From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Subject: Re: Cpuidle drivers,Suspend : Fix suspend/resume hang with intel_idle driver Date: Sat, 30 Jun 2012 15:11:34 +0200 Message-ID: <201206301511.34269.rjw@sisk.pl> References: <4FEC20D2.2070501@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <4FED2AF2.4080900@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <201206300007.25255.rjw@sisk.pl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: Received: from ogre.sisk.pl ([193.178.161.156]:47279 "EHLO ogre.sisk.pl" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1755112Ab2F3NGE (ORCPT ); Sat, 30 Jun 2012 09:06:04 -0400 In-Reply-To: <201206300007.25255.rjw@sisk.pl> Sender: linux-acpi-owner@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org To: preeti Cc: Dave Hansen , Linux PM mailing list , linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, "Srivatsa.S.Bhat" , Deepthi Dharwar On Saturday, June 30, 2012, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > On Friday, June 29, 2012, preeti wrote: > > On 06/29/2012 12:41 AM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > > > On Thursday, June 28, 2012, preeti wrote: > > >> On 06/28/2012 03:23 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > > >>> On Thursday, June 28, 2012, preeti wrote: > > >>>> > > >>>> From: Preeti U Murthy > > > [...] > > >> cpuidle is an architecture independent part of the kernel code.Since > > >> this patch aims at x86 architecture in specific,I considered it > > >> inappropriate. > > >> > > >> In addition to this,suspend happens on x86 only if ACPI is configured. > > > > > > But that is not required for intel_idle, so if it hangs with intel_idle, > > > then it is not dependent on ACPI after all. > > True intel_idle does not need ACPI to be configured,but that also means > > that the kernel will not provide you the means to suspend. > > Yes, it will. You can hibernate without ACPI in theory. > > > There is no question of resume hang here at all as you cannot suspend in > > the first place. > > > > The issue is when ACPI is configured,and intel_idle is chosen to be the > > cpuidle driver.In this situation when the user suspends,cpus can enter > > deep sleep states as intel_idle driver does not prevent then from doing so. > > This is when resume hangs. > > I know that. > > > >> Therefore it seemed right to put the callback in ACPI specific code > > >> which deals with ACPI sleep support. > > > > > > I wonder if we can address this issue correctly. That is, in a non-racy > > > way and in a better place. > > > > > > First, I really don't think it is necessary to "suspend" cpuidle (be it > > > ACPI or any other) when device drivers' suspend routines are being > > > executed (which also is racy, because the cpuidle "suspend" may be running > > > concurrently with cpuidle on another CPU) or earlier. We really may want > > > to disable the deeper C-states when we're about to execute > > > suspend_ops->prepare_late(), or hibernation_ops->prepare(), i.e. after > > > we've run dpm_suspend_end() successfully. > > > > The commit "ACPI:disable lower idle C-states across suspend/resume" > > states that device_suspend() calls ACPI suspend functions which cause > > side effects on the lower idle C-states. > > I'd like to know the details, then. Which ACPI suspend functions those are, > in particular, because I'm not aware of any in device_suspend(). > > Also, please note that this commit is 5 years old and some things have changed > in the suspend code paths since that time. > > > This means we need to disable entry into deeper C-states even before > > dpm_suspend_start(), > > This most likely is wrong. > > We may need to "suspend" cpuidle before calling suspend_device_irqs(), > but then again that shouldn't be made via a notifier I think. Why don't > we simply make suspend_device_irqs() disable lower C-states to start with? > > > but how much before? > > > > The commit answers this too.It says removing the functionality of > > entering deep C-states before suspend removed the side effects.Besides, > > the commit title says'across suspend/resume'.So I think to address the > > resume hang effectively,it is desirable to disable entry into deeper > > C-states during suspend_prepare operations. > > > > > > So, it seems, it might be a good idea to place a cpuidle driver suspend > > > (and/or hibernation) hook at the end of dpm_suspend_end() and make ACPI > > > and intel_idle drivers implement that hook. > > > > > Dont you think this patch is meant to fix a very ACPI specific problem? > > No, I don't. > > > Which is why I think the call backs or any hook meant to fix this should > > go into ACPI specific code. > > Else it will seem irrelevant to all other architectures that implement > > suspend. > > I don't honestly think it is irrelevant. The fact is that similar problems > have not been reported on other architectures _yet_, which by no means can > be taken as a proof that those architectures are not affected. > > Anyway, I think that the right way to address this is through a cpuidle driver > callback executed from suspend_device_irqs() (and analogously for the resume > code path) and not through some hacky-ugly ACPI changes. On a second thought, that may be confusing, so I'd create a cpuidle_suspend() routine that would be executed right before suspend_device_irqs() by dpm_suspend_noirq(). I'd make that routine run a suspend callback from the cpuidle driver (the drivers that don't need to "suspend" would not provide that callback). And analogously for resume. Thanks, Rafael