From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.6 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2E4DC33CAF for ; Wed, 22 Jan 2020 17:44:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EF882465A for ; Wed, 22 Jan 2020 17:44:09 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b="uNA30+po" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1729413AbgAVRoI (ORCPT ); Wed, 22 Jan 2020 12:44:08 -0500 Received: from mail-pl1-f195.google.com ([209.85.214.195]:39757 "EHLO mail-pl1-f195.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1729387AbgAVRoH (ORCPT ); Wed, 22 Jan 2020 12:44:07 -0500 Received: by mail-pl1-f195.google.com with SMTP id g6so66507plp.6; Wed, 22 Jan 2020 09:44:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:from:to:cc:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :user-agent:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=d/px5ol/IpLIQI4VHOPlH6LMGgBauhkI55UKC6oSPnc=; b=uNA30+pop5ay5PQZOkmCvdwkxVlF197KdGENwnZSXy9SH+h1DEa3tdssjCM/toX6k+ ZDvRbSI05HPgjzZDwDHvfFBnWjhclVKWi3dG5V3tol6+dcKbJMHmPiKo2OH08uF/oIwR RyjG1zO4VWKvHolkJgTYdk4E8IGy97XzYvnl1FvW8AB1Nyn9eRM8KKAnExeDsOQcUmrf qwwJ6ulmFx3oZx/U0EBvCmErmORiXPr1YX9odO8WyRLhV7wYofNo4VrNwa2miI28rs6+ GR922Hu5AOCZ90IIZ7eZ5zom3e/mpna7fh892lv/ukr/tRAlyKYxJTlmBcn1N+9IS6bD M6MA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:from:to:cc:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:user-agent:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=d/px5ol/IpLIQI4VHOPlH6LMGgBauhkI55UKC6oSPnc=; b=rFEZr4rNXP2PVwOviFnznw0FxQn1eG5jtoqkIFrshJsVoJ/H7lwQp2q7AxVURtpcBg umTUfaaO1SKQlSck+Q7e/k780h5wXsDMF6rjY4/JkM/AtJUH7/MuGXb3J2dULo9YMYf8 wCp3NjNc2HWWPCHqSIx7CNausqiUGrDZt8t1nnSojM1VkibFuHW3/GD4Q6LlyWJ1gn0c ut2VQ7mViIu+63zJpg6yPNorjEsWARc4KEDtVJ+B768LaVt6fMchIQPjpuhkYgoZnEwP n658qwmwl5AwSj097iZaSxnl/m+3KwHpEuxOGb3VmaKdjjn2WE7pEWNTDlSHiZ/KvfyJ O0oQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXE1IqFBoy88p0aeCsacWSkvH07rgeDtPNkNmGN/JlSiHOF+QHP hS0LQSm6qfxKhGiynMpP+LM= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqwXbAfNhIYJ71ZW1bp4sCDs7ml8R2cISx8dIJqBDPPikGM4/SCCgJg1Ypb2iA+kSx3TUBdISw== X-Received: by 2002:a17:90a:ba07:: with SMTP id s7mr4364419pjr.75.1579715046758; Wed, 22 Jan 2020 09:44:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([2001:470:b:9c3:9e5c:8eff:fe4f:f2d0]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id h126sm49009065pfe.19.2020.01.22.09.44.06 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 22 Jan 2020 09:44:06 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v16.1 9/9] mm/page_reporting: Add free page reporting documentation From: Alexander Duyck To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, mst@redhat.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, willy@infradead.org, mhocko@kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, mgorman@techsingularity.net, vbabka@suse.cz Cc: yang.zhang.wz@gmail.com, nitesh@redhat.com, konrad.wilk@oracle.com, david@redhat.com, pagupta@redhat.com, riel@surriel.com, lcapitulino@redhat.com, dave.hansen@intel.com, wei.w.wang@intel.com, aarcange@redhat.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, dan.j.williams@intel.com, alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com, osalvador@suse.de Date: Wed, 22 Jan 2020 09:44:05 -0800 Message-ID: <20200122174405.6142.73500.stgit@localhost.localdomain> In-Reply-To: <20200122173040.6142.39116.stgit@localhost.localdomain> References: <20200122173040.6142.39116.stgit@localhost.localdomain> User-Agent: StGit/0.17.1-dirty MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Alexander Duyck Add documentation for free page reporting. Currently the only consumer is virtio-balloon, however it is possible that other drivers might make use of this so it is best to add a bit of documetation explaining at a high level how to use the API. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck --- Documentation/vm/free_page_reporting.rst | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/vm/free_page_reporting.rst diff --git a/Documentation/vm/free_page_reporting.rst b/Documentation/vm/free_page_reporting.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..33f54a450a4a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/vm/free_page_reporting.rst @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +.. _free_page_reporting: + +===================== +Free Page Reporting +===================== + +Free page reporting is an API by which a device can register to receive +lists of pages that are currently unused by the system. This is useful in +the case of virtualization where a guest is then able to use this data to +notify the hypervisor that it is no longer using certain pages in memory. + +For the driver, typically a balloon driver, to use of this functionality +it will allocate and initialize a page_reporting_dev_info structure. The +field within the structure it will populate is the "report" function +pointer used to process the scatterlist. It must also guarantee that it can +handle at least PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY worth of scatterlist entries per +call to the function. A call to page_reporting_register will register the +page reporting interface with the reporting framework assuming no other +page reporting devices are already registered. + +Once registered the page reporting API will begin reporting batches of +pages to the driver. The API will start reporting pages 2 seconds after +the interface is registered and will continue to do so 2 seconds after any +page of a sufficiently high order is freed. + +Pages reported will be stored in the scatterlist passed to the reporting +function with the final entry having the end bit set in entry nent - 1. +While pages are being processed by the report function they will not be +accessible to the allocator. Once the report function has been completed +the pages will be returned to the free area from which they were obtained. + +Prior to removing a driver that is making use of free page reporting it +is necessary to call page_reporting_unregister to have the +page_reporting_dev_info structure that is currently in use by free page +reporting removed. Doing this will prevent further reports from being +issued via the interface. If another driver or the same driver is +registered it is possible for it to resume where the previous driver had +left off in terms of reporting free pages. + +Alexander Duyck, Dec 04, 2019 +