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* [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (14 more replies)
  0 siblings, 15 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen

I also pushed this and the previous two patchsets to my qemu fork on github.
The branches are named npcm7xx-v[1-6].

  https://github.com/hskinnemoen/qemu

This patch series models enough of the Nuvoton NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs to boot
an OpenBMC image built for quanta-gsj. This includes device models for:

  - Global Configuration Registers
  - Clock Control
  - Timers
  - Fuses
  - Memory Controller
  - Flash Controller

These modules, along with the existing Cortex A9 CPU cores and built-in
peripherals, are integrated into a NPCM730 or NPCM750 SoC, which in turn form
the foundation for the quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb machines, respectively. The
two SoCs are very similar; the only difference is that NPCM730 is missing some
peripherals that NPCM750 has, and which are not considered essential for
datacenter use (e.g. graphics controllers). For more information, see

https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/

Both quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb correspond to real boards supported by OpenBMC.
At the end of the series, qemu can boot an OpenBMC image built for one of these
boards with some minor modifications.

The patches in this series were developed by Google and reviewed by Nuvoton. We
will be maintaining the machine and peripheral support together.

The data sheet for these SoCs is not generally available. Please let me know if
more comments are needed to understand the device behavior.

Changes since v5:

  - Boot ROM included, as a git submodule and a binary blob, and loaded by
    default, so the -bios option is usually not necessary anymore.
  - Two acceptance tests added (openbmc image boot, and direct kernel boot).
  - npcm7xx_load_kernel() moved to SoC code.
  - NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ definition moved to CLK header.
  - Comments added clarifying available SPI flash chip selects.
  - Error handling adjustments:
      - Errors from CPU and GCR realization are propagated through the SoC
        since they may be triggered by user-configurable parameters.
      - Machine init uses error_fatal instead of error_abort for SoC
        realization flash init. This makes error messages more helpful.
      - Comments added to indicate whether peripherals may fail to realize.
      - Use ERRP_GUARD() instead of Error *err when possible.
  - Default CPU type is now set, and attempting to set it to anything else
    will fail.
  - Format string fixes (use HWADDR_PRIx, etc.)
  - Simplified memory size encoding and error checking in npcm7xx_gcr.
  - Encapsulate non-obvious pointer subtraction into helper functions in the
    FIU and TIMER modules.
  - Incorporate review feedback into the FIU module:
      - Add select/deselect trace events.
      - Use npcm7xx_fiu_{de,}select() consistently.
      - Use extract/deposit in more places for consistency.
      - Use -Wimplicit-fallthrough compatible fallthrough comments.
      - Use qdev_init_gpio_out_named instead of sysbus_init_irq for chip
        selects.
  - Incorporate review feedback into the TIMER module:
      - Assert that we never pause a timer that has already expired, instead of
        trying to handle it. This should be safe since QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL is
        stopped while this code is running.
      - Simplify the switch blocks in the read and write handlers.

I made a change to error out if a flash drive was not specified, but reverted
it because it caused make check to fail (qom-test). When specifying a NULL
block device, the m25p flash device initializes its in-memory storage with 0xff
and doesn't attempt to write anything back. This seems correct to me.

Changes since v4:

  - OTP cleanups suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé.
      - Added fuse array definitions based on public Nuvoton bootblock code.
      - Moved class structure to .c file since it's only used internally.
      - Readability improvements.
  - Split the first patch and folded parts of it into three other patches so
    that CONFIG_NPCM7XX is only enabled after the initial NPCM7xx machine
    support is added.
  - DRAM init moved to machine init code.
  - Consistently use lower-case hex literals.
  - Switched to fine-grained unimplemented devices, based on public bootblock
    source code. Added a tiny SRAM that got left out previously.
  - Simplified error handling in npcm7xx_realize() since the board code will
    abort anyway, and SoCs are not hot-pluggable.

Changes since v3:

  - License headers are now GPL v2-or-later throughout.
  - Added vmstate throughout (except the memory controller, which doesn't
    really have any state worth saving). Successfully booted a gsj image
    with two stop/savevm/quit/loadvm cycles along the way.
      - JFFS2 really doesn't like it if I let qemu keep running after savevm,
        and then jump back in time with loadvm. I assume this is expected.
  - Fixed an error API violation in npcm7xx_realize, removed pointless error
    check after object_property_set_link().
  - Switched the OTP device to use an embedded array instead of a g_malloc0'd
    one because I couldn't figure out how to set up vmstate for the latter.

Changes since v2:

  - Simplified the MAINTAINERS entry.
  - Added link to OpenPOWER jenkins for gsj BMC images.
  - Reverted the smpboot change, back to byte swapping.
  - Adapted to upstream API changes:
      - sysbus_init_child_obj -> object_initialize_child
      - object_property_set_bool -> qdev_realize / sysbus_realize
      - ssi_create_slave_no_init -> qdev_new
      - qdev_init_nofail -> qdev_realize_and_unref
      - ssi_auto_connect_slaves removed
  - Moved Boot ROM loading from soc to machine init.
  - Plumbed power-on-straps property from GCR to the machine init code so it
    can be properly initialized. Turns out npcm750 memory init doesn't work
    without this. npcm730 is fine either way, though I'm not sure why.
  - Reworked the flash init code so it looks more like aspeed (i.e. the flash
    device gets added even if there's no drive).

Changes since v1 (requested by reviewers):

  - Clarify the source of CLK reset values.
  - Made smpboot a constant byte array, eliinated byte swapping.
  - NPCM7xxState now stores an array of ARMCPUs, not pointers to ARMCPUs.
  - Clarify why EL3 is disabled.
  - Introduce NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ constant.
  - Set the number of CPUs according to SoC variant, and disallow command line
    overrides (i.e. you can no longer override the number of CPUs with the -smp
    parameter). This is trying to follow the spirit of
    https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11595407/.
  - Switch register operations to DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN throughout.
  - Machine documentation added (new patch).

Changes since v1 to support flash booting:

  - GCR reset value changes to get past memory initialization when booting
    from flash (patches 2 and 5):
      - INTCR2 now indicates that the DDR controller is initialized.
      - INTCR3 is initialized according to DDR memory size. A realize()
	method was implemented to achieve this.
  - Refactor the machine initialization a bit to make it easier to drop in
    machine-specific flash initialization (patch 6).
  - Extend the series with additional patches to enable booting from flash:
      - Boot ROM (through the -bios option).
      - OTP (fuse) controller.
      - Memory Controller stub (just enough to skip memory training).
      - Flash controller.
      - Board-specific flash initialization.

Thanks for reviewing,

Havard

Havard Skinnemoen (13):
  hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model
  hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller device model
  hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer device model
  hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
  hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines
  roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs
  hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx
  hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model
  hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model
  hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model
  hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj
  docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation
  tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj

 docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst            |  90 +++++
 docs/system/target-arm.rst             |   1 +
 Makefile                               |   1 +
 default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak        |   1 +
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h               | 111 +++++
 include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h            |  36 ++
 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h          |  72 ++++
 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h          |  76 ++++
 include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h         |  88 ++++
 include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h           | 100 +++++
 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h       |  96 +++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c                       | 500 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c                | 195 +++++++++
 hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c                    |  84 ++++
 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c                  | 234 +++++++++++
 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c                  | 227 +++++++++++
 hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c                 | 424 +++++++++++++++++++
 hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c                   | 539 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c               | 489 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 .gitmodules                            |   3 +
 MAINTAINERS                            |   8 +
 hw/arm/Kconfig                         |   9 +
 hw/arm/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
 hw/mem/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs                  |   2 +
 hw/misc/trace-events                   |   8 +
 hw/nvram/Makefile.objs                 |   1 +
 hw/ssi/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
 hw/ssi/trace-events                    |  11 +
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs                 |   1 +
 hw/timer/trace-events                  |   5 +
 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin            | Bin 0 -> 768 bytes
 roms/Makefile                          |   7 +
 roms/vbootrom                          |   1 +
 tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py |  65 +++
 35 files changed, 3488 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
 create mode 100644 hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c
 create mode 100644 hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c
 create mode 100644 hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
 create mode 100644 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
 create mode 160000 roms/vbootrom

-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  7:59   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 02/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller " Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Joel Stanley,
	Cédric Le Goater, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Implement a device model for the System Global Control Registers in the
NPCM730 and NPCM750 BMC SoCs.

This is primarily used to enable SMP boot (the boot ROM spins reading
the SCRPAD register) and DDR memory initialization; other registers are
best effort for now.

The reset values of the MDLR and PWRON registers are determined by the
SoC variant (730 vs 750) and board straps respectively.

Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h |  76 ++++++++++++
 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c         | 227 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                   |   8 ++
 hw/arm/Kconfig                |   3 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 hw/misc/trace-events          |   4 +
 6 files changed, 319 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c

diff --git a/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h b/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4884676be2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_GCR_H
+#define NPCM7XX_GCR_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+enum NPCM7xxGCRRegisters {
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_PDID,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_PWRON,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MFSEL1          = 0x0c / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MFSEL2,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MISCPE,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_SPSWC           = 0x038 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_INTSR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_HIFCR           = 0x050 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR2          = 0x060 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MFSEL3,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_SRCNT,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_RESSR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_RLOCKR1,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_FLOCKR1,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_DSCNT,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MDLR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_SCRPAD3,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_SCRPAD2,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_DAVCLVLR        = 0x098 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR3,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_VSINTR          = 0x0ac / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MFSEL4,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_CPBPNTR         = 0x0c4 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_CPCTL           = 0x0d0 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_CP2BST,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_B2CPNT,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_CPPCTL,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_I2CSEGSEL,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_I2CSEGCTL,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_VSRCR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_MLOCKR,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_SCRPAD          = 0x013c / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_USB1PHYCTL,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_USB2PHYCTL,
+    NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS,
+};
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxGCRState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+    uint32_t regs[NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS];
+
+    uint32_t reset_pwron;
+    uint32_t reset_mdlr;
+    uint32_t reset_intcr3;
+} NPCM7xxGCRState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR "npcm7xx-gcr"
+#define NPCM7XX_GCR(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxGCRState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_GCR_H */
diff --git a/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc08d2ebcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE   (128 * MiB)
+#define NPCM7XX_GCR_MAX_DRAM_SIZE   (2 * GiB)
+
+static const uint32_t cold_reset_values[NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS] = {
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_PDID]          = 0x04a92750,   /* Poleg A1 */
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_MISCPE]        = 0x0000ffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_SPSWC]         = 0x00000003,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR]         = 0x0000035e,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_HIFCR]         = 0x0000004e,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR2]        = (1U << 19),   /* DDR initialized */
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_RESSR]         = 0x80000000,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_DSCNT]         = 0x000000c0,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_DAVCLVLR]      = 0x5a00f3cf,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_SCRPAD]        = 0x00000008,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_USB1PHYCTL]    = 0x034730e4,
+    [NPCM7XX_GCR_USB2PHYCTL]    = 0x034730e4,
+};
+
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_gcr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = opaque;
+
+    if (reg >= NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_gcr_read(offset, s->regs[reg]);
+
+    return s->regs[reg];
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t v, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value = v;
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_gcr_write(offset, value);
+
+    if (reg >= NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_PDID:
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_PWRON:
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_INTSR:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is read-only\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_RESSR:
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_CP2BST:
+        /* Write 1 to clear */
+        value = s->regs[reg] & ~value;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_RLOCKR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_GCR_MDLR:
+        /* Write 1 to set */
+        value |= s->regs[reg];
+        break;
+    };
+
+    s->regs[reg] = value;
+}
+
+static const struct MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_gcr_ops = {
+    .read       = npcm7xx_gcr_read,
+    .write      = npcm7xx_gcr_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid      = {
+        .min_access_size        = 4,
+        .max_access_size        = 4,
+        .unaligned              = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = NPCM7XX_GCR(obj);
+
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->regs) != sizeof(cold_reset_values));
+
+    switch (type) {
+    case RESET_TYPE_COLD:
+        memcpy(s->regs, cold_reset_values, sizeof(s->regs));
+        s->regs[NPCM7XX_GCR_PWRON] = s->reset_pwron;
+        s->regs[NPCM7XX_GCR_MDLR] = s->reset_mdlr;
+        s->regs[NPCM7XX_GCR_INTCR3] = s->reset_intcr3;
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    ERRP_GUARD();
+    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = NPCM7XX_GCR(dev);
+    uint64_t dram_size;
+    Object *obj;
+
+    obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "dram-mr", errp);
+    if (!obj) {
+        error_prepend(errp, "%s: required dram-mr link not found: ", __func__);
+        return;
+    }
+    dram_size = memory_region_size(MEMORY_REGION(obj));
+    if (!is_power_of_2(dram_size) ||
+        dram_size < NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE ||
+        dram_size > NPCM7XX_GCR_MAX_DRAM_SIZE) {
+        error_setg(errp, "%s: unsupported DRAM size %" PRIu64,
+                   __func__, dram_size);
+        error_append_hint(errp,
+                          "DRAM size must be a power of two between %" PRIu64
+                          " and %" PRIu64 " MiB, inclusive.\n",
+                          NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE / MiB,
+                          NPCM7XX_GCR_MAX_DRAM_SIZE / MiB);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Power-on reset value */
+    s->reset_intcr3 = 0x00001002;
+
+    /*
+     * The GMMAP (Graphics Memory Map) field is used by u-boot to detect the
+     * DRAM size, and is normally initialized by the boot block as part of DRAM
+     * training. However, since we don't have a complete emulation of the
+     * memory controller and try to make it look like it has already been
+     * initialized, the boot block will skip this initialization, and we need
+     * to make sure this field is set correctly up front.
+     *
+     * WARNING: some versions of u-boot only looks at bits 8 and 9, so 2 GiB of
+     * DRAM will be interpreted as 128 MiB.
+     *
+     * https://github.com/Nuvoton-Israel/u-boot/blob/2aef993bd2aafeb5408dbaad0f3ce099ee40c4aa/board/nuvoton/poleg/poleg.c#L244
+     */
+    s->reset_intcr3 |= ctz64(dram_size / NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE) << 8;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = NPCM7XX_GCR(obj);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &npcm7xx_gcr_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR, 4 * KiB);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(&s->parent, &s->iomem);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_gcr = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-gcr",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, NPCM7xxGCRState, NPCM7XX_GCR_NR_REGS),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static Property npcm7xx_gcr_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("disabled-modules", NPCM7xxGCRState, reset_mdlr, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("power-on-straps", NPCM7xxGCRState, reset_pwron, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers";
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_gcr_realize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_gcr;
+    rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_gcr_enter_reset;
+
+    device_class_set_props(dc, npcm7xx_gcr_properties);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_gcr_info = {
+    .name               = TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR,
+    .parent             = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size      = sizeof(NPCM7xxGCRState),
+    .instance_init      = npcm7xx_gcr_init,
+    .class_init         = npcm7xx_gcr_class_init,
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_gcr_register_type(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&npcm7xx_gcr_info);
+}
+type_init(npcm7xx_gcr_register_type);
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 030faf0249..9b468eb6b1 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -747,6 +747,14 @@ S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/musicpal.c
 F: docs/system/arm/musicpal.rst
 
+Nuvoton NPCM7xx
+M: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
+M: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
+L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
+S: Supported
+F: hw/*/npcm7xx*
+F: include/hw/*/npcm7xx*
+
 nSeries
 M: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index 4a224a6351..192a8dec3b 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -354,6 +354,9 @@ config XLNX_VERSAL
     select VIRTIO_MMIO
     select UNIMP
 
+config NPCM7XX
+    bool
+
 config FSL_IMX25
     bool
     select IMX
diff --git a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
index 6be3d255ab..e00b839f03 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_rngc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-hpdmc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-pfpu.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MAINSTONE) += mst_fpga.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_gcr.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_clk.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_gpmc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_l4.o
diff --git a/hw/misc/trace-events b/hw/misc/trace-events
index 066752aa90..dbf90db8ed 100644
--- a/hw/misc/trace-events
+++ b/hw/misc/trace-events
@@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ mos6522_set_sr_int(void) "set sr_int"
 mos6522_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%"PRIx64
 mos6522_read(uint64_t addr, unsigned val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%x"
 
+# npcm7xx_gcr.c
+npcm7xx_gcr_read(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) " offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+npcm7xx_gcr_write(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) "offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+
 # stm32f4xx_syscfg
 stm32f4xx_syscfg_set_irq(int gpio, int line, int level) "Interupt: GPIO: %d, Line: %d; Level: %d"
 stm32f4xx_pulse_exti(int irq) "Pulse EXTI: %d"
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 02/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer " Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Joel Stanley,
	Cédric Le Goater

Enough functionality to boot the Linux kernel has been implemented. This
includes:

  - Correct power-on reset values so the various clock rates can be
    accurately calculated.
  - Clock enables stick around when written.

In addition, a best effort attempt to implement SECCNT and CNTR25M was
made even though I don't think the kernel needs them.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h |  72 +++++++++++
 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c         | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 hw/misc/trace-events          |   4 +
 4 files changed, 311 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c

diff --git a/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h b/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40ed64ff15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_CLK_H
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+/*
+ * The reference clock frequency for the timer modules, and the SECCNT and
+ * CNTR25M registers in this module, is always 25 MHz.
+ */
+#define NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ            (25000000)
+
+enum NPCM7xxCLKRegisters {
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN1,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKSEL,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV1,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST1         = 0x20 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST2,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN2,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV2,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN3,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST3,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_WD0RCR,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_WD1RCR,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_WD2RCR,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC1,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC2,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC3,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC4,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV3,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CORSTC,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_AHBCKFI,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_SECCNT,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M,
+    NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS,
+};
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxCLKState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+    uint32_t regs[NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS];
+
+    /* Time reference for SECCNT and CNTR25M, initialized by power on reset */
+    int64_t ref_ns;
+} NPCM7xxCLKState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK "npcm7xx-clk"
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxCLKState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_CLK_H */
diff --git a/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55beecc06f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define PLLCON_LOKI     BIT(31)
+#define PLLCON_LOKS     BIT(30)
+#define PLLCON_PWDEN    BIT(12)
+
+/*
+ * These reset values were taken from version 0.91 of the NPCM750R data sheet.
+ *
+ * All are loaded on power-up reset. CLKENx and SWRSTR should also be loaded on
+ * core domain reset, but this reset type is not yet supported by QEMU.
+ */
+static const uint32_t cold_reset_values[NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS] = {
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN1]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKSEL]        = 0x004aaaaa,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV1]       = 0x5413f855,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0]       = 0x00222101 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1]       = 0x00202101 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST1]       = 0x00001000,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST2]       = 0x80000000,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN2]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV2]       = 0xaa4f8f9f,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN3]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST3]       = 0x03000000,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD0RCR]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD1RCR]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD2RCR]        = 0xffffffff,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC1]       = 0x00000003,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2]       = 0x00c02105 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_CORSTC]        = 0x04000003,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG]       = 0x01228606 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+    [NPCM7XX_CLK_AHBCKFI]       = 0x000000c8,
+};
+
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_clk_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxCLKState *s = opaque;
+    int64_t now_ns;
+    uint32_t value = 0;
+
+    if (reg >= NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is write-only\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_SECCNT:
+        now_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+        value = (now_ns - s->ref_ns) / NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M:
+        now_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+        /*
+         * This register counts 25 MHz cycles, updating every 640 ns. It rolls
+         * over to zero every second.
+         *
+         * The 4 LSBs are always zero: (1e9 / 640) << 4 = 25000000.
+         */
+        value = (((now_ns - s->ref_ns) / 640) << 4) % NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        value = s->regs[reg];
+        break;
+    };
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_clk_read(offset, value);
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t v, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxCLKState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value = v;
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_clk_write(offset, value);
+
+    if (reg >= NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: SW reset not implemented: 0x%02x\n",
+                      __func__, value);
+        value = 0;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0:
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1:
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2:
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG:
+        if (value & PLLCON_PWDEN) {
+            /* Power down -- clear lock and indicate loss of lock */
+            value &= ~PLLCON_LOKI;
+            value |= PLLCON_LOKS;
+        } else {
+            /* Normal mode -- assume always locked */
+            value |= PLLCON_LOKI;
+            /* Keep LOKS unchanged unless cleared by writing 1 */
+            if (value & PLLCON_LOKS) {
+                value &= ~PLLCON_LOKS;
+            } else {
+                value |= (value & PLLCON_LOKS);
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is read-only\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s->regs[reg] = value;
+}
+
+static const struct MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_clk_ops = {
+    .read       = npcm7xx_clk_read,
+    .write      = npcm7xx_clk_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid      = {
+        .min_access_size        = 4,
+        .max_access_size        = 4,
+        .unaligned              = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxCLKState *s = NPCM7XX_CLK(obj);
+
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->regs) != sizeof(cold_reset_values));
+
+    switch (type) {
+    case RESET_TYPE_COLD:
+        memcpy(s->regs, cold_reset_values, sizeof(cold_reset_values));
+        s->ref_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * A small number of registers need to be reset on a core domain reset,
+     * but no such reset type exists yet.
+     */
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: reset type %d not implemented.",
+                  __func__, type);
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    NPCM7xxCLKState *s = NPCM7XX_CLK(obj);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &npcm7xx_clk_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK, 4 * KiB);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(&s->parent, &s->iomem);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_clk = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-clk",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, NPCM7xxCLKState, NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS),
+        VMSTATE_INT64(ref_ns, NPCM7xxCLKState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers";
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_clk;
+    rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_clk_enter_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_clk_info = {
+    .name               = TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK,
+    .parent             = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size      = sizeof(NPCM7xxCLKState),
+    .instance_init      = npcm7xx_clk_init,
+    .class_init         = npcm7xx_clk_class_init,
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_register_type(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&npcm7xx_clk_info);
+}
+type_init(npcm7xx_clk_register_type);
diff --git a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
index e00b839f03..9a73c1f77f 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_rngc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-hpdmc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-pfpu.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MAINSTONE) += mst_fpga.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_clk.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_gcr.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_clk.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_gpmc.o
diff --git a/hw/misc/trace-events b/hw/misc/trace-events
index dbf90db8ed..a010699b4f 100644
--- a/hw/misc/trace-events
+++ b/hw/misc/trace-events
@@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ mos6522_set_sr_int(void) "set sr_int"
 mos6522_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%"PRIx64
 mos6522_read(uint64_t addr, unsigned val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%x"
 
+# npcm7xx_clk.c
+npcm7xx_clk_read(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) " offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+npcm7xx_clk_write(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) "offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+
 # npcm7xx_gcr.c
 npcm7xx_gcr_read(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) " offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
 npcm7xx_gcr_write(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) "offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 02/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller " Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  8:05   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2020-07-17  8:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 2 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Joel Stanley

The NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs have three timer modules each holding five
timers and some shared registers (e.g. interrupt status).

Each timer runs at 25 MHz divided by a prescaler, and counts down from a
configurable initial value to zero. When zero is reached, the interrupt
flag for the timer is set, and the timer is disabled (one-shot mode) or
reloaded from its initial value (periodic mode).

This implementation is sufficient to boot a Linux kernel configured for
NPCM750. Note that the kernel does not seem to actually turn on the
interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h |  96 ++++++
 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c         | 489 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   1 +
 hw/timer/trace-events            |   5 +
 4 files changed, 591 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c

diff --git a/include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h b/include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..94900a7877
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Timer Controller
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_TIMER_H
+#define NPCM7XX_TIMER_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+
+/* Each Timer Module (TIM) instance holds five 25 MHz timers. */
+#define NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL (5)
+
+/**
+ * enum NPCM7xxTimerRegisters - 32-bit register indices.
+ */
+enum NPCM7xxTimerRegisters {
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TISR,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_WTCR,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4         = 0x0040 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4         = 0x0048 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4          = 0x0050 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER_NR_REGS,
+};
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState;
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxTimer - Individual timer state.
+ * @irq: GIC interrupt line to fire on expiration (if enabled).
+ * @qtimer: QEMU timer that notifies us on expiration.
+ * @expires_ns: Absolute virtual expiration time.
+ * @remaining_ns: Remaining time until expiration if timer is paused.
+ * @tcsr: The Timer Control and Status Register.
+ * @ticr: The Timer Initial Count Register.
+ */
+typedef struct NPCM7xxTimer {
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *ctrl;
+
+    qemu_irq    irq;
+    QEMUTimer   qtimer;
+    int64_t     expires_ns;
+    int64_t     remaining_ns;
+
+    uint32_t    tcsr;
+    uint32_t    ticr;
+} NPCM7xxTimer;
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState - Timer Module device state.
+ * @parent: System bus device.
+ * @iomem: Memory region through which registers are accessed.
+ * @tisr: The Timer Interrupt Status Register.
+ * @wtcr: The Watchdog Timer Control Register.
+ * @timer: The five individual timers managed by this module.
+ */
+struct NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+    uint32_t    tisr;
+    uint32_t    wtcr;
+
+    NPCM7xxTimer timer[NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL];
+};
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER "npcm7xx-timer"
+#define NPCM7XX_TIMER(obj)                                              \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c b/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f9a7048f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Timer Controller
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
+#include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+/* Register field definitions. */
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN                BIT(30)
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_IE                 BIT(29)
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_PERIODIC           BIT(27)
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_CRST               BIT(26)
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_CACT               BIT(25)
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_RSVD               0x21ffff00
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_PRESCALE_START     0
+#define NPCM7XX_TCSR_PRESCALE_LEN       8
+
+/*
+ * Returns the index of timer in the tc->timer array. This can be used to
+ * locate the registers that belong to this timer.
+ */
+static int npcm7xx_timer_index(NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *tc, NPCM7xxTimer *timer)
+{
+    int index = timer - tc->timer;
+
+    g_assert(index >= 0 && index < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL);
+
+    return index;
+}
+
+/* Return the value by which to divide the reference clock rate. */
+static uint32_t npcm7xx_timer_prescaler(const NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    return extract32(t->tcsr, NPCM7XX_TCSR_PRESCALE_START,
+                     NPCM7XX_TCSR_PRESCALE_LEN) + 1;
+}
+
+/* Convert a timer cycle count to a time interval in nanoseconds. */
+static int64_t npcm7xx_timer_count_to_ns(NPCM7xxTimer *t, uint32_t count)
+{
+    int64_t ns = count;
+
+    ns *= NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ;
+    ns *= npcm7xx_timer_prescaler(t);
+
+    return ns;
+}
+
+/* Convert a time interval in nanoseconds to a timer cycle count. */
+static uint32_t npcm7xx_timer_ns_to_count(NPCM7xxTimer *t, int64_t ns)
+{
+    int64_t count;
+
+    count = ns / (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ);
+    count /= npcm7xx_timer_prescaler(t);
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Raise the interrupt line if there's a pending interrupt and interrupts are
+ * enabled for this timer. If not, lower it.
+ */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_check_interrupt(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *tc = t->ctrl;
+    int index = npcm7xx_timer_index(tc, t);
+
+    if ((t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_IE) && (tc->tisr & BIT(index))) {
+        qemu_irq_raise(t->irq);
+        trace_npcm7xx_timer_irq(DEVICE(tc)->canonical_path, index, 1);
+    } else {
+        qemu_irq_lower(t->irq);
+        trace_npcm7xx_timer_irq(DEVICE(tc)->canonical_path, index, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Start or resume the timer. */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_start(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    int64_t now;
+
+    now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+    t->expires_ns = now + t->remaining_ns;
+    timer_mod(&t->qtimer, t->expires_ns);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when the counter reaches zero. Sets the interrupt flag, and either
+ * restarts or disables the timer.
+ */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_reached_zero(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *tc = t->ctrl;
+    int index = npcm7xx_timer_index(tc, t);
+
+    tc->tisr |= BIT(index);
+
+    if (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_PERIODIC) {
+        t->remaining_ns = npcm7xx_timer_count_to_ns(t, t->ticr);
+        if (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+            npcm7xx_timer_start(t);
+        }
+    } else {
+        t->tcsr &= ~(NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN | NPCM7XX_TCSR_CACT);
+    }
+
+    npcm7xx_timer_check_interrupt(t);
+}
+
+/* Stop counting. Record the time remaining so we can continue later. */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_pause(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    int64_t now;
+
+    timer_del(&t->qtimer);
+    now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+    t->remaining_ns = t->expires_ns - now;
+    g_assert(t->remaining_ns > 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restart the timer from its initial value. If the timer was enabled and stays
+ * enabled, adjust the QEMU timer according to the new count. If the timer is
+ * transitioning from disabled to enabled, the caller is expected to start the
+ * timer later.
+ */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_restart(NPCM7xxTimer *t, uint32_t old_tcsr)
+{
+    t->remaining_ns = npcm7xx_timer_count_to_ns(t, t->ticr);
+
+    if (old_tcsr & t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+        npcm7xx_timer_start(t);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Register read and write handlers */
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_write_tcsr(NPCM7xxTimer *t, uint32_t new_tcsr)
+{
+    uint32_t old_tcsr = t->tcsr;
+
+    if (new_tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_RSVD) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: reserved bits in 0x%08x ignored\n",
+                      __func__, new_tcsr);
+        new_tcsr &= ~NPCM7XX_TCSR_RSVD;
+    }
+    if (new_tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CACT) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: read-only bits in 0x%08x ignored\n",
+                      __func__, new_tcsr);
+        new_tcsr &= ~NPCM7XX_TCSR_CACT;
+    }
+
+    t->tcsr = (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CACT) | new_tcsr;
+
+    if ((old_tcsr ^ new_tcsr) & NPCM7XX_TCSR_IE) {
+        npcm7xx_timer_check_interrupt(t);
+    }
+    if (new_tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CRST) {
+        npcm7xx_timer_restart(t, old_tcsr);
+        t->tcsr &= ~NPCM7XX_TCSR_CRST;
+    }
+    if ((old_tcsr ^ new_tcsr) & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+        if (new_tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+            npcm7xx_timer_start(t);
+        } else {
+            npcm7xx_timer_pause(t);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_write_ticr(NPCM7xxTimer *t, uint32_t new_ticr)
+{
+    t->ticr = new_ticr;
+
+    npcm7xx_timer_restart(t, t->tcsr);
+}
+
+static uint32_t npcm7xx_timer_read_tdr(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
+{
+    if (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+        int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+
+        return npcm7xx_timer_ns_to_count(t, t->expires_ns - now);
+    }
+
+    return npcm7xx_timer_ns_to_count(t, t->remaining_ns);
+}
+
+static hwaddr npcm7xx_tcsr_index(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0:
+        return 0;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1:
+        return 1;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2:
+        return 2;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3:
+        return 3;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4:
+        return 4;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
+static hwaddr npcm7xx_ticr_index(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0:
+        return 0;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1:
+        return 1;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2:
+        return 2;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3:
+        return 3;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4:
+        return 4;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
+static hwaddr npcm7xx_tdr_index(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0:
+        return 0;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1:
+        return 1;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2:
+        return 2;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3:
+        return 3;
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4:
+        return 4;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = opaque;
+    uint64_t value = 0;
+    hwaddr reg;
+
+    reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4:
+        value = s->timer[npcm7xx_tcsr_index(reg)].tcsr;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4:
+        value = s->timer[npcm7xx_ticr_index(reg)].ticr;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4:
+        value = npcm7xx_timer_read_tdr(&s->timer[npcm7xx_tdr_index(reg)]);
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TISR:
+        value = s->tisr;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_WTCR:
+        value = s->wtcr;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: invalid offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_timer_read(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, offset, value);
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                uint64_t v, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value = v;
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_timer_write(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, offset, value);
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4:
+        npcm7xx_timer_write_tcsr(&s->timer[npcm7xx_tcsr_index(reg)], value);
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4:
+        npcm7xx_timer_write_ticr(&s->timer[npcm7xx_ticr_index(reg)], value);
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3:
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is read-only\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TISR:
+        s->tisr &= ~value;
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_WTCR:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: WTCR write not implemented: 0x%08x\n",
+                      __func__, value);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                  "%s: invalid offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
+                  __func__, offset);
+}
+
+static const struct MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_timer_ops = {
+    .read       = npcm7xx_timer_read,
+    .write      = npcm7xx_timer_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid      = {
+        .min_access_size        = 4,
+        .max_access_size        = 4,
+        .unaligned              = false,
+    },
+};
+
+/* Called when the QEMU timer expires. */
+static void npcm7xx_timer_expired(void *opaque)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimer *t = opaque;
+
+    if (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_CEN) {
+        npcm7xx_timer_reached_zero(t);
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = NPCM7XX_TIMER(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
+        NPCM7xxTimer *t = &s->timer[i];
+
+        timer_del(&t->qtimer);
+        t->expires_ns = 0;
+        t->remaining_ns = 0;
+        t->tcsr = 0x00000005;
+        t->ticr = 0x00000000;
+    }
+
+    s->tisr = 0x00000000;
+    s->wtcr = 0x00000400;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_hold_reset(Object *obj)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = NPCM7XX_TIMER(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
+        qemu_irq_lower(s->timer[i].irq);
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = NPCM7XX_TIMER(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = &s->parent;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
+        NPCM7xxTimer *t = &s->timer[i];
+        t->ctrl = s;
+        timer_init_ns(&t->qtimer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, npcm7xx_timer_expired, t);
+        sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &t->irq);
+    }
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &npcm7xx_timer_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER, 4 * KiB);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_timer = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-timer",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_TIMER(qtimer, NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_INT64(expires_ns, NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_INT64(remaining_ns, NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(tcsr, NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(ticr, NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_timer_ctrl = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-timer-ctrl",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(tisr, NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(wtcr, NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState),
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(timer, NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState,
+                             NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL, 0, vmstate_npcm7xx_timer,
+                             NPCM7xxTimer),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "NPCM7xx Timer Controller";
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_timer_realize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_timer_ctrl;
+    rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_timer_enter_reset;
+    rc->phases.hold = npcm7xx_timer_hold_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_timer_info = {
+    .name               = TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER,
+    .parent             = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size      = sizeof(NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState),
+    .class_init         = npcm7xx_timer_class_init,
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_timer_register_type(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&npcm7xx_timer_info);
+}
+type_init(npcm7xx_timer_register_type);
diff --git a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
index 1303b13e0d..d245b73571 100644
--- a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_epit.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_gpt.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_LM32) += lm32_timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-sysctl.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_NRF51_SOC) += nrf51_timer.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_TIMER) += altera_timer.o
diff --git a/hw/timer/trace-events b/hw/timer/trace-events
index 447b7c405b..ee66d8c84f 100644
--- a/hw/timer/trace-events
+++ b/hw/timer/trace-events
@@ -66,6 +66,11 @@ cmsdk_apb_dualtimer_read(uint64_t offset, uint64_t data, unsigned size) "CMSDK A
 cmsdk_apb_dualtimer_write(uint64_t offset, uint64_t data, unsigned size) "CMSDK APB dualtimer write: offset 0x%" PRIx64 " data 0x%" PRIx64 " size %u"
 cmsdk_apb_dualtimer_reset(void) "CMSDK APB dualtimer: reset"
 
+# npcm7xx_timer.c
+npcm7xx_timer_read(const char *id, uint64_t offset, uint64_t value) " %s offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value 0x%08" PRIx64
+npcm7xx_timer_write(const char *id, uint64_t offset, uint64_t value) "%s offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value 0x%08" PRIx64
+npcm7xx_timer_irq(const char *id, int timer, int state) "%s timer %d state %d"
+
 # nrf51_timer.c
 nrf51_timer_read(uint8_t timer_id, uint64_t addr, uint32_t value, unsigned size) "timer %u read addr 0x%" PRIx64 " data 0x%" PRIx32 " size %u"
 nrf51_timer_write(uint8_t timer_id, uint64_t addr, uint32_t value, unsigned size) "timer %u write addr 0x%" PRIx64 " data 0x%" PRIx32 " size %u"
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer " Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17 12:20   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 05/13] hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Joel Stanley,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

The Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family are used to implement Baseboard
Management Controllers in servers. While the family includes four SoCs,
this patch implements limited support for two of them: NPCM730 (targeted
for Data Center applications) and NPCM750 (targeted for Enterprise
applications).

This patch includes little more than the bare minimum needed to boot a
Linux kernel built with NPCM7xx support in direct-kernel mode:

  - Two Cortex-A9 CPU cores with built-in periperhals.
  - Global Configuration Registers.
  - Clock Management.
  - 3 Timer Modules with 5 timers each.
  - 4 serial ports.

The chips themselves have a lot more features, some of which will be
added to the model at a later stage.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h |  85 ++++++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c         | 407 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/Kconfig           |   5 +
 hw/arm/Makefile.objs     |   1 +
 4 files changed, 498 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e68d9c79e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_H
+#define NPCM7XX_H
+
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
+#include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
+
+#define NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS    (2)
+
+/* The first half of the address space is reserved for DDR4 DRAM. */
+#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA         (0x00000000)
+#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ         (2 * GiB)
+
+/* Magic addresses for setting up direct kernel booting and SMP boot stubs. */
+#define NPCM7XX_LOADER_START            (0x00000000)  /* Start of SDRAM */
+#define NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START        (0xffff0000)  /* Boot ROM */
+#define NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR        (0xf080013c)  /* GCR.SCRPAD */
+#define NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR         (0xf03fe100)  /* GIC within A9 */
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
+    DeviceState         parent;
+
+    ARMCPU              cpu[NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS];
+    A9MPPrivState       a9mpcore;
+
+    MemoryRegion        sram;
+    MemoryRegion        irom;
+    MemoryRegion        ram3;
+    MemoryRegion        *dram;
+
+    NPCM7xxGCRState     gcr;
+    NPCM7xxCLKState     clk;
+    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState tim[3];
+} NPCM7xxState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
+#define NPCM7XX(obj)    OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM730    "npcm730"
+#define TYPE_NPCM750    "npcm750"
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxClass {
+    DeviceClass         parent;
+
+    /* Bitmask of modules that are permanently disabled on this chip. */
+    uint32_t            disabled_modules;
+    /* Number of CPU cores enabled in this SoC class (may be 1 or 2). */
+    uint32_t            num_cpus;
+} NPCM7xxClass;
+
+#define NPCM7XX_CLASS(klass)                                            \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NPCM7xxClass, (klass), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
+#define NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(obj)                                          \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NPCM7xxClass, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
+
+/**
+ * npcm7xx_load_kernel - Loads memory with everything needed to boot
+ * @machine - The machine containing the SoC to be booted.
+ * @soc - The SoC containing the CPU to be booted.
+ *
+ * This will set up the ARM boot info structure for the specific NPCM7xx
+ * derivative and call arm_load_kernel() to set up loading of the kernel, etc.
+ * into memory, if requested by the user.
+ */
+void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc);
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_H */
diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9669ac5fa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
+#include "hw/char/serial.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+
+/*
+ * This covers the whole MMIO space. We'll use this to catch any MMIO accesses
+ * that aren't handled by any device.
+ */
+#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_BA         (0x80000000)
+#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_SZ         (0x7ffd0000)
+
+/* Core system modules. */
+#define NPCM7XX_L2C_BA          (0xf03fc000)
+#define NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA         (0xf03fe000)
+#define NPCM7XX_GCR_BA          (0xf0800000)
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK_BA          (0xf0801000)
+
+/* Internal AHB SRAM */
+#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA         (0xc0008000)
+#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ         (4 * KiB)
+
+/* Memory blocks at the end of the address space */
+#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA         (0xfffd0000)
+#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ         (128 * KiB)
+#define NPCM7XX_ROM_BA          (0xffff0000)
+#define NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ          (64 * KiB)
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt lines going into the GIC. This does not include internal Cortex-A9
+ * interrupts.
+ */
+enum NPCM7xxInterrupt {
+    NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ           = 2,
+    NPCM7XX_UART1_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_UART2_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_UART3_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ          = 32,   /* Timer Module 0 */
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER1_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER2_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER3_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER4_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER5_IRQ,                 /* Timer Module 1 */
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER6_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER7_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER8_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER9_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER10_IRQ,                /* Timer Module 2 */
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER11_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER12_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER13_IRQ,
+    NPCM7XX_TIMER14_IRQ,
+};
+
+/* Total number of GIC interrupts, including internal Cortex-A9 interrupts. */
+#define NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ         (160)
+
+/* Register base address for each Timer Module */
+static const hwaddr npcm7xx_tim_addr[] = {
+    0xf0008000,
+    0xf0009000,
+    0xf000a000,
+};
+
+/* Register base address for each 16550 UART */
+static const hwaddr npcm7xx_uart_addr[] = {
+    0xf0001000,
+    0xf0002000,
+    0xf0003000,
+    0xf0004000,
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot(ARMCPU *cpu,
+                                         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
+{
+    /*
+     * The default smpboot stub halts the secondary CPU with a 'wfi'
+     * instruction, but the arch/arm/mach-npcm/platsmp.c in the Linux kernel
+     * does not send an IPI to wake it up, so the second CPU fails to boot. So
+     * we need to provide our own smpboot stub that can not use 'wfi', it has
+     * to spin the secondary CPU until the first CPU writes to the SCRPAD reg.
+     */
+    uint32_t smpboot[] = {
+        0xe59f2018,     /* ldr r2, bootreg_addr */
+        0xe3a00000,     /* mov r0, #0 */
+        0xe5820000,     /* str r0, [r2] */
+        0xe320f002,     /* wfe */
+        0xe5921000,     /* ldr r1, [r2] */
+        0xe1110001,     /* tst r1, r1 */
+        0x0afffffb,     /* beq <wfe> */
+        0xe12fff11,     /* bx r1 */
+        NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
+    };
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); i++) {
+        smpboot[i] = tswap32(smpboot[i]);
+    }
+
+    rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
+                       NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START);
+}
+
+static struct arm_boot_info npcm7xx_binfo = {
+    .loader_start           = NPCM7XX_LOADER_START,
+    .smp_loader_start       = NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START,
+    .smp_bootreg_addr       = NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
+    .gic_cpu_if_addr        = NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR,
+    .write_secondary_boot   = npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot,
+    .board_id               = -1,
+};
+
+void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc)
+{
+    NPCM7xxClass *sc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(soc);
+
+    npcm7xx_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
+    npcm7xx_binfo.nb_cpus = sc->num_cpus;
+
+    arm_load_kernel(&soc->cpu[0], machine, &npcm7xx_binfo);
+}
+
+static qemu_irq npcm7xx_irq(NPCM7xxState *s, int n)
+{
+    return qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), n);
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS; i++) {
+        object_initialize_child(obj, "cpu[*]", &s->cpu[i],
+                                ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a9"));
+    }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "a9mpcore", &s->a9mpcore, TYPE_A9MPCORE_PRIV);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gcr", &s->gcr, TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR);
+    object_property_add_alias(obj, "power-on-straps", OBJECT(&s->gcr),
+                              "power-on-straps");
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "clk", &s->clk, TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
+        object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(dev);
+    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(s);
+    int i;
+
+    if (memory_region_size(s->dram) > NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ) {
+        error_setg(errp, "%s: NPCM7xx cannot address more than %" PRIu64
+                   " MiB of DRAM", __func__, NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ / MiB);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* CPUs */
+    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "mp-affinity",
+                                arm_cpu_mp_affinity(i, NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS),
+                                &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
+                                NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR, &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-hivecs", true,
+                                 &error_abort);
+
+        /* Disable security extensions. */
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3", false,
+                                 &error_abort);
+
+        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* A9MPCORE peripherals. Can only fail if we pass bad parameters here. */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-cpu", nc->num_cpus,
+                            &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-irq", NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ,
+                            &error_abort);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), 0, NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i + nc->num_cpus,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+    }
+
+    /* L2 cache controller */
+    sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", NPCM7XX_L2C_BA, NULL);
+
+    /* System Global Control Registers (GCR). Can fail due to user input. */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "disabled-modules",
+                            nc->disabled_modules, &error_abort);
+    object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "dram-mr", OBJECT(s->dram));
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), 0, NPCM7XX_GCR_BA);
+
+    /* Clock Control Registers (CLK). Cannot fail. */
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), 0, NPCM7XX_CLK_BA);
+
+    /* Timer Modules (TIM). Cannot fail. */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_tim_addr) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim));
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
+        SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->tim[i]);
+        int first_irq;
+        int j;
+
+        sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_abort);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, npcm7xx_tim_addr[i]);
+
+        first_irq = NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ + i * NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL;
+        for (j = 0; j < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; j++) {
+            qemu_irq irq = npcm7xx_irq(s, first_irq + j);
+            sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, j, irq);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* UART0..3 (16550 compatible) */
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_uart_addr); i++) {
+        serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), npcm7xx_uart_addr[i], 2,
+                       npcm7xx_irq(s, NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ + i), 115200,
+                       serial_hd(i), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+    }
+
+    /* RAM2 (SRAM) */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "ram2",
+                           NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA, &s->sram);
+
+    /* RAM3 (SRAM) */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->ram3, OBJECT(dev), "ram3",
+                           NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ, &error_abort);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA, &s->ram3);
+
+    /* Internal ROM */
+    memory_region_init_rom(&s->irom, OBJECT(dev), "irom", NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ,
+                           &error_abort);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_ROM_BA, &s->irom);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.shm",          0xc0001000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdmx",         0xe0800000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcierc",       0xe1000000,  64 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.kcs",          0xf0007000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.rng",          0xf000b000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.adc",          0xf000c000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gfxi",         0xf000e000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[0]",      0xf0010000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[1]",      0xf0011000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[2]",      0xf0012000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[3]",      0xf0013000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[4]",      0xf0014000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[5]",      0xf0015000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[6]",      0xf0016000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[7]",      0xf0017000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[0]",     0xf0080000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[1]",     0xf0081000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[2]",     0xf0082000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[3]",     0xf0083000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[4]",     0xf0084000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[5]",     0xf0085000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[6]",     0xf0086000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[7]",     0xf0087000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[8]",     0xf0088000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[9]",     0xf0089000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[10]",    0xf008a000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[11]",    0xf008b000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[12]",    0xf008c000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[13]",    0xf008d000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[14]",    0xf008e000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[15]",    0xf008f000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.espi",         0xf009f000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.peci",         0xf0100000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[1]",      0xf0101000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[2]",      0xf0102000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[0]",       0xf0103000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[1]",       0xf0104000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[0]",       0xf0180000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[1]",       0xf0181000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[2]",       0xf0182000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[3]",       0xf0183000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[4]",       0xf0184000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[5]",       0xf0185000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[6]",       0xf0186000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[7]",       0xf0187000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi1",        0xf0200000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi2",        0xf0201000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ahbpci",       0xf0400000,   1 * MiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mcphy",        0xf05f0000,  64 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac1",        0xf0802000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac2",        0xf0804000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ehci",         0xf0806000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ohci",         0xf0807000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vcd",          0xf0810000,  64 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ece",          0xf0820000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdma",         0xf0822000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc1",         0xf0825000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc2",         0xf0826000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[0]",      0xf0830000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[1]",      0xf0831000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[2]",      0xf0832000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[3]",      0xf0833000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[4]",      0xf0834000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[5]",      0xf0835000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[6]",      0xf0836000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[7]",      0xf0837000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[8]",      0xf0838000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[9]",      0xf0839000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sd",           0xf0840000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mmc",          0xf0842000,   8 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcimbx",       0xf0848000, 512 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.aes",          0xf0858000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.des",          0xf0859000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sha",          0xf085a000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.secacc",       0xf085b000,   4 * KiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs0",      0xf8000000,  16 * MiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs1",      0xf9000000,  16 * MiB);
+    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spix",         0xfb001000,   4 * KiB);
+}
+
+static Property npcm7xx_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("dram-mr", NPCM7xxState, dram, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
+                     MemoryRegion *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_realize;
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, npcm7xx_properties);
+}
+
+static void npcm730_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* NPCM730 is optimized for data center use, so no graphics, etc. */
+    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00300395;
+    nc->num_cpus = 2;
+}
+
+static void npcm750_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* NPCM750 has 2 cores and a full set of peripherals */
+    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00000000;
+    nc->num_cpus = 2;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_soc_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
+        .parent         = TYPE_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(NPCM7xxState),
+        .instance_init  = npcm7xx_init,
+        .class_size     = sizeof(NPCM7xxClass),
+        .class_init     = npcm7xx_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_NPCM730,
+        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
+        .class_init     = npcm730_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_NPCM750,
+        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
+        .class_init     = npcm750_class_init,
+    },
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_soc_types);
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index 192a8dec3b..a31d0d282f 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -356,6 +356,11 @@ config XLNX_VERSAL
 
 config NPCM7XX
     bool
+    select A9MPCORE
+    select ARM_GIC
+    select PL310  # cache controller
+    select SERIAL
+    select UNIMP
 
 config FSL_IMX25
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
index 534a6a119e..13d163a599 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC) += stm32f405_soc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM) += xlnx-zynqmp.o xlnx-zcu102.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_VERSAL) += xlnx-versal.o xlnx-versal-virt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX25) += fsl-imx25.o imx25_pdk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX31) += fsl-imx31.o kzm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX6) += fsl-imx6.o
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 05/13] hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Joel Stanley,
	Cédric Le Goater, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This adds two new machines, both supported by OpenBMC:

  - npcm750-evb: Nuvoton NPCM750 Evaluation Board.
  - quanta-gsj: A board with a NPCM730 chip.

They rely on the NPCM7xx SoC device to do the heavy lifting. They are
almost completely identical at the moment, apart from the SoC type,
which currently only changes the reset contents of one register
(GCR.MDLR), but they might grow apart a bit more as more functionality
is added.

Both machines can boot the Linux kernel into /bin/sh.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak |   1 +
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h        |  19 +++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c         | 144 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/Makefile.objs            |   2 +-
 4 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c

diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
index 8fc09a4a51..9a94ebd0be 100644
--- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ CONFIG_GUMSTIX=y
 CONFIG_SPITZ=y
 CONFIG_TOSA=y
 CONFIG_Z2=y
+CONFIG_NPCM7XX=y
 CONFIG_COLLIE=y
 CONFIG_ASPEED_SOC=y
 CONFIG_NETDUINO2=y
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
index e68d9c79e6..ba7495869d 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
@@ -35,6 +35,25 @@
 #define NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR        (0xf080013c)  /* GCR.SCRPAD */
 #define NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR         (0xf03fe100)  /* GIC within A9 */
 
+typedef struct NPCM7xxMachine {
+    MachineState        parent;
+} NPCM7xxMachine;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("npcm7xx")
+#define NPCM7XX_MACHINE(obj)                                            \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxMachine, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE)
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxMachineClass {
+    MachineClass        parent;
+
+    const char          *soc_type;
+} NPCM7xxMachineClass;
+
+#define NPCM7XX_MACHINE_CLASS(klass)                                    \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NPCM7xxMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE)
+#define NPCM7XX_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj)                                  \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NPCM7xxMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE)
+
 typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
     DeviceState         parent;
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b9dce2b35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * Machine definitions for boards featuring an NPCM7xx SoC.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
+#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#define NPCM750_EVB_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001ff7
+#define QUANTA_GSJ_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001fff
+
+static void npcm7xx_connect_dram(NPCM7xxState *soc, MemoryRegion *dram)
+{
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA, dram);
+
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(soc), "dram-mr", OBJECT(dram),
+                             &error_abort);
+}
+
+static NPCM7xxState *npcm7xx_create_soc(MachineState *machine,
+                                        uint32_t hw_straps)
+{
+    NPCM7xxMachineClass *nmc = NPCM7XX_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    MachineClass *mc = &nmc->parent;
+    Object *obj;
+
+    if (strcmp(machine->cpu_type, mc->default_cpu_type) != 0) {
+        error_report("This board can only be used with %s",
+                     mc->default_cpu_type);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    obj = object_new_with_props(nmc->soc_type, OBJECT(machine), "soc",
+                                &error_abort, NULL);
+    object_property_set_uint(obj, "power-on-straps", hw_straps, &error_abort);
+
+    return NPCM7XX(obj);
+}
+
+static void npcm750_evb_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    NPCM7xxState *soc;
+
+    soc = npcm7xx_create_soc(machine, NPCM750_EVB_POWER_ON_STRAPS);
+    npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
+    qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
+
+    npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
+}
+
+static void quanta_gsj_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    NPCM7xxState *soc;
+
+    soc = npcm7xx_create_soc(machine, QUANTA_GSJ_POWER_ON_STRAPS);
+    npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
+    qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
+
+    npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_set_soc_type(NPCM7xxMachineClass *nmc, const char *type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxClass *sc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(object_class_by_name(type));
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(nmc);
+
+    nmc->soc_type = type;
+    mc->default_cpus = mc->min_cpus = mc->max_cpus = sc->num_cpus;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->no_floppy = 1;
+    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
+    mc->no_parallel = 1;
+    mc->default_ram_id = "ram";
+    mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a9");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Schematics:
+ * https://github.com/Nuvoton-Israel/nuvoton-info/blob/master/npcm7xx-poleg/evaluation-board/board_deliverables/NPCM750x_EB_ver.A1.1_COMPLETE.pdf
+ */
+static void npcm750_evb_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxMachineClass *nmc = NPCM7XX_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    npcm7xx_set_soc_type(nmc, TYPE_NPCM750);
+
+    mc->desc = "Nuvoton NPCM750 Evaluation Board (Cortex A9)";
+    mc->init = npcm750_evb_init;
+    mc->default_ram_size = 512 * MiB;
+};
+
+static void gsj_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxMachineClass *nmc = NPCM7XX_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    npcm7xx_set_soc_type(nmc, TYPE_NPCM730);
+
+    mc->desc = "Quanta GSJ (Cortex A9)";
+    mc->init = quanta_gsj_init;
+    mc->default_ram_size = 512 * MiB;
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_machine_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE,
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(NPCM7xxMachine),
+        .class_size     = sizeof(NPCM7xxMachineClass),
+        .class_init     = npcm7xx_machine_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("npcm750-evb"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE,
+        .class_init     = npcm750_evb_machine_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("quanta-gsj"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX_MACHINE,
+        .class_init     = gsj_machine_class_init,
+    },
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_machine_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
index 13d163a599..c333548ce1 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC) += stm32f405_soc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM) += xlnx-zynqmp.o xlnx-zcu102.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_VERSAL) += xlnx-versal.o xlnx-versal-virt.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx.o npcm7xx_boards.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX25) += fsl-imx25.o imx25_pdk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX31) += fsl-imx31.o kzm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX6) += fsl-imx6.o
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 05/13] hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17 12:26   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen

This is a minimalistic boot ROM written specifically for use with QEMU.
It supports loading the second-stage loader from SPI flash into RAM, SMP
boot, and not much else.

Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 Makefile                    |   1 +
 .gitmodules                 |   3 +++
 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin | Bin 0 -> 768 bytes
 roms/Makefile               |   7 +++++++
 roms/vbootrom               |   1 +
 5 files changed, 12 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
 create mode 160000 roms/vbootrom

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 32345c610e..56473c788d 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -838,6 +838,7 @@ s390-ccw.img s390-netboot.img \
 slof.bin skiboot.lid \
 palcode-clipper \
 u-boot.e500 u-boot-sam460-20100605.bin \
+npcm7xx_bootrom.bin \
 qemu_vga.ndrv \
 edk2-licenses.txt \
 hppa-firmware.img \
diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules
index 9c0501a4d4..c95eaf8284 100644
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -58,3 +58,6 @@
 [submodule "roms/qboot"]
 	path = roms/qboot
 	url = https://github.com/bonzini/qboot
+[submodule "roms/vbootrom"]
+	path = roms/vbootrom
+	url = https://github.com/google/vbootrom.git
diff --git a/pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin b/pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..38f89d1b97b0c2e133af2a9fbed0521be132065b
GIT binary patch
literal 768
zcmd5)JxClu6n-<aczPbVhZYusb8wKx;7TklHfmuZdYT9pDRLwd1p_t-DFpWpyA+8(
zwKtZg3J4a0aCM3_X(ZL&4g;46VVk5e$K;z;L99|b@aE%v^S$rQ8)h(Vm@cB9IYc+2
z2SHd4^NwTIGE%w>9S05p1#kf90Sj5Z(jG8}+)IZIp~iXK=T&)dL`%d-q*8aR#mq{7
z9`=6;Dr(H0ACe72R5x?!)^86Qj-X%{+!K9iZNA@*wkBAV&iZ(l^I9?!Gz=S2I_*1d
zr+tTQDHjvyzKnw(hu00yX`u!Fv<!~XVcX?@kr#<B0(gGU?$W{gSsQa}CF^8Cfzp2X
z@P}yDV-bci(K9XL$FU!som2C`c)?Uc&294s^}Wzumap{hg1X^jN|V25M5tQZ=<9lN
z%(zKz#t-qCwHKb;HygOCpvCNL_4@1tXV1YGf^XUE_$zr{g8zWh-6gz-teI(eibtxo
z?0OZI4%rU0741PgUD`2xq@H|*4=+Rs?%N)Ox5G+q>C;DilBe_YlkeSUVHA-crNk+k
jtiF_MudA<CB(}8|fqYwCf3re&=&@_s761P#-ID$TwgmBa

literal 0
HcmV?d00001

diff --git a/roms/Makefile b/roms/Makefile
index f9acf39954..97e54fedeb 100644
--- a/roms/Makefile
+++ b/roms/Makefile
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ find-cross-gcc = $(firstword $(wildcard $(patsubst %ld,%gcc,$(call find-cross-ld
 # finally strip off path + toolname so we get the prefix
 find-cross-prefix = $(subst gcc,,$(notdir $(call find-cross-gcc,$(1))))
 
+arm_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,arm)
 powerpc64_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,powerpc64)
 powerpc_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,powerpc)
 x86_64_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,x86_64)
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ default help:
 	@echo "  skiboot            -- update skiboot.lid"
 	@echo "  u-boot.e500        -- update u-boot.e500"
 	@echo "  u-boot.sam460      -- update u-boot.sam460"
+	@echo "  npcm7xx_bootrom    -- update vbootrom for npcm7xx"
 	@echo "  efi                -- update UEFI (edk2) platform firmware"
 	@echo "  opensbi32-virt     -- update OpenSBI for 32-bit virt machine"
 	@echo "  opensbi64-virt     -- update OpenSBI for 64-bit virt machine"
@@ -198,6 +200,10 @@ bios-microvm:
 	$(MAKE) -C qboot
 	cp qboot/bios.bin ../pc-bios/bios-microvm.bin
 
+npcm7xx_bootrom:
+	$(MAKE) -C vbootrom CROSS_COMPILE=$(arm_cross_prefix)
+	cp vbootrom/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin ../pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
+
 clean:
 	rm -rf seabios/.config seabios/out seabios/builds
 	$(MAKE) -C sgabios clean
@@ -211,3 +217,4 @@ clean:
 	$(MAKE) -f Makefile.edk2 clean
 	$(MAKE) -C opensbi clean
 	$(MAKE) -C qboot clean
+	$(MAKE) -C vbootrom clean
diff --git a/roms/vbootrom b/roms/vbootrom
new file mode 160000
index 0000000000..0c37a43527
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roms/vbootrom
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 0c37a43527f0ee2b9584e7fb2fdc805e902635ac
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17 12:14   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 08/13] hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen

If a -bios option is specified on the command line, load the image into
the internal ROM memory region, which contains the first instructions
run by the CPU after reset.

If -bios is not specified, the vbootrom included with qemu is loaded by
default.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
index 0b9dce2b35..f32557e0e1 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
@@ -18,12 +18,41 @@
 
 #include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 
 #define NPCM750_EVB_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001ff7
 #define QUANTA_GSJ_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001fff
 
+static const char npcm7xx_default_bootrom[] = "npcm7xx_bootrom.bin";
+
+static void npcm7xx_load_bootrom(NPCM7xxState *soc)
+{
+    g_autofree char *filename = NULL;
+    const char *bootrom;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (bios_name) {
+        bootrom = bios_name;
+    } else {
+        bootrom = npcm7xx_default_bootrom;
+    }
+
+    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bootrom);
+    if (!filename) {
+        error_report("Could not find ROM image '%s'", bootrom);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    ret = load_image_mr(filename, &soc->irom);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_report("Failed to load ROM image '%s'", filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
 static void npcm7xx_connect_dram(NPCM7xxState *soc, MemoryRegion *dram)
 {
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA, dram);
@@ -60,6 +89,7 @@ static void npcm750_evb_init(MachineState *machine)
     npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
     qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
 
+    npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
     npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
 }
 
@@ -71,6 +101,7 @@ static void quanta_gsj_init(MachineState *machine)
     npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
     qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
 
+    npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
     npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
 }
 
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 08/13] hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 09/13] hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Avi Fishman,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This supports reading and writing OTP fuses and keys. Only fuse reading
has been tested. Protection is not implemented.

Reviewed-by: Avi Fishman <avi.fishman@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h       |   3 +
 include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h |  88 +++++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c               |  29 +++
 hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c         | 424 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/nvram/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 5 files changed, 545 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h
 create mode 100644 hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
index ba7495869d..5816a07a72 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
 #include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
 #include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
+#include "hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h"
 #include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 
@@ -68,6 +69,8 @@ typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
     NPCM7xxGCRState     gcr;
     NPCM7xxCLKState     clk;
     NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState tim[3];
+    NPCM7xxOTPState     key_storage;
+    NPCM7xxOTPState     fuse_array;
 } NPCM7xxState;
 
 #define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
diff --git a/include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h b/include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4c1b751d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx OTP (Fuse Array) Interface
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_OTP_H
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+/* Each OTP module holds 8192 bits of one-time programmable storage */
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_ARRAY_BITS (8192)
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_ARRAY_BYTES (NPCM7XX_OTP_ARRAY_BITS / BITS_PER_BYTE)
+
+/* Fuse array offsets */
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_FUSTRAP (0)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_CP_FUSTRAP (12)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_DAC_CALIB (16)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_ADC_CALIB (24)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_DERIVATIVE (64)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_TEST_SIG (72)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_DIE_LOCATION (74)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_GP1 (80)
+#define NPCM7XX_FUSE_GP2 (128)
+
+/**
+ * enum NPCM7xxOTPRegister - 32-bit register indices.
+ */
+typedef enum NPCM7xxOTPRegister {
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FST,
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FADDR,
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FDATA,
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FCFG,
+    /* Offset 0x10 is FKEYIND in OTP1, FUSTRAP in OTP2 */
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FKEYIND = 0x0010 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FUSTRAP = 0x0010 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_FCTL,
+    NPCM7XX_OTP_NR_REGS,
+} NPCM7xxOTPRegister;
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxOTPState - Device state for one OTP module.
+ * @parent: System bus device.
+ * @mmio: Memory region through which registers are accessed.
+ * @regs: Register contents.
+ * @array: OTP storage array.
+ */
+typedef struct NPCM7xxOTPState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+    uint32_t regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_NR_REGS];
+    uint8_t array[NPCM7XX_OTP_ARRAY_BYTES];
+} NPCM7xxOTPState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP "npcm7xx-otp"
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxOTPState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP)
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_KEY_STORAGE "npcm7xx-key-storage"
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_FUSE_ARRAY "npcm7xx-fuse-array"
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxOTPClass NPCM7xxOTPClass;
+
+/**
+ * npcm7xx_otp_array_write - ECC encode and write data to OTP array.
+ * @s: OTP module.
+ * @data: Data to be encoded and written.
+ * @offset: Offset of first byte to be written in the OTP array.
+ * @len: Number of bytes before ECC encoding.
+ *
+ * Each nibble of data is encoded into a byte, so the number of bytes written
+ * to the array will be @len * 2.
+ */
+extern void npcm7xx_otp_array_write(NPCM7xxOTPState *s, const void *data,
+                                    unsigned int offset, unsigned int len);
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_OTP_H */
diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
index 9669ac5fa0..9166002598 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@
 #define NPCM7XX_MMIO_BA         (0x80000000)
 #define NPCM7XX_MMIO_SZ         (0x7ffd0000)
 
+/* OTP key storage and fuse strap array */
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP1_BA         (0xf0189000)
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP2_BA         (0xf018a000)
+
 /* Core system modules. */
 #define NPCM7XX_L2C_BA          (0xf03fc000)
 #define NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA         (0xf03fe000)
@@ -144,6 +148,20 @@ void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc)
     arm_load_kernel(&soc->cpu[0], machine, &npcm7xx_binfo);
 }
 
+static void npcm7xx_init_fuses(NPCM7xxState *s)
+{
+    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(s);
+    uint32_t value;
+
+    /*
+     * The initial mask of disabled modules indicates the chip derivative (e.g.
+     * NPCM750 or NPCM730).
+     */
+    value = tswap32(nc->disabled_modules);
+    npcm7xx_otp_array_write(&s->fuse_array, &value, NPCM7XX_FUSE_DERIVATIVE,
+                            sizeof(value));
+}
+
 static qemu_irq npcm7xx_irq(NPCM7xxState *s, int n)
 {
     return qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), n);
@@ -164,6 +182,10 @@ static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
     object_property_add_alias(obj, "power-on-straps", OBJECT(&s->gcr),
                               "power-on-straps");
     object_initialize_child(obj, "clk", &s->clk, TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "otp1", &s->key_storage,
+                            TYPE_NPCM7XX_KEY_STORAGE);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "otp2", &s->fuse_array,
+                            TYPE_NPCM7XX_FUSE_ARRAY);
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
         object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
@@ -232,6 +254,13 @@ static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), &error_abort);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), 0, NPCM7XX_CLK_BA);
 
+    /* OTP key storage and fuse strap array. Cannot fail. */
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->key_storage), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->key_storage), 0, NPCM7XX_OTP1_BA);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fuse_array), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fuse_array), 0, NPCM7XX_OTP2_BA);
+    npcm7xx_init_fuses(s);
+
     /* Timer Modules (TIM). Cannot fail. */
     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_tim_addr) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim));
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
diff --git a/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c b/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b67d69fdf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx OTP (Fuse Array) Interface
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+/* Each module has 4 KiB of register space. Only a fraction of it is used. */
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_REGS_SIZE (4 * KiB)
+
+/* Register field definitions. */
+#define FST_RIEN BIT(2)
+#define FST_RDST BIT(1)
+#define FST_RDY BIT(0)
+#define FST_RO_MASK (FST_RDST | FST_RDY)
+
+#define FADDR_BYTEADDR(rv) extract32((rv), 0, 10)
+#define FADDR_BITPOS(rv) extract32((rv), 10, 3)
+
+#define FDATA_CLEAR 0x00000001
+
+#define FCFG_FDIS BIT(31)
+#define FCFG_FCFGLK_MASK 0x00ff0000
+
+#define FCTL_PROG_CMD1 0x00000001
+#define FCTL_PROG_CMD2 0xbf79e5d0
+#define FCTL_READ_CMD 0x00000002
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxOTPClass - OTP module class.
+ * @parent: System bus device class.
+ * @mmio_ops: MMIO register operations for this type of module.
+ *
+ * The two OTP modules (key-storage and fuse-array) have slightly different
+ * behavior, so we give them different MMIO register operations.
+ */
+struct NPCM7xxOTPClass {
+    SysBusDeviceClass parent;
+
+    const MemoryRegionOps *mmio_ops;
+};
+
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_CLASS(klass) \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NPCM7xxOTPClass, (klass), TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP)
+#define NPCM7XX_OTP_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NPCM7xxOTPClass, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP)
+
+static uint8_t ecc_encode_nibble(uint8_t n)
+{
+    uint8_t result = n;
+
+    result |= (((n >> 0) & 1) ^ ((n >> 1) & 1)) << 4;
+    result |= (((n >> 2) & 1) ^ ((n >> 3) & 1)) << 5;
+    result |= (((n >> 0) & 1) ^ ((n >> 2) & 1)) << 6;
+    result |= (((n >> 1) & 1) ^ ((n >> 3) & 1)) << 7;
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+void npcm7xx_otp_array_write(NPCM7xxOTPState *s, const void *data,
+                             unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
+{
+    const uint8_t *src = data;
+    uint8_t *dst = &s->array[offset];
+
+    while (len-- > 0) {
+        uint8_t c = *src++;
+
+        *dst++ = ecc_encode_nibble(extract8(c, 0, 4));
+        *dst++ = ecc_encode_nibble(extract8(c, 4, 4));
+    }
+}
+
+/* Common register read handler for both OTP classes. */
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_otp_read(NPCM7xxOTPState *s, NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg)
+{
+    uint32_t value = 0;
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FST:
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FADDR:
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FDATA:
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FCFG:
+        value = s->regs[reg];
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FCTL:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: read from write-only FCTL register\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: read from invalid offset 0x%zx\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, reg * sizeof(uint32_t));
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* Read a byte from the OTP array into the data register. */
+static void npcm7xx_otp_read_array(NPCM7xxOTPState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t faddr = s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FADDR];
+
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FDATA] = s->array[FADDR_BYTEADDR(faddr)];
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FST] |= FST_RDST | FST_RDY;
+}
+
+/* Program a byte from the data register into the OTP array. */
+static void npcm7xx_otp_program_array(NPCM7xxOTPState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t faddr = s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FADDR];
+
+    /* Bits can only go 0->1, never 1->0. */
+    s->array[FADDR_BYTEADDR(faddr)] |= (1U << FADDR_BITPOS(faddr));
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FST] |= FST_RDST | FST_RDY;
+}
+
+/* Compute the next value of the FCFG register. */
+static uint32_t npcm7xx_otp_compute_fcfg(uint32_t cur_value, uint32_t new_value)
+{
+    uint32_t lock_mask;
+    uint32_t value;
+
+    /*
+     * FCFGLK holds sticky bits 16..23, indicating which bits in FPRGLK (8..15)
+     * and FRDLK (0..7) that are read-only.
+     */
+    lock_mask = (cur_value & FCFG_FCFGLK_MASK) >> 8;
+    lock_mask |= lock_mask >> 8;
+    /* FDIS and FCFGLK bits are sticky (write 1 to set; can't clear). */
+    value = cur_value & (FCFG_FDIS | FCFG_FCFGLK_MASK);
+    /* Preserve read-only bits in FPRGLK and FRDLK */
+    value |= cur_value & lock_mask;
+    /* Set all bits that aren't read-only. */
+    value |= new_value & ~lock_mask;
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* Common register write handler for both OTP classes. */
+static void npcm7xx_otp_write(NPCM7xxOTPState *s, NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg,
+                              uint32_t value)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FST:
+        /* RDST is cleared by writing 1 to it. */
+        if (value & FST_RDST) {
+            s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FST] &= ~FST_RDST;
+        }
+        /* Preserve read-only and write-one-to-clear bits */
+        value &= ~FST_RO_MASK;
+        value |= s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FST] & FST_RO_MASK;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FADDR:
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FDATA:
+        /*
+         * This register is cleared by writing a magic value to it; no other
+         * values can be written.
+         */
+        if (value == FDATA_CLEAR) {
+            value = 0;
+        } else {
+            value = s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FDATA];
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FCFG:
+        value = npcm7xx_otp_compute_fcfg(s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FCFG], value);
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_OTP_FCTL:
+        switch (value) {
+        case FCTL_READ_CMD:
+            npcm7xx_otp_read_array(s);
+            break;
+
+        case FCTL_PROG_CMD1:
+            /*
+             * Programming requires writing two separate magic values to this
+             * register; this is the first one. Just store it so it can be
+             * verified later when the second magic value is received.
+             */
+            break;
+
+        case FCTL_PROG_CMD2:
+            /*
+             * Only initiate programming if we received the first half of the
+             * command immediately before this one.
+             */
+            if (s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FCTL] == FCTL_PROG_CMD1) {
+                npcm7xx_otp_program_array(s);
+            }
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                          "%s: unrecognized FCNTL value 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
+                          DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, value);
+            break;
+        }
+        if (value != FCTL_PROG_CMD1) {
+            value = 0;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: write to invalid offset 0x%zx\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, reg * sizeof(uint32_t));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s->regs[reg] = value;
+}
+
+/* Register read handler specific to the fuse array OTP module. */
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_fuse_array_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                        unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value;
+
+    /*
+     * Only the Fuse Strap register needs special handling; all other registers
+     * work the same way for both kinds of OTP modules.
+     */
+    if (reg != NPCM7XX_OTP_FUSTRAP) {
+        value = npcm7xx_otp_read(s, reg);
+    } else {
+        /* FUSTRAP is stored as three copies in the OTP array. */
+        uint32_t fustrap[3];
+
+        memcpy(fustrap, &s->array[0], sizeof(fustrap));
+
+        /* Determine value by a majority vote on each bit. */
+        value = (fustrap[0] & fustrap[1]) | (fustrap[0] & fustrap[2]) |
+                (fustrap[1] & fustrap[2]);
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* Register write handler specific to the fuse array OTP module. */
+static void npcm7xx_fuse_array_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t v,
+                                     unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = opaque;
+
+    /*
+     * The Fuse Strap register is read-only. Other registers are handled by
+     * common code.
+     */
+    if (reg != NPCM7XX_OTP_FUSTRAP) {
+        npcm7xx_otp_write(s, reg, v);
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_fuse_array_ops = {
+    .read       = npcm7xx_fuse_array_read,
+    .write      = npcm7xx_fuse_array_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid      = {
+        .min_access_size        = 4,
+        .max_access_size        = 4,
+        .unaligned              = false,
+    },
+};
+
+/* Register read handler specific to the key storage OTP module. */
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_key_storage_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                         unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = opaque;
+
+    /*
+     * Only the Fuse Key Index register needs special handling; all other
+     * registers work the same way for both kinds of OTP modules.
+     */
+    if (reg != NPCM7XX_OTP_FKEYIND) {
+        return npcm7xx_otp_read(s, reg);
+    }
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: FKEYIND is not implemented\n", __func__);
+
+    return s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FKEYIND];
+}
+
+/* Register write handler specific to the key storage OTP module. */
+static void npcm7xx_key_storage_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t v,
+                                      unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPRegister reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = opaque;
+
+    /*
+     * Only the Fuse Key Index register needs special handling; all other
+     * registers work the same way for both kinds of OTP modules.
+     */
+    if (reg != NPCM7XX_OTP_FKEYIND) {
+        npcm7xx_otp_write(s, reg, v);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: FKEYIND is not implemented\n", __func__);
+
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FKEYIND] = v;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_key_storage_ops = {
+    .read       = npcm7xx_key_storage_read,
+    .write      = npcm7xx_key_storage_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid      = {
+        .min_access_size        = 4,
+        .max_access_size        = 4,
+        .unaligned              = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_otp_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = NPCM7XX_OTP(obj);
+
+    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
+
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FST] = 0x00000001;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_OTP_FCFG] = 0x20000000;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_otp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPClass *oc = NPCM7XX_OTP_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    NPCM7xxOTPState *s = NPCM7XX_OTP(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = &s->parent;
+
+    memset(s->array, 0, sizeof(s->array));
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), oc->mmio_ops, s, "regs",
+                          NPCM7XX_OTP_REGS_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_otp = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-otp",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, NPCM7xxOTPState, NPCM7XX_OTP_NR_REGS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(array, NPCM7xxOTPState, NPCM7XX_OTP_ARRAY_BYTES),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_otp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_otp_realize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_otp;
+    rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_otp_enter_reset;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_key_storage_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPClass *oc = NPCM7XX_OTP_CLASS(klass);
+
+    oc->mmio_ops = &npcm7xx_key_storage_ops;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_fuse_array_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    NPCM7xxOTPClass *oc = NPCM7XX_OTP_CLASS(klass);
+
+    oc->mmio_ops = &npcm7xx_fuse_array_ops;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_otp_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP,
+        .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(NPCM7xxOTPState),
+        .class_init = npcm7xx_otp_class_init,
+        .abstract = true,
+    },
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_KEY_STORAGE,
+        .parent = TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP,
+        .class_init = npcm7xx_key_storage_class_init,
+    },
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_FUSE_ARRAY,
+        .parent = TYPE_NPCM7XX_OTP,
+        .class_init = npcm7xx_fuse_array_class_init,
+    },
+};
+DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_otp_types);
diff --git a/hw/nvram/Makefile.objs b/hw/nvram/Makefile.objs
index f3ad921382..0270f0bbf7 100644
--- a/hw/nvram/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/nvram/Makefile.objs
@@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_AT24C) += eeprom_at24c.o
 common-obj-y += fw_cfg.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CHRP_NVRAM) += chrp_nvram.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_NVRAM) += mac_nvram.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_otp.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_NRF51_SOC) += nrf51_nvm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES) += spapr_nvram.o
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 09/13] hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 08/13] hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 10/13] hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Cédric Le Goater,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This just implements the bare minimum to cause the boot block to skip
memory initialization.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h    |  2 +
 include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h | 36 ++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c            |  6 +++
 hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c         | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/mem/Makefile.objs        |  1 +
 5 files changed, 129 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h
 create mode 100644 hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
index 5816a07a72..9fa84a0702 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
+#include "hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h"
 #include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
 #include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
 #include "hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h"
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
     NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState tim[3];
     NPCM7xxOTPState     key_storage;
     NPCM7xxOTPState     fuse_array;
+    NPCM7xxMCState      mc;
 } NPCM7xxState;
 
 #define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
diff --git a/include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h b/include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ed38be243
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Memory Controller stub
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_MC_H
+#define NPCM7XX_MC_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxMCState - Device state for the memory controller.
+ * @parent: System bus device.
+ * @mmio: Memory region through which registers are accessed.
+ */
+typedef struct NPCM7xxMCState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+} NPCM7xxMCState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_MC "npcm7xx-mc"
+#define NPCM7XX_MC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxMCState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_MC)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_MC_H */
diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
index 9166002598..6bb1693833 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #define NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA         (0xf03fe000)
 #define NPCM7XX_GCR_BA          (0xf0800000)
 #define NPCM7XX_CLK_BA          (0xf0801000)
+#define NPCM7XX_MC_BA           (0xf0824000)
 
 /* Internal AHB SRAM */
 #define NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA         (0xc0008000)
@@ -186,6 +187,7 @@ static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
                             TYPE_NPCM7XX_KEY_STORAGE);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "otp2", &s->fuse_array,
                             TYPE_NPCM7XX_FUSE_ARRAY);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "mc", &s->mc, TYPE_NPCM7XX_MC);
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
         object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
@@ -261,6 +263,10 @@ static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fuse_array), 0, NPCM7XX_OTP2_BA);
     npcm7xx_init_fuses(s);
 
+    /* Fake Memory Controller (MC). Cannot fail. */
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->mc), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->mc), 0, NPCM7XX_MC_BA);
+
     /* Timer Modules (TIM). Cannot fail. */
     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_tim_addr) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim));
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
diff --git a/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c b/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0435d06ab4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Memory Controller stub
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#define NPCM7XX_MC_REGS_SIZE (4 * KiB)
+
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_mc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+    /*
+     * If bits 8..11 @ offset 0 are not zero, the boot block thinks the memory
+     * controller has already been initialized and will skip DDR training.
+     */
+    if (addr == 0) {
+        return 0x100;
+    }
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: mostly unimplemented\n", __func__);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_mc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t v,
+                             unsigned int size)
+{
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: mostly unimplemented\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_mc_ops = {
+    .read = npcm7xx_mc_read,
+    .write = npcm7xx_mc_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_mc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    NPCM7xxMCState *s = NPCM7XX_MC(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &npcm7xx_mc_ops, s, "regs",
+                          NPCM7XX_MC_REGS_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(&s->parent, &s->mmio);
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_mc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "NPCM7xx Memory Controller stub";
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_mc_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_mc_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_MC,
+        .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(NPCM7xxMCState),
+        .class_init = npcm7xx_mc_class_init,
+    },
+};
+DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_mc_types);
diff --git a/hw/mem/Makefile.objs b/hw/mem/Makefile.objs
index 56345befd0..9a33ef7b35 100644
--- a/hw/mem/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/mem/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_DIMM) += pc-dimm.o
 common-obj-y += memory-device.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_mc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM) += nvdimm.o
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 10/13] hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 09/13] hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 11/13] hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Cédric Le Goater,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This implements a device model for the NPCM7xx SPI flash controller.

Direct reads and writes, and user-mode transactions have been tested in
various modes. Protection features are not implemented yet.

All the FIU instances are available in the SoC's address space,
regardless of whether or not they're connected to actual flash chips.

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h     |   2 +
 include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h | 100 +++++++
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c             |  58 ++++
 hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c         | 539 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/Kconfig               |   1 +
 hw/ssi/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 hw/ssi/trace-events          |  11 +
 7 files changed, 712 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h
 create mode 100644 hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
index 9fa84a0702..78d0d78c52 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
 #include "hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h"
 #include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h"
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 
 #define NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS    (2)
@@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
     NPCM7xxOTPState     key_storage;
     NPCM7xxOTPState     fuse_array;
     NPCM7xxMCState      mc;
+    NPCM7xxFIUState     fiu[2];
 } NPCM7xxState;
 
 #define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
diff --git a/include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h b/include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b867bd0429
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit (FIU)
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_FIU_H
+#define NPCM7XX_FIU_H
+
+#include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+/**
+ * enum NPCM7xxFIURegister - 32-bit FIU register indices.
+ */
+enum NPCM7xxFIURegister {
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_DRD_CFG,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_DWR_CFG,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CFG,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CMD,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_ADDR,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CFG,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW0 = 0x0020 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW1,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW2,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW3,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR0,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR1,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR2,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR3,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD0,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD1,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD2,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD3,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD4,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD5,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD6,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD7,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD8,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD9,
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_CFG = 0x78 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+    NPCM7XX_FIU_NR_REGS,
+};
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxFIUState NPCM7xxFIUState;
+
+/**
+ * struct NPCM7xxFIUFlash - Per-chipselect flash controller state.
+ * @direct_access: Memory region for direct flash access.
+ * @fiu: Pointer to flash controller shared state.
+ */
+typedef struct NPCM7xxFIUFlash {
+    MemoryRegion direct_access;
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *fiu;
+} NPCM7xxFIUFlash;
+
+/**
+ * NPCM7xxFIUState - Device state for one Flash Interface Unit.
+ * @parent: System bus device.
+ * @mmio: Memory region for register access.
+ * @cs_count: Number of flash chips that may be connected to this module.
+ * @active_cs: Currently active chip select, or -1 if no chip is selected.
+ * @cs_lines: GPIO lines that may be wired to flash chips.
+ * @flash: Array of @cs_count per-flash-chip state objects.
+ * @spi: The SPI bus mastered by this controller.
+ * @regs: Register contents.
+ *
+ * Each FIU has a shared bank of registers, and controls up to four chip
+ * selects. Each chip select has a dedicated memory region which may be used to
+ * read and write the flash connected to that chip select as if it were memory.
+ */
+struct NPCM7xxFIUState {
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+
+    int32_t cs_count;
+    int32_t active_cs;
+    qemu_irq *cs_lines;
+    NPCM7xxFIUFlash *flash;
+
+    SSIBus *spi;
+
+    uint32_t regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_NR_REGS];
+};
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_FIU "npcm7xx-fiu"
+#define NPCM7XX_FIU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxFIUState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_FIU)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_FIU_H */
diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
index 6bb1693833..7884b2b03d 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
@@ -99,6 +99,39 @@ static const hwaddr npcm7xx_uart_addr[] = {
     0xf0004000,
 };
 
+/* Direct memory-mapped access to SPI0 CS0-1. */
+static const hwaddr npcm7xx_fiu0_flash_addr[] = {
+    0x80000000, /* CS0 */
+    0x88000000, /* CS1 */
+};
+
+/* Direct memory-mapped access to SPI3 CS0-3. */
+static const hwaddr npcm7xx_fiu3_flash_addr[] = {
+    0xa0000000, /* CS0 */
+    0xa8000000, /* CS1 */
+    0xb0000000, /* CS2 */
+    0xb8000000, /* CS3 */
+};
+
+static const struct {
+    const char *name;
+    hwaddr regs_addr;
+    int cs_count;
+    const hwaddr *flash_addr;
+} npcm7xx_fiu[] = {
+    {
+        .name = "fiu0",
+        .regs_addr = 0xfb000000,
+        .cs_count = ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_fiu0_flash_addr),
+        .flash_addr = npcm7xx_fiu0_flash_addr,
+    }, {
+        .name = "fiu3",
+        .regs_addr = 0xc0000000,
+        .cs_count = ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_fiu3_flash_addr),
+        .flash_addr = npcm7xx_fiu3_flash_addr,
+    },
+};
+
 static void npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot(ARMCPU *cpu,
                                          const struct arm_boot_info *info)
 {
@@ -192,6 +225,12 @@ static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
         object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
     }
+
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_fiu) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->fiu));
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->fiu); i++) {
+        object_initialize_child(obj, npcm7xx_fiu[i].name, &s->fiu[i],
+                                TYPE_NPCM7XX_FIU);
+    }
 }
 
 static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -291,6 +330,25 @@ static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                        serial_hd(i), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
     }
 
+    /*
+     * Flash Interface Unit (FIU). Can fail if incorrect number of chip selects
+     * specified, but this is a programming error.
+     */
+    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_fiu) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->fiu));
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->fiu); i++) {
+        SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fiu[i]);
+        int j;
+
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(sbd), "cs-count",
+                                npcm7xx_fiu[i].cs_count, &error_abort);
+        sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_abort);
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, npcm7xx_fiu[i].regs_addr);
+        for (j = 0; j < npcm7xx_fiu[i].cs_count; j++) {
+            sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, j + 1, npcm7xx_fiu[i].flash_addr[j]);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* RAM2 (SRAM) */
     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "ram2",
                            NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ, &error_abort);
diff --git a/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c b/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1677da160
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit (FIU)
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+/* Up to 128 MiB of flash may be accessed directly as memory. */
+#define NPCM7XX_FIU_FLASH_WINDOW_SIZE (128 * MiB)
+
+/* Each module has 4 KiB of register space. Only a fraction of it is used. */
+#define NPCM7XX_FIU_CTRL_REGS_SIZE (4 * KiB)
+
+/* FIU_{DRD,DWR,UMA,PTR}_CFG cannot be written when this bit is set. */
+#define NPCM7XX_FIU_CFG_LCK BIT(31)
+
+/* Direct Read configuration register fields. */
+#define FIU_DRD_CFG_ADDSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 16, 2)
+#define FIU_ADDSIZ_3BYTES 0
+#define FIU_ADDSIZ_4BYTES 1
+#define FIU_DRD_CFG_DBW(rv) extract32(rv, 12, 2)
+#define FIU_DRD_CFG_ACCTYPE(rv) extract32(rv, 8, 2)
+#define FIU_DRD_CFG_RDCMD(rv) extract32(rv, 0, 8)
+
+/* Direct Write configuration register fields. */
+#define FIU_DWR_CFG_ADDSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 16, 2)
+#define FIU_DWR_CFG_WRCMD(rv) extract32(rv, 0, 8)
+
+/* User-Mode Access register fields. */
+
+/* Command Mode Lock and the bits protected by it. */
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_CMMLCK BIT(30)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_CMMLCK_MASK 0x00000403
+
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_RDATSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 24, 5)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_DBSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 21, 3)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_WDATSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 16, 5)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_ADDSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 11, 3)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_CMDSIZ(rv) extract32(rv, 10, 1)
+#define FIU_UMA_CFG_DBPCK(rv) extract32(rv, 6, 2)
+
+#define FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYIE BIT(25)
+#define FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYST BIT(24)
+#define FIU_UMA_CTS_SW_CS BIT(16)
+#define FIU_UMA_CTS_DEV_NUM(rv) extract32(rv, 8, 2)
+#define FIU_UMA_CTS_EXEC_DONE BIT(0)
+
+/*
+ * Returns the index of flash in the fiu->flash array. This corresponds to the
+ * chip select ID of the flash.
+ */
+static int npcm7xx_fiu_cs_index(NPCM7xxFIUState *fiu, NPCM7xxFIUFlash *flash)
+{
+    int index = flash - fiu->flash;
+
+    g_assert(index >= 0 && index < fiu->cs_count);
+
+    return index;
+}
+
+/* Assert the chip select specified in the UMA Control/Status Register. */
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_select(NPCM7xxFIUState *s, int cs_id)
+{
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_select(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, cs_id);
+
+    if (cs_id < s->cs_count) {
+        qemu_irq_lower(s->cs_lines[cs_id]);
+    } else {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: UMA to CS%d; this module has only %d chip selects",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, cs_id, s->cs_count);
+        cs_id = -1;
+    }
+
+    s->active_cs = cs_id;
+}
+
+/* Deassert the currently active chip select. */
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(NPCM7xxFIUState *s)
+{
+    if (s->active_cs < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, s->active_cs);
+
+    qemu_irq_raise(s->cs_lines[s->active_cs]);
+    s->active_cs = -1;
+}
+
+/* Direct flash memory read handler. */
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_fiu_flash_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                       unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxFIUFlash *f = opaque;
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *fiu = f->fiu;
+    uint64_t value = 0;
+    uint32_t drd_cfg;
+    int dummy_cycles;
+    int i;
+
+    if (fiu->active_cs != -1) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: direct flash read with CS%d already active",
+                      DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, fiu->active_cs);
+    }
+
+    npcm7xx_fiu_select(fiu, npcm7xx_fiu_cs_index(fiu, f));
+
+    drd_cfg = fiu->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_DRD_CFG];
+    ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, FIU_DRD_CFG_RDCMD(drd_cfg));
+
+    switch (FIU_DRD_CFG_ADDSIZ(drd_cfg)) {
+    case FIU_ADDSIZ_4BYTES:
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 24, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case FIU_ADDSIZ_3BYTES:
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 16, 8));
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 8, 8));
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 0, 8));
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: bad address size %d\n",
+                      DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, FIU_DRD_CFG_ADDSIZ(drd_cfg));
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* Flash chip model expects one transfer per dummy bit, not byte */
+    dummy_cycles =
+        (FIU_DRD_CFG_DBW(drd_cfg) * 8) >> FIU_DRD_CFG_ACCTYPE(drd_cfg);
+    for (i = 0; i < dummy_cycles; i++) {
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, 0);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        value = deposit64(value, 8 * i, 8, ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, 0));
+    }
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_flash_read(DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, fiu->active_cs,
+                                 addr, size, value);
+
+    npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(fiu);
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* Direct flash memory write handler. */
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_flash_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t v,
+                                    unsigned int size)
+{
+    NPCM7xxFIUFlash *f = opaque;
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *fiu = f->fiu;
+    uint32_t dwr_cfg;
+    int cs_id;
+    int i;
+
+    if (fiu->active_cs != -1) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: direct flash write with CS%d already active",
+                      DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, fiu->active_cs);
+    }
+
+    cs_id = npcm7xx_fiu_cs_index(fiu, f);
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_flash_write(DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, cs_id, addr,
+                                  size, v);
+    npcm7xx_fiu_select(fiu, cs_id);
+
+    dwr_cfg = fiu->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_DWR_CFG];
+    ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, FIU_DWR_CFG_WRCMD(dwr_cfg));
+
+    switch (FIU_DWR_CFG_ADDSIZ(dwr_cfg)) {
+    case FIU_ADDSIZ_4BYTES:
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 24, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case FIU_ADDSIZ_3BYTES:
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 16, 8));
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 8, 8));
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract32(addr, 0, 8));
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: bad address size %d\n",
+                      DEVICE(fiu)->canonical_path, FIU_DWR_CFG_ADDSIZ(dwr_cfg));
+        break;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        ssi_transfer(fiu->spi, extract64(v, i * 8, 8));
+    }
+
+    npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(fiu);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_fiu_flash_ops = {
+    .read = npcm7xx_fiu_flash_read,
+    .write = npcm7xx_fiu_flash_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = true,
+    },
+};
+
+/* Control register read handler. */
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                      unsigned int size)
+{
+    hwaddr reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value;
+
+    if (reg < NPCM7XX_FIU_NR_REGS) {
+        value = s->regs[reg];
+    } else {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: read from invalid offset 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr);
+        value = 0;
+    }
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_read(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr, value);
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+/* Send the specified number of address bytes from the UMA address register. */
+static void send_address(SSIBus *spi, unsigned int addsiz, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    switch (addsiz) {
+    case 4:
+        ssi_transfer(spi, extract32(addr, 24, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case 3:
+        ssi_transfer(spi, extract32(addr, 16, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case 2:
+        ssi_transfer(spi, extract32(addr, 8, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case 1:
+        ssi_transfer(spi, extract32(addr, 0, 8));
+        /* fall through */
+    case 0:
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Send the number of dummy bits specified in the UMA config register. */
+static void send_dummy_bits(SSIBus *spi, uint32_t uma_cfg, uint32_t uma_cmd)
+{
+    unsigned int bits_per_clock = 1U << FIU_UMA_CFG_DBPCK(uma_cfg);
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FIU_UMA_CFG_DBSIZ(uma_cfg); i++) {
+        /* Use bytes 0 and 1 first, then keep repeating byte 2 */
+        unsigned int field = (i < 2) ? ((i + 1) * 8) : 24;
+        unsigned int j;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < 8; j += bits_per_clock) {
+            ssi_transfer(spi, extract32(uma_cmd, field + j, bits_per_clock));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* Perform a User-Mode Access transaction. */
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_uma_transaction(NPCM7xxFIUState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t uma_cts = s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS];
+    uint32_t uma_cfg;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    /* SW_CS means the CS is already forced low, so don't touch it. */
+    if (uma_cts & FIU_UMA_CTS_SW_CS) {
+        int cs_id = FIU_UMA_CTS_DEV_NUM(s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS]);
+        npcm7xx_fiu_select(s, cs_id);
+    }
+
+    /* Send command, if present. */
+    uma_cfg = s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CFG];
+    if (FIU_UMA_CFG_CMDSIZ(uma_cfg) > 0) {
+        ssi_transfer(s->spi, extract32(s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CMD], 0, 8));
+    }
+
+    /* Send address, if present. */
+    send_address(s->spi, FIU_UMA_CFG_ADDSIZ(uma_cfg),
+                 s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_ADDR]);
+
+    /* Write data, if present. */
+    for (i = 0; i < FIU_UMA_CFG_WDATSIZ(uma_cfg); i++) {
+        unsigned int reg =
+            (i < 16) ? (NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW0 + i / 4) : NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW3;
+        unsigned int field = (i % 4) * 8;
+
+        ssi_transfer(s->spi, extract32(s->regs[reg], field, 8));
+    }
+
+    /* Send dummy bits, if present. */
+    send_dummy_bits(s->spi, uma_cfg, s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CMD]);
+
+    /* Read data, if present. */
+    for (i = 0; i < FIU_UMA_CFG_RDATSIZ(uma_cfg); i++) {
+        unsigned int reg = NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR0 + i / 4;
+        unsigned int field = (i % 4) * 8;
+        uint8_t c;
+
+        c = ssi_transfer(s->spi, 0);
+        if (reg <= NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR3) {
+            s->regs[reg] = deposit32(s->regs[reg], field, 8, c);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Again, don't touch CS if the user is forcing it low. */
+    if (uma_cts & FIU_UMA_CTS_SW_CS) {
+        npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(s);
+    }
+
+    /* RDYST means a command has completed since it was cleared. */
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS] |= FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYST;
+    /* EXEC_DONE means Execute Command / Not Done, so clear it here. */
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS] &= ~FIU_UMA_CTS_EXEC_DONE;
+}
+
+/* Control register write handler. */
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t v,
+                                   unsigned int size)
+{
+    hwaddr reg = addr / sizeof(uint32_t);
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t value = v;
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_write(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr, value);
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CFG:
+        if (s->regs[reg] & FIU_UMA_CFG_CMMLCK) {
+            value &= ~FIU_UMA_CFG_CMMLCK_MASK;
+            value |= (s->regs[reg] & FIU_UMA_CFG_CMMLCK_MASK);
+        }
+        /* fall through */
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_DRD_CFG:
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_DWR_CFG:
+        if (s->regs[reg] & NPCM7XX_FIU_CFG_LCK) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                          "%s: write to locked register @ 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                          DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr);
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[reg] = value;
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS:
+        if (value & FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYST) {
+            value &= ~FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYST;
+        } else {
+            value |= s->regs[reg] & FIU_UMA_CTS_RDYST;
+        }
+        if ((s->regs[reg] ^ value) & FIU_UMA_CTS_SW_CS) {
+            if (value & FIU_UMA_CTS_SW_CS) {
+                /*
+                 * Don't drop CS if there's a transfer in progress, or we're
+                 * about to start one.
+                 */
+                if (!((value | s->regs[reg]) & FIU_UMA_CTS_EXEC_DONE)) {
+                    npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(s);
+                }
+            } else {
+                int cs_id = FIU_UMA_CTS_DEV_NUM(s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS]);
+                npcm7xx_fiu_select(s, cs_id);
+            }
+        }
+        s->regs[reg] = value | (s->regs[reg] & FIU_UMA_CTS_EXEC_DONE);
+        if (value & FIU_UMA_CTS_EXEC_DONE) {
+            npcm7xx_fiu_uma_transaction(s);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR0 ... NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DR3:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: write to read-only register @ 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr);
+        return;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CFG:
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD0 ... NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CMD9:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: PRT is not implemented\n", __func__);
+        break;
+
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CMD:
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_ADDR:
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW0 ... NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_DW3:
+    case NPCM7XX_FIU_CFG:
+        s->regs[reg] = value;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: write to invalid offset 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                      DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, addr);
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_ops = {
+    .read = npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_read,
+    .write = npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *s = NPCM7XX_FIU(obj);
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_enter_reset(DEVICE(obj)->canonical_path, type);
+
+    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
+
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_DRD_CFG] = 0x0300100b;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_DWR_CFG] = 0x03000002;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CFG] = 0x00000400;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CTS] = 0x00010000;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_UMA_CMD] = 0x0000000b;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_PRT_CFG] = 0x00000400;
+    s->regs[NPCM7XX_FIU_CFG] = 0x0000000b;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_hold_reset(Object *obj)
+{
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *s = NPCM7XX_FIU(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    trace_npcm7xx_fiu_hold_reset(DEVICE(obj)->canonical_path);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->cs_count; i++) {
+        qemu_irq_raise(s->cs_lines[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    NPCM7xxFIUState *s = NPCM7XX_FIU(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = &s->parent;
+    int i;
+
+    if (s->cs_count <= 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "%s: %d chip selects specified, need at least one",
+                   dev->canonical_path, s->cs_count);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s->spi = ssi_create_bus(dev, "spi");
+    s->cs_lines = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->cs_count);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(s), s->cs_lines, "cs", s->cs_count);
+    s->flash = g_new0(NPCM7xxFIUFlash, s->cs_count);
+
+    /*
+     * Register the control registers region first. It may be followed by one
+     * or more direct flash access regions.
+     */
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_ops, s, "ctrl",
+                          NPCM7XX_FIU_CTRL_REGS_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->cs_count; i++) {
+        NPCM7xxFIUFlash *flash = &s->flash[i];
+        flash->fiu = s;
+        memory_region_init_io(&flash->direct_access, OBJECT(s),
+                              &npcm7xx_fiu_flash_ops, &s->flash[i], "flash",
+                              NPCM7XX_FIU_FLASH_WINDOW_SIZE);
+        sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &flash->direct_access);
+    }
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_fiu = {
+    .name = "npcm7xx-fiu",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_INT32(active_cs, NPCM7xxFIUState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, NPCM7xxFIUState, NPCM7XX_FIU_NR_REGS),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static Property npcm7xx_fiu_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_INT32("cs-count", NPCM7xxFIUState, cs_count, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_fiu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit";
+    dc->realize = npcm7xx_fiu_realize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_fiu;
+    rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_fiu_enter_reset;
+    rc->phases.hold = npcm7xx_fiu_hold_reset;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, npcm7xx_fiu_properties);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_fiu_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_FIU,
+        .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(NPCM7xxFIUState),
+        .class_init = npcm7xx_fiu_class_init,
+    },
+};
+DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_fiu_types);
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index a31d0d282f..8d0ef0593b 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -360,6 +360,7 @@ config NPCM7XX
     select ARM_GIC
     select PL310  # cache controller
     select SERIAL
+    select SSI
     select UNIMP
 
 config FSL_IMX25
diff --git a/hw/ssi/Makefile.objs b/hw/ssi/Makefile.objs
index 07a85f1967..cab48e72c9 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/ssi/Makefile.objs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_SPIPS) += xilinx_spips.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_SOC) += aspeed_smc.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F2XX_SPI) += stm32f2xx_spi.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MSF2) += mss-spi.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_fiu.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_spi.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_spi.o
diff --git a/hw/ssi/trace-events b/hw/ssi/trace-events
index 0ea498de91..2f83ef833f 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/trace-events
+++ b/hw/ssi/trace-events
@@ -9,3 +9,14 @@ aspeed_smc_dma_checksum(uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) "0x%08x: 0x%08x"
 aspeed_smc_dma_rw(const char *dir, uint32_t flash_addr, uint32_t dram_addr, uint32_t size) "%s flash:@0x%08x dram:@0x%08x size:0x%08x"
 aspeed_smc_write(uint64_t addr,  uint32_t size, uint64_t data) "@0x%" PRIx64 " size %u: 0x%" PRIx64
 aspeed_smc_flash_select(int cs, const char *prefix) "CS%d %sselect"
+
+# npcm7xx_fiu.c
+
+npcm7xx_fiu_enter_reset(const char *id, int reset_type) "%s reset type: %d"
+npcm7xx_fiu_hold_reset(const char *id) "%s"
+npcm7xx_fiu_select(const char *id, int cs) "%s select CS%d"
+npcm7xx_fiu_deselect(const char *id, int cs) "%s deselect CS%d"
+npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_read(const char *id, uint64_t addr, uint32_t data) "%s offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+npcm7xx_fiu_ctrl_write(const char *id, uint64_t addr, uint32_t data) "%s offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+npcm7xx_fiu_flash_read(const char *id, int cs, uint64_t addr, unsigned int size, uint64_t value) "%s[%d] offset: 0x%08" PRIx64 " size: %u value: 0x%" PRIx64
+npcm7xx_fiu_flash_write(const char *id, int cs, uint64_t addr, unsigned int size, uint64_t value) "%s[%d] offset: 0x%08" PRIx64 " size: %u value: 0x%" PRIx64
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 11/13] hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 10/13] hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 12/13] docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Cédric Le Goater

This allows these NPCM7xx-based boards to boot from a flash image, e.g.
one built with OpenBMC. For example like this:

IMAGE=${OPENBMC}/build/tmp/deploy/images/gsj/image-bmc
qemu-system-arm -machine quanta-gsj -nographic \
	-drive file=${IMAGE},if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw,snapshot=on

Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
index f32557e0e1..565ee6f671 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
 #include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -53,6 +54,22 @@ static void npcm7xx_load_bootrom(NPCM7xxState *soc)
     }
 }
 
+static void npcm7xx_connect_flash(NPCM7xxFIUState *fiu, int cs_no,
+                                  const char *flash_type, DriveInfo *dinfo)
+{
+    DeviceState *flash;
+    qemu_irq flash_cs;
+
+    flash = qdev_new(flash_type);
+    if (dinfo) {
+        qdev_prop_set_drive(flash, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo));
+    }
+    qdev_realize_and_unref(flash, BUS(fiu->spi), &error_fatal);
+
+    flash_cs = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(fiu), "cs", cs_no, flash_cs);
+}
+
 static void npcm7xx_connect_dram(NPCM7xxState *soc, MemoryRegion *dram)
 {
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA, dram);
@@ -90,6 +107,7 @@ static void npcm750_evb_init(MachineState *machine)
     qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
 
     npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
+    npcm7xx_connect_flash(&soc->fiu[0], 0, "w25q256", drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0));
     npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
 }
 
@@ -102,6 +120,8 @@ static void quanta_gsj_init(MachineState *machine)
     qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
 
     npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
+    npcm7xx_connect_flash(&soc->fiu[0], 0, "mx25l25635e",
+                          drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0));
     npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
 }
 
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 12/13] docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 11/13] hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  14 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen, Cédric Le Goater

Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/system/target-arm.rst  |  1 +
 2 files changed, 91 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst b/docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..36bf901122
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+Nuvoton iBMC boards (``npcm750-evb``, ``quanta-gsj``)
+=====================================================
+
+The `Nuvoton iBMC`_ chips (NPCM7xx) are a family of ARM-based SoCs that are
+designed to be used as Baseboard Management Controllers (BMCs) in various
+servers. They all feature one or two ARM Cortex A9 CPU cores, as well as an
+assortment of peripherals targeted for either Enterprise or Data Center /
+Hyperscale applications. The former is a superset of the latter, so NPCM750 has
+all the peripherals of NPCM730 and more.
+
+.. _Nuvoton iBMC: https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/
+
+The NPCM750 SoC has two Cortex A9 cores and is targeted for the Enterprise
+segment. The following machines are based on this chip :
+
+- ``npcm750-evb``       Nuvoton NPCM750 Evaluation board
+
+The NPCM730 SoC has two Cortex A9 cores and is targeted for Data Center and
+Hyperscale applications. The following machines are based on this chip :
+
+- ``quanta-gsj``        Quanta GSJ server BMC
+
+There are also two more SoCs, NPCM710 and NPCM705, which are single-core
+variants of NPCM750 and NPCM730, respectively. These are currently not
+supported by QEMU.
+
+Supported devices
+-----------------
+
+ * SMP (Dual Core Cortex-A9)
+ * Cortex-A9MPCore built-in peripherals: SCU, GIC, Global Timer, Private Timer
+   and Watchdog.
+ * SRAM, ROM and DRAM mappings
+ * System Global Control Registers (GCR)
+ * Clock and reset controller (CLK)
+ * Timer controller (TIM)
+ * Serial ports (16550-based)
+ * DDR4 memory controller (dummy interface indicating memory training is done)
+ * OTP controllers (no protection features)
+ * Flash Interface Unit (FIU; no protection features)
+
+Missing devices
+---------------
+
+ * GPIO controller
+ * LPC/eSPI host-to-BMC interface, including
+
+   * Keyboard and mouse controller interface (KBCI)
+   * Keyboard Controller Style (KCS) channels
+   * BIOS POST code FIFO
+   * System Wake-up Control (SWC)
+   * Shared memory (SHM)
+   * eSPI slave interface
+
+ * Ethernet controllers (GMAC and EMC)
+ * USB host (USBH)
+ * USB device (USBD)
+ * SMBus controller (SMBF)
+ * Peripheral SPI controller (PSPI)
+ * Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)
+ * SD/MMC host
+ * Random Number Generator (RNG)
+ * PECI interface
+ * Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
+ * Tachometer
+ * PCI and PCIe root complex and bridges
+ * VDM and MCTP support
+ * Serial I/O expansion
+ * LPC/eSPI host
+ * Coprocessor
+ * Graphics
+ * Video capture
+ * Encoding compression engine
+ * Security features
+
+Boot options
+------------
+
+The Nuvoton machines can boot from an OpenBMC firmware image, or directly into
+a kernel using the ``-kernel`` option. OpenBMC images for `quanta-gsj` and
+possibly others can be downloaded from the OpenPOWER jenkins :
+
+   https://openpower.xyz/
+
+The firmware image should be attached as an MTD drive. Example :
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  $ qemu-system-arm -machine quanta-gsj -nographic \
+      -drive file=image-bmc,if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw
diff --git a/docs/system/target-arm.rst b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
index 1bd477a293..38a9daa9b9 100644
--- a/docs/system/target-arm.rst
+++ b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ undocumented; you can get a complete list by running
    arm/aspeed
    arm/musicpal
    arm/nseries
+   arm/nuvoton
    arm/orangepi
    arm/palm
    arm/xscale
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 12/13] docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  6:02 ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17 12:33   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-17 20:32 ` [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Cédric Le Goater
  2020-08-03 19:08 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17  6:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: Avi.Fishman, kfting, Havard Skinnemoen

This adds two acceptance tests for the quanta-gsj machine.

One test downloads a lightly patched openbmc flash image from github and
verifies that it boots all the way to the login prompt.

The other test downloads a kernel, initrd and dtb built from the same
openbmc source and verifies that the kernel detects all CPUs and boots
to the point where it can't find the root filesystem (because we have no
flash image in this case).

Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
---
 tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
index 73cc69c499..1d82fc7ff8 100644
--- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
+++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
@@ -569,6 +569,71 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
                                                 'sda')
         # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
 
+    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
+        """
+        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
+        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
+        """
+        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
+        image_url = (
+                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
+                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
+        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
+        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
+        image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(image_path_gz))[0]
+        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
+        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
+        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
+        self.vm.launch()
+
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
+
+    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
+        """
+        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
+        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
+        """
+        initrd_url = (
+                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
+                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
+        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
+        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
+        kernel_url = (
+                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
+                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
+        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
+        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
+        dtb_url = (
+                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
+                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
+        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
+        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
+                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
+                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
+        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
+                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
+                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
+                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
+        self.vm.launch()
+
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
+                'Give root password for system maintenance')
+
     def test_arm_orangepi(self):
         """
         :avocado: tags=arch:arm
-- 
2.28.0.rc0.105.gf9edc3c819-goog



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  7:59   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-07-17  7:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: kfting, Cédric Le Goater, Avi.Fishman, Joel Stanley

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> Implement a device model for the System Global Control Registers in the
> NPCM730 and NPCM750 BMC SoCs.
> 
> This is primarily used to enable SMP boot (the boot ROM spins reading
> the SCRPAD register) and DDR memory initialization; other registers are
> best effort for now.
> 
> The reset values of the MDLR and PWRON registers are determined by the
> SoC variant (730 vs 750) and board straps respectively.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h |  76 ++++++++++++
>  hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c         | 227 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS                   |   8 ++
>  hw/arm/Kconfig                |   3 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
>  hw/misc/trace-events          |   4 +
>  6 files changed, 319 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c
...

> +static void npcm7xx_gcr_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    ERRP_GUARD();
> +    NPCM7xxGCRState *s = NPCM7XX_GCR(dev);
> +    uint64_t dram_size;
> +    Object *obj;
> +
> +    obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "dram-mr", errp);
> +    if (!obj) {
> +        error_prepend(errp, "%s: required dram-mr link not found: ", __func__);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    dram_size = memory_region_size(MEMORY_REGION(obj));
> +    if (!is_power_of_2(dram_size) ||
> +        dram_size < NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE ||
> +        dram_size > NPCM7XX_GCR_MAX_DRAM_SIZE) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "%s: unsupported DRAM size %" PRIu64,
> +                   __func__, dram_size);

Nitpicking if you ever have to respin, please use size_to_str() here,

> +        error_append_hint(errp,
> +                          "DRAM size must be a power of two between %" PRIu64
> +                          " and %" PRIu64 " MiB, inclusive.\n",
> +                          NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE / MiB,
> +                          NPCM7XX_GCR_MAX_DRAM_SIZE / MiB);

and here.

> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Power-on reset value */
> +    s->reset_intcr3 = 0x00001002;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * The GMMAP (Graphics Memory Map) field is used by u-boot to detect the
> +     * DRAM size, and is normally initialized by the boot block as part of DRAM
> +     * training. However, since we don't have a complete emulation of the
> +     * memory controller and try to make it look like it has already been
> +     * initialized, the boot block will skip this initialization, and we need
> +     * to make sure this field is set correctly up front.
> +     *
> +     * WARNING: some versions of u-boot only looks at bits 8 and 9, so 2 GiB of
> +     * DRAM will be interpreted as 128 MiB.
> +     *
> +     * https://github.com/Nuvoton-Israel/u-boot/blob/2aef993bd2aafeb5408dbaad0f3ce099ee40c4aa/board/nuvoton/poleg/poleg.c#L244
> +     */
> +    s->reset_intcr3 |= ctz64(dram_size / NPCM7XX_GCR_MIN_DRAM_SIZE) << 8;

Nice :)

> +}
[...]


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer " Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17  8:05   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2020-07-17  8:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-07-17  8:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: kfting, Avi.Fishman, Joel Stanley

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> The NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs have three timer modules each holding five
> timers and some shared registers (e.g. interrupt status).
> 
> Each timer runs at 25 MHz divided by a prescaler, and counts down from a
> configurable initial value to zero. When zero is reached, the interrupt
> flag for the timer is set, and the timer is disabled (one-shot mode) or
> reloaded from its initial value (periodic mode).
> 
> This implementation is sufficient to boot a Linux kernel configured for
> NPCM750. Note that the kernel does not seem to actually turn on the
> interrupts.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h |  96 ++++++
>  hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c         | 489 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   1 +
>  hw/timer/trace-events            |   5 +
>  4 files changed, 591 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
...

> +static hwaddr npcm7xx_tcsr_index(hwaddr reg)
> +{
> +    switch (reg) {
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0:
> +        return 0;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1:
> +        return 1;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2:
> +        return 2;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3:
> +        return 3;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4:
> +        return 4;
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static hwaddr npcm7xx_ticr_index(hwaddr reg)
> +{
> +    switch (reg) {
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0:
> +        return 0;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1:
> +        return 1;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2:
> +        return 2;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3:
> +        return 3;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4:
> +        return 4;
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static hwaddr npcm7xx_tdr_index(hwaddr reg)
> +{
> +    switch (reg) {
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0:
> +        return 0;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1:
> +        return 1;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2:
> +        return 2;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3:
> +        return 3;
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4:
> +        return 4;
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t npcm7xx_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *s = opaque;
> +    uint64_t value = 0;
> +    hwaddr reg;
> +
> +    reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
> +    switch (reg) {
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR0:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR1:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR2:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR3:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TCSR4:
> +        value = s->timer[npcm7xx_tcsr_index(reg)].tcsr;
> +        break;
> +
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR0:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR1:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR2:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR3:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TICR4:
> +        value = s->timer[npcm7xx_ticr_index(reg)].ticr;
> +        break;
> +
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR0:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR1:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR2:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR3:
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TDR4:
> +        value = npcm7xx_timer_read_tdr(&s->timer[npcm7xx_tdr_index(reg)]);
> +        break;

Thanks for adding the register index getters, I'm not sure this is a
matter of taste, but I find it easier to review.

> +
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_TISR:
> +        value = s->tisr;
> +        break;
> +
> +    case NPCM7XX_TIMER_WTCR:
> +        value = s->wtcr;
> +        break;
> +
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> +                      "%s: invalid offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
> +                      __func__, offset);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    trace_npcm7xx_timer_read(DEVICE(s)->canonical_path, offset, value);
> +
> +    return value;
> +}
...


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer device model
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer " Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-17  8:05   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-07-17  8:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-07-17  8:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: kfting, Avi.Fishman, Joel Stanley

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> The NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs have three timer modules each holding five
> timers and some shared registers (e.g. interrupt status).
> 
> Each timer runs at 25 MHz divided by a prescaler, and counts down from a
> configurable initial value to zero. When zero is reached, the interrupt
> flag for the timer is set, and the timer is disabled (one-shot mode) or
> reloaded from its initial value (periodic mode).
> 
> This implementation is sufficient to boot a Linux kernel configured for
> NPCM750. Note that the kernel does not seem to actually turn on the
> interrupts.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h |  96 ++++++
>  hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c         | 489 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   1 +
>  hw/timer/trace-events            |   5 +
>  4 files changed, 591 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
...

> +/*
> + * Raise the interrupt line if there's a pending interrupt and interrupts are
> + * enabled for this timer. If not, lower it.
> + */
> +static void npcm7xx_timer_check_interrupt(NPCM7xxTimer *t)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState *tc = t->ctrl;
> +    int index = npcm7xx_timer_index(tc, t);
> +
> +    if ((t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_IE) && (tc->tisr & BIT(index))) {
> +        qemu_irq_raise(t->irq);
> +        trace_npcm7xx_timer_irq(DEVICE(tc)->canonical_path, index, 1);
> +    } else {
> +        qemu_irq_lower(t->irq);
> +        trace_npcm7xx_timer_irq(DEVICE(tc)->canonical_path, index, 0);
> +    }

Maybe simpler:

  bool pending = (t->tcsr & NPCM7XX_TCSR_IE) && (tc->tisr & BIT(index));

  trace_npcm7xx_timer_irq(DEVICE(tc)->canonical_path, index, pending);
  qemu_set_irq(t->irq, pending);

Anyway,
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17 12:14   ` Cédric Le Goater
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-07-17 12:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: kfting, Avi.Fishman

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> If a -bios option is specified on the command line, load the image into
> the internal ROM memory region, which contains the first instructions
> run by the CPU after reset.
> 
> If -bios is not specified, the vbootrom included with qemu is loaded by
> default.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
> index 0b9dce2b35..f32557e0e1 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
> @@ -18,12 +18,41 @@
>  
>  #include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
>  #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +#include "hw/loader.h"
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu-common.h"
>  #include "qemu/units.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>  
>  #define NPCM750_EVB_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001ff7
>  #define QUANTA_GSJ_POWER_ON_STRAPS 0x00001fff
>  
> +static const char npcm7xx_default_bootrom[] = "npcm7xx_bootrom.bin";
> +
> +static void npcm7xx_load_bootrom(NPCM7xxState *soc)
> +{
> +    g_autofree char *filename = NULL;
> +    const char *bootrom;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    if (bios_name) {
> +        bootrom = bios_name;
> +    } else {
> +        bootrom = npcm7xx_default_bootrom;

you could simply assign bios_name. No need to resend for that.

Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

C.

> +    }
> +
> +    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bootrom);
> +    if (!filename) {
> +        error_report("Could not find ROM image '%s'", bootrom);
> +        exit(1);
> +    }
> +    ret = load_image_mr(filename, &soc->irom);
> +    if (ret < 0) {
> +        error_report("Failed to load ROM image '%s'", filename);
> +        exit(1);
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  static void npcm7xx_connect_dram(NPCM7xxState *soc, MemoryRegion *dram)
>  {
>      memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA, dram);
> @@ -60,6 +89,7 @@ static void npcm750_evb_init(MachineState *machine)
>      npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
>      qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
>  
> +    npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
>      npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
>  }
>  
> @@ -71,6 +101,7 @@ static void quanta_gsj_init(MachineState *machine)
>      npcm7xx_connect_dram(soc, machine->ram);
>      qdev_realize(DEVICE(soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
>  
> +    npcm7xx_load_bootrom(soc);
>      npcm7xx_load_kernel(machine, soc);
>  }
>  
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17 12:20   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-17 16:59     ` Havard Skinnemoen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-07-17 12:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: kfting, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, Avi.Fishman, Joel Stanley

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> The Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family are used to implement Baseboard
> Management Controllers in servers. While the family includes four SoCs,
> this patch implements limited support for two of them: NPCM730 (targeted
> for Data Center applications) and NPCM750 (targeted for Enterprise
> applications).
> 
> This patch includes little more than the bare minimum needed to boot a
> Linux kernel built with NPCM7xx support in direct-kernel mode:
> 
>   - Two Cortex-A9 CPU cores with built-in periperhals.
>   - Global Configuration Registers.
>   - Clock Management.
>   - 3 Timer Modules with 5 timers each.
>   - 4 serial ports.
> 
> The chips themselves have a lot more features, some of which will be
> added to the model at a later stage.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h |  85 ++++++++
>  hw/arm/npcm7xx.c         | 407 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/arm/Kconfig           |   5 +
>  hw/arm/Makefile.objs     |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 498 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e68d9c79e6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
> +/*
> + * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
> + *
> + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
> + * for more details.
> + */
> +#ifndef NPCM7XX_H
> +#define NPCM7XX_H
> +
> +#include "hw/boards.h"
> +#include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
> +#include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
> +#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS    (2)
> +
> +/* The first half of the address space is reserved for DDR4 DRAM. */
> +#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA         (0x00000000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ         (2 * GiB)
> +
> +/* Magic addresses for setting up direct kernel booting and SMP boot stubs. */
> +#define NPCM7XX_LOADER_START            (0x00000000)  /* Start of SDRAM */
> +#define NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START        (0xffff0000)  /* Boot ROM */
> +#define NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR        (0xf080013c)  /* GCR.SCRPAD */
> +#define NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR         (0xf03fe100)  /* GIC within A9 */
> +
> +typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
> +    DeviceState         parent;
> +
> +    ARMCPU              cpu[NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS];
> +    A9MPPrivState       a9mpcore;
> +
> +    MemoryRegion        sram;
> +    MemoryRegion        irom;
> +    MemoryRegion        ram3;
> +    MemoryRegion        *dram;
> +
> +    NPCM7xxGCRState     gcr;
> +    NPCM7xxCLKState     clk;
> +    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState tim[3];
> +} NPCM7xxState;
> +
> +#define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
> +#define NPCM7XX(obj)    OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> +
> +#define TYPE_NPCM730    "npcm730"
> +#define TYPE_NPCM750    "npcm750"
> +
> +typedef struct NPCM7xxClass {
> +    DeviceClass         parent;
> +
> +    /* Bitmask of modules that are permanently disabled on this chip. */
> +    uint32_t            disabled_modules;
> +    /* Number of CPU cores enabled in this SoC class (may be 1 or 2). */
> +    uint32_t            num_cpus;
> +} NPCM7xxClass;
> +
> +#define NPCM7XX_CLASS(klass)                                            \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NPCM7xxClass, (klass), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> +#define NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(obj)                                          \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NPCM7xxClass, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> +
> +/**
> + * npcm7xx_load_kernel - Loads memory with everything needed to boot
> + * @machine - The machine containing the SoC to be booted.
> + * @soc - The SoC containing the CPU to be booted.
> + *
> + * This will set up the ARM boot info structure for the specific NPCM7xx
> + * derivative and call arm_load_kernel() to set up loading of the kernel, etc.
> + * into memory, if requested by the user.
> + */
> +void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc);
> +
> +#endif /* NPCM7XX_H */
> diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..9669ac5fa0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
> +/*
> + * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
> + *
> + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
> + * for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +
> +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> +#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
> +#include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
> +#include "hw/char/serial.h"
> +#include "hw/loader.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/units.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * This covers the whole MMIO space. We'll use this to catch any MMIO accesses
> + * that aren't handled by any device.
> + */
> +#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_BA         (0x80000000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_SZ         (0x7ffd0000)
> +
> +/* Core system modules. */
> +#define NPCM7XX_L2C_BA          (0xf03fc000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA         (0xf03fe000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_GCR_BA          (0xf0800000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_CLK_BA          (0xf0801000)
> +
> +/* Internal AHB SRAM */
> +#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA         (0xc0008000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ         (4 * KiB)
> +
> +/* Memory blocks at the end of the address space */
> +#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA         (0xfffd0000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ         (128 * KiB)
> +#define NPCM7XX_ROM_BA          (0xffff0000)
> +#define NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ          (64 * KiB)
> +
> +/*
> + * Interrupt lines going into the GIC. This does not include internal Cortex-A9
> + * interrupts.
> + */
> +enum NPCM7xxInterrupt {
> +    NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ           = 2,
> +    NPCM7XX_UART1_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_UART2_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_UART3_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ          = 32,   /* Timer Module 0 */
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER1_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER2_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER3_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER4_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER5_IRQ,                 /* Timer Module 1 */
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER6_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER7_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER8_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER9_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER10_IRQ,                /* Timer Module 2 */
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER11_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER12_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER13_IRQ,
> +    NPCM7XX_TIMER14_IRQ,
> +};
> +
> +/* Total number of GIC interrupts, including internal Cortex-A9 interrupts. */
> +#define NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ         (160)
> +
> +/* Register base address for each Timer Module */
> +static const hwaddr npcm7xx_tim_addr[] = {
> +    0xf0008000,
> +    0xf0009000,
> +    0xf000a000,
> +};
> +
> +/* Register base address for each 16550 UART */
> +static const hwaddr npcm7xx_uart_addr[] = {
> +    0xf0001000,
> +    0xf0002000,
> +    0xf0003000,
> +    0xf0004000,
> +};
> +
> +static void npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot(ARMCPU *cpu,
> +                                         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
> +{
> +    /*
> +     * The default smpboot stub halts the secondary CPU with a 'wfi'
> +     * instruction, but the arch/arm/mach-npcm/platsmp.c in the Linux kernel
> +     * does not send an IPI to wake it up, so the second CPU fails to boot. So
> +     * we need to provide our own smpboot stub that can not use 'wfi', it has
> +     * to spin the secondary CPU until the first CPU writes to the SCRPAD reg.
> +     */
> +    uint32_t smpboot[] = {
> +        0xe59f2018,     /* ldr r2, bootreg_addr */
> +        0xe3a00000,     /* mov r0, #0 */
> +        0xe5820000,     /* str r0, [r2] */
> +        0xe320f002,     /* wfe */
> +        0xe5921000,     /* ldr r1, [r2] */
> +        0xe1110001,     /* tst r1, r1 */
> +        0x0afffffb,     /* beq <wfe> */
> +        0xe12fff11,     /* bx r1 */
> +        NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
> +    };
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); i++) {
> +        smpboot[i] = tswap32(smpboot[i]);
> +    }
> +
> +    rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
> +                       NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START);
> +}
> +
> +static struct arm_boot_info npcm7xx_binfo = {
> +    .loader_start           = NPCM7XX_LOADER_START,
> +    .smp_loader_start       = NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START,
> +    .smp_bootreg_addr       = NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
> +    .gic_cpu_if_addr        = NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR,
> +    .write_secondary_boot   = npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot,
> +    .board_id               = -1,
> +};
> +
> +void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxClass *sc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(soc);
> +
> +    npcm7xx_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
> +    npcm7xx_binfo.nb_cpus = sc->num_cpus;
> +
> +    arm_load_kernel(&soc->cpu[0], machine, &npcm7xx_binfo);
> +}
> +
> +static qemu_irq npcm7xx_irq(NPCM7xxState *s, int n)
> +{
> +    return qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), n);
> +}
> +
> +static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(obj);
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS; i++) {
> +        object_initialize_child(obj, "cpu[*]", &s->cpu[i],
> +                                ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a9"));
> +    }
> +
> +    object_initialize_child(obj, "a9mpcore", &s->a9mpcore, TYPE_A9MPCORE_PRIV);
> +    object_initialize_child(obj, "gcr", &s->gcr, TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR);
> +    object_property_add_alias(obj, "power-on-straps", OBJECT(&s->gcr),
> +                              "power-on-straps");
> +    object_initialize_child(obj, "clk", &s->clk, TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
> +        object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(dev);
> +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(s);
> +    int i;
> +
> +    if (memory_region_size(s->dram) > NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "%s: NPCM7xx cannot address more than %" PRIu64
> +                   " MiB of DRAM", __func__, NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ / MiB);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* CPUs */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
> +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "mp-affinity",
> +                                arm_cpu_mp_affinity(i, NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS),
> +                                &error_abort);
> +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
> +                                NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR, &error_abort);
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-hivecs", true,
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +
> +        /* Disable security extensions. */
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3", false,
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +
> +        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* A9MPCORE peripherals. Can only fail if we pass bad parameters here. */
> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-cpu", nc->num_cpus,
> +                            &error_abort);
> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-irq", NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ,
> +                            &error_abort);
> +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), &error_abort);

shouldn't we test the return value and use errp ? I don't know what
was agreed upon. 

> +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), 0, NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
> +        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i,
> +                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
> +        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i + nc->num_cpus,
> +                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
> +    }
> +
> +    /* L2 cache controller */
> +    sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", NPCM7XX_L2C_BA, NULL);
> +
> +    /* System Global Control Registers (GCR). Can fail due to user input. */
> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "disabled-modules",
> +                            nc->disabled_modules, &error_abort);
> +    object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "dram-mr", OBJECT(s->dram));
> +    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), errp)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), 0, NPCM7XX_GCR_BA);
> +
> +    /* Clock Control Registers (CLK). Cannot fail. */
> +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), &error_abort);

same here.

> +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), 0, NPCM7XX_CLK_BA);
> +
> +    /* Timer Modules (TIM). Cannot fail. */
> +    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_tim_addr) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim));
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
> +        SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->tim[i]);
> +        int first_irq;
> +        int j;
> +
> +        sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_abort);

and here.

> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, npcm7xx_tim_addr[i]);
> +
> +        first_irq = NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ + i * NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL;
> +        for (j = 0; j < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; j++) {
> +            qemu_irq irq = npcm7xx_irq(s, first_irq + j);
> +            sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, j, irq);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* UART0..3 (16550 compatible) */
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_uart_addr); i++) {
> +        serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), npcm7xx_uart_addr[i], 2,
> +                       npcm7xx_irq(s, NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ + i), 115200,
> +                       serial_hd(i), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* RAM2 (SRAM) */
> +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "ram2",
> +                           NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ, &error_abort);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA, &s->sram);
> +
> +    /* RAM3 (SRAM) */
> +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->ram3, OBJECT(dev), "ram3",
> +                           NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ, &error_abort);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA, &s->ram3);
> +
> +    /* Internal ROM */
> +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->irom, OBJECT(dev), "irom", NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ,
> +                           &error_abort);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_ROM_BA, &s->irom);
> +
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.shm",          0xc0001000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdmx",         0xe0800000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcierc",       0xe1000000,  64 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.kcs",          0xf0007000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.rng",          0xf000b000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.adc",          0xf000c000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gfxi",         0xf000e000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[0]",      0xf0010000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[1]",      0xf0011000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[2]",      0xf0012000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[3]",      0xf0013000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[4]",      0xf0014000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[5]",      0xf0015000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[6]",      0xf0016000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[7]",      0xf0017000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[0]",     0xf0080000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[1]",     0xf0081000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[2]",     0xf0082000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[3]",     0xf0083000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[4]",     0xf0084000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[5]",     0xf0085000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[6]",     0xf0086000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[7]",     0xf0087000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[8]",     0xf0088000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[9]",     0xf0089000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[10]",    0xf008a000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[11]",    0xf008b000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[12]",    0xf008c000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[13]",    0xf008d000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[14]",    0xf008e000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[15]",    0xf008f000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.espi",         0xf009f000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.peci",         0xf0100000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[1]",      0xf0101000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[2]",      0xf0102000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[0]",       0xf0103000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[1]",       0xf0104000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[0]",       0xf0180000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[1]",       0xf0181000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[2]",       0xf0182000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[3]",       0xf0183000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[4]",       0xf0184000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[5]",       0xf0185000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[6]",       0xf0186000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[7]",       0xf0187000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi1",        0xf0200000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi2",        0xf0201000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ahbpci",       0xf0400000,   1 * MiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mcphy",        0xf05f0000,  64 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac1",        0xf0802000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac2",        0xf0804000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ehci",         0xf0806000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ohci",         0xf0807000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vcd",          0xf0810000,  64 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ece",          0xf0820000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdma",         0xf0822000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc1",         0xf0825000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc2",         0xf0826000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[0]",      0xf0830000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[1]",      0xf0831000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[2]",      0xf0832000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[3]",      0xf0833000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[4]",      0xf0834000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[5]",      0xf0835000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[6]",      0xf0836000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[7]",      0xf0837000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[8]",      0xf0838000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[9]",      0xf0839000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sd",           0xf0840000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mmc",          0xf0842000,   8 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcimbx",       0xf0848000, 512 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.aes",          0xf0858000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.des",          0xf0859000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sha",          0xf085a000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.secacc",       0xf085b000,   4 * KiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs0",      0xf8000000,  16 * MiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs1",      0xf9000000,  16 * MiB);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spix",         0xfb001000,   4 * KiB);
> +}
> +
> +static Property npcm7xx_properties[] = {
> +    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("dram-mr", NPCM7xxState, dram, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
> +                     MemoryRegion *),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> +};
> +
> +static void npcm7xx_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    dc->realize = npcm7xx_realize;
> +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> +    device_class_set_props(dc, npcm7xx_properties);
> +}
> +
> +static void npcm730_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* NPCM730 is optimized for data center use, so no graphics, etc. */
> +    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00300395;
> +    nc->num_cpus = 2;
> +}
> +
> +static void npcm750_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* NPCM750 has 2 cores and a full set of peripherals */
> +    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00000000;
> +    nc->num_cpus = 2;
> +}
> +
> +static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_soc_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_DEVICE,
> +        .instance_size  = sizeof(NPCM7xxState),
> +        .instance_init  = npcm7xx_init,
> +        .class_size     = sizeof(NPCM7xxClass),
> +        .class_init     = npcm7xx_class_init,
> +        .abstract       = true,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM730,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> +        .class_init     = npcm730_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM750,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> +        .class_init     = npcm750_class_init,
> +    },
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_soc_types);
> diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> index 192a8dec3b..a31d0d282f 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -356,6 +356,11 @@ config XLNX_VERSAL
>  
>  config NPCM7XX
>      bool
> +    select A9MPCORE
> +    select ARM_GIC
> +    select PL310  # cache controller
> +    select SERIAL
> +    select UNIMP
>  
>  config FSL_IMX25
>      bool
> diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> index 534a6a119e..13d163a599 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC) += stm32f405_soc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM) += xlnx-zynqmp.o xlnx-zcu102.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_VERSAL) += xlnx-versal.o xlnx-versal-virt.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX25) += fsl-imx25.o imx25_pdk.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX31) += fsl-imx31.o kzm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX6) += fsl-imx6.o
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17 12:26   ` Cédric Le Goater
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-07-17 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: kfting, Avi.Fishman

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> This is a minimalistic boot ROM written specifically for use with QEMU.
> It supports loading the second-stage loader from SPI flash into RAM, SMP
> boot, and not much else.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> ---
>  Makefile                    |   1 +
>  .gitmodules                 |   3 +++
>  pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin | Bin 0 -> 768 bytes
>  roms/Makefile               |   7 +++++++
>  roms/vbootrom               |   1 +

pc-bios/README
MAINTAINERS

need an update.

C. 

>  5 files changed, 12 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
>  create mode 160000 roms/vbootrom
> 
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 32345c610e..56473c788d 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -838,6 +838,7 @@ s390-ccw.img s390-netboot.img \
>  slof.bin skiboot.lid \
>  palcode-clipper \
>  u-boot.e500 u-boot-sam460-20100605.bin \
> +npcm7xx_bootrom.bin \
>  qemu_vga.ndrv \
>  edk2-licenses.txt \
>  hppa-firmware.img \
> diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules
> index 9c0501a4d4..c95eaf8284 100644
> --- a/.gitmodules
> +++ b/.gitmodules
> @@ -58,3 +58,6 @@
>  [submodule "roms/qboot"]
>  	path = roms/qboot
>  	url = https://github.com/bonzini/qboot
> +[submodule "roms/vbootrom"]
> +	path = roms/vbootrom
> +	url = https://github.com/google/vbootrom.git
> diff --git a/pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin b/pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..38f89d1b97b0c2e133af2a9fbed0521be132065b
> GIT binary patch
> literal 768
> zcmd5)JxClu6n-<aczPbVhZYusb8wKx;7TklHfmuZdYT9pDRLwd1p_t-DFpWpyA+8(
> zwKtZg3J4a0aCM3_X(ZL&4g;46VVk5e$K;z;L99|b@aE%v^S$rQ8)h(Vm@cB9IYc+2
> z2SHd4^NwTIGE%w>9S05p1#kf90Sj5Z(jG8}+)IZIp~iXK=T&)dL`%d-q*8aR#mq{7
> z9`=6;Dr(H0ACe72R5x?!)^86Qj-X%{+!K9iZNA@*wkBAV&iZ(l^I9?!Gz=S2I_*1d
> zr+tTQDHjvyzKnw(hu00yX`u!Fv<!~XVcX?@kr#<B0(gGU?$W{gSsQa}CF^8Cfzp2X
> z@P}yDV-bci(K9XL$FU!som2C`c)?Uc&294s^}Wzumap{hg1X^jN|V25M5tQZ=<9lN
> z%(zKz#t-qCwHKb;HygOCpvCNL_4@1tXV1YGf^XUE_$zr{g8zWh-6gz-teI(eibtxo
> z?0OZI4%rU0741PgUD`2xq@H|*4=+Rs?%N)Ox5G+q>C;DilBe_YlkeSUVHA-crNk+k
> jtiF_MudA<CB(}8|fqYwCf3re&=&@_s761P#-ID$TwgmBa
> 
> literal 0
> HcmV?d00001
> 
> diff --git a/roms/Makefile b/roms/Makefile
> index f9acf39954..97e54fedeb 100644
> --- a/roms/Makefile
> +++ b/roms/Makefile
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ find-cross-gcc = $(firstword $(wildcard $(patsubst %ld,%gcc,$(call find-cross-ld
>  # finally strip off path + toolname so we get the prefix
>  find-cross-prefix = $(subst gcc,,$(notdir $(call find-cross-gcc,$(1))))
>  
> +arm_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,arm)
>  powerpc64_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,powerpc64)
>  powerpc_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,powerpc)
>  x86_64_cross_prefix := $(call find-cross-prefix,x86_64)
> @@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ default help:
>  	@echo "  skiboot            -- update skiboot.lid"
>  	@echo "  u-boot.e500        -- update u-boot.e500"
>  	@echo "  u-boot.sam460      -- update u-boot.sam460"
> +	@echo "  npcm7xx_bootrom    -- update vbootrom for npcm7xx"
>  	@echo "  efi                -- update UEFI (edk2) platform firmware"
>  	@echo "  opensbi32-virt     -- update OpenSBI for 32-bit virt machine"
>  	@echo "  opensbi64-virt     -- update OpenSBI for 64-bit virt machine"
> @@ -198,6 +200,10 @@ bios-microvm:
>  	$(MAKE) -C qboot
>  	cp qboot/bios.bin ../pc-bios/bios-microvm.bin
>  
> +npcm7xx_bootrom:
> +	$(MAKE) -C vbootrom CROSS_COMPILE=$(arm_cross_prefix)
> +	cp vbootrom/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin ../pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
> +
>  clean:
>  	rm -rf seabios/.config seabios/out seabios/builds
>  	$(MAKE) -C sgabios clean
> @@ -211,3 +217,4 @@ clean:
>  	$(MAKE) -f Makefile.edk2 clean
>  	$(MAKE) -C opensbi clean
>  	$(MAKE) -C qboot clean
> +	$(MAKE) -C vbootrom clean
> diff --git a/roms/vbootrom b/roms/vbootrom
> new file mode 160000
> index 0000000000..0c37a43527
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/roms/vbootrom
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +Subproject commit 0c37a43527f0ee2b9584e7fb2fdc805e902635ac
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17 12:33   ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-20  8:22     ` Joel Stanley
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-07-17 12:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Peter Maydell, Andrew Jeffery, kfting, Avi.Fishman,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Joel Stanley

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> This adds two acceptance tests for the quanta-gsj machine.
> 
> One test downloads a lightly patched openbmc flash image from github and
> verifies that it boots all the way to the login prompt.
> 
> The other test downloads a kernel, initrd and dtb built from the same
> openbmc source and verifies that the kernel detects all CPUs and boots
> to the point where it can't find the root filesystem (because we have no
> flash image in this case).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>

It looks good but I am not sure it's a good idea to have tests 
point to URLs like : 

https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz

Philippe, Peter, is that OK ? 


If so, Joel, Andrew, could we host FW images on the OpenBMC github ? 
and do the same for Aspeed.

Thanks,

C. 

> ---
>  tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> index 73cc69c499..1d82fc7ff8 100644
> --- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> +++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> @@ -569,6 +569,71 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
>                                                  'sda')
>          # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
>  
> +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
> +        """
> +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
> +        """
> +        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
> +        image_url = (
> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
> +        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
> +        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
> +        image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(image_path_gz))[0]
> +        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
> +        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
> +
> +        self.vm.set_console()
> +        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
> +        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
> +        self.vm.launch()
> +
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
> +
> +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
> +        """
> +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
> +        """
> +        initrd_url = (
> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
> +        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
> +        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
> +        kernel_url = (
> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
> +        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
> +        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
> +        dtb_url = (
> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
> +        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
> +        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
> +
> +        self.vm.set_console()
> +        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
> +                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
> +                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
> +        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
> +                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
> +                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
> +                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
> +        self.vm.launch()
> +
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
> +                'Give root password for system maintenance')
> +
>      def test_arm_orangepi(self):
>          """
>          :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
  2020-07-17 12:20   ` Cédric Le Goater
@ 2020-07-17 16:59     ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-07-18  6:38       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-17 16:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cédric Le Goater, Markus Armbruster
  Cc: QEMU Developers, qemu-arm, IS20 Avi Fishman, CS20 KFTing,
	Joel Stanley, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

+Markus Armbruster

On Fri, Jul 17, 2020 at 5:20 AM Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> wrote:
>
> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> > The Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family are used to implement Baseboard
> > Management Controllers in servers. While the family includes four SoCs,
> > this patch implements limited support for two of them: NPCM730 (targeted
> > for Data Center applications) and NPCM750 (targeted for Enterprise
> > applications).
> >
> > This patch includes little more than the bare minimum needed to boot a
> > Linux kernel built with NPCM7xx support in direct-kernel mode:
> >
> >   - Two Cortex-A9 CPU cores with built-in periperhals.
> >   - Global Configuration Registers.
> >   - Clock Management.
> >   - 3 Timer Modules with 5 timers each.
> >   - 4 serial ports.
> >
> > The chips themselves have a lot more features, some of which will be
> > added to the model at a later stage.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
> > Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
> > ---
> >  include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h |  85 ++++++++
> >  hw/arm/npcm7xx.c         | 407 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/arm/Kconfig           |   5 +
> >  hw/arm/Makefile.objs     |   1 +
> >  4 files changed, 498 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
> >  create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> >
> > diff --git a/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..e68d9c79e6
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> > + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> > + * (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
> > + * for more details.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef NPCM7XX_H
> > +#define NPCM7XX_H
> > +
> > +#include "hw/boards.h"
> > +#include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
> > +#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
> > +#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h"
> > +#include "hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h"
> > +#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
> > +
> > +#define NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS    (2)
> > +
> > +/* The first half of the address space is reserved for DDR4 DRAM. */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_BA         (0x00000000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ         (2 * GiB)
> > +
> > +/* Magic addresses for setting up direct kernel booting and SMP boot stubs. */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_LOADER_START            (0x00000000)  /* Start of SDRAM */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START        (0xffff0000)  /* Boot ROM */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR        (0xf080013c)  /* GCR.SCRPAD */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR         (0xf03fe100)  /* GIC within A9 */
> > +
> > +typedef struct NPCM7xxState {
> > +    DeviceState         parent;
> > +
> > +    ARMCPU              cpu[NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS];
> > +    A9MPPrivState       a9mpcore;
> > +
> > +    MemoryRegion        sram;
> > +    MemoryRegion        irom;
> > +    MemoryRegion        ram3;
> > +    MemoryRegion        *dram;
> > +
> > +    NPCM7xxGCRState     gcr;
> > +    NPCM7xxCLKState     clk;
> > +    NPCM7xxTimerCtrlState tim[3];
> > +} NPCM7xxState;
> > +
> > +#define TYPE_NPCM7XX    "npcm7xx"
> > +#define NPCM7XX(obj)    OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> > +
> > +#define TYPE_NPCM730    "npcm730"
> > +#define TYPE_NPCM750    "npcm750"
> > +
> > +typedef struct NPCM7xxClass {
> > +    DeviceClass         parent;
> > +
> > +    /* Bitmask of modules that are permanently disabled on this chip. */
> > +    uint32_t            disabled_modules;
> > +    /* Number of CPU cores enabled in this SoC class (may be 1 or 2). */
> > +    uint32_t            num_cpus;
> > +} NPCM7xxClass;
> > +
> > +#define NPCM7XX_CLASS(klass)                                            \
> > +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(NPCM7xxClass, (klass), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(obj)                                          \
> > +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(NPCM7xxClass, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX)
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * npcm7xx_load_kernel - Loads memory with everything needed to boot
> > + * @machine - The machine containing the SoC to be booted.
> > + * @soc - The SoC containing the CPU to be booted.
> > + *
> > + * This will set up the ARM boot info structure for the specific NPCM7xx
> > + * derivative and call arm_load_kernel() to set up loading of the kernel, etc.
> > + * into memory, if requested by the user.
> > + */
> > +void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc);
> > +
> > +#endif /* NPCM7XX_H */
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..9669ac5fa0
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> > + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> > + * (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
> > + * for more details.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +
> > +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> > +#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
> > +#include "hw/arm/npcm7xx.h"
> > +#include "hw/char/serial.h"
> > +#include "hw/loader.h"
> > +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> > +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> > +#include "qemu/units.h"
> > +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * This covers the whole MMIO space. We'll use this to catch any MMIO accesses
> > + * that aren't handled by any device.
> > + */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_BA         (0x80000000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_MMIO_SZ         (0x7ffd0000)
> > +
> > +/* Core system modules. */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_L2C_BA          (0xf03fc000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA         (0xf03fe000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_GCR_BA          (0xf0800000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_CLK_BA          (0xf0801000)
> > +
> > +/* Internal AHB SRAM */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA         (0xc0008000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ         (4 * KiB)
> > +
> > +/* Memory blocks at the end of the address space */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA         (0xfffd0000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ         (128 * KiB)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_ROM_BA          (0xffff0000)
> > +#define NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ          (64 * KiB)
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Interrupt lines going into the GIC. This does not include internal Cortex-A9
> > + * interrupts.
> > + */
> > +enum NPCM7xxInterrupt {
> > +    NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ           = 2,
> > +    NPCM7XX_UART1_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_UART2_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_UART3_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ          = 32,   /* Timer Module 0 */
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER1_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER2_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER3_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER4_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER5_IRQ,                 /* Timer Module 1 */
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER6_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER7_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER8_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER9_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER10_IRQ,                /* Timer Module 2 */
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER11_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER12_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER13_IRQ,
> > +    NPCM7XX_TIMER14_IRQ,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Total number of GIC interrupts, including internal Cortex-A9 interrupts. */
> > +#define NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ         (160)
> > +
> > +/* Register base address for each Timer Module */
> > +static const hwaddr npcm7xx_tim_addr[] = {
> > +    0xf0008000,
> > +    0xf0009000,
> > +    0xf000a000,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Register base address for each 16550 UART */
> > +static const hwaddr npcm7xx_uart_addr[] = {
> > +    0xf0001000,
> > +    0xf0002000,
> > +    0xf0003000,
> > +    0xf0004000,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot(ARMCPU *cpu,
> > +                                         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
> > +{
> > +    /*
> > +     * The default smpboot stub halts the secondary CPU with a 'wfi'
> > +     * instruction, but the arch/arm/mach-npcm/platsmp.c in the Linux kernel
> > +     * does not send an IPI to wake it up, so the second CPU fails to boot. So
> > +     * we need to provide our own smpboot stub that can not use 'wfi', it has
> > +     * to spin the secondary CPU until the first CPU writes to the SCRPAD reg.
> > +     */
> > +    uint32_t smpboot[] = {
> > +        0xe59f2018,     /* ldr r2, bootreg_addr */
> > +        0xe3a00000,     /* mov r0, #0 */
> > +        0xe5820000,     /* str r0, [r2] */
> > +        0xe320f002,     /* wfe */
> > +        0xe5921000,     /* ldr r1, [r2] */
> > +        0xe1110001,     /* tst r1, r1 */
> > +        0x0afffffb,     /* beq <wfe> */
> > +        0xe12fff11,     /* bx r1 */
> > +        NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
> > +    };
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); i++) {
> > +        smpboot[i] = tswap32(smpboot[i]);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
> > +                       NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct arm_boot_info npcm7xx_binfo = {
> > +    .loader_start           = NPCM7XX_LOADER_START,
> > +    .smp_loader_start       = NPCM7XX_SMP_LOADER_START,
> > +    .smp_bootreg_addr       = NPCM7XX_SMP_BOOTREG_ADDR,
> > +    .gic_cpu_if_addr        = NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR,
> > +    .write_secondary_boot   = npcm7xx_write_secondary_boot,
> > +    .board_id               = -1,
> > +};
> > +
> > +void npcm7xx_load_kernel(MachineState *machine, NPCM7xxState *soc)
> > +{
> > +    NPCM7xxClass *sc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(soc);
> > +
> > +    npcm7xx_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
> > +    npcm7xx_binfo.nb_cpus = sc->num_cpus;
> > +
> > +    arm_load_kernel(&soc->cpu[0], machine, &npcm7xx_binfo);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static qemu_irq npcm7xx_irq(NPCM7xxState *s, int n)
> > +{
> > +    return qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), n);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void npcm7xx_init(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(obj);
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    for (i = 0; i < NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS; i++) {
> > +        object_initialize_child(obj, "cpu[*]", &s->cpu[i],
> > +                                ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a9"));
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    object_initialize_child(obj, "a9mpcore", &s->a9mpcore, TYPE_A9MPCORE_PRIV);
> > +    object_initialize_child(obj, "gcr", &s->gcr, TYPE_NPCM7XX_GCR);
> > +    object_property_add_alias(obj, "power-on-straps", OBJECT(&s->gcr),
> > +                              "power-on-straps");
> > +    object_initialize_child(obj, "clk", &s->clk, TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK);
> > +
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
> > +        object_initialize_child(obj, "tim[*]", &s->tim[i], TYPE_NPCM7XX_TIMER);
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(dev);
> > +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(s);
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    if (memory_region_size(s->dram) > NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ) {
> > +        error_setg(errp, "%s: NPCM7xx cannot address more than %" PRIu64
> > +                   " MiB of DRAM", __func__, NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ / MiB);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* CPUs */
> > +    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
> > +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "mp-affinity",
> > +                                arm_cpu_mp_affinity(i, NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS),
> > +                                &error_abort);
> > +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
> > +                                NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR, &error_abort);
> > +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-hivecs", true,
> > +                                 &error_abort);
> > +
> > +        /* Disable security extensions. */
> > +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3", false,
> > +                                 &error_abort);
> > +
> > +        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
> > +            return;
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* A9MPCORE peripherals. Can only fail if we pass bad parameters here. */
> > +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-cpu", nc->num_cpus,
> > +                            &error_abort);
> > +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-irq", NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ,
> > +                            &error_abort);
> > +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), &error_abort);
>
> shouldn't we test the return value and use errp ? I don't know what
> was agreed upon.

I'm not sure if I got it 100% right, but what I tried to do was to see
which submodules could possibly fail due to user input, and propagate
errors from those modules only.

For example, the GCR can fail if the user-provided memory size can't
be encoded into registers, so that one clearly needs to be propagated.

Other modules don't take any parameters at all, so they can only fail
due to programming errors, hence error_abort.

I wasn't able to find any way command line options could cause the
a9mpcore module to fail, but that's one of the cases I'm very unsure
about, so I'll be happy to propagate errors from that if you (or
anyone else) think it's needed.

I'm also not sure about the CPUs, but ended up going the other way
since there's a -cpu option, and it's plausible that the user could
cause it to fail even though I couldn't find any specific options to
trigger an error.

> > +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), 0, NPCM7XX_CPUP_BA);
> > +
> > +    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
> > +        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i,
> > +                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
> > +        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), i + nc->num_cpus,
> > +                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* L2 cache controller */
> > +    sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", NPCM7XX_L2C_BA, NULL);
> > +
> > +    /* System Global Control Registers (GCR). Can fail due to user input. */
> > +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "disabled-modules",
> > +                            nc->disabled_modules, &error_abort);
> > +    object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->gcr), "dram-mr", OBJECT(s->dram));
> > +    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), errp)) {
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gcr), 0, NPCM7XX_GCR_BA);
> > +
> > +    /* Clock Control Registers (CLK). Cannot fail. */
> > +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), &error_abort);
>
> same here.

This module doesn't take any parameters, and it doesn't implement the
realize() method, so any error could only be caused by a programming
error.

> > +    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->clk), 0, NPCM7XX_CLK_BA);
> > +
> > +    /* Timer Modules (TIM). Cannot fail. */
> > +    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_tim_addr) != ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim));
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tim); i++) {
> > +        SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->tim[i]);
> > +        int first_irq;
> > +        int j;
> > +
> > +        sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_abort);
>
> and here.
>
> > +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, npcm7xx_tim_addr[i]);
> > +
> > +        first_irq = NPCM7XX_TIMER0_IRQ + i * NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL;
> > +        for (j = 0; j < NPCM7XX_TIMERS_PER_CTRL; j++) {
> > +            qemu_irq irq = npcm7xx_irq(s, first_irq + j);
> > +            sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, j, irq);
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* UART0..3 (16550 compatible) */
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(npcm7xx_uart_addr); i++) {
> > +        serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), npcm7xx_uart_addr[i], 2,
> > +                       npcm7xx_irq(s, NPCM7XX_UART0_IRQ + i), 115200,
> > +                       serial_hd(i), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* RAM2 (SRAM) */
> > +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "ram2",
> > +                           NPCM7XX_RAM2_SZ, &error_abort);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM2_BA, &s->sram);
> > +
> > +    /* RAM3 (SRAM) */
> > +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->ram3, OBJECT(dev), "ram3",
> > +                           NPCM7XX_RAM3_SZ, &error_abort);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_RAM3_BA, &s->ram3);
> > +
> > +    /* Internal ROM */
> > +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->irom, OBJECT(dev), "irom", NPCM7XX_ROM_SZ,
> > +                           &error_abort);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), NPCM7XX_ROM_BA, &s->irom);
> > +
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.shm",          0xc0001000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdmx",         0xe0800000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcierc",       0xe1000000,  64 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.kcs",          0xf0007000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.rng",          0xf000b000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.adc",          0xf000c000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gfxi",         0xf000e000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[0]",      0xf0010000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[1]",      0xf0011000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[2]",      0xf0012000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[3]",      0xf0013000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[4]",      0xf0014000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[5]",      0xf0015000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[6]",      0xf0016000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gpio[7]",      0xf0017000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[0]",     0xf0080000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[1]",     0xf0081000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[2]",     0xf0082000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[3]",     0xf0083000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[4]",     0xf0084000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[5]",     0xf0085000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[6]",     0xf0086000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[7]",     0xf0087000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[8]",     0xf0088000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[9]",     0xf0089000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[10]",    0xf008a000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[11]",    0xf008b000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[12]",    0xf008c000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[13]",    0xf008d000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[14]",    0xf008e000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.smbus[15]",    0xf008f000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.espi",         0xf009f000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.peci",         0xf0100000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[1]",      0xf0101000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.siox[2]",      0xf0102000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[0]",       0xf0103000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pwm[1]",       0xf0104000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[0]",       0xf0180000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[1]",       0xf0181000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[2]",       0xf0182000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[3]",       0xf0183000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[4]",       0xf0184000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[5]",       0xf0185000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[6]",       0xf0186000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mft[7]",       0xf0187000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi1",        0xf0200000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pspi2",        0xf0201000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ahbpci",       0xf0400000,   1 * MiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mcphy",        0xf05f0000,  64 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac1",        0xf0802000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.gmac2",        0xf0804000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ehci",         0xf0806000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ohci",         0xf0807000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vcd",          0xf0810000,  64 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.ece",          0xf0820000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.vdma",         0xf0822000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc1",         0xf0825000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.emc2",         0xf0826000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[0]",      0xf0830000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[1]",      0xf0831000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[2]",      0xf0832000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[3]",      0xf0833000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[4]",      0xf0834000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[5]",      0xf0835000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[6]",      0xf0836000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[7]",      0xf0837000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[8]",      0xf0838000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.usbd[9]",      0xf0839000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sd",           0xf0840000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.mmc",          0xf0842000,   8 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.pcimbx",       0xf0848000, 512 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.aes",          0xf0858000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.des",          0xf0859000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.sha",          0xf085a000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.secacc",       0xf085b000,   4 * KiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs0",      0xf8000000,  16 * MiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spixcs1",      0xf9000000,  16 * MiB);
> > +    create_unimplemented_device("npcm7xx.spix",         0xfb001000,   4 * KiB);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static Property npcm7xx_properties[] = {
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("dram-mr", NPCM7xxState, dram, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
> > +                     MemoryRegion *),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void npcm7xx_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    dc->realize = npcm7xx_realize;
> > +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> > +    device_class_set_props(dc, npcm7xx_properties);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void npcm730_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    /* NPCM730 is optimized for data center use, so no graphics, etc. */
> > +    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00300395;
> > +    nc->num_cpus = 2;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void npcm750_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    /* NPCM750 has 2 cores and a full set of peripherals */
> > +    nc->disabled_modules = 0x00000000;
> > +    nc->num_cpus = 2;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_soc_types[] = {
> > +    {
> > +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> > +        .parent         = TYPE_DEVICE,
> > +        .instance_size  = sizeof(NPCM7xxState),
> > +        .instance_init  = npcm7xx_init,
> > +        .class_size     = sizeof(NPCM7xxClass),
> > +        .class_init     = npcm7xx_class_init,
> > +        .abstract       = true,
> > +    }, {
> > +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM730,
> > +        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> > +        .class_init     = npcm730_class_init,
> > +    }, {
> > +        .name           = TYPE_NPCM750,
> > +        .parent         = TYPE_NPCM7XX,
> > +        .class_init     = npcm750_class_init,
> > +    },
> > +};
> > +
> > +DEFINE_TYPES(npcm7xx_soc_types);
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> > index 192a8dec3b..a31d0d282f 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
> > +++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> > @@ -356,6 +356,11 @@ config XLNX_VERSAL
> >
> >  config NPCM7XX
> >      bool
> > +    select A9MPCORE
> > +    select ARM_GIC
> > +    select PL310  # cache controller
> > +    select SERIAL
> > +    select UNIMP
> >
> >  config FSL_IMX25
> >      bool
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> > index 534a6a119e..13d163a599 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> > +++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
> > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC) += stm32f405_soc.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM) += xlnx-zynqmp.o xlnx-zcu102.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_XLNX_VERSAL) += xlnx-versal.o xlnx-versal-virt.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX25) += fsl-imx25.o imx25_pdk.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX31) += fsl-imx31.o kzm.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX6) += fsl-imx6.o
> >
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-17 20:32 ` Cédric Le Goater
  2020-07-18  2:17   ` Havard Skinnemoen
  2020-08-03 19:08 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-07-17 20:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm
  Cc: Peter Maydell, Andrew Jeffery, kfting, Joel Stanley,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Avi.Fishman

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> I also pushed this and the previous two patchsets to my qemu fork on github.
> The branches are named npcm7xx-v[1-6].
> 
>   https://github.com/hskinnemoen/qemu
> 
> This patch series models enough of the Nuvoton NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs to boot
> an OpenBMC image built for quanta-gsj. This includes device models for:
> 
>   - Global Configuration Registers
>   - Clock Control
>   - Timers
>   - Fuses
>   - Memory Controller
>   - Flash Controller
> 
> These modules, along with the existing Cortex A9 CPU cores and built-in
> peripherals, are integrated into a NPCM730 or NPCM750 SoC, which in turn form
> the foundation for the quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb machines, respectively. The
> two SoCs are very similar; the only difference is that NPCM730 is missing some
> peripherals that NPCM750 has, and which are not considered essential for
> datacenter use (e.g. graphics controllers). For more information, see
> 
> https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/
> 
> Both quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb correspond to real boards supported by OpenBMC.
> At the end of the series, qemu can boot an OpenBMC image built for one of these
> boards with some minor modifications.
> 
> The patches in this series were developed by Google and reviewed by Nuvoton. We
> will be maintaining the machine and peripheral support together.
> 
> The data sheet for these SoCs is not generally available. Please let me know if
> more comments are needed to understand the device behavior.

I think this series is ready to go.

Patch 6 "roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs" needs a few
add-ons which can come later.

Patch 13 "tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj" needs
an Acked-by by our test gurus. Aspeed needs the same kind of tests
if possible. It depends on the pressure that the QEMU CI will put on 
the web servers hosting the images.

I think that the rest of the comments are minor and can be fixed
as follow-ups when 5.2 is being assembled. 

Thanks,

C.


> Changes since v5:
> 
>   - Boot ROM included, as a git submodule and a binary blob, and loaded by
>     default, so the -bios option is usually not necessary anymore.
>   - Two acceptance tests added (openbmc image boot, and direct kernel boot).
>   - npcm7xx_load_kernel() moved to SoC code.
>   - NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ definition moved to CLK header.
>   - Comments added clarifying available SPI flash chip selects.
>   - Error handling adjustments:
>       - Errors from CPU and GCR realization are propagated through the SoC
>         since they may be triggered by user-configurable parameters.
>       - Machine init uses error_fatal instead of error_abort for SoC
>         realization flash init. This makes error messages more helpful.
>       - Comments added to indicate whether peripherals may fail to realize.
>       - Use ERRP_GUARD() instead of Error *err when possible.
>   - Default CPU type is now set, and attempting to set it to anything else
>     will fail.
>   - Format string fixes (use HWADDR_PRIx, etc.)
>   - Simplified memory size encoding and error checking in npcm7xx_gcr.
>   - Encapsulate non-obvious pointer subtraction into helper functions in the
>     FIU and TIMER modules.
>   - Incorporate review feedback into the FIU module:
>       - Add select/deselect trace events.
>       - Use npcm7xx_fiu_{de,}select() consistently.
>       - Use extract/deposit in more places for consistency.
>       - Use -Wimplicit-fallthrough compatible fallthrough comments.
>       - Use qdev_init_gpio_out_named instead of sysbus_init_irq for chip
>         selects.
>   - Incorporate review feedback into the TIMER module:
>       - Assert that we never pause a timer that has already expired, instead of
>         trying to handle it. This should be safe since QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL is
>         stopped while this code is running.
>       - Simplify the switch blocks in the read and write handlers.
> 
> I made a change to error out if a flash drive was not specified, but reverted
> it because it caused make check to fail (qom-test). When specifying a NULL
> block device, the m25p flash device initializes its in-memory storage with 0xff
> and doesn't attempt to write anything back. This seems correct to me.
> 
> Changes since v4:
> 
>   - OTP cleanups suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé.
>       - Added fuse array definitions based on public Nuvoton bootblock code.
>       - Moved class structure to .c file since it's only used internally.
>       - Readability improvements.
>   - Split the first patch and folded parts of it into three other patches so
>     that CONFIG_NPCM7XX is only enabled after the initial NPCM7xx machine
>     support is added.
>   - DRAM init moved to machine init code.
>   - Consistently use lower-case hex literals.
>   - Switched to fine-grained unimplemented devices, based on public bootblock
>     source code. Added a tiny SRAM that got left out previously.
>   - Simplified error handling in npcm7xx_realize() since the board code will
>     abort anyway, and SoCs are not hot-pluggable.
> 
> Changes since v3:
> 
>   - License headers are now GPL v2-or-later throughout.
>   - Added vmstate throughout (except the memory controller, which doesn't
>     really have any state worth saving). Successfully booted a gsj image
>     with two stop/savevm/quit/loadvm cycles along the way.
>       - JFFS2 really doesn't like it if I let qemu keep running after savevm,
>         and then jump back in time with loadvm. I assume this is expected.
>   - Fixed an error API violation in npcm7xx_realize, removed pointless error
>     check after object_property_set_link().
>   - Switched the OTP device to use an embedded array instead of a g_malloc0'd
>     one because I couldn't figure out how to set up vmstate for the latter.
> 
> Changes since v2:
> 
>   - Simplified the MAINTAINERS entry.
>   - Added link to OpenPOWER jenkins for gsj BMC images.
>   - Reverted the smpboot change, back to byte swapping.
>   - Adapted to upstream API changes:
>       - sysbus_init_child_obj -> object_initialize_child
>       - object_property_set_bool -> qdev_realize / sysbus_realize
>       - ssi_create_slave_no_init -> qdev_new
>       - qdev_init_nofail -> qdev_realize_and_unref
>       - ssi_auto_connect_slaves removed
>   - Moved Boot ROM loading from soc to machine init.
>   - Plumbed power-on-straps property from GCR to the machine init code so it
>     can be properly initialized. Turns out npcm750 memory init doesn't work
>     without this. npcm730 is fine either way, though I'm not sure why.
>   - Reworked the flash init code so it looks more like aspeed (i.e. the flash
>     device gets added even if there's no drive).
> 
> Changes since v1 (requested by reviewers):
> 
>   - Clarify the source of CLK reset values.
>   - Made smpboot a constant byte array, eliinated byte swapping.
>   - NPCM7xxState now stores an array of ARMCPUs, not pointers to ARMCPUs.
>   - Clarify why EL3 is disabled.
>   - Introduce NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ constant.
>   - Set the number of CPUs according to SoC variant, and disallow command line
>     overrides (i.e. you can no longer override the number of CPUs with the -smp
>     parameter). This is trying to follow the spirit of
>     https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11595407/.
>   - Switch register operations to DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN throughout.
>   - Machine documentation added (new patch).
> 
> Changes since v1 to support flash booting:
> 
>   - GCR reset value changes to get past memory initialization when booting
>     from flash (patches 2 and 5):
>       - INTCR2 now indicates that the DDR controller is initialized.
>       - INTCR3 is initialized according to DDR memory size. A realize()
> 	method was implemented to achieve this.
>   - Refactor the machine initialization a bit to make it easier to drop in
>     machine-specific flash initialization (patch 6).
>   - Extend the series with additional patches to enable booting from flash:
>       - Boot ROM (through the -bios option).
>       - OTP (fuse) controller.
>       - Memory Controller stub (just enough to skip memory training).
>       - Flash controller.
>       - Board-specific flash initialization.
> 
> Thanks for reviewing,
> 
> Havard
> 
> Havard Skinnemoen (13):
>   hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model
>   hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller device model
>   hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer device model
>   hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
>   hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines
>   roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs
>   hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx
>   hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model
>   hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model
>   hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model
>   hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj
>   docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation
>   tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj
> 
>  docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst            |  90 +++++
>  docs/system/target-arm.rst             |   1 +
>  Makefile                               |   1 +
>  default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak        |   1 +
>  include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h               | 111 +++++
>  include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h            |  36 ++
>  include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h          |  72 ++++
>  include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h          |  76 ++++
>  include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h         |  88 ++++
>  include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h           | 100 +++++
>  include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h       |  96 +++++
>  hw/arm/npcm7xx.c                       | 500 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c                | 195 +++++++++
>  hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c                    |  84 ++++
>  hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c                  | 234 +++++++++++
>  hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c                  | 227 +++++++++++
>  hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c                 | 424 +++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c                   | 539 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c               | 489 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  .gitmodules                            |   3 +
>  MAINTAINERS                            |   8 +
>  hw/arm/Kconfig                         |   9 +
>  hw/arm/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
>  hw/mem/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs                  |   2 +
>  hw/misc/trace-events                   |   8 +
>  hw/nvram/Makefile.objs                 |   1 +
>  hw/ssi/Makefile.objs                   |   1 +
>  hw/ssi/trace-events                    |  11 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs                 |   1 +
>  hw/timer/trace-events                  |   5 +
>  pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin            | Bin 0 -> 768 bytes
>  roms/Makefile                          |   7 +
>  roms/vbootrom                          |   1 +
>  tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py |  65 +++
>  35 files changed, 3488 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx_boards.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/mem/npcm7xx_mc.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_gcr.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/nvram/npcm7xx_otp.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/ssi/npcm7xx_fiu.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/npcm7xx_timer.c
>  create mode 100644 pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
>  create mode 160000 roms/vbootrom
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines
  2020-07-17 20:32 ` [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Cédric Le Goater
@ 2020-07-18  2:17   ` Havard Skinnemoen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-07-18  2:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cédric Le Goater
  Cc: QEMU Developers, qemu-arm, IS20 Avi Fishman, CS20 KFTing,
	Peter Maydell, Andrew Jeffery, Joel Stanley,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

On Fri, Jul 17, 2020 at 1:32 PM Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> wrote:
>
> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> > I also pushed this and the previous two patchsets to my qemu fork on github.
> > The branches are named npcm7xx-v[1-6].
> >
> >   https://github.com/hskinnemoen/qemu
> >
> > This patch series models enough of the Nuvoton NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs to boot
> > an OpenBMC image built for quanta-gsj. This includes device models for:
> >
> >   - Global Configuration Registers
> >   - Clock Control
> >   - Timers
> >   - Fuses
> >   - Memory Controller
> >   - Flash Controller
> >
> > These modules, along with the existing Cortex A9 CPU cores and built-in
> > peripherals, are integrated into a NPCM730 or NPCM750 SoC, which in turn form
> > the foundation for the quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb machines, respectively. The
> > two SoCs are very similar; the only difference is that NPCM730 is missing some
> > peripherals that NPCM750 has, and which are not considered essential for
> > datacenter use (e.g. graphics controllers). For more information, see
> >
> > https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/
> >
> > Both quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb correspond to real boards supported by OpenBMC.
> > At the end of the series, qemu can boot an OpenBMC image built for one of these
> > boards with some minor modifications.
> >
> > The patches in this series were developed by Google and reviewed by Nuvoton. We
> > will be maintaining the machine and peripheral support together.
> >
> > The data sheet for these SoCs is not generally available. Please let me know if
> > more comments are needed to understand the device behavior.
>
> I think this series is ready to go.
>
> Patch 6 "roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs" needs a few
> add-ons which can come later.
>
> Patch 13 "tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj" needs
> an Acked-by by our test gurus. Aspeed needs the same kind of tests
> if possible. It depends on the pressure that the QEMU CI will put on
> the web servers hosting the images.

Hmm, I didn't expect this to be a problem when hosting the images on github...?

> I think that the rest of the comments are minor and can be fixed
> as follow-ups when 5.2 is being assembled.

Great! Thanks a lot for reviewing and testing.

I've incorporated the feedback I got today, but I'm keeping them as
separate commits for now. I can either fold them into a v7 series or
post them as follow-ups.

Thanks!

Havard


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models
  2020-07-17 16:59     ` Havard Skinnemoen
@ 2020-07-18  6:38       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-07-18  6:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, Cédric Le Goater, Markus Armbruster
  Cc: CS20 KFTing, qemu-arm, Joel Stanley, QEMU Developers, IS20 Avi Fishman

On 7/17/20 6:59 PM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> +Markus Armbruster
> 
> On Fri, Jul 17, 2020 at 5:20 AM Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
>>> The Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC family are used to implement Baseboard
>>> Management Controllers in servers. While the family includes four SoCs,
>>> this patch implements limited support for two of them: NPCM730 (targeted
>>> for Data Center applications) and NPCM750 (targeted for Enterprise
>>> applications).
>>>
>>> This patch includes little more than the bare minimum needed to boot a
>>> Linux kernel built with NPCM7xx support in direct-kernel mode:
>>>
>>>   - Two Cortex-A9 CPU cores with built-in periperhals.
>>>   - Global Configuration Registers.
>>>   - Clock Management.
>>>   - 3 Timer Modules with 5 timers each.
>>>   - 4 serial ports.
>>>
>>> The chips themselves have a lot more features, some of which will be
>>> added to the model at a later stage.
>>>
>>> Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
>>> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>>> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
>>> ---
>>>  include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h |  85 ++++++++
>>>  hw/arm/npcm7xx.c         | 407 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  hw/arm/Kconfig           |   5 +
>>>  hw/arm/Makefile.objs     |   1 +
>>>  4 files changed, 498 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/npcm7xx.h
>>>  create mode 100644 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
...

>>> +static void npcm7xx_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>> +{
>>> +    NPCM7xxState *s = NPCM7XX(dev);
>>> +    NPCM7xxClass *nc = NPCM7XX_GET_CLASS(s);
>>> +    int i;
>>> +
>>> +    if (memory_region_size(s->dram) > NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ) {
>>> +        error_setg(errp, "%s: NPCM7xx cannot address more than %" PRIu64
>>> +                   " MiB of DRAM", __func__, NPCM7XX_DRAM_SZ / MiB);
>>> +        return;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /* CPUs */
>>> +    for (i = 0; i < nc->num_cpus; i++) {
>>> +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "mp-affinity",
>>> +                                arm_cpu_mp_affinity(i, NPCM7XX_MAX_NUM_CPUS),
>>> +                                &error_abort);
>>> +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
>>> +                                NPCM7XX_GIC_CPU_IF_ADDR, &error_abort);
>>> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-hivecs", true,
>>> +                                 &error_abort);
>>> +
>>> +        /* Disable security extensions. */
>>> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3", false,
>>> +                                 &error_abort);
>>> +
>>> +        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
>>> +            return;
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /* A9MPCORE peripherals. Can only fail if we pass bad parameters here. */
>>> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-cpu", nc->num_cpus,
>>> +                            &error_abort);
>>> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->a9mpcore), "num-irq", NPCM7XX_NUM_IRQ,
>>> +                            &error_abort);

[1]

>>> +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->a9mpcore), &error_abort);

[2]

>>
>> shouldn't we test the return value and use errp ? I don't know what
>> was agreed upon.

Per https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg723217.html:

>> 1. Internal code failing to set simple properties to predefined
>> values is a programming error, so error_abort is appropriate.
>
> That would be my advice.
>
>> 2. qdev_realize() may fail due to user input, so errors should be
>> propagated.
>
> In general, yes.  For a specific device, you may know it can't fail,
> and then &error_abort may be okay.

So it looks correct.

> 
> I'm not sure if I got it 100% right, but what I tried to do was to see
> which submodules could possibly fail due to user input, and propagate
> errors from those modules only.
> 
> For example, the GCR can fail if the user-provided memory size can't
> be encoded into registers, so that one clearly needs to be propagated.
> 
> Other modules don't take any parameters at all, so they can only fail
> due to programming errors, hence error_abort.
> 
> I wasn't able to find any way command line options could cause the
> a9mpcore module to fail, but that's one of the cases I'm very unsure
> about, so I'll be happy to propagate errors from that if you (or
> anyone else) think it's needed.
> 
> I'm also not sure about the CPUs, but ended up going the other way
> since there's a -cpu option, and it's plausible that the user could
> cause it to fail even though I couldn't find any specific options to
> trigger an error.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj
  2020-07-17 12:33   ` Cédric Le Goater
@ 2020-07-20  8:22     ` Joel Stanley
  2020-07-20  9:49       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Joel Stanley @ 2020-07-20  8:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Cédric Le Goater
  Cc: Peter Maydell, Andrew Jeffery, Havard Skinnemoen,
	QEMU Developers, CS20 KFTing, qemu-arm, Avi Fishman,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

On Fri, 17 Jul 2020 at 12:33, Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> wrote:
>
> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> > This adds two acceptance tests for the quanta-gsj machine.
> >
> > One test downloads a lightly patched openbmc flash image from github and
> > verifies that it boots all the way to the login prompt.
> >
> > The other test downloads a kernel, initrd and dtb built from the same
> > openbmc source and verifies that the kernel detects all CPUs and boots
> > to the point where it can't find the root filesystem (because we have no
> > flash image in this case).
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
>
> It looks good but I am not sure it's a good idea to have tests
> point to URLs like :
>
> https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz
>
> Philippe, Peter, is that OK ?
>
>
> If so, Joel, Andrew, could we host FW images on the OpenBMC github ?
> and do the same for Aspeed.

Yeah, we can do that if it would be preferred.

Nice work on adding a test Havard. I have been meaning to do the same
for the aspeed machines for a while.

>
> Thanks,
>
> C.
>
> > ---
> >  tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> > index 73cc69c499..1d82fc7ff8 100644
> > --- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> > +++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> > @@ -569,6 +569,71 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
> >                                                  'sda')
> >          # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
> >
> > +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
> > +        """
> > +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> > +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
> > +        """
> > +        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
> > +        image_url = (
> > +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> > +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
> > +        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
> > +        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
> > +        image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(image_path_gz))[0]
> > +        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
> > +        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
> > +
> > +        self.vm.set_console()
> > +        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
> > +        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
> > +        self.vm.launch()
> > +
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
> > +
> > +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
> > +        """
> > +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> > +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
> > +        """
> > +        initrd_url = (
> > +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> > +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
> > +        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
> > +        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
> > +        kernel_url = (
> > +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> > +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
> > +        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
> > +        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
> > +        dtb_url = (
> > +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
> > +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
> > +        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
> > +        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
> > +
> > +        self.vm.set_console()
> > +        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
> > +                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
> > +                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
> > +        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
> > +                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
> > +                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
> > +                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
> > +        self.vm.launch()
> > +
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
> > +        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
> > +                'Give root password for system maintenance')
> > +
> >      def test_arm_orangepi(self):
> >          """
> >          :avocado: tags=arch:arm
> >
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj
  2020-07-20  8:22     ` Joel Stanley
@ 2020-07-20  9:49       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-07-20  9:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joel Stanley, Cédric Le Goater
  Cc: Peter Maydell, Andrew Jeffery, Havard Skinnemoen,
	QEMU Developers, CS20 KFTing, qemu-arm, Avi Fishman

On 7/20/20 10:22 AM, Joel Stanley wrote:
> On Fri, 17 Jul 2020 at 12:33, Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
>>> This adds two acceptance tests for the quanta-gsj machine.
>>>
>>> One test downloads a lightly patched openbmc flash image from github and
>>> verifies that it boots all the way to the login prompt.
>>>
>>> The other test downloads a kernel, initrd and dtb built from the same
>>> openbmc source and verifies that the kernel detects all CPUs and boots
>>> to the point where it can't find the root filesystem (because we have no
>>> flash image in this case).
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
>>
>> It looks good but I am not sure it's a good idea to have tests
>> point to URLs like :
>>
>> https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz
>>
>> Philippe, Peter, is that OK ?

FWIW I'm happier having something to test than anything.
If Havard destroys his repo, we can remove/move the test.
However ...

>>
>>
>> If so, Joel, Andrew, could we host FW images on the OpenBMC github ?
>> and do the same for Aspeed.
> 
> Yeah, we can do that if it would be preferred.

... this is certainly better.

> 
> Nice work on adding a test Havard. I have been meaning to do the same
> for the aspeed machines for a while.
> 
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> C.
>>
>>> ---
>>>  tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>> index 73cc69c499..1d82fc7ff8 100644
>>> --- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>> +++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>> @@ -569,6 +569,71 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
>>>                                                  'sda')
>>>          # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
>>>
>>> +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
>>> +        """
>>> +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
>>> +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
>>> +        """
>>> +        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
>>> +        image_url = (
>>> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
>>> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
>>> +        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
>>> +        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)

This path is in the Avocado assets cache.

>>> +        image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(image_path_gz))[0]

You take the basename, so it is not in the Avocado assets cache
but in the local workdir, good. As this is a temporary file name,
we don't care much if the name matches. This works too (and the
reviewer doesn't have to wonder what is the path name):

             image_name = "obmc.mtd"

I'm fine either ways, thanks for adding a pair of tests!

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>

>>> +        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
>>> +        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
>>> +
>>> +        self.vm.set_console()
>>> +        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
>>> +        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
>>> +        self.vm.launch()
>>> +
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
>>> +
>>> +    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
>>> +        """
>>> +        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
>>> +        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
>>> +        """
>>> +        initrd_url = (
>>> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
>>> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
>>> +        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
>>> +        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
>>> +        kernel_url = (
>>> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
>>> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
>>> +        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
>>> +        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
>>> +        dtb_url = (
>>> +                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
>>> +                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
>>> +        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
>>> +        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
>>> +
>>> +        self.vm.set_console()
>>> +        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
>>> +                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
>>> +                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
>>> +        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
>>> +                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
>>> +                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
>>> +                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
>>> +        self.vm.launch()
>>> +
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
>>> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
>>> +                'Give root password for system maintenance')
>>> +
>>>      def test_arm_orangepi(self):
>>>          """
>>>          :avocado: tags=arch:arm
>>>
>>
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines
  2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-07-17 20:32 ` [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Cédric Le Goater
@ 2020-08-03 19:08 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2020-08-03 20:37   ` Havard Skinnemoen
  14 siblings, 1 reply; 29+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-08-03 19:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Havard Skinnemoen, qemu-devel, qemu-arm; +Cc: kfting, Avi.Fishman

Hi Havard,

On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> I also pushed this and the previous two patchsets to my qemu fork on github.
> The branches are named npcm7xx-v[1-6].
> 
>   https://github.com/hskinnemoen/qemu
> 
> This patch series models enough of the Nuvoton NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs to boot
> an OpenBMC image built for quanta-gsj. This includes device models for:
> 
>   - Global Configuration Registers
>   - Clock Control
>   - Timers
>   - Fuses
>   - Memory Controller
>   - Flash Controller
> 
> These modules, along with the existing Cortex A9 CPU cores and built-in
> peripherals, are integrated into a NPCM730 or NPCM750 SoC, which in turn form
> the foundation for the quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb machines, respectively. The
> two SoCs are very similar; the only difference is that NPCM730 is missing some
> peripherals that NPCM750 has, and which are not considered essential for
> datacenter use (e.g. graphics controllers). For more information, see
> 
> https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/
> 
> Both quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb correspond to real boards supported by OpenBMC.
> At the end of the series, qemu can boot an OpenBMC image built for one of these
> boards with some minor modifications.
> 
> The patches in this series were developed by Google and reviewed by Nuvoton. We
> will be maintaining the machine and peripheral support together.
> 
> The data sheet for these SoCs is not generally available. Please let me know if
> more comments are needed to understand the device behavior.
> 
> Changes since v5:
> 
>   - Boot ROM included, as a git submodule and a binary blob, and loaded by
>     default, so the -bios option is usually not necessary anymore.
>   - Two acceptance tests added (openbmc image boot, and direct kernel boot).
>   - npcm7xx_load_kernel() moved to SoC code.
>   - NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ definition moved to CLK header.
>   - Comments added clarifying available SPI flash chip selects.
>   - Error handling adjustments:
>       - Errors from CPU and GCR realization are propagated through the SoC
>         since they may be triggered by user-configurable parameters.
>       - Machine init uses error_fatal instead of error_abort for SoC
>         realization flash init. This makes error messages more helpful.
>       - Comments added to indicate whether peripherals may fail to realize.
>       - Use ERRP_GUARD() instead of Error *err when possible.
>   - Default CPU type is now set, and attempting to set it to anything else
>     will fail.
>   - Format string fixes (use HWADDR_PRIx, etc.)
>   - Simplified memory size encoding and error checking in npcm7xx_gcr.
>   - Encapsulate non-obvious pointer subtraction into helper functions in the
>     FIU and TIMER modules.
>   - Incorporate review feedback into the FIU module:
>       - Add select/deselect trace events.
>       - Use npcm7xx_fiu_{de,}select() consistently.
>       - Use extract/deposit in more places for consistency.
>       - Use -Wimplicit-fallthrough compatible fallthrough comments.
>       - Use qdev_init_gpio_out_named instead of sysbus_init_irq for chip
>         selects.
>   - Incorporate review feedback into the TIMER module:
>       - Assert that we never pause a timer that has already expired, instead of
>         trying to handle it. This should be safe since QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL is
>         stopped while this code is running.
>       - Simplify the switch blocks in the read and write handlers.
> 
> I made a change to error out if a flash drive was not specified, but reverted
> it because it caused make check to fail (qom-test). When specifying a NULL
> block device, the m25p flash device initializes its in-memory storage with 0xff
> and doesn't attempt to write anything back. This seems correct to me.

I've been quite busy, now looking back a this series. Do you have a v7
in preparation or should I keep reviewing it?

Hopefully v7 would be the one Peter queue for merging once 5.2 window
opens :)

Regards,

Phil.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines
  2020-08-03 19:08 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-08-03 20:37   ` Havard Skinnemoen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 29+ messages in thread
From: Havard Skinnemoen @ 2020-08-03 20:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: QEMU Developers, qemu-arm, IS20 Avi Fishman, CS20 KFTing

Hi Philippe,

On Mon, Aug 3, 2020 at 12:08 PM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Havard,
>
> On 7/17/20 8:02 AM, Havard Skinnemoen wrote:
> > I also pushed this and the previous two patchsets to my qemu fork on github.
> > The branches are named npcm7xx-v[1-6].
> >
> >   https://github.com/hskinnemoen/qemu
> >
> > This patch series models enough of the Nuvoton NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoCs to boot
> > an OpenBMC image built for quanta-gsj. This includes device models for:
> >
> >   - Global Configuration Registers
> >   - Clock Control
> >   - Timers
> >   - Fuses
> >   - Memory Controller
> >   - Flash Controller
> >
> > These modules, along with the existing Cortex A9 CPU cores and built-in
> > peripherals, are integrated into a NPCM730 or NPCM750 SoC, which in turn form
> > the foundation for the quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb machines, respectively. The
> > two SoCs are very similar; the only difference is that NPCM730 is missing some
> > peripherals that NPCM750 has, and which are not considered essential for
> > datacenter use (e.g. graphics controllers). For more information, see
> >
> > https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/
> >
> > Both quanta-gsj and npcm750-evb correspond to real boards supported by OpenBMC.
> > At the end of the series, qemu can boot an OpenBMC image built for one of these
> > boards with some minor modifications.
> >
> > The patches in this series were developed by Google and reviewed by Nuvoton. We
> > will be maintaining the machine and peripheral support together.
> >
> > The data sheet for these SoCs is not generally available. Please let me know if
> > more comments are needed to understand the device behavior.
> >
> > Changes since v5:
> >
> >   - Boot ROM included, as a git submodule and a binary blob, and loaded by
> >     default, so the -bios option is usually not necessary anymore.
> >   - Two acceptance tests added (openbmc image boot, and direct kernel boot).
> >   - npcm7xx_load_kernel() moved to SoC code.
> >   - NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ definition moved to CLK header.
> >   - Comments added clarifying available SPI flash chip selects.
> >   - Error handling adjustments:
> >       - Errors from CPU and GCR realization are propagated through the SoC
> >         since they may be triggered by user-configurable parameters.
> >       - Machine init uses error_fatal instead of error_abort for SoC
> >         realization flash init. This makes error messages more helpful.
> >       - Comments added to indicate whether peripherals may fail to realize.
> >       - Use ERRP_GUARD() instead of Error *err when possible.
> >   - Default CPU type is now set, and attempting to set it to anything else
> >     will fail.
> >   - Format string fixes (use HWADDR_PRIx, etc.)
> >   - Simplified memory size encoding and error checking in npcm7xx_gcr.
> >   - Encapsulate non-obvious pointer subtraction into helper functions in the
> >     FIU and TIMER modules.
> >   - Incorporate review feedback into the FIU module:
> >       - Add select/deselect trace events.
> >       - Use npcm7xx_fiu_{de,}select() consistently.
> >       - Use extract/deposit in more places for consistency.
> >       - Use -Wimplicit-fallthrough compatible fallthrough comments.
> >       - Use qdev_init_gpio_out_named instead of sysbus_init_irq for chip
> >         selects.
> >   - Incorporate review feedback into the TIMER module:
> >       - Assert that we never pause a timer that has already expired, instead of
> >         trying to handle it. This should be safe since QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL is
> >         stopped while this code is running.
> >       - Simplify the switch blocks in the read and write handlers.
> >
> > I made a change to error out if a flash drive was not specified, but reverted
> > it because it caused make check to fail (qom-test). When specifying a NULL
> > block device, the m25p flash device initializes its in-memory storage with 0xff
> > and doesn't attempt to write anything back. This seems correct to me.
>
> I've been quite busy, now looking back a this series. Do you have a v7
> in preparation or should I keep reviewing it?

I have a few fixes queued up, but I didn't turn it into a v7 series
yet. I can probably have that ready by tomorrow if you prefer.

Or I can wait a bit longer and queue up more fixes. The merge window
is expected to open next week at the earliest right?

> Hopefully v7 would be the one Peter queue for merging once 5.2 window
> opens :)

I hope so too :)

Havard


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 29+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-08-03 20:38 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 29+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-07-17  6:02 [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 01/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx System Global Control Registers device model Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  7:59   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 02/13] hw/misc: Add NPCM7xx Clock Controller " Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 03/13] hw/timer: Add NPCM7xx Timer " Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  8:05   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-07-17  8:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 04/13] hw/arm: Add NPCM730 and NPCM750 SoC models Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17 12:20   ` Cédric Le Goater
2020-07-17 16:59     ` Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-18  6:38       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 05/13] hw/arm: Add two NPCM7xx-based machines Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 06/13] roms: Add virtual Boot ROM for NPCM7xx SoCs Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17 12:26   ` Cédric Le Goater
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 07/13] hw/arm: Load -bios image as a boot ROM for npcm7xx Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17 12:14   ` Cédric Le Goater
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 08/13] hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 09/13] hw/mem: Stubbed out NPCM7xx Memory Controller model Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 10/13] hw/ssi: NPCM7xx Flash Interface Unit device model Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 11/13] hw/arm: Wire up BMC boot flash for npcm750-evb and quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 12/13] docs/system: Add Nuvoton machine documentation Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17  6:02 ` [PATCH v6 13/13] tests/acceptance: console boot tests for quanta-gsj Havard Skinnemoen
2020-07-17 12:33   ` Cédric Le Goater
2020-07-20  8:22     ` Joel Stanley
2020-07-20  9:49       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-07-17 20:32 ` [PATCH v6 00/13] Add Nuvoton NPCM730/NPCM750 SoCs and two BMC machines Cédric Le Goater
2020-07-18  2:17   ` Havard Skinnemoen
2020-08-03 19:08 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-08-03 20:37   ` Havard Skinnemoen

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