabled and we're
> running on a host that doesn't have MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on
> kvm_feature_msrs.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
> 
> > ---
> >  target/i386/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  target/i386/cpu.h |  8 ++++++++
> >  target/i386/kvm.c | 11 +++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
[...]
> >  
> >  typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
> > @@ -3696,7 +3717,15 @@ static uint32_t
> > x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
> >                                                          wi-
> > >cpuid.reg);
> >              break;
> >          case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> > -            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi-
> > >msr.index);
> > +            /* Special case:
> > +             * No matter host status, IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA
> > [bit 2]
> > +             * is always supported in guest.
> > +             */
> > +            if (wi->msr.index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> > +                r = MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA;
> > +            }
> > +            r |= kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
> > +                        wi->msr.index);
> >              break;
After I add the filtering out MSR feature, whose CPUID dependency fails
, in x86_cpu_filter_features(), 1 issue comes out here: 

If running on an old platform that doesn't have ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR,
but we still pretends it here, then qemu will always print out
"warning: host doesn't support requested feature: MSR(10AH).rsba [bit
2]", with -cpu 'host', which does not look comfortable.
How about remove this hunk for now? leave it to when we fully decide
how to handle ARCH_CAPABILITIES live-migration safely. 
> >          }
> >      } else if (hvf_enabled()) {
[...]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  2018-10-26  3:01     ` Robert Hoo
@ 2018-10-26  8:38       ` Eduardo Habkost
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Eduardo Habkost @ 2018-10-26  8:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Hoo; +Cc: robert.hu, pbonzini, rth, thomas.lendacky, qemu-devel

On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 11:01:25AM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> On Wed, 2018-10-24 at 07:06 -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> > On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 12:47:25PM +0800, Robert Hoo wrote:
> > > Note RSBA is specially treated -- no matter host support it or not,
> > > qemu
> > > pretends it is supported.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
> > 
> > I am now wondering what else we need to be able to remove
> > CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES from
> > feature_word_info[FEAT_7_0_EDX].unmigratable_flags.
> > 
> > This series is necessary for that, be I think we still can't let
> > the VM be migrated if arch-capabilities is enabled and we're
> > running on a host that doesn't have MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on
> > kvm_feature_msrs.
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
> > 
> > > ---
> > >  target/i386/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > >  target/i386/cpu.h |  8 ++++++++
> > >  target/i386/kvm.c | 11 +++++++++++
> > >  3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> [...]
> > >  
> > >  typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
> > > @@ -3696,7 +3717,15 @@ static uint32_t
> > > x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(FeatureWord w,
> > >                                                          wi-
> > > >cpuid.reg);
> > >              break;
> > >          case MSR_FEATURE_WORD:
> > > -            r = kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state, wi-
> > > >msr.index);
> > > +            /* Special case:
> > > +             * No matter host status, IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA
> > > [bit 2]
> > > +             * is always supported in guest.
> > > +             */
> > > +            if (wi->msr.index == MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES) {
> > > +                r = MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA;
> > > +            }
> > > +            r |= kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
> > > +                        wi->msr.index);
> > >              break;
> After I add the filtering out MSR feature, whose CPUID dependency fails
> , in x86_cpu_filter_features(), 1 issue comes out here: 
> 
> If running on an old platform that doesn't have ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR,
> but we still pretends it here, then qemu will always print out
> "warning: host doesn't support requested feature: MSR(10AH).rsba [bit
> 2]", with -cpu 'host', which does not look comfortable.
> How about remove this hunk for now? leave it to when we fully decide
> how to handle ARCH_CAPABILITIES live-migration safely. 

I will remove that hunk in x86-next, thanks for noting!

-- 
Eduardo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-10-26  8:38 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-10-15  4:47 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 0/3] x86: QEMU side support on MSR based features Robert Hoo
2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/3] kvm: Add support to KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and KVM_GET_MSRS system ioctl Robert Hoo
2018-10-24  9:49   ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 2/3] x86: Data structure changes to support MSR based features Robert Hoo
2018-10-24  9:56   ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-10-24 10:16   ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-10-25  3:06     ` Robert Hoo
2018-10-25 13:36       ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-10-15  4:47 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 3/3] x86: define a new MSR based feature word -- FEATURE_WORDS_ARCH_CAPABILITIES Robert Hoo
2018-10-24 10:06   ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-10-25  3:16     ` Robert Hoo
2018-10-26  3:01     ` Robert Hoo
2018-10-26  8:38       ` Eduardo Habkost

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