From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-20.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 536E8C47096 for ; Thu, 3 Jun 2021 14:38:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A4A5613F9 for ; Thu, 3 Jun 2021 14:38:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231705AbhFCOkV (ORCPT ); Thu, 3 Jun 2021 10:40:21 -0400 Received: from Galois.linutronix.de ([193.142.43.55]:46926 "EHLO galois.linutronix.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231224AbhFCOkK (ORCPT ); Thu, 3 Jun 2021 10:40:10 -0400 Date: Thu, 03 Jun 2021 14:38:24 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linutronix.de; s=2020; t=1622731105; h=from:from:sender:sender:reply-to:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=dykSjcmffIEzpqJ6PC8U27oxf+Q4wCi4KLYLJTcYkt0=; b=N2M4Nd/LhU/OSrElymmUyED9YGonAq4YfsL2/j9wm5e4w9AElmUs1+0b/JMEoooiryH3TJ yutM70SAVeRSNPgkirAdlnf/GoWe9NYmwE1CK79sYUkjt8lEzDkVsHt0eHuK6wM9d1wcFE V2l8RLI+KhHZ/dCzfqUKAg7ZWCecB/FotvKQPemVwDr0K7x9oubOy18tuRYWLznaTHnShK 80ibyFPeahZCwIuOEPxsCTLbJVwLSS6wQiaBzq+3sIQlviJMJAhRolwi5mf+guDkYO1/+I QB5eVlZM+b1e6BeUHFUy2lzuH+nVtNE0xLWXsNjIjU7UYL2BnNUZH756jrfEFA== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=ed25519-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linutronix.de; s=2020e; t=1622731105; h=from:from:sender:sender:reply-to:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=dykSjcmffIEzpqJ6PC8U27oxf+Q4wCi4KLYLJTcYkt0=; b=iLWHVW8Kc1ezgNZ4cr4nCnnfh5whVkdp0DEEBHtGtmgyCoX2GRvaXwIQvHxw93caV41baU fWfuHT4zU5ULiHAg== From: "tip-bot2 for Thomas Gleixner" Sender: tip-bot2@linutronix.de Reply-to: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org Subject: [tip: x86/urgent] x86/cpufeatures: Force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and remove update_pasid() Cc: Thomas Gleixner , Borislav Petkov , Andy Lutomirski , stable@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org In-Reply-To: <87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de> References: <87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <162273110454.29796.17015526725389078621.tip-bot2@tip-bot2> Robot-ID: Robot-Unsubscribe: Contact to get blacklisted from these emails Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip: Commit-ID: 9bfecd05833918526cc7357d55e393393440c5fa Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/9bfecd05833918526cc7357d55e393393440c5fa Author: Thomas Gleixner AuthorDate: Sat, 29 May 2021 11:17:30 +02:00 Committer: Borislav Petkov CommitterDate: Thu, 03 Jun 2021 16:33:09 +02:00 x86/cpufeatures: Force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and remove update_pasid() While digesting the XSAVE-related horrors which got introduced with the supervisor/user split, the recent addition of ENQCMD-related functionality got on the radar and turned out to be similarly broken. update_pasid(), which is only required when X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD is available, is invoked from two places: 1) From switch_to() for the incoming task 2) Via a SMP function call from the IOMMU/SMV code #1 is half-ways correct as it hacks around the brokenness of get_xsave_addr() by enforcing the state to be 'present', but all the conditionals in that code are completely pointless for that. Also the invocation is just useless overhead because at that point it's guaranteed that TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set on the incoming task and all of this can be handled at return to user space. #2 is broken beyond repair. The comment in the code claims that it is safe to invoke this in an IPI, but that's just wishful thinking. FPU state of a running task is protected by fregs_lock() which is nothing else than a local_bh_disable(). As BH-disabled regions run usually with interrupts enabled the IPI can hit a code section which modifies FPU state and there is absolutely no guarantee that any of the assumptions which are made for the IPI case is true. Also the IPI is sent to all CPUs in mm_cpumask(mm), but the IPI is invoked with a NULL pointer argument, so it can hit a completely unrelated task and unconditionally force an update for nothing. Worse, it can hit a kernel thread which operates on a user space address space and set a random PASID for it. The offending commit does not cleanly revert, but it's sufficient to force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and to remove the broken update_pasid() code to make this dysfunctional all over the place. Anything more complex would require more surgery and none of the related functions outside of the x86 core code are blatantly wrong, so removing those would be overkill. As nothing enables the PASID bit in the IA32_XSS MSR yet, which is required to make this actually work, this cannot result in a regression except for related out of tree train-wrecks, but they are broken already today. Fixes: 20f0afd1fb3d ("x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de --- arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 7 +--- arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h | 6 +-- arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 7 +--- arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 57 +----------------------- 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h index b7dd944..8f28faf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h @@ -56,11 +56,8 @@ # define DISABLE_PTI (1 << (X86_FEATURE_PTI & 31)) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -# define DISABLE_ENQCMD 0 -#else -# define DISABLE_ENQCMD (1 << (X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD & 31)) -#endif +/* Force disable because it's broken beyond repair */ +#define DISABLE_ENQCMD (1 << (X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD & 31)) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX # define DISABLE_SGX 0 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h index ed33a14..23bef08 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h @@ -106,10 +106,6 @@ extern int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_mask, const char **feature_name); */ #define PASID_DISABLED 0 -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -/* Update current's PASID MSR/state by mm's PASID. */ -void update_pasid(void); -#else static inline void update_pasid(void) { } -#endif + #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h index 8d33ad8..ceeba9f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h @@ -584,13 +584,6 @@ static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct fpu *new_fpu) pkru_val = pk->pkru; } __write_pkru(pkru_val); - - /* - * Expensive PASID MSR write will be avoided in update_pasid() because - * TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD was set. And the PASID state won't be updated - * unless it's different from mm->pasid to reduce overhead. - */ - update_pasid(); } #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c index a85c640..d0eef96 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c @@ -1402,60 +1402,3 @@ int proc_pid_arch_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -void update_pasid(void) -{ - u64 pasid_state; - u32 pasid; - - if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD)) - return; - - if (!current->mm) - return; - - pasid = READ_ONCE(current->mm->pasid); - /* Set the valid bit in the PASID MSR/state only for valid pasid. */ - pasid_state = pasid == PASID_DISABLED ? - pasid : pasid | MSR_IA32_PASID_VALID; - - /* - * No need to hold fregs_lock() since the task's fpstate won't - * be changed by others (e.g. ptrace) while the task is being - * switched to or is in IPI. - */ - if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) { - /* The MSR is active and can be directly updated. */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PASID, pasid_state); - } else { - struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; - struct ia32_pasid_state *ppasid_state; - struct xregs_state *xsave; - - /* - * The CPU's xstate registers are not currently active. Just - * update the PASID state in the memory buffer here. The - * PASID MSR will be loaded when returning to user mode. - */ - xsave = &fpu->state.xsave; - xsave->header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_PASID; - ppasid_state = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PASID); - /* - * Since XFEATURE_MASK_PASID is set in xfeatures, ppasid_state - * won't be NULL and no need to check its value. - * - * Only update the task's PASID state when it's different - * from the mm's pasid. - */ - if (ppasid_state->pasid != pasid_state) { - /* - * Invalid fpregs so that state restoring will pick up - * the PASID state. - */ - __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu); - ppasid_state->pasid = pasid_state; - } - } -} -#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT */