From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6AE6C2D0A3 for ; Tue, 3 Nov 2020 22:08:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CD3820665 for ; Tue, 3 Nov 2020 22:08:42 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1604441322; bh=s2/6nycA/d/WGSPLt1nenKwV0QdlovlBa3kocPWOGKE=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=mMwCi7nqaMRVDeLik4PI2eU+sPGZEBT3l1y6oCGTP3i0Ia4G0iMzuLwvTHISfYsQP V1/YAANDmrvx2ERiljwiOgLxP7CpI2fjLe5dmIfhx7Vfy3euabnb9QhQLm0yT2OfU8 z5Z3PquEuKm7XZq+Xo218pPXRSvckv3LLVtDM3po= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1730571AbgKCWIl (ORCPT ); Tue, 3 Nov 2020 17:08:41 -0500 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:51772 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1730214AbgKCUk2 (ORCPT ); Tue, 3 Nov 2020 15:40:28 -0500 Received: from localhost (83-86-74-64.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl [83.86.74.64]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id AB4FB22226; Tue, 3 Nov 2020 20:40:26 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1604436027; bh=s2/6nycA/d/WGSPLt1nenKwV0QdlovlBa3kocPWOGKE=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=priZexHsTS6mZJUeA5jF4uXKz6Z8RGblpNXYmRcUee7ItAAh0VQG3RQZo/Y53m4Uz GKRroILorO+dv8XDJf0rOAr4ibi50j5YfrSevcgxlIVzPgXR8PfH/byUdwX/Rj60Ix vw7zmM6N7GT8nbSxrmtCfAU1DZBqp7Mdgw/JT0yo= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Arvind Sankar , Ingo Molnar , Kees Cook , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 5.9 072/391] x86/kaslr: Initialize mem_limit to the real maximum address Date: Tue, 3 Nov 2020 21:32:03 +0100 Message-Id: <20201103203352.078811559@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.2 In-Reply-To: <20201103203348.153465465@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20201103203348.153465465@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Arvind Sankar [ Upstream commit 451286940d95778e83fa7f97006316d995b4c4a8 ] On 64-bit, the kernel must be placed below MAXMEM (64TiB with 4-level paging or 4PiB with 5-level paging). This is currently not enforced by KASLR, which thus implicitly relies on physical memory being limited to less than 64TiB. On 32-bit, the limit is KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE (512MiB). This is enforced by special checks in __process_mem_region(). Initialize mem_limit to the maximum (depending on architecture), instead of ULLONG_MAX, and make sure the command-line arguments can only decrease it. This makes the enforcement explicit on 64-bit, and eliminates the 32-bit specific checks to keep the kernel below 512M. Check upfront to make sure the minimum address is below the limit before doing any work. Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Acked-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727230801.3468620-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c index dde7cb3724df3..9bd966ef7d19e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c @@ -87,8 +87,11 @@ static unsigned long get_boot_seed(void) static bool memmap_too_large; -/* Store memory limit specified by "mem=nn[KMG]" or "memmap=nn[KMG]" */ -static unsigned long long mem_limit = ULLONG_MAX; +/* + * Store memory limit: MAXMEM on 64-bit and KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE on 32-bit. + * It may be reduced by "mem=nn[KMG]" or "memmap=nn[KMG]" command line options. + */ +static unsigned long long mem_limit; /* Number of immovable memory regions */ static int num_immovable_mem; @@ -214,7 +217,7 @@ static void mem_avoid_memmap(enum parse_mode mode, char *str) if (start == 0) { /* Store the specified memory limit if size > 0 */ - if (size > 0) + if (size > 0 && size < mem_limit) mem_limit = size; continue; @@ -302,7 +305,8 @@ static void handle_mem_options(void) if (mem_size == 0) goto out; - mem_limit = mem_size; + if (mem_size < mem_limit) + mem_limit = mem_size; } else if (!strcmp(param, "efi_fake_mem")) { mem_avoid_memmap(PARSE_EFI, val); } @@ -314,7 +318,9 @@ out: } /* - * In theory, KASLR can put the kernel anywhere in the range of [16M, 64T). + * In theory, KASLR can put the kernel anywhere in the range of [16M, MAXMEM) + * on 64-bit, and [16M, KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) on 32-bit. + * * The mem_avoid array is used to store the ranges that need to be avoided * when KASLR searches for an appropriate random address. We must avoid any * regions that are unsafe to overlap with during decompression, and other @@ -614,10 +620,6 @@ static void __process_mem_region(struct mem_vector *entry, unsigned long start_orig, end; struct mem_vector cur_entry; - /* On 32-bit, ignore entries entirely above our maximum. */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && entry->start >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) - return; - /* Ignore entries entirely below our minimum. */ if (entry->start + entry->size < minimum) return; @@ -650,11 +652,6 @@ static void __process_mem_region(struct mem_vector *entry, /* Reduce size by any delta from the original address. */ region.size -= region.start - start_orig; - /* On 32-bit, reduce region size to fit within max size. */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && - region.start + region.size > KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) - region.size = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - region.start; - /* Return if region can't contain decompressed kernel */ if (region.size < image_size) return; @@ -839,15 +836,16 @@ static void process_e820_entries(unsigned long minimum, static unsigned long find_random_phys_addr(unsigned long minimum, unsigned long image_size) { + /* Bail out early if it's impossible to succeed. */ + if (minimum + image_size > mem_limit) + return 0; + /* Check if we had too many memmaps. */ if (memmap_too_large) { debug_putstr("Aborted memory entries scan (more than 4 memmap= args)!\n"); return 0; } - /* Make sure minimum is aligned. */ - minimum = ALIGN(minimum, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN); - if (process_efi_entries(minimum, image_size)) return slots_fetch_random(); @@ -860,8 +858,6 @@ static unsigned long find_random_virt_addr(unsigned long minimum, { unsigned long slots, random_addr; - /* Make sure minimum is aligned. */ - minimum = ALIGN(minimum, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN); /* Align image_size for easy slot calculations. */ image_size = ALIGN(image_size, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN); @@ -908,6 +904,11 @@ void choose_random_location(unsigned long input, /* Prepare to add new identity pagetables on demand. */ initialize_identity_maps(); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) + mem_limit = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE; + else + mem_limit = MAXMEM; + /* Record the various known unsafe memory ranges. */ mem_avoid_init(input, input_size, *output); @@ -917,6 +918,8 @@ void choose_random_location(unsigned long input, * location: */ min_addr = min(*output, 512UL << 20); + /* Make sure minimum is aligned. */ + min_addr = ALIGN(min_addr, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN); /* Walk available memory entries to find a random address. */ random_addr = find_random_phys_addr(min_addr, output_size); -- 2.27.0