From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99077C4361B for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:49:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67EB165101 for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:49:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231615AbhCINtE (ORCPT ); Tue, 9 Mar 2021 08:49:04 -0500 Received: from mx2.suse.de ([195.135.220.15]:51464 "EHLO mx2.suse.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230063AbhCINsW (ORCPT ); Tue, 9 Mar 2021 08:48:22 -0500 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at test-mx.suse.de DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=suse.com; s=susede1; t=1615297701; h=from:from:reply-to:date:date:message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc: mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=aUHzGwqz0II+9OmUPwKiXvy4xFpuO+aWkbUyFgMhpn4=; b=Kvnh9ke6uXQ6WUSVvBkHDko+S9V0vfOLvEEH3PcquoQVgwZSlML511UhxOiEmDYe3Ejvka aza3jr55fT9zDC4FNvGaUAIOTdS/byeEzVc74enPxssM7otKd2X3j9vj7OIB647EdjPOT5 Qiguuse/txToiZBaQGrwFbE0VhDf/xg= Received: from relay2.suse.de (unknown [195.135.221.27]) by mx2.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4740AD74; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:20 +0000 (UTC) From: Juergen Gross To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Juergen Gross , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , "H. Peter Anvin" , Deep Shah , "VMware, Inc." , Peter Zijlstra Subject: [PATCH v6 06/12] x86: add new features for paravirt patching Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2021 14:48:07 +0100 Message-Id: <20210309134813.23912-7-jgross@suse.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.2 In-Reply-To: <20210309134813.23912-1-jgross@suse.com> References: <20210309134813.23912-1-jgross@suse.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org For being able to switch paravirt patching from special cased custom code sequences to ALTERNATIVE handling some X86_FEATURE_* are needed as new features. This enables to have the standard indirect pv call as the default code and to patch that with the non-Xen custom code sequence via ALTERNATIVE patching later. Make sure paravirt patching is performed before alternative patching. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) --- V3: - add comment (Boris Petkov) - no negative features (Boris Petkov) V4: - move paravirt_set_cap() to paravirt-spinlocks.c --- arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 10 ++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c | 9 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index cc96e26d69f7..b440c950246d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -236,6 +236,8 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD ( 8*32+17) /* Intel Extended Page Table access-dirty bit */ #define X86_FEATURE_VMCALL ( 8*32+18) /* "" Hypervisor supports the VMCALL instruction */ #define X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL ( 8*32+19) /* "" VMware prefers VMMCALL hypercall instruction */ +#define X86_FEATURE_PVUNLOCK ( 8*32+20) /* "" PV unlock function */ +#define X86_FEATURE_VCPUPREEMPT ( 8*32+21) /* "" PV vcpu_is_preempted function */ /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */ #define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE ( 9*32+ 0) /* RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h index 1e45b46fae84..8c354099d9c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu) return static_call(pv_steal_clock)(cpu); } +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS +void __init paravirt_set_cap(void); +#endif + /* The paravirtualized I/O functions */ static inline void slow_down_io(void) { @@ -811,5 +815,11 @@ static inline void paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS +static inline void paravirt_set_cap(void) +{ +} +#endif #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index d8e669a1546f..1f12901e75f2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include int __read_mostly alternatives_patched; @@ -732,6 +733,33 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) * patching. */ + /* + * Paravirt patching and alternative patching can be combined to + * replace a function call with a short direct code sequence (e.g. + * by setting a constant return value instead of doing that in an + * external function). + * In order to make this work the following sequence is required: + * 1. set (artificial) features depending on used paravirt + * functions which can later influence alternative patching + * 2. apply paravirt patching (generally replacing an indirect + * function call with a direct one) + * 3. apply alternative patching (e.g. replacing a direct function + * call with a custom code sequence) + * Doing paravirt patching after alternative patching would clobber + * the optimization of the custom code with a function call again. + */ + paravirt_set_cap(); + + /* + * First patch paravirt functions, such that we overwrite the indirect + * call with the direct call. + */ + apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); + + /* + * Then patch alternatives, such that those paravirt calls that are in + * alternatives can be overwritten by their immediate fragments. + */ apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -750,8 +778,6 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) } #endif - apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); - restart_nmi(); alternatives_patched = 1; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c index 4f75d0cf6305..9e1ea99ad9df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c @@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ bool pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted(void) return pv_ops.lock.vcpu_is_preempted.func == __raw_callee_save___native_vcpu_is_preempted; } + +void __init paravirt_set_cap(void) +{ + if (!pv_is_native_spin_unlock()) + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PVUNLOCK); + + if (!pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted()) + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VCPUPREEMPT); +} -- 2.26.2 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.6 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_INVALID, DKIM_SIGNED,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 210EBC433DB for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp2.osuosl.org (smtp2.osuosl.org [140.211.166.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62D1765101 for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:30 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 62D1765101 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=lists.linux-foundation.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=virtualization-bounces@lists.linux-foundation.org Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp2.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D649142FB2; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:29 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at osuosl.org Received: from smtp2.osuosl.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (smtp2.osuosl.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id w2JqY5aJ-yxE; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.linuxfoundation.org (lf-lists.osuosl.org [IPv6:2605:bc80:3010:104::8cd3:938]) by smtp2.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59F7C4018C; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lf-lists.osuosl.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by lists.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29A04C000B; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp2.osuosl.org (smtp2.osuosl.org [IPv6:2605:bc80:3010::133]) by lists.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF191C000B for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp2.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A54A640192 for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:26 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at osuosl.org Received: from smtp2.osuosl.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (smtp2.osuosl.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 22RjDjU5ZLer for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:23 +0000 (UTC) X-Greylist: domain auto-whitelisted by SQLgrey-1.8.0 Received: from mx2.suse.de (mx2.suse.de [195.135.220.15]) by smtp2.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B42364018C for ; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:22 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at test-mx.suse.de DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=suse.com; s=susede1; t=1615297701; h=from:from:reply-to:date:date:message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc: mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=aUHzGwqz0II+9OmUPwKiXvy4xFpuO+aWkbUyFgMhpn4=; b=Kvnh9ke6uXQ6WUSVvBkHDko+S9V0vfOLvEEH3PcquoQVgwZSlML511UhxOiEmDYe3Ejvka aza3jr55fT9zDC4FNvGaUAIOTdS/byeEzVc74enPxssM7otKd2X3j9vj7OIB647EdjPOT5 Qiguuse/txToiZBaQGrwFbE0VhDf/xg= Received: from relay2.suse.de (unknown [195.135.221.27]) by mx2.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4740AD74; Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:48:20 +0000 (UTC) To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Subject: [PATCH v6 06/12] x86: add new features for paravirt patching Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2021 14:48:07 +0100 Message-Id: <20210309134813.23912-7-jgross@suse.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.2 In-Reply-To: <20210309134813.23912-1-jgross@suse.com> References: <20210309134813.23912-1-jgross@suse.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: Juergen Gross , "VMware, Inc." , Peter Zijlstra , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , "H. Peter Anvin" , Thomas Gleixner X-BeenThere: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux virtualization List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , From: Juergen Gross via Virtualization Reply-To: Juergen Gross Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: virtualization-bounces@lists.linux-foundation.org Sender: "Virtualization" For being able to switch paravirt patching from special cased custom code sequences to ALTERNATIVE handling some X86_FEATURE_* are needed as new features. This enables to have the standard indirect pv call as the default code and to patch that with the non-Xen custom code sequence via ALTERNATIVE patching later. Make sure paravirt patching is performed before alternative patching. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) --- V3: - add comment (Boris Petkov) - no negative features (Boris Petkov) V4: - move paravirt_set_cap() to paravirt-spinlocks.c --- arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 10 ++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c | 9 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index cc96e26d69f7..b440c950246d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -236,6 +236,8 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD ( 8*32+17) /* Intel Extended Page Table access-dirty bit */ #define X86_FEATURE_VMCALL ( 8*32+18) /* "" Hypervisor supports the VMCALL instruction */ #define X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL ( 8*32+19) /* "" VMware prefers VMMCALL hypercall instruction */ +#define X86_FEATURE_PVUNLOCK ( 8*32+20) /* "" PV unlock function */ +#define X86_FEATURE_VCPUPREEMPT ( 8*32+21) /* "" PV vcpu_is_preempted function */ /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */ #define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE ( 9*32+ 0) /* RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h index 1e45b46fae84..8c354099d9c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu) return static_call(pv_steal_clock)(cpu); } +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS +void __init paravirt_set_cap(void); +#endif + /* The paravirtualized I/O functions */ static inline void slow_down_io(void) { @@ -811,5 +815,11 @@ static inline void paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS +static inline void paravirt_set_cap(void) +{ +} +#endif #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index d8e669a1546f..1f12901e75f2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include int __read_mostly alternatives_patched; @@ -732,6 +733,33 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) * patching. */ + /* + * Paravirt patching and alternative patching can be combined to + * replace a function call with a short direct code sequence (e.g. + * by setting a constant return value instead of doing that in an + * external function). + * In order to make this work the following sequence is required: + * 1. set (artificial) features depending on used paravirt + * functions which can later influence alternative patching + * 2. apply paravirt patching (generally replacing an indirect + * function call with a direct one) + * 3. apply alternative patching (e.g. replacing a direct function + * call with a custom code sequence) + * Doing paravirt patching after alternative patching would clobber + * the optimization of the custom code with a function call again. + */ + paravirt_set_cap(); + + /* + * First patch paravirt functions, such that we overwrite the indirect + * call with the direct call. + */ + apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); + + /* + * Then patch alternatives, such that those paravirt calls that are in + * alternatives can be overwritten by their immediate fragments. + */ apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -750,8 +778,6 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) } #endif - apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); - restart_nmi(); alternatives_patched = 1; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c index 4f75d0cf6305..9e1ea99ad9df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c @@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ bool pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted(void) return pv_ops.lock.vcpu_is_preempted.func == __raw_callee_save___native_vcpu_is_preempted; } + +void __init paravirt_set_cap(void) +{ + if (!pv_is_native_spin_unlock()) + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PVUNLOCK); + + if (!pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted()) + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VCPUPREEMPT); +} -- 2.26.2 _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization