From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.1 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E15BAC433E0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 02:44:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B893121534 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 02:44:41 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592448281; bh=qIVTL6kloqxKMY1tm1nI4jXoolMw/CZL9rpotWD4kHU=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=gXr+8LFoNsVB78fxSVW+jk9bowfiY3dsea4Zo5ySIE4lUXWwHy1e2x+bYc1nWcIX4 cfRegcEwWGt5iT1WLPq5otU1V6J419OjtN00snBtb0KNOZQnvxAc25L0JxTuCrawo9 ZAZfPFAfTNpdzcrhXKKSgtOheNwbfH1xy1t6AnhE= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1729109AbgFRCoj (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Jun 2020 22:44:39 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:38882 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727855AbgFRBLK (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:11:10 -0400 Received: from sasha-vm.mshome.net (c-73-47-72-35.hsd1.nh.comcast.net [73.47.72.35]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 37D2F21D93; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:11:08 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592442668; bh=qIVTL6kloqxKMY1tm1nI4jXoolMw/CZL9rpotWD4kHU=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=D5ANQaEJaHjLF8Brnq+S3wB6ae+Jin95CZt8AhiyYlY5BecCzGmDHJK1BO3qZuH5E b7nZFDik6EqZZDQ96jnrxXKaosT5tA89KOH+bnseEmsyL1PjwHojHFEwN94yDritE7 AyyE2AATfaO3OCDSrf8t+hCSHOUJ4RTiUKCY48co= From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Tsoy , Takashi Iwai , Sasha Levin , alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.7 138/388] ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:03:55 -0400 Message-Id: <20200618010805.600873-138-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20200618010805.600873-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20200618010805.600873-1-sashal@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Alexander Tsoy [ Upstream commit f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c ] For computation of the the next frame size current value of fs/fps and accumulated fractional parts of fs/fps are used, where values are stored in Q16.16 format. This is quite natural for computing frame size for asynchronous endpoints driven by explicit feedback, since in this case fs/fps is a value provided by the feedback endpoint and it's already in the Q format. If an error is accumulated over time, the device can adjust fs/fps value to prevent buffer overruns/underruns. But for synchronous endpoints the accuracy provided by these computations is not enough. Due to accumulated error the driver periodically produces frames with incorrect size (+/- 1 audio sample). This patch fixes this issue by implementing a different algorithm for frame size computation. It is based on accumulating of the remainders from division fs/fps and it doesn't accumulate errors over time. This new method is enabled for synchronous and adaptive playback endpoints. Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424022449.14972-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- sound/usb/card.h | 4 ++++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- sound/usb/endpoint.h | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 395403a2d33f..820e564656ed 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ struct snd_usb_endpoint { dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int framesize[2]; /* small/large frame sizes in samples */ + unsigned int sample_rem; /* remainder from division fs/fps */ + unsigned int sample_accum; /* sample accumulator */ + unsigned int fps; /* frames per second */ unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 4a9a2f6ef5a4..d8dc7cb56d43 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) /* * For streaming based on information derived from sync endpoints, - * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call next_packet_size() to + * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call slave_next_packet_size() to * determine the number of samples to be sent in the next packet. * - * For implicit feedback, next_packet_size() is unused. + * For implicit feedback, slave_next_packet_size() is unused. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { unsigned long flags; int ret; @@ -146,6 +146,29 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) return ret; } +/* + * For adaptive and synchronous endpoints, prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() + * will call next_packet_size() to determine the number of samples to be + * sent in the next packet. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + ep->sample_accum += ep->sample_rem; + if (ep->sample_accum >= ep->fps) { + ep->sample_accum -= ep->fps; + ret = ep->framesize[1]; + } else { + ret = ep->framesize[0]; + } + + return ret; +} + static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) { @@ -190,6 +213,8 @@ static void prepare_silent_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); @@ -874,10 +899,17 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; ep->fill_max = !!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) { ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else + ep->fps = 1000; + } else { ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); + ep->fps = 8000; + } + + ep->sample_rem = rate % ep->fps; + ep->framesize[0] = rate / ep->fps; + ep->framesize[1] = (rate + (ep->fps - 1)) / ep->fps; /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn; @@ -936,6 +968,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) ep->active_mask = 0; ep->unlink_mask = 0; ep->phase = 0; + ep->sample_accum = 0; snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(ep); diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 63a39d4fa8d8..d23fa0a8c11b 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index a4e4064f9aee..b50965ab3b3a 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -1579,6 +1579,8 @@ static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); -- 2.25.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.0 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BB5CC433E0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:17:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (alsa0.perex.cz [77.48.224.243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9CDAB21D90 for ; 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Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:11:08 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592442668; bh=qIVTL6kloqxKMY1tm1nI4jXoolMw/CZL9rpotWD4kHU=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=D5ANQaEJaHjLF8Brnq+S3wB6ae+Jin95CZt8AhiyYlY5BecCzGmDHJK1BO3qZuH5E b7nZFDik6EqZZDQ96jnrxXKaosT5tA89KOH+bnseEmsyL1PjwHojHFEwN94yDritE7 AyyE2AATfaO3OCDSrf8t+hCSHOUJ4RTiUKCY48co= From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.7 138/388] ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:03:55 -0400 Message-Id: <20200618010805.600873-138-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20200618010805.600873-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20200618010805.600873-1-sashal@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Takashi Iwai , Sasha Levin , Alexander Tsoy , alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: "Alsa-devel" From: Alexander Tsoy [ Upstream commit f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c ] For computation of the the next frame size current value of fs/fps and accumulated fractional parts of fs/fps are used, where values are stored in Q16.16 format. This is quite natural for computing frame size for asynchronous endpoints driven by explicit feedback, since in this case fs/fps is a value provided by the feedback endpoint and it's already in the Q format. If an error is accumulated over time, the device can adjust fs/fps value to prevent buffer overruns/underruns. But for synchronous endpoints the accuracy provided by these computations is not enough. Due to accumulated error the driver periodically produces frames with incorrect size (+/- 1 audio sample). This patch fixes this issue by implementing a different algorithm for frame size computation. It is based on accumulating of the remainders from division fs/fps and it doesn't accumulate errors over time. This new method is enabled for synchronous and adaptive playback endpoints. Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424022449.14972-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- sound/usb/card.h | 4 ++++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- sound/usb/endpoint.h | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 395403a2d33f..820e564656ed 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ struct snd_usb_endpoint { dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int framesize[2]; /* small/large frame sizes in samples */ + unsigned int sample_rem; /* remainder from division fs/fps */ + unsigned int sample_accum; /* sample accumulator */ + unsigned int fps; /* frames per second */ unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 4a9a2f6ef5a4..d8dc7cb56d43 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) /* * For streaming based on information derived from sync endpoints, - * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call next_packet_size() to + * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call slave_next_packet_size() to * determine the number of samples to be sent in the next packet. * - * For implicit feedback, next_packet_size() is unused. + * For implicit feedback, slave_next_packet_size() is unused. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { unsigned long flags; int ret; @@ -146,6 +146,29 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) return ret; } +/* + * For adaptive and synchronous endpoints, prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() + * will call next_packet_size() to determine the number of samples to be + * sent in the next packet. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + ep->sample_accum += ep->sample_rem; + if (ep->sample_accum >= ep->fps) { + ep->sample_accum -= ep->fps; + ret = ep->framesize[1]; + } else { + ret = ep->framesize[0]; + } + + return ret; +} + static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) { @@ -190,6 +213,8 @@ static void prepare_silent_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); @@ -874,10 +899,17 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; ep->fill_max = !!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) { ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else + ep->fps = 1000; + } else { ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); + ep->fps = 8000; + } + + ep->sample_rem = rate % ep->fps; + ep->framesize[0] = rate / ep->fps; + ep->framesize[1] = (rate + (ep->fps - 1)) / ep->fps; /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn; @@ -936,6 +968,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) ep->active_mask = 0; ep->unlink_mask = 0; ep->phase = 0; + ep->sample_accum = 0; snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(ep); diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 63a39d4fa8d8..d23fa0a8c11b 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index a4e4064f9aee..b50965ab3b3a 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -1579,6 +1579,8 @@ static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); -- 2.25.1