From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3B81C433F4 for ; Fri, 21 Sep 2018 15:08:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FE802156D for ; Fri, 21 Sep 2018 15:08:53 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 7FE802156D Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2390231AbeIUU6I (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Sep 2018 16:58:08 -0400 Received: from mga07.intel.com ([134.134.136.100]:47282 "EHLO mga07.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S2390365AbeIUU6I (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Sep 2018 16:58:08 -0400 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga007.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.52]) by orsmga105.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 21 Sep 2018 08:08:48 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.54,285,1534834800"; d="scan'208";a="71856546" Received: from 2b52.sc.intel.com ([143.183.136.51]) by fmsmga007.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 21 Sep 2018 08:08:48 -0700 From: Yu-cheng Yu To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , Andy Lutomirski , Balbir Singh , Cyrill Gorcunov , Dave Hansen , Florian Weimer , "H.J. Lu" , Jann Horn , Jonathan Corbet , Kees Cook , Mike Kravetz , Nadav Amit , Oleg Nesterov , Pavel Machek , Peter Zijlstra , Randy Dunlap , "Ravi V. Shankar" , Vedvyas Shanbhogue Cc: Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [RFC PATCH v4 06/27] x86/cet: Control protection exception handler Date: Fri, 21 Sep 2018 08:03:30 -0700 Message-Id: <20180921150351.20898-7-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20180921150351.20898-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> References: <20180921150351.20898-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org A control protection exception is triggered when a control flow transfer attempt violated shadow stack or indirect branch tracking constraints. For example, the return address for a RET instruction differs from the safe copy on the shadow stack; or a JMP instruction arrives at a non- ENDBR instruction. The control protection exception handler works in a similar way as the general protection fault handler. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu --- arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 3 ++ arch/x86/kernel/idt.c | 4 +++ arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index 957dfb693ecc..5f4914e988df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ idtentry spurious_interrupt_bug do_spurious_interrupt_bug has_error_code=0 idtentry coprocessor_error do_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0 idtentry alignment_check do_alignment_check has_error_code=1 idtentry simd_coprocessor_error do_simd_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0 - +idtentry control_protection do_control_protection has_error_code=1 /* * Reload gs selector with exception handling diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h index 3de69330e6c5..5196050ff3d5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void); asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void); asmlinkage void stack_segment(void); asmlinkage void general_protection(void); +asmlinkage void control_protection(void); asmlinkage void page_fault(void); asmlinkage void async_page_fault(void); asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void); @@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *, long); #endif dotraplinkage void do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *, long); +dotraplinkage void do_control_protection(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long); dotraplinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long); @@ -142,6 +144,7 @@ enum { X86_TRAP_AC, /* 17, Alignment Check */ X86_TRAP_MC, /* 18, Machine Check */ X86_TRAP_XF, /* 19, SIMD Floating-Point Exception */ + X86_TRAP_CP = 21, /* 21 Control Protection Fault */ X86_TRAP_IRET = 32, /* 32, IRET Exception */ }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c index 01adea278a71..66ebc8cb16e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c @@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ static const __initconst struct idt_data def_idts[] = { #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32) SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32), #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + INTG(X86_TRAP_CP, control_protection), +#endif }; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index e6db475164ed..873765adc244 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -578,6 +578,64 @@ do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection); +static const char *control_protection_err[] = +{ + "unknown", + "near-ret", + "far-ret/iret", + "endbranch", + "rstorssp", + "setssbsy", +}; + +/* + * When a control protection exception occurs, send a signal + * to the responsible application. Currently, control + * protection is only enabled for the user mode. This + * exception should not come from the kernel mode. + */ +dotraplinkage void +do_control_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk; + + RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU"); + if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "control protection fault", regs, + error_code, X86_TRAP_CP, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return; + cond_local_irq_enable(regs); + + if (!user_mode(regs)) + die("kernel control protection fault", regs, error_code); + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && + !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) + WARN_ONCE(1, "CET is disabled but got control " + "protection fault\n"); + + tsk = current; + tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; + tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_CP; + + if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) && + printk_ratelimit()) { + unsigned int max_err; + + max_err = ARRAY_SIZE(control_protection_err) - 1; + if ((error_code < 0) || (error_code > max_err)) + error_code = 0; + pr_info("%s[%d] control protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx(%s)", + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), + regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code, + control_protection_err[error_code]); + print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip); + pr_cont("\n"); + } + + force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_control_protection); + dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -- 2.17.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Yu-cheng Yu Subject: [RFC PATCH v4 06/27] x86/cet: Control protection exception handler Date: Fri, 21 Sep 2018 08:03:30 -0700 Message-ID: <20180921150351.20898-7-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> References: <20180921150351.20898-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20180921150351.20898-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , Andy Lutomirski , Balbir Singh , Cyrill Gorcunov , Dave Hansen , Florian Weimer , "H.J. Lu" , Jann Horn , Jonathan Corbet , Kees Cook , Mike Kravetz , Nadav Amit , Oleg Nesterov , Pavel Machek Peter Cc: Yu-cheng Yu List-Id: linux-api@vger.kernel.org A control protection exception is triggered when a control flow transfer attempt violated shadow stack or indirect branch tracking constraints. For example, the return address for a RET instruction differs from the safe copy on the shadow stack; or a JMP instruction arrives at a non- ENDBR instruction. The control protection exception handler works in a similar way as the general protection fault handler. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu --- arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 3 ++ arch/x86/kernel/idt.c | 4 +++ arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index 957dfb693ecc..5f4914e988df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ idtentry spurious_interrupt_bug do_spurious_interrupt_bug has_error_code=0 idtentry coprocessor_error do_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0 idtentry alignment_check do_alignment_check has_error_code=1 idtentry simd_coprocessor_error do_simd_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0 - +idtentry control_protection do_control_protection has_error_code=1 /* * Reload gs selector with exception handling diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h index 3de69330e6c5..5196050ff3d5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void); asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void); asmlinkage void stack_segment(void); asmlinkage void general_protection(void); +asmlinkage void control_protection(void); asmlinkage void page_fault(void); asmlinkage void async_page_fault(void); asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void); @@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *, long); #endif dotraplinkage void do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *, long); +dotraplinkage void do_control_protection(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long); dotraplinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *, long); dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long); @@ -142,6 +144,7 @@ enum { X86_TRAP_AC, /* 17, Alignment Check */ X86_TRAP_MC, /* 18, Machine Check */ X86_TRAP_XF, /* 19, SIMD Floating-Point Exception */ + X86_TRAP_CP = 21, /* 21 Control Protection Fault */ X86_TRAP_IRET = 32, /* 32, IRET Exception */ }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c index 01adea278a71..66ebc8cb16e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c @@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ static const __initconst struct idt_data def_idts[] = { #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32) SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32), #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + INTG(X86_TRAP_CP, control_protection), +#endif }; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index e6db475164ed..873765adc244 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -578,6 +578,64 @@ do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection); +static const char *control_protection_err[] = +{ + "unknown", + "near-ret", + "far-ret/iret", + "endbranch", + "rstorssp", + "setssbsy", +}; + +/* + * When a control protection exception occurs, send a signal + * to the responsible application. Currently, control + * protection is only enabled for the user mode. This + * exception should not come from the kernel mode. + */ +dotraplinkage void +do_control_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk; + + RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU"); + if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "control protection fault", regs, + error_code, X86_TRAP_CP, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return; + cond_local_irq_enable(regs); + + if (!user_mode(regs)) + die("kernel control protection fault", regs, error_code); + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && + !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) + WARN_ONCE(1, "CET is disabled but got control " + "protection fault\n"); + + tsk = current; + tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; + tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_CP; + + if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) && + printk_ratelimit()) { + unsigned int max_err; + + max_err = ARRAY_SIZE(control_protection_err) - 1; + if ((error_code < 0) || (error_code > max_err)) + error_code = 0; + pr_info("%s[%d] control protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx(%s)", + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), + regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code, + control_protection_err[error_code]); + print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip); + pr_cont("\n"); + } + + force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_control_protection); + dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -- 2.17.1