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Violators will be prosecuted; (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256/256) Tue, 20 Aug 2019 13:06:09 +0100 Received: from d06av25.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (d06av25.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.105.61]) by b06cxnps3075.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id x7KC67kP44040418 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Tue, 20 Aug 2019 12:06:07 GMT Received: from d06av25.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D5D711C05B; Tue, 20 Aug 2019 12:06:07 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av25.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF12C11C064; Tue, 20 Aug 2019 12:06:05 +0000 (GMT) Received: from hbathini.in.ibm.com (unknown [9.184.183.117]) by d06av25.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Tue, 20 Aug 2019 12:06:05 +0000 (GMT) Subject: [PATCH v5 16/31] powernv/fadump: process the crashdump by exporting it as /proc/vmcore From: Hari Bathini To: linuxppc-dev Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2019 17:36:05 +0530 In-Reply-To: <156630261682.8896.3418665808003586786.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com> References: <156630261682.8896.3418665808003586786.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com> User-Agent: StGit/0.17.1-dirty MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 x-cbid: 19082012-0020-0000-0000-00000361AE05 X-IBM-AV-DETECTION: SAVI=unused REMOTE=unused XFE=unused x-cbparentid: 19082012-0021-0000-0000-000021B6DED1 Message-Id: <156630276507.8896.7987455476577127053.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com> X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:, , definitions=2019-08-20_04:, , signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1906280000 definitions=main-1908200128 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli , Mahesh J Salgaonkar , Vasant Hegde , Oliver , Nicholas Piggin , Daniel Axtens Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+linuxppc-dev=archiver.kernel.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Add support in the kernel to process the crash'ed kernel's memory preserved during MPIPL and export it as /proc/vmcore file for the userland scripts to filter and analyze it later. Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini --- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 163 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c index a755705..10f6086 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-fadump.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ #include "../../kernel/fadump-common.h" #include "opal-fadump.h" +static const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm_active; static struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *opal_fdm; static int opal_fadump_unregister(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf); @@ -41,6 +43,37 @@ static void opal_fadump_update_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr = fdm->fadumphdr_addr; } +/* + * This function is called in the capture kernel to get configuration details + * from metadata setup by the first kernel. + */ +static void opal_fadump_get_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, + const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm) +{ + int i; + + if (!fadump_conf->dump_active) + return; + + fadump_conf->boot_memory_size = 0; + + pr_debug("Boot memory regions:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < fdm->region_cnt; i++) { + pr_debug("\t%d. base: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n", + (i + 1), fdm->rgn[i].src, fdm->rgn[i].size); + + fadump_conf->boot_memory_size += fdm->rgn[i].size; + } + + /* + * Start address of reserve dump area (permanent reservation) for + * re-registering FADump after dump capture. + */ + fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start = fdm->rgn[0].dest; + + opal_fadump_update_config(fadump_conf, fdm); +} + /* Initialize kernel metadata */ static void opal_fadump_init_metadata(struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm) { @@ -215,24 +248,114 @@ static void opal_fadump_cleanup(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf) pr_warn("Could not reset (%llu) kernel metadata tag!\n", ret); } +/* + * Convert CPU state data saved at the time of crash into ELF notes. + */ +static int __init opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf) +{ + u32 num_cpus, *note_buf; + struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL; + + num_cpus = 1; + /* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */ + fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t); + fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = + PAGE_ALIGN(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size); + note_buf = fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size); + if (!note_buf) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes for cpu notes buffer\n", + fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size); + return -ENOMEM; + } + fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf = __pa(note_buf); + + pr_debug("Allocated buffer for cpu notes of size %ld at %p\n", + (num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t)), note_buf); + + if (fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr) + fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr); + + if (fdh && (fdh->crashing_cpu != FADUMP_CPU_UNKNOWN)) { + note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs)); + final_note(note_buf); + + pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n", + fdh->elfcorehdr_addr); + fadump_update_elfcore_header(fadump_conf, + __va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr)); + } + + return 0; +} + static int __init opal_fadump_process(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf) { - return -EINVAL; + struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh; + int rc = 0; + + if (!opal_fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Validate the fadump crash info header */ + fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr); + if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) { + pr_err("Crash info header is not valid.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * TODO: To build cpu notes, find a way to map PIR to logical id. + * Also, we may need different method for pseries and powernv. + * The currently booted kernel could have a different PIR to + * logical id mapping. So, try saving info of previous kernel's + * paca to get the right PIR to logical id mapping. + */ + rc = opal_fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* + * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready + * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will + * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'. + */ + elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr; + + return rc; } static void opal_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, struct seq_file *m) { int i; - const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr = opal_fdm; + const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr; u64 dumped_bytes = 0; + if (fadump_conf->dump_active) + fdm_ptr = opal_fdm_active; + else + fdm_ptr = opal_fdm; + for (i = 0; i < fdm_ptr->region_cnt; i++) { + /* + * Only regions that are registered for MPIPL + * would have dump data. + */ + if ((fadump_conf->dump_active) && + (i < fdm_ptr->registered_regions)) + dumped_bytes = fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size; + seq_printf(m, "DUMP: Src: %#016llx, Dest: %#016llx, ", fdm_ptr->rgn[i].src, fdm_ptr->rgn[i].dest); seq_printf(m, "Size: %#llx, Dumped: %#llx bytes\n", fdm_ptr->rgn[i].size, dumped_bytes); } + + /* Dump is active. Show reserved area start address. */ + if (fadump_conf->dump_active) { + seq_printf(m, "\nMemory above %#016lx is reserved for saving crash dump\n", + fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start); + } } static void opal_fadump_trigger(struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh, @@ -264,6 +387,7 @@ static struct fadump_ops opal_fadump_ops = { int __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node) { unsigned long dn; + const __be32 *prop; /* * Check if Firmware-Assisted Dump is supported. if yes, check @@ -283,5 +407,42 @@ int __init opal_fadump_dt_scan(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node) fadump_conf->ops = &opal_fadump_ops; fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 1; + /* + * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot. + */ + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dn, "mpipl-boot", NULL); + if (prop) { + u64 addr = 0; + s64 ret; + const struct opal_fadump_mem_struct *r_opal_fdm_active; + + ret = opal_mpipl_query_tag(OPAL_MPIPL_TAG_KERNEL, &addr); + if ((ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) || !addr) { + pr_err("Failed to get Kernel metadata (%lld)\n", ret); + return 1; + } + + addr = be64_to_cpu(addr); + pr_debug("Kernel metadata addr: %llx\n", addr); + + opal_fdm_active = __va(addr); + r_opal_fdm_active = (void *)addr; + if (r_opal_fdm_active->version != OPAL_FADUMP_VERSION) { + pr_err("FADump active but version (%u) unsupported!\n", + r_opal_fdm_active->version); + return 1; + } + + /* Kernel regions not registered with f/w for MPIPL */ + if (r_opal_fdm_active->registered_regions == 0) { + opal_fdm_active = NULL; + return 1; + } + + pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n"); + fadump_conf->dump_active = 1; + opal_fadump_get_config(fadump_conf, r_opal_fdm_active); + } + return 1; }