How about moving the flags into the union? A bit messy, but we don't have to play games with __packed__. diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 1210a8e41fad..f374d2f06255 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -68,16 +68,22 @@ struct mem_cgroup; #endif struct page { - unsigned long flags; /* Atomic flags, some possibly - * updated asynchronously */ /* - * Five words (20/40 bytes) are available in this union. - * WARNING: bit 0 of the first word is used for PageTail(). That - * means the other users of this union MUST NOT use the bit to + * This union is six words (24 / 48 bytes) in size. + * The first word is reserved for atomic flags, often updated + * asynchronously. Use the PageFoo() macros to access it. Some + * of the flags can be reused for your own purposes, but the + * word as a whole often contains other information and overwriting + * it will cause functions like page_zone() and page_node() to stop + * working correctly. + * + * Bit 0 of the second word is used for PageTail(). That + * means the other users of this union MUST leave the bit zero to * avoid collision and false-positive PageTail(). */ union { struct { /* Page cache and anonymous pages */ + unsigned long flags; /** * @lru: Pageout list, eg. active_list protected by * lruvec->lru_lock. Sometimes used as a generic list @@ -96,6 +102,8 @@ struct page { unsigned long private; }; struct { /* page_pool used by netstack */ + unsigned long _pp_flags; + unsigned long _pp_pad; /** * @dma_addr: might require a 64-bit value even on * 32-bit architectures. @@ -103,6 +111,7 @@ struct page { dma_addr_t dma_addr; }; struct { /* slab, slob and slub */ + unsigned long _slab_flags; union { struct list_head slab_list; struct { /* Partial pages */ @@ -130,6 +139,7 @@ struct page { }; }; struct { /* Tail pages of compound page */ + unsigned long _tail1_flags; unsigned long compound_head; /* Bit zero is set */ /* First tail page only */ @@ -139,12 +149,14 @@ struct page { unsigned int compound_nr; /* 1 << compound_order */ }; struct { /* Second tail page of compound page */ + unsigned long _tail2_flags; unsigned long _compound_pad_1; /* compound_head */ atomic_t hpage_pinned_refcount; /* For both global and memcg */ struct list_head deferred_list; }; struct { /* Page table pages */ + unsigned long _pt_flags; unsigned long _pt_pad_1; /* compound_head */ pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page->ptl */ unsigned long _pt_pad_2; /* mapping */ @@ -159,6 +171,7 @@ struct page { #endif }; struct { /* ZONE_DEVICE pages */ + unsigned long _zd_flags; /** @pgmap: Points to the hosting device page map. */ struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; void *zone_device_data; @@ -174,8 +187,11 @@ struct page { */ }; - /** @rcu_head: You can use this to free a page by RCU. */ - struct rcu_head rcu_head; + struct { + unsigned long _rcu_flags; + /** @rcu_head: You can use this to free a page by RCU. */ + struct rcu_head rcu_head; + }; }; union { /* This union is 4 bytes in size. */