From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 07:15:20 -0500 From: Mike Snitzer To: Ming Lei Cc: Bart Van Assche , axboe@kernel.dk, "dm-devel@redhat.com" , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , "hch@infradead.org" , "linux-block@vger.kernel.org" , "osandov@fb.com" Subject: Re: block: neutralize blk_insert_cloned_request IO stall regression (was: Re: [RFC PATCH] blk-mq: fixup RESTART when queue becomes idle) Message-ID: <20180123121519.GA24681@redhat.com> References: <1516301278.2676.35.camel@wdc.com> <20180118204856.GA31679@redhat.com> <1516309128.2676.38.camel@wdc.com> <20180118212327.GB31679@redhat.com> <1516311554.2676.50.camel@wdc.com> <20180118220132.GA20860@redhat.com> <1516314012.2676.76.camel@wdc.com> <20180123092204.GA39002@redhat.com> <20180123105357.GA3344@ming.t460p> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: <20180123105357.GA3344@ming.t460p> List-ID: On Tue, Jan 23 2018 at 5:53am -0500, Ming Lei wrote: > Hi Mike, > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2018 at 10:22:04AM +0100, Mike Snitzer wrote: > > On Thu, Jan 18 2018 at 5:20pm -0500, > > Bart Van Assche wrote: > > > > > On Thu, 2018-01-18 at 17:01 -0500, Mike Snitzer wrote: > > > > And yet Laurence cannot reproduce any such lockups with your test... > > > > > > Hmm ... maybe I misunderstood Laurence but I don't think that Laurence has > > > already succeeded at running an unmodified version of my tests. In one of the > > > e-mails Laurence sent me this morning I read that he modified these scripts > > > to get past a kernel module unload failure that was reported while starting > > > these tests. So the next step is to check which changes were made to the test > > > scripts and also whether the test results are still valid. > > > > > > > Are you absolutely certain this patch doesn't help you? > > > > https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10174037/ > > > > > > > > If it doesn't then that is actually very useful to know. > > > > > > The first I tried this morning is to run the srp-test software against a merge > > > of Jens' for-next branch and your dm-4.16 branch. Since I noticed that the dm > > > queue locked up I reinserted a blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() call in the dm code. > > > Since even that was not sufficient I tried to kick the queues via debugfs (for > > > s in /sys/kernel/debug/block/*/state; do echo kick >$s; done). Since that was > > > not sufficient to resolve the queue stall I reverted the following tree patches > > > that are in Jens' tree: > > > * "blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback" > > > * "blk-mq-sched: remove unused 'can_block' arg from blk_mq_sched_insert_request" > > > * "blk-mq: don't dispatch request in blk_mq_request_direct_issue if queue is busy" > > > > > > Only after I had done this the srp-test software ran again without triggering > > > dm queue lockups. > > > > Given that Ming's notifier-based patchset needs more development time I > > think we're unfortunately past the point where we can comfortably wait > > for that to be ready. > > > > So we need to explore alternatives to fixing this IO stall regression. > > The fix for IO stall doesn't need the notifier-based patchset, and only > the 1st patch is enough for fixing the IO stall. And it is a generic > issue, which need generic solution, that is the conclusion made by > Jens and me. > > https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151638176727612&w=2 That's fine if Bart verifies it. > And the notifier-based patchset is for solving the performance issue > reported by Jens: > > - run IO on dm-mpath > - run background IO on low depth underlying queue > - then IO performance on dm-mpath is extremely slow > > I will send out the 1st patch of 'blk-mq: introduce BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE' > soon, but the notifier-based patchset shouldn't be very urgent, since > the above test case isn't usual in reality. > > > Rather than attempt the above block reverts (which is an incomplete > > listing given newer changes): might we develop a more targeted code > > change to neutralize commit 396eaf21ee ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO > > merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback")? -- which, given Bart's > > findings above, seems to be the most problematic block commit. > > The stall isn't related with commit 396eaf21ee too. > > > > > To that end, assuming I drop this commit from dm-4.16: > > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm.git/commit/?h=dm-4.16&id=316a795ad388e0c3ca613454851a28079d917a92 > > > > Here is my proposal for putting this regression behind us for 4.16 > > (Ming's line of development would continue and hopefully be included in > > 4.17): > > Actually notifier based approach is ready, even cache for clone is ready > too, but the test result isn't good enough on random IO on Jens's above > case, and sequential IO is much better with both cache clone and > notifier based allocation(much better than non-mq). And follows the tree > if anyone is interested: > > https://github.com/ming1/linux/commits/v4.15-rc-block-dm-mpath > > Now looks there is still one issue: the notifier can come early, just > before the request is added to hctx->dispatch_list, and performance > still gets hurt, especially on random IO in Jens's case. But queue > won't stall, :-) > > > > > From: Mike Snitzer > > Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 09:40:22 +0100 > > Subject: [PATCH] block: neutralize blk_insert_cloned_request IO stall regression > > > > The series of blk-mq changes intended to improve sequential IO > > performace (through improved merging with dm-mapth blk-mq stacked on > > underlying blk-mq device). Unfortunately these changes have caused > > dm-mpath blk-mq IO stalls when blk_mq_request_issue_directly()'s call to > > q->mq_ops->queue_rq() fails (due to device-specific resource > > unavailability). > > > > Fix this by reverting back to how blk_insert_cloned_request() functioned > > prior to commit 396eaf21ee -- by using blk_mq_request_bypass_insert() > > instead of blk_mq_request_issue_directly(). > > > > In the future, this commit should be reverted as the first change in a > > followup series of changes that implements a comprehensive solution to > > allowing an underlying blk-mq queue's resource limitation to trigger the > > upper blk-mq queue to run once that underlying limited resource is > > replenished. > > > > Fixes: 396eaf21ee ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback") > > Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer > > --- > > block/blk-core.c | 3 ++- > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c > > index cdae69be68e9..a224f282b4a6 100644 > > --- a/block/blk-core.c > > +++ b/block/blk-core.c > > @@ -2520,7 +2520,8 @@ blk_status_t blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request * > > * bypass a potential scheduler on the bottom device for > > * insert. > > */ > > - return blk_mq_request_issue_directly(rq); > > + blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, true); > > + return BLK_STS_OK; > > } > > If this patch is for fixing IO stall on DM, it isn't needed, and actually > it can't fix the IO stall issue. It should "fix it" in conjunction with this: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm.git/commit/?h=dm-4.16&id=87b7e73546b55f4a3a37d4726daedd9a17a20509 (Bart already said as much, I just effectively enabled the equivalent of his reverts)