From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Yury Norov Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/8] KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out functionality to get vgic mmio requester_vcpu Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2017 16:46:08 +0300 Message-ID: <20171205134608.msg6wvh7px273mud@yury-thinkpad> References: <20171204200506.3224-1-cdall@kernel.org> <20171204200506.3224-3-cdall@kernel.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Andre Przywara , kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org To: Christoffer Dall Return-path: Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20171204200506.3224-3-cdall@kernel.org> List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: kvmarm-bounces@lists.cs.columbia.edu Sender: kvmarm-bounces@lists.cs.columbia.edu List-Id: kvm.vger.kernel.org On Mon, Dec 04, 2017 at 09:05:00PM +0100, Christoffer Dall wrote: > From: Christoffer Dall > > We are about to distinguish between userspace accesses and mmio traps > for a number of the mmio handlers. When the requester vcpu is NULL, it > mens we are handling a userspace acccess. Typo: means? > Factor out the functionality to get the request vcpu into its own > function, mostly so we have a common place to document the semantics of > the return value. > > Also take the chance to move the functionality outside of holding a > spinlock and instead explicitly disable and enable preemption. This > supports PREEMPT_RT kernels as well. > > Acked-by: Marc Zyngier > Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara > Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall > --- > virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- > 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > index deb51ee16a3d..747b0a3b4784 100644 > --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > @@ -122,6 +122,27 @@ unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > return value; > } > > +/* > + * This function will return the VCPU that performed the MMIO access and > + * trapped from twithin the VM, and will return NULL if this is a userspace Typo: from within? > + * access. > + * > + * We can disable preemption locally around accessing the per-CPU variable, > + * and use the resolved vcpu pointer after enabling preemption again, because > + * even if the current thread is migrated to another CPU, reading the per-CPU > + * value later will give us the same value as we update the per-CPU variable > + * in the preempt notifier handlers. > + */ > +static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu(void) > +{ > + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; > + > + preempt_disable(); > + vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(); > + preempt_enable(); > + return vcpu; > +} > + > void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > gpa_t addr, unsigned int len, > unsigned long val) > @@ -184,24 +205,10 @@ unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, > bool new_active_state) > { > - struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu; > unsigned long flags; > - spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags); > + struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu = vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu(); > > - /* > - * The vcpu parameter here can mean multiple things depending on how > - * this function is called; when handling a trap from the kernel it > - * depends on the GIC version, and these functions are also called as > - * part of save/restore from userspace. > - * > - * Therefore, we have to figure out the requester in a reliable way. > - * > - * When accessing VGIC state from user space, the requester_vcpu is > - * NULL, which is fine, because we guarantee that no VCPUs are running > - * when accessing VGIC state from user space so irq->vcpu->cpu is > - * always -1. > - */ > - requester_vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(); > + spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags); > > /* > * If this virtual IRQ was written into a list register, we > @@ -213,6 +220,11 @@ static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, > * vgic_change_active_prepare) and still has to sync back this IRQ, > * so we release and re-acquire the spin_lock to let the other thread > * sync back the IRQ. > + * > + * When accessing VGIC state from user space, requester_vcpu is > + * NULL, which is fine, because we guarantee that no VCPUs are running > + * when accessing VGIC state from user space so irq->vcpu->cpu is > + * always -1. > */ > while (irq->vcpu && /* IRQ may have state in an LR somewhere */ > irq->vcpu != requester_vcpu && /* Current thread is not the VCPU thread */ > -- > 2.14.2 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: ynorov@caviumnetworks.com (Yury Norov) Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2017 16:46:08 +0300 Subject: [PATCH v6 2/8] KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out functionality to get vgic mmio requester_vcpu In-Reply-To: <20171204200506.3224-3-cdall@kernel.org> References: <20171204200506.3224-1-cdall@kernel.org> <20171204200506.3224-3-cdall@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20171205134608.msg6wvh7px273mud@yury-thinkpad> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org On Mon, Dec 04, 2017 at 09:05:00PM +0100, Christoffer Dall wrote: > From: Christoffer Dall > > We are about to distinguish between userspace accesses and mmio traps > for a number of the mmio handlers. When the requester vcpu is NULL, it > mens we are handling a userspace acccess. Typo: means? > Factor out the functionality to get the request vcpu into its own > function, mostly so we have a common place to document the semantics of > the return value. > > Also take the chance to move the functionality outside of holding a > spinlock and instead explicitly disable and enable preemption. This > supports PREEMPT_RT kernels as well. > > Acked-by: Marc Zyngier > Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara > Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall > --- > virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- > 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > index deb51ee16a3d..747b0a3b4784 100644 > --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c > @@ -122,6 +122,27 @@ unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > return value; > } > > +/* > + * This function will return the VCPU that performed the MMIO access and > + * trapped from twithin the VM, and will return NULL if this is a userspace Typo: from within? > + * access. > + * > + * We can disable preemption locally around accessing the per-CPU variable, > + * and use the resolved vcpu pointer after enabling preemption again, because > + * even if the current thread is migrated to another CPU, reading the per-CPU > + * value later will give us the same value as we update the per-CPU variable > + * in the preempt notifier handlers. > + */ > +static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu(void) > +{ > + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; > + > + preempt_disable(); > + vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(); > + preempt_enable(); > + return vcpu; > +} > + > void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > gpa_t addr, unsigned int len, > unsigned long val) > @@ -184,24 +205,10 @@ unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, > bool new_active_state) > { > - struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu; > unsigned long flags; > - spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags); > + struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu = vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu(); > > - /* > - * The vcpu parameter here can mean multiple things depending on how > - * this function is called; when handling a trap from the kernel it > - * depends on the GIC version, and these functions are also called as > - * part of save/restore from userspace. > - * > - * Therefore, we have to figure out the requester in a reliable way. > - * > - * When accessing VGIC state from user space, the requester_vcpu is > - * NULL, which is fine, because we guarantee that no VCPUs are running > - * when accessing VGIC state from user space so irq->vcpu->cpu is > - * always -1. > - */ > - requester_vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(); > + spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags); > > /* > * If this virtual IRQ was written into a list register, we > @@ -213,6 +220,11 @@ static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, > * vgic_change_active_prepare) and still has to sync back this IRQ, > * so we release and re-acquire the spin_lock to let the other thread > * sync back the IRQ. > + * > + * When accessing VGIC state from user space, requester_vcpu is > + * NULL, which is fine, because we guarantee that no VCPUs are running > + * when accessing VGIC state from user space so irq->vcpu->cpu is > + * always -1. > */ > while (irq->vcpu && /* IRQ may have state in an LR somewhere */ > irq->vcpu != requester_vcpu && /* Current thread is not the VCPU thread */ > -- > 2.14.2