From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.1 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2EFCC433E0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:38:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A907A221E9 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:38:01 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592444281; bh=Ki75Bq/mL5RvOuaQEot8Fu3s2coSRRzH0xPWKdDipqs=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=cT7ANGWjm7tH/dXt7N0JKXhQIknmSBk1bRcc/yYck0NTHsGAtRhNZJp4UyEvi/U10 tjqUjMAXgAK5hq2PwQasBvuPCP24/07uNjtSZdvxu/yjeTyYlnnM+NrWpaCtdDKC8B HoBUVN5UUjPKuoNc/fBI9Ul+mVjk8SzR5hzfqghg= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1733040AbgFRBh7 (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:37:59 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:40758 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1732578AbgFRBai (ORCPT ); Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:30:38 -0400 Received: from sasha-vm.mshome.net (c-73-47-72-35.hsd1.nh.comcast.net [73.47.72.35]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 09D8C2223D; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:30:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592443837; bh=Ki75Bq/mL5RvOuaQEot8Fu3s2coSRRzH0xPWKdDipqs=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=h/slLFKvNeSfAJBTDQbT+WFUYZ+1FCDoSw4ZUgpLJEzmBjl8Pn51gmPY4l/xVS5aZ 4ds2qR6A4bTRfOytV8NBVt3hJ9DVXVq+Rx9YEWDZOvsXRL5smnqrEEjXbZ7Wky+ZVS dDWHtrBuSrYTrprbv5zwGHC+agdUl9pRXgazFMbs= From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Tsoy , Takashi Iwai , Sasha Levin , alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 4.4 24/60] ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:29:28 -0400 Message-Id: <20200618013004.610532-24-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20200618013004.610532-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20200618013004.610532-1-sashal@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Alexander Tsoy [ Upstream commit f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c ] For computation of the the next frame size current value of fs/fps and accumulated fractional parts of fs/fps are used, where values are stored in Q16.16 format. This is quite natural for computing frame size for asynchronous endpoints driven by explicit feedback, since in this case fs/fps is a value provided by the feedback endpoint and it's already in the Q format. If an error is accumulated over time, the device can adjust fs/fps value to prevent buffer overruns/underruns. But for synchronous endpoints the accuracy provided by these computations is not enough. Due to accumulated error the driver periodically produces frames with incorrect size (+/- 1 audio sample). This patch fixes this issue by implementing a different algorithm for frame size computation. It is based on accumulating of the remainders from division fs/fps and it doesn't accumulate errors over time. This new method is enabled for synchronous and adaptive playback endpoints. Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424022449.14972-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- sound/usb/card.h | 4 ++++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- sound/usb/endpoint.h | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 71778ca4b26a..844c68863810 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ struct snd_usb_endpoint { dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int framesize[2]; /* small/large frame sizes in samples */ + unsigned int sample_rem; /* remainder from division fs/fps */ + unsigned int sample_accum; /* sample accumulator */ + unsigned int fps; /* frames per second */ unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 66648b4bdd28..666731317b33 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -137,12 +137,12 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) /* * For streaming based on information derived from sync endpoints, - * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call next_packet_size() to + * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call slave_next_packet_size() to * determine the number of samples to be sent in the next packet. * - * For implicit feedback, next_packet_size() is unused. + * For implicit feedback, slave_next_packet_size() is unused. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { unsigned long flags; int ret; @@ -159,6 +159,29 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) return ret; } +/* + * For adaptive and synchronous endpoints, prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() + * will call next_packet_size() to determine the number of samples to be + * sent in the next packet. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + ep->sample_accum += ep->sample_rem; + if (ep->sample_accum >= ep->fps) { + ep->sample_accum -= ep->fps; + ret = ep->framesize[1]; + } else { + ret = ep->framesize[0]; + } + + return ret; +} + static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) { @@ -203,6 +226,8 @@ static void prepare_silent_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); @@ -879,10 +904,17 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; ep->fill_max = !!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) { ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else + ep->fps = 1000; + } else { ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); + ep->fps = 8000; + } + + ep->sample_rem = rate % ep->fps; + ep->framesize[0] = rate / ep->fps; + ep->framesize[1] = (rate + (ep->fps - 1)) / ep->fps; /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn; @@ -941,6 +973,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) ep->active_mask = 0; ep->unlink_mask = 0; ep->phase = 0; + ep->sample_accum = 0; snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(ep); diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 584f295d7c77..4aad49cbeb5f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index f84c55ecd0fb..53d91cae86f9 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -1473,6 +1473,8 @@ static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); -- 2.25.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.0 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A759C433DF for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2020 02:01:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (alsa0.perex.cz [77.48.224.243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 12E3522203 for ; 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Thu, 18 Jun 2020 01:30:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592443837; bh=Ki75Bq/mL5RvOuaQEot8Fu3s2coSRRzH0xPWKdDipqs=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=h/slLFKvNeSfAJBTDQbT+WFUYZ+1FCDoSw4ZUgpLJEzmBjl8Pn51gmPY4l/xVS5aZ 4ds2qR6A4bTRfOytV8NBVt3hJ9DVXVq+Rx9YEWDZOvsXRL5smnqrEEjXbZ7Wky+ZVS dDWHtrBuSrYTrprbv5zwGHC+agdUl9pRXgazFMbs= From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 4.4 24/60] ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:29:28 -0400 Message-Id: <20200618013004.610532-24-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20200618013004.610532-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20200618013004.610532-1-sashal@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Takashi Iwai , Sasha Levin , Alexander Tsoy , alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: "Alsa-devel" From: Alexander Tsoy [ Upstream commit f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c ] For computation of the the next frame size current value of fs/fps and accumulated fractional parts of fs/fps are used, where values are stored in Q16.16 format. This is quite natural for computing frame size for asynchronous endpoints driven by explicit feedback, since in this case fs/fps is a value provided by the feedback endpoint and it's already in the Q format. If an error is accumulated over time, the device can adjust fs/fps value to prevent buffer overruns/underruns. But for synchronous endpoints the accuracy provided by these computations is not enough. Due to accumulated error the driver periodically produces frames with incorrect size (+/- 1 audio sample). This patch fixes this issue by implementing a different algorithm for frame size computation. It is based on accumulating of the remainders from division fs/fps and it doesn't accumulate errors over time. This new method is enabled for synchronous and adaptive playback endpoints. Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424022449.14972-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- sound/usb/card.h | 4 ++++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- sound/usb/endpoint.h | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 71778ca4b26a..844c68863810 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ struct snd_usb_endpoint { dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int framesize[2]; /* small/large frame sizes in samples */ + unsigned int sample_rem; /* remainder from division fs/fps */ + unsigned int sample_accum; /* sample accumulator */ + unsigned int fps; /* frames per second */ unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 66648b4bdd28..666731317b33 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -137,12 +137,12 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) /* * For streaming based on information derived from sync endpoints, - * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call next_packet_size() to + * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call slave_next_packet_size() to * determine the number of samples to be sent in the next packet. * - * For implicit feedback, next_packet_size() is unused. + * For implicit feedback, slave_next_packet_size() is unused. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { unsigned long flags; int ret; @@ -159,6 +159,29 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) return ret; } +/* + * For adaptive and synchronous endpoints, prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() + * will call next_packet_size() to determine the number of samples to be + * sent in the next packet. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + ep->sample_accum += ep->sample_rem; + if (ep->sample_accum >= ep->fps) { + ep->sample_accum -= ep->fps; + ret = ep->framesize[1]; + } else { + ret = ep->framesize[0]; + } + + return ret; +} + static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) { @@ -203,6 +226,8 @@ static void prepare_silent_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); @@ -879,10 +904,17 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; ep->fill_max = !!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) { ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else + ep->fps = 1000; + } else { ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); + ep->fps = 8000; + } + + ep->sample_rem = rate % ep->fps; + ep->framesize[0] = rate / ep->fps; + ep->framesize[1] = (rate + (ep->fps - 1)) / ep->fps; /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn; @@ -941,6 +973,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) ep->active_mask = 0; ep->unlink_mask = 0; ep->phase = 0; + ep->sample_accum = 0; snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(ep); diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 584f295d7c77..4aad49cbeb5f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index f84c55ecd0fb..53d91cae86f9 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -1473,6 +1473,8 @@ static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { if (ctx->packet_size[i]) counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + else if (ep->sync_master) + counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep); else counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep); -- 2.25.1