All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
To: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: kwolf@redhat.com, peter.maydell@linaro.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PULL 11/23] qcow2: Options' documentation fixes
Date: Mon,  1 Oct 2018 19:18:49 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181001171901.11004-12-kwolf@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181001171901.11004-1-kwolf@redhat.com>

From: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>

Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
---
 docs/qcow2-cache.txt | 21 ++++++++++++++-------
 qemu-options.hx      |  9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/qcow2-cache.txt b/docs/qcow2-cache.txt
index 8a09a5cc5f..7e28b41bd3 100644
--- a/docs/qcow2-cache.txt
+++ b/docs/qcow2-cache.txt
@@ -79,14 +79,14 @@ Choosing the right cache sizes
 In order to choose the cache sizes we need to know how they relate to
 the amount of allocated space.
 
-The amount of virtual disk that can be mapped by the L2 and refcount
+The part of the virtual disk that can be mapped by the L2 and refcount
 caches (in bytes) is:
 
    disk_size = l2_cache_size * cluster_size / 8
    disk_size = refcount_cache_size * cluster_size * 8 / refcount_bits
 
 With the default values for cluster_size (64KB) and refcount_bits
-(16), that is
+(16), this becomes:
 
    disk_size = l2_cache_size * 8192
    disk_size = refcount_cache_size * 32768
@@ -97,12 +97,16 @@ need:
    l2_cache_size = disk_size_GB * 131072
    refcount_cache_size = disk_size_GB * 32768
 
-QEMU has a default L2 cache of 1MB (1048576 bytes) and a refcount
-cache of 256KB (262144 bytes), so using the formulas we've just seen
-we have
+For example, 1MB of L2 cache is needed to cover every 8 GB of the virtual
+image size (given that the default cluster size is used):
 
-   1048576 / 131072 = 8 GB of virtual disk covered by that cache
-    262144 /  32768 = 8 GB
+   8 GB / 8192 = 1 MB
+
+The refcount cache is 4 times the cluster size by default. With the default
+cluster size of 64 KB, it is 256 KB (262144 bytes). This is sufficient for
+8 GB of image size:
+
+   262144 * 32768 = 8 GB
 
 
 How to configure the cache sizes
@@ -130,6 +134,9 @@ There are a few things that need to be taken into account:
    memory as possible to the L2 cache before increasing the refcount
    cache size.
 
+ - At most two of "l2-cache-size", "refcount-cache-size", and "cache-size"
+   can be set simultaneously.
+
 Unlike L2 tables, refcount blocks are not used during normal I/O but
 only during allocations and internal snapshots. In most cases they are
 accessed sequentially (even during random guest I/O) so increasing the
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index a642ad297f..2db6247eff 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -732,15 +732,18 @@ image file)
 
 @item cache-size
 The maximum total size of the L2 table and refcount block caches in bytes
-(default: 1048576 bytes or 8 clusters, whichever is larger)
+(default: the sum of l2-cache-size and refcount-cache-size)
 
 @item l2-cache-size
 The maximum size of the L2 table cache in bytes
-(default: 4/5 of the total cache size)
+(default: if cache-size is not defined - 1048576 bytes or 8 clusters, whichever
+is larger; otherwise, as large as possible or needed within the cache-size,
+while permitting the requested or the minimal refcount cache size)
 
 @item refcount-cache-size
 The maximum size of the refcount block cache in bytes
-(default: 1/5 of the total cache size)
+(default: 4 times the cluster size; or if cache-size is specified, the part of
+it which is not used for the L2 cache)
 
 @item cache-clean-interval
 Clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount caches. The interval is in seconds.
-- 
2.13.6

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-10-01 17:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-10-01 17:18 [Qemu-devel] [PULL 00/23] Block layer patches Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/23] file-posix: Include filename in locking error message Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 02/23] qemu-io: Fix writethrough check in reopen Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 03/23] file-posix: x-check-cache-dropped should default to false on reopen Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 04/23] block: Remove child references from bs->{options, explicit_options} Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 05/23] block: Don't look for child references in append_open_options() Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 06/23] block: Allow child references on reopen Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 07/23] block: Forbid trying to change unsupported options during reopen Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 08/23] file-posix: " Kevin Wolf
2018-10-05 12:55   ` Peter Maydell
2018-10-05 13:10     ` Kevin Wolf
2018-10-05 13:40     ` [Qemu-devel] [Qemu-block] " Alberto Garcia
2018-10-05 13:41       ` Alberto Garcia
2018-10-05 13:47       ` Peter Maydell
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 09/23] block: Allow changing 'discard' on reopen Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 10/23] block: Allow changing 'detect-zeroes' " Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` Kevin Wolf [this message]
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 12/23] include: Add a lookup table of sizes Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 13/23] qcow2: Make sizes more humanly readable Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 14/23] qcow2: Avoid duplication in setting the refcount cache size Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 15/23] qcow2: Assign the L2 cache relatively to the image size Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 16/23] qcow2: Increase the default upper limit on the L2 cache size Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 17/23] qcow2: Resize the cache upon image resizing Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 18/23] qcow2: Set the default cache-clean-interval to 10 minutes Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 19/23] qcow2: Explicit number replaced by a constant Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 20/23] block-backend: Set werror/rerror defaults in blk_new() Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:18 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 21/23] qcow2: Fix cache-clean-interval documentation Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:19 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 22/23] test-replication: Lock AioContext around blk_unref() Kevin Wolf
2018-10-01 17:19 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 23/23] tests/test-bdrv-drain: Fix too late qemu_event_reset() Kevin Wolf
2018-10-02  8:06 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 00/23] Block layer patches Peter Maydell
2018-10-03 15:46   ` Peter Maydell

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20181001171901.11004-12-kwolf@redhat.com \
    --to=kwolf@redhat.com \
    --cc=peter.maydell@linaro.org \
    --cc=qemu-block@nongnu.org \
    --cc=qemu-devel@nongnu.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.