From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.6 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_SANE_1 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E079DC433E1 for ; Sat, 6 Jun 2020 18:45:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0C152065C for ; Sat, 6 Jun 2020 18:45:35 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1591469135; bh=t2/s3opiCLXULHzkhFUZlORkjJmSIsU6AYBzOYek74s=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:List-ID:From; b=pFwOuC8NiW6n6zxi0J5eJKOHwfO0Bna6agigWagvftF1gRX1PGelaH0kO44ANBSz0 +jms7nfJ6+PqMEqJXGohk7yj/ZJgojUCdJL+8PhCOIFUyYaFKZEdNz953WGWculn8G 1LJXzufKuAeQ6MrOKeNmGCo2rS9aquM9kYRtu0cY= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728890AbgFFSpe (ORCPT ); Sat, 6 Jun 2020 14:45:34 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:59034 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1728823AbgFFSpd (ORCPT ); Sat, 6 Jun 2020 14:45:33 -0400 Received: from Mani-XPS-13-9360 (unknown [157.46.22.103]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BE8632065C; Sat, 6 Jun 2020 18:45:27 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1591469132; bh=t2/s3opiCLXULHzkhFUZlORkjJmSIsU6AYBzOYek74s=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=Pyqj3eJwZ1cd9fMwY29XCITlZ6l+AAC8GrE2AzmLMR4PcvVhVCVG2AbYG7+RXTk38 yBm2tnDyTRI8Ueun+puC6ipEpxcrFjJgLlJvkC6xQ/Jjoplcagy7Vs/w2oLh59IF/C T4b57YaEr57DstuiImsOJn7nnvHOUu6NUxcuq8oA= Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2020 00:15:18 +0530 From: Manivannan Sadhasivam To: Johan Hovold Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, patong.mxl@gmail.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] usb: serial: Add MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial driver Message-ID: <20200606184518.GA23011@Mani-XPS-13-9360> References: <20200430184924.31690-1-mani@kernel.org> <20200430184924.31690-2-mani@kernel.org> <20200519123338.GD27787@localhost> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20200519123338.GD27787@localhost> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Hi Johan, Thanks for the review. Please find the replies inline. On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 02:33:38PM +0200, Johan Hovold wrote: > On Fri, May 01, 2020 at 12:19:23AM +0530, mani@kernel.org wrote: > > From: Manivannan Sadhasivam > > > > Add support for MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial converters. This driver > > only supports XR21V141X series but it can be extended to other series > > from Exar as well in future. > > > > This driver is inspired from the initial one submitted by Patong Yang: > > > > https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10543261/ > > > > While the initial driver was a custom tty USB driver exposing whole > > new serial interface ttyXRUSBn, this version is completely based on USB > > serial core thus exposing the interfaces as ttyUSBn. This will avoid > > the overhead of exposing a new USB serial interface which the userspace > > tools are unaware of. > > > > Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam > > --- > > drivers/usb/serial/Kconfig | 9 + > > drivers/usb/serial/Makefile | 1 + > > drivers/usb/serial/xr_serial.c | 624 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 634 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 drivers/usb/serial/xr_serial.c > > > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/serial/Kconfig > > index 25d7e0c36d38..8f6ad9f94735 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/serial/Kconfig > > +++ b/drivers/usb/serial/Kconfig > > @@ -644,6 +644,15 @@ config USB_SERIAL_UPD78F0730 > > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > > module will be called upd78f0730. > > > > +config USB_SERIAL_XR > > + tristate "USB MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial driver" > > + help > > + Say Y here if you want to use MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial converter > > + devices. > > + > > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > > + module will be called xr_serial. > > + > > config USB_SERIAL_DEBUG > > tristate "USB Debugging Device" > > help > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile b/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile > > index 2d491e434f11..4f69c2a3aff3 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile > > +++ b/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile > > @@ -62,4 +62,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_VISOR) += visor.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_WISHBONE) += wishbone-serial.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_WHITEHEAT) += whiteheat.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM) += keyspan_pda.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XR) += xr_serial.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XSENS_MT) += xsens_mt.o > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/xr_serial.c b/drivers/usb/serial/xr_serial.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..fdb9ddf8bd95 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/drivers/usb/serial/xr_serial.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,624 @@ > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ > > +/* > > + * MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial driver > > + * > > + * Based on initial driver written by Patong Yang > > + * > > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Manivannan Sadhasivam > > + */ > > + > > +#include > > +#include > > +#include > > +#include > > +#include > > +#include > > + > > +struct xr_uart_regs { > > + u8 enable; > > + u8 format; > > + u8 flow_ctrl; > > + u8 xon_char; > > + u8 xoff_char; > > + u8 loopback; > > + u8 tx_break; > > + u8 rs485_delay; > > + u8 gpio_mode; > > + u8 gpio_dir; > > + u8 gpio_int_mask; > > + u8 gpio_set; > > + u8 gpio_clr; > > + u8 gpio_status; > > +}; > > + > > +struct xr_port_private { > > + const struct xr_uart_regs *regs; > > +}; > > + > > +struct xr_txrx_clk_mask { > > + u16 tx; > > + u16 rx0; > > + u16 rx1; > > +}; > > + > > +#define XR21V141X_ID 0x1410 > > +#define XR_INT_OSC_HZ 48000000 > > + > > +/* USB Requests */ > > +#define XR_SET_XR21V141X 0 > > +#define XR_GET_XR21V141X 1 > > + > > +#define XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_0 0x4 > > +#define XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_1 0x5 > > +#define XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_2 0x6 > > +#define XR21V141X_TX_CLOCK_MASK_0 0x7 > > +#define XR21V141X_TX_CLOCK_MASK_1 0x8 > > +#define XR21V141X_RX_CLOCK_MASK_0 0x9 > > +#define XR21V141X_RX_CLOCK_MASK_1 0xa > > + > > +/* XR21V141X register blocks */ > > +#define XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK 0 > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_REG_BLOCK 4 > > +#define XR21V141X_UART_CUSTOM_BLOCK 0x66 > > + > > +/* XR21V141X UART Manager Registers */ > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_FIFO_ENABLE_REG 0x10 > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_ENABLE_TX_FIFO 0x1 > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_ENABLE_RX_FIFO 0x2 > > + > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_RX_FIFO_RESET 0x18 > > +#define XR21V141X_URM_TX_FIFO_RESET 0x1c > > Did you mean to use "UMR" above? What does URM stand for otherwise? > UART Manager. I'll just use 'UART_MANAGER' to make it more explicit. > > + > > +#define UART_ENABLE_TX 0x1 > > +#define UART_ENABLE_RX 0x2 > > + > > +#define UART_MODE_RI BIT(0) > > +#define UART_MODE_CD BIT(1) > > +#define UART_MODE_DSR BIT(2) > > +#define UART_MODE_DTR BIT(3) > > +#define UART_MODE_CTS BIT(4) > > +#define UART_MODE_RTS BIT(5) > > + > > +#define UART_BREAK_ON 0xff > > +#define UART_BREAK_OFF 0 > > + > > +#define UART_DATA_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) > > +#define UART_DATA_7 0x7 > > +#define UART_DATA_8 0x8 > > + > > +#define UART_PARITY_MASK GENMASK(6, 4) > > +#define UART_PARITY_SHIFT 0x4 > > +#define UART_PARITY_NONE 0x0 > > +#define UART_PARITY_ODD 0x1 > > +#define UART_PARITY_EVEN 0x2 > > +#define UART_PARITY_MARK 0x3 > > +#define UART_PARITY_SPACE 0x4 > > + > > +#define UART_STOP_MASK BIT(7) > > +#define UART_STOP_SHIFT 0x7 > > +#define UART_STOP_1 0x0 > > +#define UART_STOP_2 0x1 > > + > > +#define UART_FLOW_MODE_NONE 0x0 > > +#define UART_FLOW_MODE_HW 0x1 > > +#define UART_FLOW_MODE_SW 0x2 > > + > > +#define UART_MODE_GPIO 0x0 > > +#define UART_MODE_RTS_CTS 0x1 > > +#define UART_MODE_DTR_DSR 0x2 > > +#define UART_MODE_RS485 0x3 > > +#define UART_MODE_RS485_ADDR 0x4 > > + > > +static const struct xr_uart_regs xr21v141x_regs = { > > + .enable = 0x03, > > + .format = 0x0b, > > + .flow_ctrl = 0x0c, > > + .xon_char = 0x10, > > + .xoff_char = 0x11, > > + .loopback = 0x12, > > + .tx_break = 0x14, > > + .rs485_delay = 0x15, > > + .gpio_mode = 0x1a, > > + .gpio_dir = 0x1b, > > + .gpio_int_mask = 0x1c, > > + .gpio_set = 0x1d, > > + .gpio_clr = 0x1e, > > + .gpio_status = 0x1f, > > +}; > > Do you expect there to be more models supported by this driver? Perhaps > you shouldn't add this abstraction until then. > Yes, I do expect more revisions to get added in future. > > +static int xr_set_reg(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 block, u8 reg, > > + u8 val) > > +{ > > + struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; > > + int ret = -EINVAL; > > Pointless init. > > > + > > + /* XR21V141X uses custom command for writing UART registers */ > > I'd drop this comment. These control messages are also used to access > the EEPROM etc. > > > + ret = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, > > + usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), > > + XR_SET_XR21V141X, > > + USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR, val, > > + reg | (block << 8), NULL, 0, > > + USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); > > + > > Remove this newline. > > > + if (ret < 0) > > + dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to set reg 0x%x status: %d\n", > > %02x; and skip "status" like: > > dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to set reg 0x%02x: %d\n", > > > + reg, ret); > > + > > + return ret; > > As Greg suggested, please return 0 explicitly here on success. > > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_get_reg(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 block, u8 reg, > > + u8 *val) > > +{ > > + struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; > > + void *dmabuf; > > + int ret = -EINVAL; > > Unnecessary, again. > > > + > > + dmabuf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!dmabuf) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + /* XR21V141X uses custom command for reading UART registers */ > > Drop this. > > > + ret = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, > > + usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), > > + XR_GET_XR21V141X, > > + USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR, 0, > > + reg | (block << 8), dmabuf, 1, > > + USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); > > s/SET/GET/ > > > + > > No newline. > > > + if (ret == 1) { > > + memcpy(val, dmabuf, 1); > > Use u8 and assignment here as Greg suggested. > > > + ret = 0; > > + } else { > > + dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to get reg 0x%x status: %d\n", > > As above. > > > + reg, ret); > > + if (ret >= 0) > > + ret = -EIO; > > + } > > + > > + kfree(dmabuf); > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/* Tx and Rx clock mask values obtained from section 3.3.4 of datasheet */ > > +static const struct xr_txrx_clk_mask xr21v141x_txrx_clk_masks[] = { > > + { 0x000, 0x000, 0x000 }, > > + { 0x000, 0x000, 0x000 }, > > + { 0x100, 0x000, 0x100 }, > > + { 0x020, 0x400, 0x020 }, > > + { 0x010, 0x100, 0x010 }, > > + { 0x208, 0x040, 0x208 }, > > + { 0x104, 0x820, 0x108 }, > > + { 0x844, 0x210, 0x884 }, > > + { 0x444, 0x110, 0x444 }, > > + { 0x122, 0x888, 0x224 }, > > + { 0x912, 0x448, 0x924 }, > > + { 0x492, 0x248, 0x492 }, > > + { 0x252, 0x928, 0x292 }, > > + { 0x94a, 0x4a4, 0xa52 }, > > + { 0x52a, 0xaa4, 0x54a }, > > + { 0xaaa, 0x954, 0x4aa }, > > + { 0xaaa, 0x554, 0xaaa }, > > + { 0x555, 0xad4, 0x5aa }, > > + { 0xb55, 0xab4, 0x55a }, > > + { 0x6b5, 0x5ac, 0xb56 }, > > + { 0x5b5, 0xd6c, 0x6d6 }, > > + { 0xb6d, 0xb6a, 0xdb6 }, > > + { 0x76d, 0x6da, 0xbb6 }, > > + { 0xedd, 0xdda, 0x76e }, > > + { 0xddd, 0xbba, 0xeee }, > > + { 0x7bb, 0xf7a, 0xdde }, > > + { 0xf7b, 0xef6, 0x7de }, > > + { 0xdf7, 0xbf6, 0xf7e }, > > + { 0x7f7, 0xfee, 0xefe }, > > + { 0xfdf, 0xfbe, 0x7fe }, > > + { 0xf7f, 0xefe, 0xffe }, > > + { 0xfff, 0xffe, 0xffd }, > > +}; > > + > > +static int xr_set_baudrate(struct tty_struct *tty, > > + struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + u32 divisor = XR_INT_OSC_HZ / tty->termios.c_ospeed; > > Boom -- division by zero. B0 should drop DTR/RTS. > Ah right. Will clamp the baud rate based on min and max values. > > + u32 idx = (32 * divisor) & 0x1f; > > + u16 tx_mask = xr21v141x_txrx_clk_masks[idx].tx; > > + u16 rx_mask = (divisor & 1) ? xr21v141x_txrx_clk_masks[idx].rx1 : > > + xr21v141x_txrx_clk_masks[idx].rx0; > > Don't do non-trivial initialisations like this as part of declaration. > Avoid the ternary operator. > Okay. > > + int ret; > > + > > + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Setting baud rate :%u\n", tty->termios.c_ospeed); > > Space after ':', not before. > > > + > > + /* > > + * XR21V141X uses fractional baud rate generator with 48MHz internal > > + * oscillator and 19-bit programmable divisor. So theoretically it can > > + * generate most commonly used baud rates with high accuracy. > > + */ > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_0, (divisor & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_1, ((divisor >> 8) & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_CLOCK_DIVISOR_2, ((divisor >> 16) & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_TX_CLOCK_MASK_0, (tx_mask & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_TX_CLOCK_MASK_1, ((tx_mask >> 8) & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_RX_CLOCK_MASK_0, (rx_mask & 0xff)); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_RX_CLOCK_MASK_1, ((rx_mask >> 8) & 0xff)); > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * According to datasheet, below is the recommended sequence for enabling UART > > + * module in XR21V141X: > > + * > > + * Enable Tx FIFO > > + * Enable Tx and Rx > > + * Enable Rx FIFO > > + */ > > +static int xr_uart_enable(struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_URM_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_URM_FIFO_ENABLE_REG, > > + XR21V141X_URM_ENABLE_TX_FIFO); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->enable, > > + UART_ENABLE_TX | UART_ENABLE_RX); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_URM_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_URM_FIFO_ENABLE_REG, > > + XR21V141X_URM_ENABLE_TX_FIFO | > > + XR21V141X_URM_ENABLE_RX_FIFO); > > Should you be undoing these on errors? > If it happens then most probably the connection got lost. Should we still try to set registers? > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_uart_disable(struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->enable, 0); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_URM_REG_BLOCK, > > + XR21V141X_URM_FIFO_ENABLE_REG, 0); > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_uart_enable(port); > > + if (ret) { > > + dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to enable UART\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + ret = xr_set_baudrate(tty, port); > > tty will be NULL when called by the console driver. > > Why only init the line speed? Driver typically call set_termios() here > when not used as a console. > Will fix this. > > + if (ret) { > > + dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to set baudrate\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + return usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port); > > Disable on errors? > Ack. > > +} > > + > > +static void xr_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + usb_serial_generic_close(port); > > + > > + xr_uart_disable(port); > > +} > > + > > +static void xr_set_flow_mode(struct tty_struct *tty, > > + struct usb_serial_port *port, > > + unsigned int cflag) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + u8 flow, gpio_mode; > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = xr_get_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->gpio_mode, &gpio_mode); > > + if (ret) > > + return; > > + > > + if (cflag & CRTSCTS) { > > + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Enabling hardware flow ctrl\n"); > > + flow = UART_FLOW_MODE_HW; > > + gpio_mode |= UART_MODE_RTS_CTS; > > These modes are exclusive, you cannot use |= here. > > > + } else if (I_IXOFF(tty) || I_IXON(tty)) { > > This should just be IXOFF(tty) (flow control on input). > > > + u8 start_char = START_CHAR(tty); > > + u8 stop_char = STOP_CHAR(tty); > > + > > + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Enabling sw flow ctrl\n"); > > + flow = UART_FLOW_MODE_SW; > > + gpio_mode |= UART_MODE_GPIO; > > Same here, this is broken; ORing with 0 doesn't set mode 0. > > > + > > + xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->xon_char, start_char); > > + xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->xoff_char, stop_char); > > + } else { > > + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "No flow ctrl\n"); > > + flow = UART_FLOW_MODE_NONE; > > I assume you need to set UART_MODE_GPIO here too to be able to control > RTS manually (default mode is RTS/CTS flow control). > > > + } > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->flow_ctrl, flow); > > + if (ret) > > + return; > > The datasheet says that the flow control register can only be updated > when the uart is disabled. > > "These registers should only be written to when the UART is > disabled. Writing to the FLOW_CONTROL register when the UART is > enabled will result in undefined behavior." > Ack. > > + > > + xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, port_priv->regs->gpio_mode, > > + gpio_mode); > > +} > > + > > +static void xr_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, > > + struct usb_serial_port *port, > > + struct ktermios *old_termios) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + struct device *dev = &port->dev; > > + unsigned int cflag, old_cflag; > > + int ret; > > + u8 bits; > > + > > + cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; > > + old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag; > > + > > + if (tty->termios.c_ospeed != old_termios->c_ospeed) > > + xr_set_baudrate(tty, port); > > + > > + ret = xr_get_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->format, &bits); > > + if (ret) > > + return; > > No need to retrieve the current settings. > > > + > > + /* If the number of data bits is to be updated */ > > + if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) { > > Use C_CSIZE(tty) and friends and set these unconditionally. > > > + bits &= ~UART_DATA_MASK; > > + switch (cflag & CSIZE) { > > + case CS7: > > + bits |= UART_DATA_7; > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting data bits: 7\n"); > > + break; > > + case CS8: > > + /* CS9 not supported */ > > + default: > > + bits |= UART_DATA_8; > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting data bits: 8\n"); > > You should report back that you cannot set CS5 and CS6 by restoring the > old setting in tty->termios. > Okay. > > + break; > > + } > > + } > > + > > + if ((cflag & (PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR)) != > > + (old_cflag & (PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR))) { > > As above, determine these bits unconditionally. > > > + bits &= ~UART_PARITY_MASK; > > + if (cflag & PARENB) { > > + if (cflag & CMSPAR) { > > + if (cflag & PARODD) { > > + bits |= (UART_PARITY_MARK << > > + UART_PARITY_SHIFT); > > Parenthesis not need. Hopefully cleaner when you have reduced > indentation. > > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting parity: MARK\n"); > > + } else { > > + bits |= (UART_PARITY_SPACE << > > + UART_PARITY_SHIFT); > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting parity: SPACE\n"); > > + } > > + } else { > > + if (cflag & PARODD) { > > + bits |= (UART_PARITY_ODD << > > + UART_PARITY_SHIFT); > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting parity: ODD\n"); > > + } else { > > + bits |= (UART_PARITY_EVEN << > > + UART_PARITY_SHIFT); > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting parity: EVEN\n"); > > And please drop all these dev_dbg (also for data bits). > > > + } > > + } > > + } > > + } > > + > > + if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) { > > + bits &= ~UART_STOP_MASK; > > + if (cflag & CSTOPB) { > > + bits |= (UART_STOP_2 << UART_STOP_SHIFT); > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting stop bits: 2\n"); > > + } else { > > + bits |= (UART_STOP_1 << UART_STOP_SHIFT); > > + dev_dbg(dev, "Setting stop bits: 1\n"); > > + } > > + } > > As above. > > > + > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->format, (bits & 0xff)); > > bits is u8, no need to mask > > > + if (ret) > > + return; > > + > > + xr_set_flow_mode(tty, port, cflag); > > cflag can be retreived from tty. > Ack. > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port, > > + unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + int ret = 0; > > + u8 gpio_set = 0; > > + u8 gpio_clr = 0; > > + > > + /* Modem control pins are active low, so set & clr are swapped */ > > + if (set & TIOCM_RTS) > > + gpio_clr |= UART_MODE_RTS; > > + if (set & TIOCM_DTR) > > + gpio_clr |= UART_MODE_DTR; > > + if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) > > + gpio_set |= UART_MODE_RTS; > > + if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) > > + gpio_set |= UART_MODE_DTR; > > + > > + /* Writing '0' to gpio_{set/clr} bits has no effect, so no need to do */ > > + if (gpio_clr) > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->gpio_clr, gpio_clr); > > Please add brackets since you have a multiline statement here. > > > + > > + if (gpio_set) > > + ret = xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->gpio_set, gpio_set); > > Same here. > > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, > > + unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) > > +{ > > + struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; > > + > > + return xr_tiocmset_port(port, set, clear); > > +} > > + > > +static void xr_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on) > > +{ > > + if (on) > > + xr_tiocmset_port(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, 0); > > + else > > + xr_tiocmset_port(port, 0, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) > > +{ > > + struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + int ret; > > + u8 status; > > + > > + ret = xr_get_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, > > + port_priv->regs->gpio_status, &status); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + /* > > + * Modem control pins are active low, so reading '0' means it is active > > + * and '1' means not active. > > + */ > > + ret = ((status & UART_MODE_DTR) ? 0 : TIOCM_DTR) | > > + ((status & UART_MODE_RTS) ? 0 : TIOCM_RTS) | > > + ((status & UART_MODE_CTS) ? 0 : TIOCM_CTS) | > > + ((status & UART_MODE_DSR) ? 0 : TIOCM_DSR) | > > + ((status & UART_MODE_RI) ? 0 : TIOCM_RI) | > > + ((status & UART_MODE_CD) ? 0 : TIOCM_CD); > > Can you read back also the outputs? Also in automatic mode? > Yes I guess. The datasheet doesn't specify any limitation here afaik. > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static void xr_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) > > +{ > > + struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + u8 state; > > + > > + if (break_state == 0) > > + state = UART_BREAK_OFF; > > + else > > + state = UART_BREAK_ON; > > + > > + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Turning break %s\n", > > + state == UART_BREAK_OFF ? "off" : "on"); > > + xr_set_reg(port, XR21V141X_UART_REG_BLOCK, port_priv->regs->tx_break, > > + state); > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv; > > + > > + port_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*port_priv), GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!port_priv) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + /* XR21V141X specific settings */ > > + port_priv->regs = &xr21v141x_regs; > > May not be needed. > I'd like to keep some sort of generalism to ease adding more revisions in future. > > + > > + usb_set_serial_port_data(port, port_priv); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int xr_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port) > > +{ > > + struct xr_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); > > + > > + kfree(port_priv); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { > > + { USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1410) }, /* XR21V141X */ > > + { } > > +}; > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table); > > + > > +static struct usb_serial_driver xr_device = { > > + .driver = { > > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > > + .name = "xr_serial", > > + }, > > + .id_table = id_table, > > + .num_ports = 1, > > + .bulk_in_size = 384, > > + .bulk_out_size = 128, > > You should not necessarily set these to match the hardware fifo sizes. > They default to the respective endpoint size, but may be increased for > improved throughput. > Okay. > > + .open = xr_open, > > + .close = xr_close, > > + .break_ctl = xr_break_ctl, > > + .set_termios = xr_set_termios, > > + .tiocmget = xr_tiocmget, > > + .tiocmset = xr_tiocmset, > > + .port_probe = xr_port_probe, > > + .port_remove = xr_port_remove, > > + .dtr_rts = xr_dtr_rts > > +}; > > As I mentioned elsewhere, you should only register a tty device for the > data interface, but still claim the control interface. > > You probably should reject the control interface and claim it when > probing the data interface (rather than return 1 from attach as I > mentioned earlier). > This seems to be a much more cleaner solution. Will stick to it. Thanks, Mani > > + > > +static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { > > + &xr_device, NULL > > +}; > > + > > +module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table); > > + > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manivannan Sadhasivam "); > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MaxLinear/Exar USB to Serial driver"); > > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > > Generally nice and clean overall. > > Johan