From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.2 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_SANE_1 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8082C433E0 for ; Thu, 28 May 2020 04:57:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADD9E20899 for ; Thu, 28 May 2020 04:57:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725811AbgE1E56 (ORCPT ); Thu, 28 May 2020 00:57:58 -0400 Received: from mga04.intel.com ([192.55.52.120]:51551 "EHLO mga04.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725308AbgE1E56 (ORCPT ); Thu, 28 May 2020 00:57:58 -0400 IronPort-SDR: vy1DP4Y6ii0BNfIY4rZk6cQi59VVErnNyT4nI+ApUj23rr6uxUt3Vz8TrhMkfQk0r2y0uYy8/K TPVfP/K7p5mg== X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga008.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.58]) by fmsmga104.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 May 2020 21:57:50 -0700 IronPort-SDR: HlU/Mc99WygkAogyXi4zh6Dz2W6gD3BMjB6nAMH7F1qkEm86uyus7hey7MnBf0wKdNqoUilQeN yhPi9kNa0bWw== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.73,443,1583222400"; d="scan'208";a="256959178" Received: from joy-optiplex-7040.sh.intel.com (HELO joy-OptiPlex-7040) ([10.239.13.16]) by fmsmga008.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 May 2020 21:57:46 -0700 Date: Thu, 28 May 2020 00:47:52 -0400 From: Yan Zhao To: Kirti Wankhede Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com, cjia@nvidia.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, eskultet@redhat.com, cohuck@redhat.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, eauger@redhat.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, pasic@linux.ibm.com, felipe@nutanix.com, Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH Kernel v23 0/8] Add UAPIs to support migration for VFIO devices Message-ID: <20200528044752.GB1378@joy-OptiPlex-7040> Reply-To: Yan Zhao References: <1589998088-3250-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <1589998088-3250-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) Sender: kvm-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org The whole series works for us in general: Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 11:38:00PM +0530, Kirti Wankhede wrote: > Hi, > > This patch set adds: > * IOCTL VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES to get dirty pages bitmap with > respect to IOMMU container rather than per device. All pages pinned by > vendor driver through vfio_pin_pages external API has to be marked as > dirty during migration. When IOMMU capable device is present in the > container and all pages are pinned and mapped, then all pages are marked > dirty. > When there are CPU writes, CPU dirty page tracking can identify dirtied > pages, but any page pinned by vendor driver can also be written by > device. As of now there is no device which has hardware support for > dirty page tracking. So all pages which are pinned should be considered > as dirty. > This ioctl is also used to start/stop dirty pages tracking for pinned and > unpinned pages while migration is active. > > * Updated IOCTL VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA to get dirty pages bitmap before > unmapping IO virtual address range. > With vIOMMU, during pre-copy phase of migration, while CPUs are still > running, IO virtual address unmap can happen while device still keeping > reference of guest pfns. Those pages should be reported as dirty before > unmap, so that VFIO user space application can copy content of those > pages from source to destination. > > * Patch 8 detect if IOMMU capable device driver is smart to report pages > to be marked dirty by pinning pages using vfio_pin_pages() API. > > > Yet TODO: > Since there is no device which has hardware support for system memmory > dirty bitmap tracking, right now there is no other API from vendor driver > to VFIO IOMMU module to report dirty pages. In future, when such hardware > support will be implemented, an API will be required such that vendor > driver could report dirty pages to VFIO module during migration phases. > > v22 -> v23 > - Fixed issue reported by Yan > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/97977ede-3c5b-c5a5-7858-7eecd7dd531c@nvidia.com/ > - Fixed nit picks suggested by Cornelia > > v21 -> v22 > - Fixed issue raised by Alex : > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200515163307.72951dd2@w520.home/ > > v20 -> v21 > - Added checkin for GET_BITMAP ioctl for vfio_dma boundaries. > - Updated unmap ioctl function - as suggested by Alex. > - Updated comments in DIRTY_TRACKING ioctl definition - as suggested by > Cornelia. > > v19 -> v20 > - Fixed ioctl to get dirty bitmap to get bitmap of multiple vfio_dmas > - Fixed unmap ioctl to get dirty bitmap of multiple vfio_dmas. > - Removed flag definition from migration capability. > > v18 -> v19 > - Updated migration capability with supported page sizes bitmap for dirty > page tracking and maximum bitmap size supported by kernel module. > - Added patch to calculate and cache pgsize_bitmap when iommu->domain_list > is updated. > - Removed extra buffers added in previous version for bitmap manipulation > and optimised the code. > > v17 -> v18 > - Add migration capability to the capability chain for VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO > ioctl > - Updated UMAP_DMA ioctl to return bitmap of multiple vfio_dma > > v16 -> v17 > - Fixed errors reported by kbuild test robot on i386 > > v15 -> v16 > - Minor edits and nit picks (Auger Eric) > - On copying bitmap to user, re-populated bitmap only for pinned pages, > excluding unmapped pages and CPU dirtied pages. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v14 -> v15 > - Minor edits and nit picks. > - In the verification of user allocated bitmap memory, added check of > maximum size. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v13 -> v14 > - Added struct vfio_bitmap to kabi. updated structure > vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get and vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap. > - All small changes suggested by Alex. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v12 -> v13 > - Changed bitmap allocation in vfio_iommu_type1 to per vfio_dma > - Changed VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES ioctl behaviour to be per vfio_dma range. > - Changed vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap structure to have separate data > field. > > v11 -> v12 > - Changed bitmap allocation in vfio_iommu_type1. > - Remove atomicity of ref_count. > - Updated comments for migration device state structure about error > reporting. > - Nit picks from v11 reviews > > v10 -> v11 > - Fix pin pages API to free vpfn if it is marked as unpinned tracking page. > - Added proposal to detect if IOMMU capable device calls external pin pages > API to mark pages dirty. > - Nit picks from v10 reviews > > v9 -> v10: > - Updated existing VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty pages bitmap > during unmap while migration is active > - Added flag in VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO to indicate driver support dirty page > tracking. > - If iommu_mapped, mark all pages dirty. > - Added unpinned pages tracking while migration is active. > - Updated comments for migration device state structure with bit > combination table and state transition details. > > v8 -> v9: > - Split patch set in 2 sets, Kernel and QEMU. > - Dirty pages bitmap is queried from IOMMU container rather than from > vendor driver for per device. Added 2 ioctls to achieve this. > > v7 -> v8: > - Updated comments for KABI > - Added BAR address validation check during PCI device's config space load > as suggested by Dr. David Alan Gilbert. > - Changed vfio_migration_set_state() to set or clear device state flags. > - Some nit fixes. > > v6 -> v7: > - Fix build failures. > > v5 -> v6: > - Fix build failure. > > v4 -> v5: > - Added decriptive comment about the sequence of access of members of > structure vfio_device_migration_info to be followed based on Alex's > suggestion > - Updated get dirty pages sequence. > - As per Cornelia Huck's suggestion, added callbacks to VFIODeviceOps to > get_object, save_config and load_config. > - Fixed multiple nit picks. > - Tested live migration with multiple vfio device assigned to a VM. > > v3 -> v4: > - Added one more bit for _RESUMING flag to be set explicitly. > - data_offset field is read-only for user space application. > - data_size is read for every iteration before reading data from migration, > that is removed assumption that data will be till end of migration > region. > - If vendor driver supports mappable sparsed region, map those region > during setup state of save/load, similarly unmap those from cleanup > routines. > - Handles race condition that causes data corruption in migration region > during save device state by adding mutex and serialiaing save_buffer and > get_dirty_pages routines. > - Skip called get_dirty_pages routine for mapped MMIO region of device. > - Added trace events. > - Split into multiple functional patches. > > v2 -> v3: > - Removed enum of VFIO device states. Defined VFIO device state with 2 > bits. > - Re-structured vfio_device_migration_info to keep it minimal and defined > action on read and write access on its members. > > v1 -> v2: > - Defined MIGRATION region type and sub-type which should be used with > region type capability. > - Re-structured vfio_device_migration_info. This structure will be placed > at 0th offset of migration region. > - Replaced ioctl with read/write for trapped part of migration region. > - Added both type of access support, trapped or mmapped, for data section > of the region. > - Moved PCI device functions to pci file. > - Added iteration to get dirty page bitmap until bitmap for all requested > pages are copied. > > Thanks, > Kirti > > > Kirti Wankhede (8): > vfio: UAPI for migration interface for device state > vfio iommu: Remove atomicity of ref_count of pinned pages > vfio iommu: Cache pgsize_bitmap in struct vfio_iommu > vfio iommu: Add ioctl definition for dirty pages tracking > vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking > vfio iommu: Update UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty bitmap before unmap > vfio iommu: Add migration capability to report supported features > vfio: Selective dirty page tracking if IOMMU backed device pins pages > > drivers/vfio/vfio.c | 13 +- > drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 571 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > include/linux/vfio.h | 4 +- > include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 318 ++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 847 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) > > -- > 2.7.0 > From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.2 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_SANE_1 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28081C433DF for ; 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Thu, 28 May 2020 00:57:55 -0400 IronPort-SDR: qtSjKMHNokP3JQ9W/7sBfEUWks1ZMp9vkO2vCBDZWa98+klL7yHAEqQML5RG5P4vIVK8cgu3nw 6442fOegRY2A== X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga008.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.58]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 May 2020 21:57:50 -0700 IronPort-SDR: HlU/Mc99WygkAogyXi4zh6Dz2W6gD3BMjB6nAMH7F1qkEm86uyus7hey7MnBf0wKdNqoUilQeN yhPi9kNa0bWw== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.73,443,1583222400"; d="scan'208";a="256959178" Received: from joy-optiplex-7040.sh.intel.com (HELO joy-OptiPlex-7040) ([10.239.13.16]) by fmsmga008.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 May 2020 21:57:46 -0700 Date: Thu, 28 May 2020 00:47:52 -0400 From: Yan Zhao To: Kirti Wankhede Subject: Re: [PATCH Kernel v23 0/8] Add UAPIs to support migration for VFIO devices Message-ID: <20200528044752.GB1378@joy-OptiPlex-7040> References: <1589998088-3250-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <1589998088-3250-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) Received-SPF: pass client-ip=134.134.136.31; envelope-from=yan.y.zhao@intel.com; helo=mga06.intel.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/28 00:57:51 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = FreeBSD 9.x or newer [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -41 X-Spam_score: -4.2 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.2 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Reply-To: Yan Zhao Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, cjia@nvidia.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, alex.williamson@redhat.com, eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" The whole series works for us in general: Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 11:38:00PM +0530, Kirti Wankhede wrote: > Hi, > > This patch set adds: > * IOCTL VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES to get dirty pages bitmap with > respect to IOMMU container rather than per device. All pages pinned by > vendor driver through vfio_pin_pages external API has to be marked as > dirty during migration. When IOMMU capable device is present in the > container and all pages are pinned and mapped, then all pages are marked > dirty. > When there are CPU writes, CPU dirty page tracking can identify dirtied > pages, but any page pinned by vendor driver can also be written by > device. As of now there is no device which has hardware support for > dirty page tracking. So all pages which are pinned should be considered > as dirty. > This ioctl is also used to start/stop dirty pages tracking for pinned and > unpinned pages while migration is active. > > * Updated IOCTL VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA to get dirty pages bitmap before > unmapping IO virtual address range. > With vIOMMU, during pre-copy phase of migration, while CPUs are still > running, IO virtual address unmap can happen while device still keeping > reference of guest pfns. Those pages should be reported as dirty before > unmap, so that VFIO user space application can copy content of those > pages from source to destination. > > * Patch 8 detect if IOMMU capable device driver is smart to report pages > to be marked dirty by pinning pages using vfio_pin_pages() API. > > > Yet TODO: > Since there is no device which has hardware support for system memmory > dirty bitmap tracking, right now there is no other API from vendor driver > to VFIO IOMMU module to report dirty pages. In future, when such hardware > support will be implemented, an API will be required such that vendor > driver could report dirty pages to VFIO module during migration phases. > > v22 -> v23 > - Fixed issue reported by Yan > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/97977ede-3c5b-c5a5-7858-7eecd7dd531c@nvidia.com/ > - Fixed nit picks suggested by Cornelia > > v21 -> v22 > - Fixed issue raised by Alex : > https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200515163307.72951dd2@w520.home/ > > v20 -> v21 > - Added checkin for GET_BITMAP ioctl for vfio_dma boundaries. > - Updated unmap ioctl function - as suggested by Alex. > - Updated comments in DIRTY_TRACKING ioctl definition - as suggested by > Cornelia. > > v19 -> v20 > - Fixed ioctl to get dirty bitmap to get bitmap of multiple vfio_dmas > - Fixed unmap ioctl to get dirty bitmap of multiple vfio_dmas. > - Removed flag definition from migration capability. > > v18 -> v19 > - Updated migration capability with supported page sizes bitmap for dirty > page tracking and maximum bitmap size supported by kernel module. > - Added patch to calculate and cache pgsize_bitmap when iommu->domain_list > is updated. > - Removed extra buffers added in previous version for bitmap manipulation > and optimised the code. > > v17 -> v18 > - Add migration capability to the capability chain for VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO > ioctl > - Updated UMAP_DMA ioctl to return bitmap of multiple vfio_dma > > v16 -> v17 > - Fixed errors reported by kbuild test robot on i386 > > v15 -> v16 > - Minor edits and nit picks (Auger Eric) > - On copying bitmap to user, re-populated bitmap only for pinned pages, > excluding unmapped pages and CPU dirtied pages. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v14 -> v15 > - Minor edits and nit picks. > - In the verification of user allocated bitmap memory, added check of > maximum size. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v13 -> v14 > - Added struct vfio_bitmap to kabi. updated structure > vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get and vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap. > - All small changes suggested by Alex. > - Patches are on tag: next-20200318 and 1-3 patches from Yan's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/12/1255 > > v12 -> v13 > - Changed bitmap allocation in vfio_iommu_type1 to per vfio_dma > - Changed VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES ioctl behaviour to be per vfio_dma range. > - Changed vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap structure to have separate data > field. > > v11 -> v12 > - Changed bitmap allocation in vfio_iommu_type1. > - Remove atomicity of ref_count. > - Updated comments for migration device state structure about error > reporting. > - Nit picks from v11 reviews > > v10 -> v11 > - Fix pin pages API to free vpfn if it is marked as unpinned tracking page. > - Added proposal to detect if IOMMU capable device calls external pin pages > API to mark pages dirty. > - Nit picks from v10 reviews > > v9 -> v10: > - Updated existing VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty pages bitmap > during unmap while migration is active > - Added flag in VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO to indicate driver support dirty page > tracking. > - If iommu_mapped, mark all pages dirty. > - Added unpinned pages tracking while migration is active. > - Updated comments for migration device state structure with bit > combination table and state transition details. > > v8 -> v9: > - Split patch set in 2 sets, Kernel and QEMU. > - Dirty pages bitmap is queried from IOMMU container rather than from > vendor driver for per device. Added 2 ioctls to achieve this. > > v7 -> v8: > - Updated comments for KABI > - Added BAR address validation check during PCI device's config space load > as suggested by Dr. David Alan Gilbert. > - Changed vfio_migration_set_state() to set or clear device state flags. > - Some nit fixes. > > v6 -> v7: > - Fix build failures. > > v5 -> v6: > - Fix build failure. > > v4 -> v5: > - Added decriptive comment about the sequence of access of members of > structure vfio_device_migration_info to be followed based on Alex's > suggestion > - Updated get dirty pages sequence. > - As per Cornelia Huck's suggestion, added callbacks to VFIODeviceOps to > get_object, save_config and load_config. > - Fixed multiple nit picks. > - Tested live migration with multiple vfio device assigned to a VM. > > v3 -> v4: > - Added one more bit for _RESUMING flag to be set explicitly. > - data_offset field is read-only for user space application. > - data_size is read for every iteration before reading data from migration, > that is removed assumption that data will be till end of migration > region. > - If vendor driver supports mappable sparsed region, map those region > during setup state of save/load, similarly unmap those from cleanup > routines. > - Handles race condition that causes data corruption in migration region > during save device state by adding mutex and serialiaing save_buffer and > get_dirty_pages routines. > - Skip called get_dirty_pages routine for mapped MMIO region of device. > - Added trace events. > - Split into multiple functional patches. > > v2 -> v3: > - Removed enum of VFIO device states. Defined VFIO device state with 2 > bits. > - Re-structured vfio_device_migration_info to keep it minimal and defined > action on read and write access on its members. > > v1 -> v2: > - Defined MIGRATION region type and sub-type which should be used with > region type capability. > - Re-structured vfio_device_migration_info. This structure will be placed > at 0th offset of migration region. > - Replaced ioctl with read/write for trapped part of migration region. > - Added both type of access support, trapped or mmapped, for data section > of the region. > - Moved PCI device functions to pci file. > - Added iteration to get dirty page bitmap until bitmap for all requested > pages are copied. > > Thanks, > Kirti > > > Kirti Wankhede (8): > vfio: UAPI for migration interface for device state > vfio iommu: Remove atomicity of ref_count of pinned pages > vfio iommu: Cache pgsize_bitmap in struct vfio_iommu > vfio iommu: Add ioctl definition for dirty pages tracking > vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking > vfio iommu: Update UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty bitmap before unmap > vfio iommu: Add migration capability to report supported features > vfio: Selective dirty page tracking if IOMMU backed device pins pages > > drivers/vfio/vfio.c | 13 +- > drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 571 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > include/linux/vfio.h | 4 +- > include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 318 ++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 847 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) > > -- > 2.7.0 >