[PATCH V5 6/6] PCI: rcar: Fix 64bit MSI message address handling

[marek.vasut@gmail.com]

From: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>

The MSI message address in the RC address space can be 64 bit. The
R-Car PCIe RC supports such a 64bit MSI message address as well.
The code currently uses virt_to_phys(__get_free_pages()) to obtain
a reserved page for the MSI message address, and the return value
of which can be a 64 bit physical address on 64 bit system.

However, the driver only programs PCIEMSIALR register with the bottom
32 bits of the virt_to_phys(__get_free_pages()) return value and does
not program the top 32 bits into PCIEMSIAUR, but rather programs the
PCIEMSIAUR register with 0x0. This worked fine on older 32 bit R-Car
SoCs, however may fail on new 64 bit R-Car SoCs.

Since from a PCIe controller perspective, an inbound MSI is a memory
write to a special address (in case of this controller, defined by
the value in PCIEMSIAUR:PCIEMSIALR), which triggers an interrupt, but
never hits the DRAM _and_ because allocation of an MSI by a PCIe card
driver obtains the MSI message address by reading PCIEMSIAUR:PCIEMSIALR
in rcar_msi_setup_irqs(), incorrectly programmed PCIEMSIAUR cannot
cause memory corruption or other issues.

There is however the possibility that if virt_to_phys(__get_free_pages())
returned address above the 32bit boundary _and_ PCIEMSIAUR was programmed
to 0x0 _and_ if the system had physical RAM at the address matching the
value of PCIEMSIALR, a PCIe card driver could allocate a buffer with a
physical address matching the value of PCIEMSIALR and a remote write to
such a buffer by a PCIe card would trigger a spurious MSI.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
---
V2: - s/it's/its/ in commit message
    - Add R-B from Geert
V3: - Reworded commit message and thus dropped Geerts R-B
V4: - Add Geert's R-B again
V5: - Rebase on next/master 20190401
    - Use {lower,upper}_32_bits() instead of >> 32
---
 drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c
index 168bc6b9bb93..5e0102796345 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c
@@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
 	struct rcar_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
-	unsigned long base;
+	phys_addr_t base;
 	int err, i;
 
 	mutex_init(&msi->lock);
@@ -933,8 +933,8 @@ static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 	msi->pages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
 	base = virt_to_phys((void *)msi->pages);
 
-	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, base | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
-	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIAUR);
+	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(base) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
+	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(base), PCIEMSIAUR);
 
 	/* enable all MSI interrupts */
 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xffffffff, PCIEMSIIER);
-- 
2.20.1