[PATCH] ext4: brelse all indirect buffers in ext4_ind_remove_space()

["zhangyi (F)" <yi.zhang@huawei.com>]

All indirect buffers get by ext4_find_shared() should be released no
mater the branch should be freed or not. But now, we forget to release
the lower depth indirect buffers when removing space from the same
higher depth indirect block. It will lead to buffer leak and futher
more, it may lead to quota information corruption when using old quota,
consider the following case.

 - Create and mount an empty ext4 filesystem without extent and quota
   features,
 - quotacheck and enable the user & group quota,
 - Create some files and write some data to them, and then punch hole
   to some files of them, it may trigger the buffer leak problem
   mentioned above.
 - Disable quota and run quotacheck again, it will create two new
   aquota files and write the checked quota information to them, which
   probably may reuse the freed indirect block(the buffer and page
   cache was not freed) as data block.
 - Enable quota again, it will invoke
   vfs_load_quota_inode()->invalidate_bdev() to try to clean unused
   buffers and pagecache. Unfortunately, because of the buffer of quota
   data block is still referenced, quota code cannot read the up to date
   quota info from the device and lead to quota information corruption.

This problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/231 on ext3 file
system or ext4 filesystem without extent and quota feature.

This patch fix this problem by brelse all indirect buffers, and also
do some cleanup of the brelse code in ext4_ind_remove_space().

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
---
 fs/ext4/indirect.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
index bf7fa15..6f3f7d5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
@@ -1219,6 +1219,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], offsets2[4];
 	Indirect chain[4], chain2[4];
 	Indirect *partial, *partial2;
+	Indirect *p = NULL, *p2 = NULL;
 	ext4_lblk_t max_block;
 	__le32 nr = 0, nr2 = 0;
 	int n = 0, n2 = 0;
@@ -1260,7 +1261,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		}
 
 
-		partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
+		partial = p = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
 		if (nr) {
 			if (partial == chain) {
 				/* Shared branch grows from the inode */
@@ -1285,13 +1286,11 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				partial->p + 1,
 				(__le32 *)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
 				(chain+n-1) - partial);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial->bh);
 			partial--;
 		}
 
 end_range:
-		partial2 = ext4_find_shared(inode, n2, offsets2, chain2, &nr2);
+		partial2 = p2 = ext4_find_shared(inode, n2, offsets2, chain2, &nr2);
 		if (nr2) {
 			if (partial2 == chain2) {
 				/*
@@ -1321,16 +1320,14 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 					   (__le32 *)partial2->bh->b_data,
 					   partial2->p,
 					   (chain2+n2-1) - partial2);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial2->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial2->bh);
 			partial2--;
 		}
 		goto do_indirects;
 	}
 
 	/* Punch happened within the same level (n == n2) */
-	partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
-	partial2 = ext4_find_shared(inode, n2, offsets2, chain2, &nr2);
+	partial = p = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
+	partial2 = p2 = ext4_find_shared(inode, n2, offsets2, chain2, &nr2);
 
 	/* Free top, but only if partial2 isn't its subtree. */
 	if (nr) {
@@ -1387,11 +1384,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 					   partial->p + 1,
 					   partial2->p,
 					   (chain+n-1) - partial);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial->bh);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial2->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial2->bh);
-			return 0;
+			goto clean_up;
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -1406,8 +1399,6 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 					   partial->p + 1,
 					   (__le32 *)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
 					   (chain+n-1) - partial);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial->bh);
 			partial--;
 		}
 		if (partial2 > chain2 && depth2 <= depth) {
@@ -1415,11 +1406,21 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 					   (__le32 *)partial2->bh->b_data,
 					   partial2->p,
 					   (chain2+n2-1) - partial2);
-			BUFFER_TRACE(partial2->bh, "call brelse");
-			brelse(partial2->bh);
 			partial2--;
 		}
 	}
+
+clean_up:
+	while (p && p > chain) {
+		BUFFER_TRACE(p->bh, "call brelse");
+		brelse(p->bh);
+		p--;
+	}
+	while (p2 && p2 > chain2) {
+		BUFFER_TRACE(p2->bh, "call brelse");
+		brelse(p2->bh);
+		p2--;
+	}
 	return 0;
 
 do_indirects:
@@ -1427,7 +1428,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	switch (offsets[0]) {
 	default:
 		if (++n >= n2)
-			return 0;
+			break;
 		nr = i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK];
 		if (nr) {
 			ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1);
@@ -1435,7 +1436,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		}
 	case EXT4_IND_BLOCK:
 		if (++n >= n2)
-			return 0;
+			break;
 		nr = i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK];
 		if (nr) {
 			ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2);
@@ -1443,7 +1444,7 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		}
 	case EXT4_DIND_BLOCK:
 		if (++n >= n2)
-			return 0;
+			break;
 		nr = i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK];
 		if (nr) {
 			ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3);
@@ -1452,5 +1453,5 @@ int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	case EXT4_TIND_BLOCK:
 		;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	goto clean_up;
 }
-- 
2.7.4