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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>,
	Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>,
	Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Subject: [PATCH 13/24] objtool: Implement base jump_assert support
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 16:25:52 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20180123152638.759469449@infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20180123152539.374360046@infradead.org

[-- Attachment #1: peter_zijlstra-q-objtool_vs_jump_label.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4058 bytes --]

Implement a jump_label assertion that asserts that the code location
is indeed only reachable through a static_branch. Because if GCC is
absolutely retaded it could generate code like:

	xor rax,rax
	NOP/JMP 1f
	mov $1, rax
1:
	test rax,rax
	jz 2f
	<do-code>
2:

instead of the sensible:

	NOP/JMP 1f
	<do-code>
1:

This implements objtool infrastructure for ensuring the code ends up
sane, since we'll rely on that for correctness and security.

We tag the instructions after the static branch with static_jump_dest=true;
that is the instruction after the NOP and the instruction at the
JMP+disp site.

Then, when we read the .discard.jump_assert section, we assert that
each entry points to an instruction that has static_jump_dest set.

With this we can assert that the code emitted for the if statement
ends up at the static jump location and nothing untowards happened.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
---
 tools/objtool/check.c |   70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 tools/objtool/check.h |    2 -
 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -686,8 +686,17 @@ static int handle_jump_alt(struct objtoo
 			   struct instruction *orig_insn,
 			   struct instruction **new_insn)
 {
-	if (orig_insn->type == INSN_NOP)
+	struct instruction *next_insn = list_next_entry(orig_insn, list);
+
+	if (orig_insn->type == INSN_NOP) {
+		/*
+		 * If orig_insn is a NOP, then new_insn is the branch target
+		 * for when it would've been a JMP.
+		 */
+		next_insn->static_jump_dest = true;
+		(*new_insn)->static_jump_dest = true;
 		return 0;
+	}
 
 	if (orig_insn->type != INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL) {
 		WARN_FUNC("unsupported instruction at jump label",
@@ -695,7 +704,16 @@ static int handle_jump_alt(struct objtoo
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	*new_insn = list_next_entry(orig_insn, list);
+	/*
+	 * Otherwise, orig_insn is a JMP and it will have orig_insn->jump_dest.
+	 * In this case we'll effectively NOP the alt by pointing new_insn at
+	 * next_insn.
+	 */
+	orig_insn->jump_dest->static_jump_dest = true;
+	next_insn->static_jump_dest = true;
+
+	*new_insn = next_insn;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1114,6 +1132,50 @@ static int read_retpoline_hints(struct o
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int assert_static_jumps(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+	struct section *sec, *relasec;
+	struct instruction *insn;
+	struct rela *rela;
+	int i;
+
+	sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".discard.jump_assert");
+	if (!sec)
+		return 0;
+
+	relasec = sec->rela;
+	if (!relasec) {
+		WARN("missing .rela.discard.jump_assert section");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (sec->len % sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+		WARN("jump_assert size mismatch: %d %ld", sec->len, sizeof(unsigned long));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sec->len / sizeof(unsigned long); i++) {
+		rela = find_rela_by_dest(sec, i * sizeof(unsigned long));
+		if (!rela) {
+			WARN("can't find rela for jump_assert[%d]", i);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+		if (!insn) {
+			WARN("can't find insn for jump_assert[%d]", i);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		if (!insn->static_jump_dest) {
+			WARN_FUNC("static assert FAIL", insn->sec, insn->offset);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -2073,6 +2135,10 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool orc
 		goto out;
 	warnings += ret;
 
+	ret = assert_static_jumps(&file);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
 	if (list_empty(&file.insn_list))
 		goto out;
 
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ struct instruction {
 	unsigned char type;
 	unsigned long immediate;
 	bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore, ignore_alts;
-	bool retpoline_safe;
+	bool retpoline_safe, static_jump_dest;
 	struct symbol *call_dest;
 	struct instruction *jump_dest;
 	struct list_head alts;

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-01-23 15:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 71+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-01-23 15:25 [PATCH 00/24] objtool: retpoline and asm-goto validation Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 01/24] objtool: Use existing global variables for options Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 02/24] objtool: Add retpoline validation Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 18:21   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-26  9:54   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 03/24] x86/paravirt: Annotate indirect calls Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-25 10:02   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-25 10:22     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-25 10:26       ` Juergen Gross
2018-01-25 10:52         ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-25 11:35           ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-26  9:57             ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 17:58   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-29 18:09     ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 18:17     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-29 18:38   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-29 19:21     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-30 16:02       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-31  4:13         ` [PATCH] x86/paravirt: Remove 'noreplace-paravirt' cmdline option Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-31  5:59           ` Juergen Gross
2018-01-31  9:42           ` [tip:x86/pti] " tip-bot for Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 04/24] x86,nospec: Annotate indirect calls/jumps Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-26 10:19   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 17:44     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 05/24] x86: Annotate indirect jump in head_64.S Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-26 10:24   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 06/24] x86,kvm: Fix indirect calls in emulator Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 20:28   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-23 20:48     ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 10:35       ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-24 10:43         ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-25  9:34           ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-25  9:49             ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 10:57             ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 07/24] x86,vmx: Fix indirect call Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-25  9:36   ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 08/24] x86,sme: Annotate " Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-26 10:37   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 17:49     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-29 17:50       ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-31  9:29     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-31 15:04       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-31 16:00         ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 09/24] jump_label: Add branch hints to static_branch_{un,}likely() Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-24 18:46   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 10/24] sched: Optimize ttwu_stat() Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 11/24] x86: Reindent _static_cpu_has Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 12/24] x86: Update _static_cpu_has to use all named variables Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-25 19:31   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-23 15:25 ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2018-01-26 10:45   ` [PATCH 13/24] objtool: Implement base jump_assert support David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 14/24] x86: Add a type field to alt_instr Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 15/24] x86: Annotate static_cpu_has alternative Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 16/24] objtool: Implement jump_assert for _static_cpu_has() Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 17/24] objtool: Introduce special_type Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 18/24] objtool: More complex static jump implementation Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 19/24] objtool: Even more complex static block checks Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:25 ` [PATCH 20/24] objtool: Another static block fail Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-29 22:52   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-30  9:56     ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-31  3:12       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-31 10:01         ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-31 10:07           ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-31 10:27             ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:26 ` [PATCH 21/24] objtool: Skip static assert when KCOV/KASAN Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:26 ` [PATCH 22/24] x86/jump_label: Implement arch_static_assert() Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:26 ` [PATCH 23/24] x86: Force asm-goto Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:26 ` [PATCH 24/24] x86: Remove FAST_FEATURE_TESTS Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:42 ` [PATCH 00/24] objtool: retpoline and asm-goto validation Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-23 15:57   ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 16:03     ` Peter Zijlstra

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