From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: From: Maxime Ripard Subject: [PATCH v8 2/2] v4l: cadence: Add Cadence MIPI-CSI2 TX driver Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2018 14:20:25 +0200 Message-Id: <20180404122025.8726-3-maxime.ripard@bootlin.com> In-Reply-To: <20180404122025.8726-1-maxime.ripard@bootlin.com> References: <20180404122025.8726-1-maxime.ripard@bootlin.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit To: Mauro Carvalho Chehab , Mark Rutland , Rob Herring , Frank Rowand Cc: Laurent Pinchart , linux-media@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, Richard Sproul , Alan Douglas , Steve Creaney , Thomas Petazzoni , Boris Brezillon , =?UTF-8?q?Niklas=20S=C3=B6derlund?= , Hans Verkuil , Sakari Ailus , Benoit Parrot , nm@ti.com, Simon Hatliff , Maxime Ripard List-ID: The Cadence MIPI-CSI2 TX controller is an hardware block meant to be used as a bridge between pixel interfaces and a CSI-2 bus. It supports operating with an internal or external D-PHY, with up to 4 lanes, or without any D-PHY. The current code only supports the latter case. While the virtual channel input on the pixel interface can be directly mapped to CSI2, the datatype input is actually a selection signal (3-bits) mapping to a table of up to 8 preconfigured datatypes/formats (programmed at start-up) The block supports up to 8 input datatypes. Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard --- drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/media/platform/cadence/Makefile | 1 + drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2tx.c | 529 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 541 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2tx.c diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig index 70c95d79c8f7..3bf0f2454384 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Kconfig @@ -20,4 +20,15 @@ config VIDEO_CADENCE_CSI2RX To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called cdns-csi2rx. +config VIDEO_CADENCE_CSI2TX + tristate "Cadence MIPI-CSI2 TX Controller" + depends on MEDIA_CONTROLLER + depends on VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API + select V4L2_FWNODE + help + Support for the Cadence MIPI CSI2 Transceiver controller. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be + called cdns-csi2tx. + endif diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Makefile index 99a4086b7448..7fe992273162 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Makefile +++ b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/Makefile @@ -1 +1,2 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CADENCE_CSI2RX) += cdns-csi2rx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CADENCE_CSI2TX) += cdns-csi2tx.o diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2tx.c b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2tx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4495044e9f99 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2tx.c @@ -0,0 +1,529 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Driver for Cadence MIPI-CSI2 TX Controller + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define CSI2TX_DEVICE_CONFIG_REG 0x00 + +#define CSI2TX_CONFIG_REG 0x20 +#define CSI2TX_CONFIG_CFG_REQ BIT(2) +#define CSI2TX_CONFIG_SRST_REQ BIT(1) + +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_REG 0x28 +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_CLK_RESET BIT(16) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_LANE_RESET(n) BIT((n) + 12) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_MASK GENMASK(9, 8) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_LPDT (2 << 8) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_HS (1 << 8) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_ULPS (0 << 8) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_CLK_ENABLE BIT(4) +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_LANE_ENABLE(n) BIT(n) + +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CLK_WAKEUP_REG 0x2c +#define CSI2TX_DPHY_CLK_WAKEUP_ULPS_CYCLES(n) ((n) & 0xffff) + +#define CSI2TX_DT_CFG_REG(n) (0x80 + (n) * 8) +#define CSI2TX_DT_CFG_DT(n) (((n) & 0x3f) << 2) + +#define CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_REG(n) (0x84 + (n) * 8) +#define CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_BYTES_PER_LINE(n) (((n) & 0xffff) << 16) +#define CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_MAX_LINE_NUM(n) ((n) & 0xffff) + +#define CSI2TX_STREAM_IF_CFG_REG(n) (0x100 + (n) * 4) +#define CSI2TX_STREAM_IF_CFG_FILL_LEVEL(n) ((n) & 0x1f) + +#define CSI2TX_LANES_MAX 4 +#define CSI2TX_STREAMS_MAX 4 + +enum csi2tx_pads { + CSI2TX_PAD_SOURCE, + CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM0, + CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM1, + CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM2, + CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM3, + CSI2TX_PAD_MAX, +}; + +struct csi2tx_fmt { + u32 mbus; + u32 dt; + u32 bpp; +}; + +struct csi2tx_priv { + struct device *dev; + unsigned int count; + + /* + * Used to prevent race conditions between multiple, + * concurrent calls to start and stop. + */ + struct mutex lock; + + void __iomem *base; + + struct clk *esc_clk; + struct clk *p_clk; + struct clk *pixel_clk[CSI2TX_STREAMS_MAX]; + + struct v4l2_subdev subdev; + struct media_pad pads[CSI2TX_PAD_MAX]; + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt pad_fmts[CSI2TX_PAD_MAX]; + + bool has_internal_dphy; + u8 lanes[CSI2TX_LANES_MAX]; + unsigned int num_lanes; + unsigned int max_lanes; + unsigned int max_streams; +}; + +static const struct csi2tx_fmt csi2tx_formats[] = { + { + .mbus = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, + .bpp = 2, + .dt = 0x1e, + }, + { + .mbus = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24, + .bpp = 3, + .dt = 0x24, + }, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt_default = { + .width = 1280, + .height = 720, + .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24, + .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE, + .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT, +}; + +static inline +struct csi2tx_priv *v4l2_subdev_to_csi2tx(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) +{ + return container_of(subdev, struct csi2tx_priv, subdev); +} + +static const struct csi2tx_fmt *csi2tx_get_fmt_from_mbus(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mfmt) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!mfmt) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(csi2tx_formats); i++) + if (csi2tx_formats[i].mbus == mfmt->code) + return &csi2tx_formats[i]; + + return NULL; +} + +static int csi2tx_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, + struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) +{ + if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(csi2tx_formats)) + return -EINVAL; + + code->code = csi2tx_formats[code->index].mbus; + + return 0; +} + +static int csi2tx_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) +{ + struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2tx(subdev); + + if (fmt->pad >= CSI2TX_PAD_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + fmt->format = csi2tx->pad_fmts[fmt->pad]; + + return 0; +} + +static int csi2tx_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, + struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) +{ + struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2tx(subdev); + + if (fmt->pad >= CSI2TX_PAD_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + csi2tx->pad_fmts[fmt->pad] = fmt->format; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi2tx_pad_ops = { + .enum_mbus_code = csi2tx_enum_mbus_code, + .get_fmt = csi2tx_get_pad_format, + .set_fmt = csi2tx_set_pad_format, +}; + +static void csi2tx_reset(struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx) +{ + writel(CSI2TX_CONFIG_SRST_REQ, csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_CONFIG_REG); + + udelay(10); +} + +static int csi2tx_start(struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx) +{ + struct media_entity *entity = &csi2tx->subdev.entity; + struct media_link *link; + unsigned int i; + u32 reg; + + csi2tx_reset(csi2tx); + + writel(CSI2TX_CONFIG_CFG_REQ, csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_CONFIG_REG); + + udelay(10); + + /* Configure our PPI interface with the D-PHY */ + writel(CSI2TX_DPHY_CLK_WAKEUP_ULPS_CYCLES(32), + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DPHY_CLK_WAKEUP_REG); + + /* Put our lanes (clock and data) out of reset */ + reg = CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_CLK_RESET | CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_LPDT; + for (i = 0; i < csi2tx->num_lanes; i++) + reg |= CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_LANE_RESET(csi2tx->lanes[i]); + writel(reg, csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_REG); + + udelay(10); + + /* Enable our (clock and data) lanes */ + reg |= CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_CLK_ENABLE; + for (i = 0; i < csi2tx->num_lanes; i++) + reg |= CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_LANE_ENABLE(csi2tx->lanes[i]); + writel(reg, csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_REG); + + udelay(10); + + /* Switch to HS mode */ + reg &= ~CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_MASK; + writel(reg | CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_MODE_HS, + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DPHY_CFG_REG); + + udelay(10); + + /* + * Create a static mapping between the CSI virtual channels + * and the input streams. + * + * This should be enhanced, but v4l2 lacks the support for + * changing that mapping dynamically at the moment. + * + * We're protected from the userspace setting up links at the + * same time by the upper layer having called + * media_pipeline_start(). + */ + list_for_each_entry(link, &entity->links, list) { + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mfmt; + const struct csi2tx_fmt *fmt; + unsigned int stream; + int pad_idx = -1; + + /* Only consider our enabled input pads */ + for (i = CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM0; i < CSI2TX_PAD_MAX; i++) { + struct media_pad *pad = &csi2tx->pads[i]; + + if ((pad == link->sink) && + (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) { + pad_idx = i; + break; + } + } + + if (pad_idx < 0) + continue; + + mfmt = &csi2tx->pad_fmts[pad_idx]; + fmt = csitx_get_fmt_from_mbus(mfmt); + if (!fmt) + continue; + + stream = pad_idx - CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM0; + + /* + * We use the stream ID there, but it's wrong. + * + * A stream could very well send a data type that is + * not equal to its stream ID. We need to find a + * proper way to address it. + */ + writel(CSI2TX_DT_CFG_DT(fmt->dt), + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DT_CFG_REG(stream)); + + writel(CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_BYTES_PER_LINE(mfmt->width * fmt->bpp) | + CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_MAX_LINE_NUM(mfmt->height + 1), + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DT_FORMAT_REG(stream)); + + /* + * TODO: This needs to be calculated based on the + * output CSI2 clock rate. + */ + writel(CSI2TX_STREAM_IF_CFG_FILL_LEVEL(4), + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_STREAM_IF_CFG_REG(stream)); + } + + /* Disable the configuration mode */ + writel(0, csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_CONFIG_REG); + + return 0; +} + +static void csi2tx_stop(struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx) +{ + writel(CSI2TX_CONFIG_CFG_REQ | CSI2TX_CONFIG_SRST_REQ, + csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_CONFIG_REG); +} + +static int csi2tx_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable) +{ + struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2tx(subdev); + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&csi2tx->lock); + + if (enable) { + /* + * If we're not the first users, there's no need to + * enable the whole controller. + */ + if (!csi2tx->count) { + ret = csi2tx_start(csi2tx); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + csi2tx->count++; + } else { + csi2tx->count--; + + /* + * Let the last user turn off the lights. + */ + if (!csi2tx->count) + csi2tx_stop(csi2tx); + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&csi2tx->lock); + return ret; +} + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2tx_video_ops = { + .s_stream = csi2tx_s_stream, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2tx_subdev_ops = { + .pad = &csi2tx_pad_ops, + .video = &csi2tx_video_ops, +}; + +static int csi2tx_get_resources(struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *res; + unsigned int i; + u32 dev_cfg; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + csi2tx->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(csi2tx->base)) + return PTR_ERR(csi2tx->base); + + csi2tx->p_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "p_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(csi2tx->p_clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get p_clk\n"); + return PTR_ERR(csi2tx->p_clk); + } + + csi2tx->esc_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "esc_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(csi2tx->esc_clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get the esc_clk\n"); + return PTR_ERR(csi2tx->esc_clk); + } + + clk_prepare_enable(csi2tx->p_clk); + dev_cfg = readl(csi2tx->base + CSI2TX_DEVICE_CONFIG_REG); + clk_disable_unprepare(csi2tx->p_clk); + + csi2tx->max_lanes = dev_cfg & 7; + if (csi2tx->max_lanes > CSI2TX_LANES_MAX) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of lanes: %u\n", + csi2tx->max_lanes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + csi2tx->max_streams = (dev_cfg >> 4) & 7; + if (csi2tx->max_streams > CSI2TX_STREAMS_MAX) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of streams: %u\n", + csi2tx->max_streams); + return -EINVAL; + } + + csi2tx->has_internal_dphy = (dev_cfg & BIT(3)) ? true : false; + + for (i = 0; i < csi2tx->max_streams; i++) { + char clk_name[16]; + + snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "pixel_if%u_clk", i); + csi2tx->pixel_clk[i] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name); + if (IS_ERR(csi2tx->pixel_clk[i])) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get clock %s\n", + clk_name); + return PTR_ERR(csi2tx->pixel_clk[i]); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int csi2tx_check_lanes(struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx) +{ + struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep; + struct device_node *ep; + int ret; + + ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(csi2tx->dev->of_node, 0, 0); + if (!ep) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &v4l2_ep); + if (ret) { + dev_err(csi2tx->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (v4l2_ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) { + dev_err(csi2tx->dev, "Unsupported media bus type: 0x%x\n", + v4l2_ep.bus_type); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + csi2tx->num_lanes = v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; + if (csi2tx->num_lanes > csi2tx->max_lanes) { + dev_err(csi2tx->dev, + "Current configuration uses more lanes than supported\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(csi2tx->lanes, v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.data_lanes, + sizeof(csi2tx->lanes)); + +out: + of_node_put(ep); + return ret; +} + +static int csi2tx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + csi2tx = kzalloc(sizeof(*csi2tx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!csi2tx) + return -ENOMEM; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2tx); + mutex_init(&csi2tx->lock); + csi2tx->dev = &pdev->dev; + + ret = csi2tx_get_resources(csi2tx, pdev); + if (ret) + goto err_free_priv; + + v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2tx->subdev, &csi2tx_subdev_ops); + csi2tx->subdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; + csi2tx->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev; + csi2tx->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; + snprintf(csi2tx->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%s", + KBUILD_MODNAME, dev_name(&pdev->dev)); + + ret = csi2tx_check_lanes(csi2tx); + if (ret) + goto err_free_priv; + + /* Create our media pads */ + csi2tx->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; + csi2tx->pads[CSI2TX_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; + for (i = CSI2TX_PAD_SINK_STREAM0; i < CSI2TX_PAD_MAX; i++) + csi2tx->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; + + for (i = 0; i < CSI2TX_PAD_MAX; i++) + csi2tx->pad_fmts[i] = fmt_default; + + ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2tx->subdev.entity, CSI2TX_PAD_MAX, + csi2tx->pads); + if (ret) + goto err_free_priv; + + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2tx->subdev); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_free_priv; + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, + "Probed CSI2TX with %u/%u lanes, %u streams, %s D-PHY\n", + csi2tx->num_lanes, csi2tx->max_lanes, csi2tx->max_streams, + csi2tx->has_internal_dphy ? "internal" : "no"); + + return 0; + +err_free_priv: + kfree(csi2tx); + return ret; +} + +static int csi2tx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct csi2tx_priv *csi2tx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2tx->subdev); + kfree(csi2tx); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id csi2tx_of_table[] = { + { .compatible = "cdns,csi2tx" }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2tx_of_table); + +static struct platform_driver csi2tx_driver = { + .probe = csi2tx_probe, + .remove = csi2tx_remove, + + .driver = { + .name = "cdns-csi2tx", + .of_match_table = csi2tx_of_table, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(csi2tx_driver); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence CSI2-TX controller"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.14.3