From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Return-Path: From: Alan Jenkins To: Jens Axboe , Johannes Thumshirn , linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: Bart Van Assche , Alan Jenkins Subject: [PATCH] blktests: regression test "block: do not use interruptible wait anywhere" Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2018 22:23:11 +0100 Message-Id: <20180416212311.19326-1-alan.christopher.jenkins@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <891e334c-cf19-032c-b996-59ac166fcde1@gmail.com> References: <891e334c-cf19-032c-b996-59ac166fcde1@gmail.com> List-ID: > Without this fix, I get an IO error in this test: > > # dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null iflag=direct & \ > while killall -SIGUSR1 dd; do sleep 0.1; done & \ > echo mem > /sys/power/state ; \ > sleep 5; killall dd # stop after 5 seconds linux-block insisted they wanted this, based on my reproducer above. If you start wondering why you wouldn't base it on scsi_debug with a new "quiesce" option, that makes two of us. Thread: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/891e334c-cf19-032c-b996-59ac166fcde1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins --- tests/scsi/004 | 235 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/scsi/004.out | 7 ++ 2 files changed, 242 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tests/scsi/004 create mode 100644 tests/scsi/004.out diff --git a/tests/scsi/004 b/tests/scsi/004 new file mode 100755 index 0000000..791c76a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/scsi/004 @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Regression test for patch "block: do not use interruptible wait anywhere". +# +# > Without this fix, I get an IO error in this test: +# > +# > # dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null iflag=direct & \ +# > while killall -SIGUSR1 dd; do sleep 0.1; done & \ +# > echo mem > /sys/power/state ; \ +# > sleep 5; killall dd # stop after 5 seconds +# +# AJ: linux-block insisted they wanted this, based on my reproducer above. +# If you start wondering why you wouldn't base it on scsi_debug with a new +# "quiesce" option, that makes two of us. +# Thread: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/891e334c-cf19-032c-b996-59ac166fcde1@gmail.com +# +# +# RATIONALE for a suspend test: +# +# The original root cause issue was the behaviour around blk_queue_freeze(). +# It put tasks into an interruptible wait, which is wrong for block devices. +# +# The freeze feature is not directly exposed to userspace, so I can not test +# it directly :(. (It's used to "guarantee no request is in use, so we can +# change any data structure of the queue afterward". I.e. freeze, modify the +# queue structure, unfreeze). +# +# However, this lead to a regression with a decent reproducer. In v4.15 the +# same interruptible wait was also used for SCSI suspend/resume. SCSI resume +# can take a second or so... hence we like to do it asynchronously. This +# means we can observe the wait at resume time, and we can test if it is +# interruptible. +# +# Note `echo quiesce > /sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/state` can *not* +# trigger the specific wait in the block layer. That code path only +# sets the SCSI device state; it does not set any block device state. +# (It does not call into blk_queue_freeze() or blk_set_preempt_only(); +# it literally just sets sdev->sdev_state to SDEV_QUIESCE). +# +# +# Copyright (C) 2018 Alan Jenkins +# +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see . + +DESCRIPTION="check SCSI blockdev suspend is not interruptible" + +QUICK=1 + +requires() { + # I can't expect to hit the window using bash, if the device is + # emulated by cpu. + # + # Maybe annoying for Xen dom0, but I'm guessing it's not common. + if grep -q ^flags.*\ hypervisor /proc/cpuinfo && + ! [[ -e "$HAVE_BARE_METAL_SCSI" ]]; then + SKIP_REASON=\ +"Hypervisor detected, but this test wants bare-metal SCSI timings. +If you have a pass-through device, you may set HAVE_BARE_METAL_SCSI=1." + return 1 + fi + + # "If a user has disabled async probing a likely reason + # is due to a storage enclosure that does not inject + # staggered spin-ups. For safety, make resume + # synchronous as well in that case." + if ! scan="$(cat /sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/scan)"; then + SKIP_REASON="Could not read '/sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/scan'" + return 1 + fi + if [[ "$scan" != async ]]; then + SKIP_REASON="This test does not work if you have set 'scsi_mod.scan=sync'" + return 1 + fi + + if ! cat /sys/power/pm_test > /dev/null; then + SKIP_REASON="Error reading pm_test. Maybe kernel lacks CONFIG_PM_TEST?" + return 1 + fi + + _have_fio +} + +do_test_device() ( # run whole function in a subshell + + sysfs_pm_test_delay=/sys/module/suspend/parameters/pm_test_delay + saved_pm_test_delay= + dd_pid= + subshell_pid= + + fail() { + echo "$*" + exit 1 + } + + cleanup_pid() { + local pid="$1" + + # Suppress shell messages, about killed process + exec 3>&1 4>&2 + exec >>"$FULL" 2>&1 + + kill "$pid" >&3 2>&4 + + # Don't try to re-redirect output from `wait` just in case, + # if `wait` is executed in a subshell then it cannot work. + wait "$pid" + + # Restore stdout/stderr + exec >&3 2>&4 + exec 3>&- 4>&- + } + + cleanup() { + if [ -n "$subshell_pid" ]; then + echo "Killing sub-shell..." + cleanup_pid "$subshell_pid" + fi + if [ -n "$dd_pid" ]; then + echo "Killing dd..." + cleanup_pid "$dd_pid" + fi + + echo "Resetting pm_test" + echo none > /sys/power/pm_test + + echo "Resetting pm_test_delay" + if [ -n "$saved_pm_test_delay" ]; then + echo "$saved_pm_test_delay" > "$sysfs_pm_test_delay" + fi + } + trap cleanup EXIT + + # Have not tested on devices which require larger IO, + # but let's not die if we see one. + bs="$(_test_dev_queue_get hw_sector_size)" + + # Start dd, as a background process which submits IOs + # and yells when one fails. We want to test the block + # layer, so we use direct IO to avoid being served + # from page cache. + # + # I tried using fio with the exact same IO pattern, + # sadly it was not 100% reliable at reproducing this + # issue. + # + dd iflag=direct if="$TEST_DEV" of=/dev/null bs=$bs status=none & + dd_pid=$! + +# fio --output="$FULL" --loops=65535 \ +# --thread --exitall_on_error \ +# --direct=1 \ +# --bs=$bs --rw=read --name=reads \ +# --filename="$TEST_DEV" & +# fio_pid=$! + + # Keep sending signals to 'dd'. Give it 1ms between + # signals so it gets a chance to actually submit IOs. + # + # In theory this script is probably subject to various + # pid re-use races. But I started in sh... so far + # blktests does not depend on python... also direct IO + # is best to reproduce this, which is not built in to + # python. + ( + while kill -STOP $dd_pid 2>/dev/null && + kill -CONT $dd_pid 2>/dev/null; do + + sleep 0.001 + done + + # Wait to be killed. Simplifies cleanup. + while true; do + sleep 1 + done + ) & + subshell_pid=$! + + if ! echo devices > /sys/power/pm_test; then + fail "error setting pm_test" + fi + + if ! saved_pm_test_delay="$(cat "$sysfs_pm_test_delay")"; then + fail "error reading pm_test_delay" + fi + if ! echo 0 > "$sysfs_pm_test_delay"; then + fail "error setting pm_test_delay" + fi + + # Log that we're suspending. User might not have guessed, + # or maybe suspend (or pm_test suspend) is broken on this system. + echo "Simulating suspend/resume now" + echo mem > /sys/power/state + + # Now wait for TEST_DEV to resume asynchronously + dd iflag=direct if="$TEST_DEV" of=/dev/null count=1 status=none + + # Wait another second. This might be useful in the case dd got blocked on a + # page fault during the suspend; it will have a second to get sorted out, + # so it can potentially receive an IO error and exit. + sleep 1 + + if ! kill -0 $dd_pid 2>/dev/null; then + # dd exited before we entered cleanup. + # Read its exit status + wait $dd_pid + ret=$? + dd_pid= + + if [[ $ret == 0 ]]; then + echo "'dd' exited early, without error." + echo "Is your scsi device implausibly fast or small?" + else + # Test should already fail at this point due to + # error messages, but let's log it while we're here. + echo "'dd' exited with error $ret" + fi + fi +) # end subshell function + +test_device() { + echo "Running ${TEST_NAME}" + do_test_device + echo "Test complete" +} diff --git a/tests/scsi/004.out b/tests/scsi/004.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4085f62 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/scsi/004.out @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +Running scsi/004 +Simulating suspend/resume now +Killing sub-shell... +Killing dd... +Resetting pm_test +Resetting pm_test_delay +Test complete -- 2.14.3