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* [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args Gavin Shan
                   ` (12 more replies)
  0 siblings, 13 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

There are couple of issues with current implementations and this series
tries to resolve the issues:

  (a) All needed information are scattered in variables, passed to various
      test functions. The code is organized in pretty much relaxed fashion.

  (b) The page isn't allocated from buddy during page table entry modifying
      tests. The page can be invalid, conflicting to the implementations
      of set_xxx_at() on ARM64. The target page is accessed so that the iCache
      can be flushed when execution permission is given on ARM64. Besides,
      the target page can be unmapped and access to it causes kernel crash.

"struct pgtable_debug_args" is introduced to address issue (a). For issue
(b), the used page is allocated from buddy in page table entry modifying
tests. The corresponding tets will be skipped if we fail to allocate the
(huge) page. For other test cases, the original page around to kernel
symbol (@start_kernel) is still used.

The patches are organized as below. PATCH[2-10] could be combined to one
patch, but it will make the review harder:

  PATCH[1] introduces "struct pgtable_debug_args" as place holder of all
           needed information. With it, the old and new implementation
           can coexist.
  PATCH[2-10] uses "struct pgtable_debug_args" in various test functions.
  PATCH[11] removes the old implementation.
  PATCH[12] fixes the issue of corrupted page flag for ARM64

Changelog
=========
v2:
   * Rename struct vm_pgtable_debug to struct pgtable_debug_args.
     The parameter name to various test functions are renamed
     to "@args"                                                  (Anshuman)
   * Code changes as suggested by Anshuman                       (Anshuman)

Gavin Shan (12):
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and
    savewrite tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and
    devmap tests
  mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and
    swap tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and
    thp tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying
    tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD
  mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying
    tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D
    modifying tests
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag

 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 849 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 479 insertions(+), 370 deletions(-)

-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19 13:01   ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 02/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 1 reply; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

In debug_vm_pgtable(), there are many local variables introduced to
track the needed information and they are passed to the functions for
various test cases. It'd better to introduce a struct as place holder
for these information. With it, what the functions for various test
cases need is the struct, to simplify the code. It also makes code
easier to be maintained.

Besides, set_xxx_at() could access the data on the corresponding pages
in the page table modifying tests. So the accessed pages in the tests
should have been allocated from buddy. Otherwise, we're accessing pages
that aren't owned by us. This causes issues like page flag corruption.

This introduces "struct pgtable_debug_args". The struct is initialized
and destroyed, but the information in the struct isn't used yet. They
will be used in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 196 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 195 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 1c922691aa61..0cc44e7c166e 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -58,6 +58,36 @@
 #define RANDOM_ORVALUE (GENMASK(BITS_PER_LONG - 1, 0) & ~ARCH_SKIP_MASK)
 #define RANDOM_NZVALUE	GENMASK(7, 0)
 
+struct pgtable_debug_args {
+	struct mm_struct	*mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct	*vma;
+
+	pgd_t			*pgdp;
+	p4d_t			*p4dp;
+	pud_t			*pudp;
+	pmd_t			*pmdp;
+	pte_t			*ptep;
+
+	p4d_t			*start_p4dp;
+	pud_t			*start_pudp;
+	pmd_t			*start_pmdp;
+	pgtable_t		start_ptep;
+
+	unsigned long		vaddr;
+	pgprot_t		page_prot;
+	pgprot_t		page_prot_none;
+
+	unsigned long		pud_pfn;
+	unsigned long		pmd_pfn;
+	unsigned long		pte_pfn;
+
+	unsigned long		fixed_pgd_pfn;
+	unsigned long		fixed_p4d_pfn;
+	unsigned long		fixed_pud_pfn;
+	unsigned long		fixed_pmd_pfn;
+	unsigned long		fixed_pte_pfn;
+};
+
 static void __init pte_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx)
 {
 	pgprot_t prot = protection_map[idx];
@@ -955,8 +985,166 @@ static unsigned long __init get_random_vaddr(void)
 	return random_vaddr;
 }
 
+static void __init destroy_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
+{
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+
+	/* Free (huge) page */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
+	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
+	    has_transparent_hugepage() &&
+	    args->pud_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(args->pud_pfn);
+		__free_pages(page, HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
+		   has_transparent_hugepage() &&
+		   args->pmd_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(args->pmd_pfn);
+		__free_pages(page, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+	} else if (args->pte_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(args->pte_pfn);
+		__free_pages(page, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Free page table */
+	if (args->start_ptep) {
+		pte_free(args->mm, args->start_ptep);
+		mm_dec_nr_ptes(args->mm);
+	}
+
+	if (args->start_pmdp) {
+		pmd_free(args->mm, args->start_pmdp);
+		mm_dec_nr_pmds(args->mm);
+	}
+
+	if (args->start_pudp) {
+		pud_free(args->mm, args->start_pudp);
+		mm_dec_nr_puds(args->mm);
+	}
+
+	if (args->start_p4dp)
+		p4d_free(args->mm, args->p4dp);
+
+	/* Free vma and mm struct */
+	if (args->vma)
+		vm_area_free(args->vma);
+	if (args->mm)
+		mmdrop(args->mm);
+}
+
+static int __init init_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
+{
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	phys_addr_t phys;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* Initialize the debugging data */
+	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
+	args->page_prot      = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS);
+	args->page_prot_none = __P000;
+	args->pud_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->pmd_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->pte_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->fixed_pgd_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->fixed_p4d_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->fixed_pud_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->fixed_pmd_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
+	args->fixed_pte_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
+
+	/* Allocate mm and vma */
+	args->mm = mm_alloc();
+	if (!args->mm) {
+		pr_err("Failed to allocate mm struct\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	args->vma = vm_area_alloc(args->mm);
+	if (!args->vma) {
+		pr_err("Failed to allocate vma\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/* Figure out the virtual address and allocate page table entries */
+	args->vaddr = get_random_vaddr();
+	args->pgdp = pgd_offset(args->mm, args->vaddr);
+	args->p4dp = p4d_alloc(args->mm, args->pgdp, args->vaddr);
+	args->pudp = args->p4dp ?
+		     pud_alloc(args->mm, args->p4dp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
+	args->pmdp = args->pudp ?
+		     pmd_alloc(args->mm, args->pudp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
+	args->ptep = args->pmdp ?
+		     pte_alloc_map(args->mm, args->pmdp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
+	if (!args->ptep) {
+		pr_err("Failed to allocate page table\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The above page table entries will be modified. Lets save the
+	 * page table entries so that they can be released when the tests
+	 * are completed.
+	 */
+	args->start_p4dp = p4d_offset(args->pgdp, 0UL);
+	args->start_pudp = pud_offset(args->p4dp, 0UL);
+	args->start_pmdp = pmd_offset(args->pudp, 0UL);
+	args->start_ptep = pmd_pgtable(READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp)));
+
+	/*
+	 * Figure out the fixed addresses, which are all around the kernel
+	 * symbol (@start_kernel). The corresponding PFNs might be invalid,
+	 * but it's fine as the following tests won't access the pages.
+	 */
+	phys = __pa_symbol(&start_kernel);
+	args->fixed_pgd_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PGDIR_MASK);
+	args->fixed_p4d_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & P4D_MASK);
+	args->fixed_pud_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PUD_MASK);
+	args->fixed_pmd_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PMD_MASK);
+	args->fixed_pte_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PAGE_MASK);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate (huge) pages because some of the tests need to access
+	 * the data in the pages. The corresponding tests will be skipped
+	 * if we fail to allocate (huge) pages.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
+	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
+	    has_transparent_hugepage()) {
+		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+		if (page) {
+			args->pud_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+			args->pmd_pfn = args->pud_pfn;
+			args->pte_pfn = args->pud_pfn;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
+	    has_transparent_hugepage()) {
+		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+		if (page) {
+			args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+			args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+	if (page)
+		args->pte_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	destroy_args(args);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 {
+	struct pgtable_debug_args args;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	pgd_t *pgdp;
@@ -970,9 +1158,13 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
 	unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
 	spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
-	int idx;
+	int idx, ret;
 
 	pr_info("Validating architecture page table helpers\n");
+	ret = init_args(&args);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	prot = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS);
 	vaddr = get_random_vaddr();
 	mm = mm_alloc();
@@ -1127,6 +1319,8 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
 	mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm);
 	mmdrop(mm);
+
+	destroy_args(&args);
 	return 0;
 }
 late_initcall(debug_vm_pgtable);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 02/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 03/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and savewrite tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in the basic test functions. There
are more cleanups applied:

   * Move hugetlb_basic_tests() so that the basic tests are treated
     as a bundle.

   * Drop parameters to {pgd, p4d}_basic_tests() as they're never
     used.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 0cc44e7c166e..7198ea8acb79 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ struct pgtable_debug_args {
 	unsigned long		fixed_pte_pfn;
 };
 
-static void __init pte_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx)
+static void __init pte_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 {
 	pgprot_t prot = protection_map[idx];
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, prot);
 	unsigned long val = idx, *ptr = &val;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE basic (%pGv)\n", ptr);
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ static void __init pte_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx)
+static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 {
 	pgprot_t prot = protection_map[idx];
 	unsigned long val = idx, *ptr = &val;
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD basic (%pGv)\n", ptr);
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, prot);
 
 	/*
 	 * This test needs to be executed after the given page table entry
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
-static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn, int idx)
+static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 {
 	pgprot_t prot = protection_map[idx];
 	unsigned long val = idx, *ptr = &val;
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn, int
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD basic (%pGv)\n", ptr);
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->fixed_pud_pfn, prot);
 
 	/*
 	 * This test needs to be executed after the given page table entry
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn, int
 	WARN_ON(pud_dirty(pud_wrprotect(pud_mkclean(pud))));
 	WARN_ON(!pud_dirty(pud_wrprotect(pud_mkdirty(pud))));
 
-	if (mm_pmd_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_pmd_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(!pud_leaf(pud));
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
-static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn, int idx) { }
+static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
 static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp,
 				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
@@ -413,8 +413,8 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx) { }
-static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn, int idx) { }
+static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
+static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
 static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmdp,
 				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ static void __init pmd_huge_tests(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
 
-static void __init p4d_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init p4d_basic_tests(void)
 {
 	p4d_t p4d;
 
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ static void __init p4d_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(!p4d_same(p4d, p4d));
 }
 
-static void __init pgd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pgd_basic_tests(void)
 {
 	pgd_t pgd;
 
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ static void __init swap_migration_tests(void)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
-static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	struct page *page;
 	pte_t pte;
@@ -899,21 +899,21 @@ static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	 * Accessing the page associated with the pfn is safe here,
 	 * as it was previously derived from a real kernel symbol.
 	 */
-	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-	pte = mk_huge_pte(page, prot);
+	page = pfn_to_page(args->fixed_pmd_pfn);
+	pte = mk_huge_pte(page, args->page_prot);
 
 	WARN_ON(!huge_pte_dirty(huge_pte_mkdirty(pte)));
 	WARN_ON(!huge_pte_write(huge_pte_mkwrite(huge_pte_wrprotect(pte))));
 	WARN_ON(huge_pte_write(huge_pte_wrprotect(huge_pte_mkwrite(pte))));
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
-	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	WARN_ON(!pte_huge(pte_mkhuge(pte)));
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB */
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
-static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
@@ -1234,9 +1234,9 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	 * given page table entry.
 	 */
 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(protection_map); idx++) {
-		pte_basic_tests(pte_aligned, idx);
-		pmd_basic_tests(pmd_aligned, idx);
-		pud_basic_tests(mm, pud_aligned, idx);
+		pte_basic_tests(&args, idx);
+		pmd_basic_tests(&args, idx);
+		pud_basic_tests(&args, idx);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1246,8 +1246,9 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	 * the above iteration for now to save some test execution
 	 * time.
 	 */
-	p4d_basic_tests(p4d_aligned, prot);
-	pgd_basic_tests(pgd_aligned, prot);
+	p4d_basic_tests();
+	pgd_basic_tests();
+	hugetlb_basic_tests(&args);
 
 	pmd_leaf_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
 	pud_leaf_tests(pud_aligned, prot);
@@ -1276,8 +1277,6 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pmd_thp_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
 	pud_thp_tests(pud_aligned, prot);
 
-	hugetlb_basic_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-
 	/*
 	 * Page table modifying tests. They need to hold
 	 * proper page table lock.
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 03/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and savewrite tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 02/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 04/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and devmap tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in the leaf and savewrite test
functions.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 7198ea8acb79..f891b163af60 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -160,9 +160,9 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	WARN_ON(pte_young(pte));
 }
 
-static void __init pte_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot_none);
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING))
 		return;
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmdp);
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD leaf\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	/*
 	 * PMD based THP is a leaf entry.
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_leaf(pmd));
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD saved write\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot_none);
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_savedwrite(pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd))));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_savedwrite(pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd))));
 }
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, pudp);
 }
 
-static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pud_t pud;
 
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD leaf\n");
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->fixed_pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	/*
 	 * PUD based THP is a leaf entry.
 	 */
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				      pgprot_t prot)
 {
 }
-static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
@@ -427,9 +427,9 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				      pgprot_t prot)
 {
 }
-static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pud_leaf_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
@@ -1250,11 +1250,11 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pgd_basic_tests();
 	hugetlb_basic_tests(&args);
 
-	pmd_leaf_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
-	pud_leaf_tests(pud_aligned, prot);
+	pmd_leaf_tests(&args);
+	pud_leaf_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_savedwrite_tests(pte_aligned, protnone);
-	pmd_savedwrite_tests(pmd_aligned, protnone);
+	pte_savedwrite_tests(&args);
+	pmd_savedwrite_tests(&args);
 
 	pte_special_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
 	pte_protnone_tests(pte_aligned, protnone);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 04/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and devmap tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 03/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and savewrite tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 05/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and swap tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and devmap test
functions.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index f891b163af60..7dcc9fa83974 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -661,9 +661,9 @@ static void __init pmd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
 	WARN_ON(pmd_bad(pmd));
 }
 
-static void __init pte_special_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_special_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL))
 		return;
@@ -672,9 +672,9 @@ static void __init pte_special_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(!pte_special(pte_mkspecial(pte)));
 }
 
-static void __init pte_protnone_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_protnone_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot_none);
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING))
 		return;
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ static void __init pte_protnone_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -696,25 +696,25 @@ static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD protnone\n");
-	pmd = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(pfn, prot));
+	pmd = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot_none));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_protnone(pmd));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_present(pmd));
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static void __init pte_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE devmap\n");
 	WARN_ON(!pte_devmap(pte_mkdevmap(pte)));
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -722,12 +722,12 @@ static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD devmap\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_devmap(pmd_mkdevmap(pmd)));
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pud_t pud;
 
@@ -735,20 +735,20 @@ static void __init pud_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD devmap\n");
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->fixed_pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pud_devmap(pud_mkdevmap(pud)));
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 #else  /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 #else
-static void __init pte_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pte_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP */
 
 static void __init pte_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
@@ -1256,13 +1256,13 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pte_savedwrite_tests(&args);
 	pmd_savedwrite_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_special_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-	pte_protnone_tests(pte_aligned, protnone);
-	pmd_protnone_tests(pmd_aligned, protnone);
+	pte_special_tests(&args);
+	pte_protnone_tests(&args);
+	pmd_protnone_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_devmap_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-	pmd_devmap_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
-	pud_devmap_tests(pud_aligned, prot);
+	pte_devmap_tests(&args);
+	pmd_devmap_tests(&args);
+	pud_devmap_tests(&args);
 
 	pte_soft_dirty_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
 	pmd_soft_dirty_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 05/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and swap tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 04/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and devmap tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 06/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and thp tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in the soft_dirty and swap test
functions.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 7dcc9fa83974..4a123bf53db8 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -751,9 +751,9 @@ static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP */
 
-static void __init pte_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY))
 		return;
@@ -763,9 +763,9 @@ static void __init pte_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(pte_soft_dirty(pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte)));
 }
 
-static void __init pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY))
 		return;
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ static void __init pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -787,12 +787,12 @@ static void __init pmd_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD soft dirty\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd)));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_clear_soft_dirty(pmd)));
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -804,31 +804,29 @@ static void __init pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD swap soft dirty\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd)));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd)));
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
-{
-}
+static void __init pmd_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
-static void __init pte_swap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_swap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	swp_entry_t swp;
 	pte_t pte;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE swap\n");
-	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	swp = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
 	pte = __swp_entry_to_pte(swp);
-	WARN_ON(pfn != pte_pfn(pte));
+	WARN_ON(args->fixed_pte_pfn != pte_pfn(pte));
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
-static void __init pmd_swap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_swap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	swp_entry_t swp;
 	pmd_t pmd;
@@ -837,13 +835,13 @@ static void __init pmd_swap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD swap\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	swp = __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
 	pmd = __swp_entry_to_pmd(swp);
-	WARN_ON(pfn != pmd_pfn(pmd));
+	WARN_ON(args->fixed_pmd_pfn != pmd_pfn(pmd));
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
-static void __init pmd_swap_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_swap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
 
 static void __init swap_migration_tests(void)
@@ -1264,13 +1262,13 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pmd_devmap_tests(&args);
 	pud_devmap_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_soft_dirty_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-	pmd_soft_dirty_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
-	pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-	pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
+	pte_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
+	pmd_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
+	pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
+	pmd_swap_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_swap_tests(pte_aligned, prot);
-	pmd_swap_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
+	pte_swap_tests(&args);
+	pmd_swap_tests(&args);
 
 	swap_migration_tests();
 
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 06/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and thp tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 05/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and swap tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 07/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in the migration and thp test
functions. It's notable that the pre-allocated page is used in
swap_migration_tests() as set_pte_at() is used there.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 4a123bf53db8..a031f2a21c58 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ static void __init pmd_swap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 static void __init pmd_swap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
 
-static void __init swap_migration_tests(void)
+static void __init swap_migration_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	struct page *page;
 	swp_entry_t swp;
@@ -860,9 +860,10 @@ static void __init swap_migration_tests(void)
 	 * problematic. Lets allocate a dedicated page explicitly for this
 	 * purpose that will be freed subsequently.
 	 */
-	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	page = (args->pte_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ?
+	       pfn_to_page(args->pte_pfn) : NULL;
 	if (!page) {
-		pr_err("page allocation failed\n");
+		pr_err("no page available\n");
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -883,7 +884,6 @@ static void __init swap_migration_tests(void)
 	WARN_ON(!is_migration_entry(swp));
 	WARN_ON(is_writable_migration_entry(swp));
 	__ClearPageLocked(page);
-	__free_page(page);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
@@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ static void __init pmd_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	 * needs to return true. pmd_present() should be true whenever
 	 * pmd_trans_huge() returns true.
 	 */
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd_mkhuge(pmd)));
 
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ static void __init pmd_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
-static void __init pud_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pud_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pud_t pud;
 
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ static void __init pud_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD based THP\n");
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->fixed_pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	WARN_ON(!pud_trans_huge(pud_mkhuge(pud)));
 
 	/*
@@ -964,11 +964,11 @@ static void __init pud_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	 */
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
-static void __init pud_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pud_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
-static void __init pud_thp_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pud_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 static unsigned long __init get_random_vaddr(void)
@@ -1270,10 +1270,10 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pte_swap_tests(&args);
 	pmd_swap_tests(&args);
 
-	swap_migration_tests();
+	swap_migration_tests(&args);
 
-	pmd_thp_tests(pmd_aligned, prot);
-	pud_thp_tests(pud_aligned, prot);
+	pmd_thp_tests(&args);
+	pud_thp_tests(&args);
 
 	/*
 	 * Page table modifying tests. They need to hold
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 07/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 06/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and thp tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 08/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD Gavin Shan
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying tests. The allocated
page is used as set_pte_at() is used there. The tests are skipped if
the allocated page doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index a031f2a21c58..7be2091bd0b5 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -116,10 +116,7 @@ static void __init pte_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 	WARN_ON(!pte_dirty(pte_wrprotect(pte_mkdirty(pte))));
 }
 
-static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pte_t pte;
 
@@ -130,33 +127,38 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	 */
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE advanced\n");
-	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
-	set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, pte);
-	ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, vaddr, ptep);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	if (args->pte_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
+	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	ptep_set_wrprotect(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(pte_write(pte));
-	ptep_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, ptep);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	ptep_get_and_clear(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(!pte_none(pte));
 
-	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
 	pte = pte_mkclean(pte);
-	set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, pte);
+	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
 	pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
 	pte = pte_mkdirty(pte);
-	ptep_set_access_flags(vma, vaddr, ptep, pte, 1);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	ptep_set_access_flags(args->vma, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte, 1);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(!(pte_write(pte) && pte_dirty(pte)));
-	ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, vaddr, ptep, 1);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	ptep_get_and_clear_full(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, 1);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(!pte_none(pte));
 
-	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pte = pte_mkyoung(pte);
-	set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, pte);
-	ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, vaddr, ptep);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(pte_young(pte));
 }
 
@@ -617,20 +619,24 @@ static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp,
 }
 #endif /* PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */
 
-static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
-				   unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				   pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	pte_t pte;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE clear\n");
+	if (args->pte_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 #ifndef CONFIG_RISCV
 	pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
 #endif
-	set_pte_at(mm, vaddr, ptep, pte);
+	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
 	barrier();
-	pte_clear(mm, vaddr, ptep);
-	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+	pte_clear(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
+	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(!pte_none(pte));
 }
 
@@ -1149,7 +1155,6 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	p4d_t *p4dp, *saved_p4dp;
 	pud_t *pudp, *saved_pudp;
 	pmd_t *pmdp, *saved_pmdp, pmd;
-	pte_t *ptep;
 	pgtable_t saved_ptep;
 	pgprot_t prot, protnone;
 	phys_addr_t paddr;
@@ -1279,11 +1284,11 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	 * Page table modifying tests. They need to hold
 	 * proper page table lock.
 	 */
-
-	ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, vaddr, &ptl);
-	pte_clear_tests(mm, ptep, pte_aligned, vaddr, prot);
-	pte_advanced_tests(mm, vma, ptep, pte_aligned, vaddr, prot);
-	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+	ptl = pte_lockptr(args.mm, args.pmdp);
+	spin_lock(ptl);
+	pte_clear_tests(&args);
+	pte_advanced_tests(&args);
+	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
 	ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
 	pmd_clear_tests(mm, pmdp);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 08/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 07/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests Gavin Shan
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD modifying tests. The allocated
huge page is used when set_pmd_at() is used. The corresponding tests
are skipped if the huge page doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 7be2091bd0b5..04c8d6102695 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -213,54 +213,54 @@ static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_bad(pmd_mkhuge(pmd)));
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmdp,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot, pgtable_t pgtable)
+static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
+	unsigned long vaddr = (args->vaddr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
 
 	if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD advanced\n");
-	/* Align the address wrt HPAGE_PMD_SIZE */
-	vaddr &= HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
+	if (args->pmd_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
 
-	pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmdp, pgtable);
+	pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(args->mm, args->pmdp, args->start_ptep);
 
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
-	set_pmd_at(mm, vaddr, pmdp, pmd);
-	pmdp_set_wrprotect(mm, vaddr, pmdp);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
+	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
+	pmdp_set_wrprotect(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_write(pmd));
-	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, pmdp);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd));
 
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pmd = pmd_wrprotect(pmd);
 	pmd = pmd_mkclean(pmd);
-	set_pmd_at(mm, vaddr, pmdp, pmd);
+	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
 	pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd);
 	pmd = pmd_mkdirty(pmd);
-	pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, vaddr, pmdp, pmd, 1);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmdp_set_access_flags(args->vma, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd, 1);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(!(pmd_write(pmd) && pmd_dirty(pmd)));
-	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(vma, vaddr, pmdp, 1);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(args->vma, vaddr, args->pmdp, 1);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd));
 
-	pmd = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(pfn, prot));
+	pmd = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(args->pmd_pfn, args->page_prot));
 	pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd);
-	set_pmd_at(mm, vaddr, pmdp, pmd);
-	pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, vaddr, pmdp);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
+	pmdp_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, vaddr, args->pmdp);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_young(pmd));
 
 	/*  Clear the pte entries  */
-	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, pmdp);
-	pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmdp);
+	pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp);
+	pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(args->mm, args->pmdp);
 }
 
 static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
@@ -417,12 +417,7 @@ static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
 static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
-static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmdp,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot, pgtable_t pgtable)
-{
-}
+static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp,
 				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
@@ -435,11 +430,11 @@ static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
-static void __init pmd_huge_tests(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
-	if (!arch_vmap_pmd_supported(prot))
+	if (!arch_vmap_pmd_supported(args->page_prot))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD huge\n");
@@ -447,10 +442,11 @@ static void __init pmd_huge_tests(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	 * X86 defined pmd_set_huge() verifies that the given
 	 * PMD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
 	 */
-	WRITE_ONCE(*pmdp, __pmd(0));
-	WARN_ON(!pmd_set_huge(pmdp, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot));
-	WARN_ON(!pmd_clear_huge(pmdp));
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pmdp), __pmd(0));
+	WARN_ON(!pmd_set_huge(args->pmdp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pmd_pfn),
+			      args->page_prot));
+	WARN_ON(!pmd_clear_huge(args->pmdp));
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd));
 }
 
@@ -473,7 +469,7 @@ static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
 }
 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
-static void __init pmd_huge_tests(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
 
@@ -640,20 +636,19 @@ static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	WARN_ON(!pte_none(pte));
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
+static void __init pmd_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD clear\n");
 	pmd = __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
-	WRITE_ONCE(*pmdp, pmd);
-	pmd_clear(pmdp);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pmdp), pmd);
+	pmd_clear(args->pmdp);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd));
 }
 
-static void __init pmd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
-				      pgtable_t pgtable)
+static void __init pmd_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pmd_t pmd;
 
@@ -662,8 +657,8 @@ static void __init pmd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
 	 * This entry points to next level page table page.
 	 * Hence this must not qualify as pmd_bad().
 	 */
-	pmd_populate(mm, pmdp, pgtable);
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
+	pmd_populate(args->mm, args->pmdp, args->start_ptep);
+	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_bad(pmd));
 }
 
@@ -1290,11 +1285,11 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pte_advanced_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
-	ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp);
-	pmd_clear_tests(mm, pmdp);
-	pmd_advanced_tests(mm, vma, pmdp, pmd_aligned, vaddr, prot, saved_ptep);
-	pmd_huge_tests(pmdp, pmd_aligned, prot);
-	pmd_populate_tests(mm, pmdp, saved_ptep);
+	ptl = pmd_lock(args.mm, args.pmdp);
+	pmd_clear_tests(&args);
+	pmd_advanced_tests(&args);
+	pmd_huge_tests(&args);
+	pmd_populate_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
 	ptl = pud_lock(mm, pudp);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 08/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  9:13     ` kernel test robot
  2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 10/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D " Gavin Shan
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 2 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests. The allocated
huge page is used when set_pud_at() is used. The corresponding tests
are skipped if the huge page doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 04c8d6102695..ebe79ad3cd29 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -338,55 +338,55 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 	WARN_ON(!pud_bad(pud_mkhuge(pud)));
 }
 
-static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
+	unsigned long vaddr = (args->vaddr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK);
 	pud_t pud;
 
 	if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD advanced\n");
-	/* Align the address wrt HPAGE_PUD_SIZE */
-	vaddr &= HPAGE_PUD_MASK;
+	if (args->pud_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
 
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
-	set_pud_at(mm, vaddr, pudp, pud);
-	pudp_set_wrprotect(mm, vaddr, pudp);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
+	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
+	pudp_set_wrprotect(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(pud_write(pud));
 
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-	pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, pudp);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pudp_huge_get_and_clear(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
 #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pud = pud_wrprotect(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkclean(pud);
-	set_pud_at(mm, vaddr, pudp, pud);
+	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
 	pud = pud_mkwrite(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkdirty(pud);
-	pudp_set_access_flags(vma, vaddr, pudp, pud, 1);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pudp_set_access_flags(args->vma, vaddr, args->pudp, pud, 1);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(!(pud_write(pud) && pud_dirty(pud)));
 
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-	pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(mm, vaddr, pudp, 1);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, 1);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
 #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
 
-	pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pud = pud_mkyoung(pud);
-	set_pud_at(mm, vaddr, pudp, pud);
-	pudp_test_and_clear_young(vma, vaddr, pudp);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
+	pudp_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, vaddr, args->pudp);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(pud_young(pud));
 
-	pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, vaddr, pudp);
+	pudp_huge_get_and_clear(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp);
 }
 
 static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
@@ -406,24 +406,14 @@ static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 }
 #else  /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
-static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot)
-{
-}
+static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
 #else  /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
 static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) { }
 static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				      struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp,
-				      unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr,
-				      pgprot_t prot)
-{
-}
+static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pmd_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 static void __init pmd_savedwrite_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
@@ -450,11 +440,11 @@ static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	WARN_ON(!pmd_none(pmd));
 }
 
-static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pud_t pud;
 
-	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(prot))
+	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
@@ -462,15 +452,15 @@ static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
 	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
 	 */
-	WRITE_ONCE(*pudp, __pud(0));
-	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(pudp, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot));
-	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(pudp));
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
-	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
+	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
+			      args->page_prot));
+	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 }
 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
 static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-static void __init pud_huge_tests(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { }
+static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
 
 static void __init p4d_basic_tests(void)
@@ -492,27 +482,26 @@ static void __init pgd_basic_tests(void)
 }
 
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
-static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp)
+static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 
-	if (mm_pmd_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_pmd_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD clear\n");
 	pud = __pud(pud_val(pud) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
-	WRITE_ONCE(*pudp, pud);
-	pud_clear(pudp);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), pud);
+	pud_clear(args->pudp);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
 }
 
-static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp,
-				      pmd_t *pmdp)
+static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pud_t pud;
 
-	if (mm_pmd_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_pmd_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD populate\n");
@@ -520,16 +509,13 @@ static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp,
 	 * This entry points to next level page table page.
 	 * Hence this must not qualify as pud_bad().
 	 */
-	pud_populate(mm, pudp, pmdp);
-	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
+	pud_populate(args->mm, args->pudp, args->start_pmdp);
+	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(pud_bad(pud));
 }
 #else  /* !__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */
-static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp) { }
-static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp,
-				      pmd_t *pmdp)
-{
-}
+static void __init pud_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */
 
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
@@ -1292,11 +1278,11 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pmd_populate_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
-	ptl = pud_lock(mm, pudp);
-	pud_clear_tests(mm, pudp);
-	pud_advanced_tests(mm, vma, pudp, pud_aligned, vaddr, prot);
-	pud_huge_tests(pudp, pud_aligned, prot);
-	pud_populate_tests(mm, pudp, saved_pmdp);
+	ptl = pud_lock(args.mm, args.pudp);
+	pud_clear_tests(&args);
+	pud_advanced_tests(&args);
+	pud_huge_tests(&args);
+	pud_populate_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
 	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 10/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D modifying tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 11/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code Gavin Shan
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

This uses struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD/P4D modifying tests. No
allocated huge page is used in these tests.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index ebe79ad3cd29..ca1faff6dbe3 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -519,27 +519,26 @@ static void __init pud_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED */
 
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
-static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp)
+static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp);
+	p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*(args->p4dp));
 
-	if (mm_pud_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_pud_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating P4D clear\n");
 	p4d = __p4d(p4d_val(p4d) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
-	WRITE_ONCE(*p4dp, p4d);
-	p4d_clear(p4dp);
-	p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->p4dp), p4d);
+	p4d_clear(args->p4dp);
+	p4d = READ_ONCE(*(args->p4dp));
 	WARN_ON(!p4d_none(p4d));
 }
 
-static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp,
-				      pud_t *pudp)
+static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	p4d_t p4d;
 
-	if (mm_pud_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_pud_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating P4D populate\n");
@@ -547,34 +546,33 @@ static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp,
 	 * This entry points to next level page table page.
 	 * Hence this must not qualify as p4d_bad().
 	 */
-	pud_clear(pudp);
-	p4d_clear(p4dp);
-	p4d_populate(mm, p4dp, pudp);
-	p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp);
+	pud_clear(args->pudp);
+	p4d_clear(args->p4dp);
+	p4d_populate(args->mm, args->p4dp, args->start_pudp);
+	p4d = READ_ONCE(*(args->p4dp));
 	WARN_ON(p4d_bad(p4d));
 }
 
-static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp)
+static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
-	pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
+	pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pgdp));
 
-	if (mm_p4d_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_p4d_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PGD clear\n");
 	pgd = __pgd(pgd_val(pgd) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
-	WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, pgd);
-	pgd_clear(pgdp);
-	pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pgdp), pgd);
+	pgd_clear(args->pgdp);
+	pgd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pgdp));
 	WARN_ON(!pgd_none(pgd));
 }
 
-static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp,
-				      p4d_t *p4dp)
+static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pgd_t pgd;
 
-	if (mm_p4d_folded(mm))
+	if (mm_p4d_folded(args->mm))
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PGD populate\n");
@@ -582,23 +580,17 @@ static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp,
 	 * This entry points to next level page table page.
 	 * Hence this must not qualify as pgd_bad().
 	 */
-	p4d_clear(p4dp);
-	pgd_clear(pgdp);
-	pgd_populate(mm, pgdp, p4dp);
-	pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
+	p4d_clear(args->p4dp);
+	pgd_clear(args->pgdp);
+	pgd_populate(args->mm, args->pgdp, args->start_p4dp);
+	pgd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pgdp));
 	WARN_ON(pgd_bad(pgd));
 }
 #else  /* !__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */
-static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp) { }
-static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp) { }
-static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp,
-				      pud_t *pudp)
-{
-}
-static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp,
-				      p4d_t *p4dp)
-{
-}
+static void __init p4d_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pgd_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init p4d_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
+static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */
 
 static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
@@ -1285,12 +1277,12 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pud_populate_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(ptl);
 
-	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-	p4d_clear_tests(mm, p4dp);
-	pgd_clear_tests(mm, pgdp);
-	p4d_populate_tests(mm, p4dp, saved_pudp);
-	pgd_populate_tests(mm, pgdp, saved_p4dp);
-	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	spin_lock(&(args.mm->page_table_lock));
+	p4d_clear_tests(&args);
+	pgd_clear_tests(&args);
+	p4d_populate_tests(&args);
+	pgd_populate_tests(&args);
+	spin_unlock(&(args.mm->page_table_lock));
 
 	p4d_free(mm, saved_p4dp);
 	pud_free(mm, saved_pudp);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 11/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 10/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D " Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 12/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19 11:34 ` [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

The variables used by old implementation isn't needed as we switched
to "struct pgtable_debug_args". Lets remove it.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 84 -------------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 84 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index ca1faff6dbe3..162a12c10aa8 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -1122,17 +1122,6 @@ static int __init init_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 {
 	struct pgtable_debug_args args;
-	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	struct mm_struct *mm;
-	pgd_t *pgdp;
-	p4d_t *p4dp, *saved_p4dp;
-	pud_t *pudp, *saved_pudp;
-	pmd_t *pmdp, *saved_pmdp, pmd;
-	pgtable_t saved_ptep;
-	pgprot_t prot, protnone;
-	phys_addr_t paddr;
-	unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
-	unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
 	spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
 	int idx, ret;
 
@@ -1141,68 +1130,6 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	prot = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS);
-	vaddr = get_random_vaddr();
-	mm = mm_alloc();
-	if (!mm) {
-		pr_err("mm_struct allocation failed\n");
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * __P000 (or even __S000) will help create page table entries with
-	 * PROT_NONE permission as required for pxx_protnone_tests().
-	 */
-	protnone = __P000;
-
-	vma = vm_area_alloc(mm);
-	if (!vma) {
-		pr_err("vma allocation failed\n");
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * PFN for mapping at PTE level is determined from a standard kernel
-	 * text symbol. But pfns for higher page table levels are derived by
-	 * masking lower bits of this real pfn. These derived pfns might not
-	 * exist on the platform but that does not really matter as pfn_pxx()
-	 * helpers will still create appropriate entries for the test. This
-	 * helps avoid large memory block allocations to be used for mapping
-	 * at higher page table levels.
-	 */
-	paddr = __pa_symbol(&start_kernel);
-
-	pte_aligned = (paddr & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	pmd_aligned = (paddr & PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	pud_aligned = (paddr & PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	p4d_aligned = (paddr & P4D_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	pgd_aligned = (paddr & PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_aligned));
-
-	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, vaddr);
-	p4dp = p4d_alloc(mm, pgdp, vaddr);
-	pudp = pud_alloc(mm, p4dp, vaddr);
-	pmdp = pmd_alloc(mm, pudp, vaddr);
-	/*
-	 * Allocate pgtable_t
-	 */
-	if (pte_alloc(mm, pmdp)) {
-		pr_err("pgtable allocation failed\n");
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Save all the page table page addresses as the page table
-	 * entries will be used for testing with random or garbage
-	 * values. These saved addresses will be used for freeing
-	 * page table pages.
-	 */
-	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
-	saved_p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, 0UL);
-	saved_pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, 0UL);
-	saved_pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, 0UL);
-	saved_ptep = pmd_pgtable(pmd);
-
 	/*
 	 * Iterate over the protection_map[] to make sure that all
 	 * the basic page table transformation validations just hold
@@ -1284,17 +1211,6 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pgd_populate_tests(&args);
 	spin_unlock(&(args.mm->page_table_lock));
 
-	p4d_free(mm, saved_p4dp);
-	pud_free(mm, saved_pudp);
-	pmd_free(mm, saved_pmdp);
-	pte_free(mm, saved_ptep);
-
-	vm_area_free(vma);
-	mm_dec_nr_puds(mm);
-	mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
-	mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm);
-	mmdrop(mm);
-
 	destroy_args(&args);
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 12/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 11/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  5:41 ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-19 11:34 ` [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19  5:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

In page table entry modifying tests, set_xxx_at() are used to populate
the page table entries. On ARM64, PG_arch_1 is set to the target page
flag if execution permission is given. The page flag is kept when the
page is free'd to buddy's free area list. However, it will trigger page
checking failure when it's pulled from the buddy's free area list, as
the following warning messages indicate.

   BUG: Bad page state in process memhog  pfn:08000
   page:0000000015c0a628 refcount:0 mapcount:0 \
        mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x8000
   flags: 0x7ffff8000000800(arch_1|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0xfffff)
   raw: 07ffff8000000800 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
   raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
   page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP flag(s) set

This fixes the issue by clearing PG_arch_1 through flush_dcache_page()
after set_xxx_at() is called.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
---
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 162a12c10aa8..926d5a78f8c7 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
@@ -118,6 +120,7 @@ static void __init pte_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 
 static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
+	struct page *page;
 	pte_t pte;
 
 	/*
@@ -127,13 +130,16 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	 */
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE advanced\n");
-	if (args->pte_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+	page = (args->pte_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ?
+	       pfn_to_page(args->pte_pfn) : NULL;
+	if (!page) {
 		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	ptep_set_wrprotect(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
 	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(pte_write(pte));
@@ -145,6 +151,7 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
 	pte = pte_mkclean(pte);
 	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
 	pte = pte_mkdirty(pte);
 	ptep_set_access_flags(args->vma, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte, 1);
@@ -157,6 +164,7 @@ static void __init pte_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pte = pfn_pte(args->pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pte = pte_mkyoung(pte);
 	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
 	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
 	WARN_ON(pte_young(pte));
@@ -215,6 +223,7 @@ static void __init pmd_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 
 static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
+	struct page *page;
 	pmd_t pmd;
 	unsigned long vaddr = (args->vaddr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
 
@@ -222,7 +231,9 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PMD advanced\n");
-	if (args->pmd_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+	page = (args->pmd_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ?
+	       pfn_to_page(args->pmd_pfn) : NULL;
+	if (!page) {
 		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -231,6 +242,7 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 
 	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pmdp_set_wrprotect(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp);
 	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_write(pmd));
@@ -242,6 +254,7 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pmd = pmd_wrprotect(pmd);
 	pmd = pmd_mkclean(pmd);
 	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd);
 	pmd = pmd_mkdirty(pmd);
 	pmdp_set_access_flags(args->vma, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd, 1);
@@ -254,6 +267,7 @@ static void __init pmd_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pmd = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_pmd(args->pmd_pfn, args->page_prot));
 	pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd);
 	set_pmd_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pmdp, pmd);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pmdp_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, vaddr, args->pmdp);
 	pmd = READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp));
 	WARN_ON(pmd_young(pmd));
@@ -340,6 +354,7 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx)
 
 static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
+	struct page *page;
 	unsigned long vaddr = (args->vaddr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK);
 	pud_t pud;
 
@@ -347,13 +362,16 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 		return;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PUD advanced\n");
-	if (args->pud_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+	page = (args->pud_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ?
+	       pfn_to_page(args->pud_pfn) : NULL;
+	if (!page) {
 		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pudp_set_wrprotect(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp);
 	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(pud_write(pud));
@@ -367,6 +385,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pud = pud_wrprotect(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkclean(pud);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pud = pud_mkwrite(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkdirty(pud);
 	pudp_set_access_flags(args->vma, vaddr, args->pudp, pud, 1);
@@ -382,6 +401,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
 	pud = pud_mkyoung(pud);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pudp_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, vaddr, args->pudp);
 	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
 	WARN_ON(pud_young(pud));
@@ -595,10 +615,13 @@ static void __init pgd_populate_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 
 static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
+	struct page *page;
 	pte_t pte;
 
 	pr_debug("Validating PTE clear\n");
-	if (args->pte_pfn == ULONG_MAX) {
+	page = (args->pte_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ?
+	       pfn_to_page(args->pte_pfn) : NULL;
+	if (!page) {
 		pr_debug("%s: Skipped\n", __func__);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -608,6 +631,7 @@ static void __init pte_clear_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | RANDOM_ORVALUE);
 #endif
 	set_pte_at(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep, pte);
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	barrier();
 	pte_clear(args->mm, args->vaddr, args->ptep);
 	pte = ptep_get(args->ptep);
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19  9:13     ` kernel test robot
  2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2021-07-19  9:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gavin Shan, linux-mm
  Cc: clang-built-linux, kbuild-all, linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual,
	catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5130 bytes --]

Hi Gavin,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
[cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210716]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
config: arm64-randconfig-r005-20210719 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5d5b08761f944d5b9822d582378333cc4b36a0a7)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
        git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pud_t pud;
                 ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pgprot_t prot, protnone;
                          ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
                                             ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                                                   ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                                      ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                         ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pgprot_t prot, protnone;
                    ^
   7 warnings generated.


vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c

5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449  
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465  

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org

[-- Attachment #2: .config.gz --]
[-- Type: application/gzip, Size: 44928 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
@ 2021-07-19  9:13     ` kernel test robot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2021-07-19  9:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kbuild-all

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5218 bytes --]

Hi Gavin,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
[cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210716]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
config: arm64-randconfig-r005-20210719 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5d5b08761f944d5b9822d582378333cc4b36a0a7)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
        git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pud_t pud;
                 ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pgprot_t prot, protnone;
                          ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
                                             ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                                                   ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                                      ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
                         ^
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
           pgprot_t prot, protnone;
                    ^
   7 warnings generated.


vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c

5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449  
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465  

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

[-- Attachment #2: config.gz --]
[-- Type: application/gzip, Size: 44928 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
  2021-07-19  9:13     ` kernel test robot
@ 2021-07-19 11:30       ` Gavin Shan
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19 11:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kernel test robot, linux-mm
  Cc: clang-built-linux, kbuild-all, linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual,
	catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

On 7/19/21 7:13 PM, kernel test robot wrote:
> Hi Gavin,
> 
> Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
> [also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
> [cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210716]
> [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
> config: arm64-randconfig-r005-20210719 (attached as .config)
> compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5d5b08761f944d5b9822d582378333cc4b36a0a7)
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>          wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
>          chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
>          # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
>          # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
>          # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
>          git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
>          git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>          COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm64
> 
> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> 

Thanks for reporting the build warnings. I will fix it in v3.

> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pud_t pud;
>  

A "WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)) is missed from PATCH[9/12].

                  ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>                            ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
>                                               ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                                                     ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                                        ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                           ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>                      ^
>     7 warnings generated.
> 

There are more build warnings introduced by other patches. I need to drop the unused
variables in debug_vm_pgtable(). So I need to drop the unused variables in separate
patches in v3, instead of dropping all of them in PATCH[v2 11/12].

Thanks,
Gavin

> 
> vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> 
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465
> 
> ---
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
> https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
@ 2021-07-19 11:30       ` Gavin Shan
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19 11:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kbuild-all

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5852 bytes --]

On 7/19/21 7:13 PM, kernel test robot wrote:
> Hi Gavin,
> 
> Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
> [also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
> [cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210716]
> [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
> config: arm64-randconfig-r005-20210719 (attached as .config)
> compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5d5b08761f944d5b9822d582378333cc4b36a0a7)
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>          wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
>          chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
>          # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
>          # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
>          # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
>          git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
>          git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>          COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm64
> 
> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> 

Thanks for reporting the build warnings. I will fix it in v3.

> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pud_t pud;
>  

A "WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)) is missed from PATCH[9/12].

                  ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>                            ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
>                                               ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                                                     ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                                        ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>                           ^
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>             pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>                      ^
>     7 warnings generated.
> 

There are more build warnings introduced by other patches. I need to drop the unused
variables in debug_vm_pgtable(). So I need to drop the unused variables in separate
patches in v3, instead of dropping all of them in PATCH[v2 11/12].

Thanks,
Gavin

> 
> vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> 
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465
> 
> ---
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
> https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements
  2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 12/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19 11:34 ` Gavin Shan
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19 11:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

Hi Anshuman,

On 7/19/21 3:41 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
> There are couple of issues with current implementations and this series
> tries to resolve the issues:
> 
>    (a) All needed information are scattered in variables, passed to various
>        test functions. The code is organized in pretty much relaxed fashion.
> 
>    (b) The page isn't allocated from buddy during page table entry modifying
>        tests. The page can be invalid, conflicting to the implementations
>        of set_xxx_at() on ARM64. The target page is accessed so that the iCache
>        can be flushed when execution permission is given on ARM64. Besides,
>        the target page can be unmapped and access to it causes kernel crash.
> 
> "struct pgtable_debug_args" is introduced to address issue (a). For issue
> (b), the used page is allocated from buddy in page table entry modifying
> tests. The corresponding tets will be skipped if we fail to allocate the
> (huge) page. For other test cases, the original page around to kernel
> symbol (@start_kernel) is still used.
> 
> The patches are organized as below. PATCH[2-10] could be combined to one
> patch, but it will make the review harder:
> 
>    PATCH[1] introduces "struct pgtable_debug_args" as place holder of all
>             needed information. With it, the old and new implementation
>             can coexist.
>    PATCH[2-10] uses "struct pgtable_debug_args" in various test functions.
>    PATCH[11] removes the old implementation.
>    PATCH[12] fixes the issue of corrupted page flag for ARM64
> 
> Changelog
> =========
> v2:
>     * Rename struct vm_pgtable_debug to struct pgtable_debug_args.
>       The parameter name to various test functions are renamed
>       to "@args"                                                  (Anshuman)
>     * Code changes as suggested by Anshuman                       (Anshuman)
> 

Please ignore v2. I will post v3 to fix couple of issues in v2:

(1) The subjects of PATCH[5/12] and PATCH[9/12] should be fixed to
     start with "mm/debug_vm_pgtable".
(2) "WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud))" is missed in PATCH[9/12]. Otherwise,
     build warning for unused variable @pud is raised.
(3) Build warnings for unused variables in separate patches are
     raised, reported by 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service.

Thanks,
Gavin

> Gavin Shan (12):
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and
>      savewrite tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and
>      devmap tests
>    mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and
>      swap tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and
>      thp tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying
>      tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD
>    mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying
>      tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D
>      modifying tests
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code
>    mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag
> 
>   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 849 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>   1 file changed, 479 insertions(+), 370 deletions(-)
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-19 13:01   ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-20  6:42     ` Anshuman Khandual
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-19 13:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas, will, akpm,
	chuhu, shan.gavin

On 7/19/21 3:41 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
> In debug_vm_pgtable(), there are many local variables introduced to
> track the needed information and they are passed to the functions for
> various test cases. It'd better to introduce a struct as place holder
> for these information. With it, what the functions for various test
> cases need is the struct, to simplify the code. It also makes code
> easier to be maintained.
> 
> Besides, set_xxx_at() could access the data on the corresponding pages
> in the page table modifying tests. So the accessed pages in the tests
> should have been allocated from buddy. Otherwise, we're accessing pages
> that aren't owned by us. This causes issues like page flag corruption.
> 
> This introduces "struct pgtable_debug_args". The struct is initialized
> and destroyed, but the information in the struct isn't used yet. They
> will be used in subsequent patches.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
> ---
>   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 196 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   1 file changed, 195 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> index 1c922691aa61..0cc44e7c166e 100644
> --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> @@ -58,6 +58,36 @@
>   #define RANDOM_ORVALUE (GENMASK(BITS_PER_LONG - 1, 0) & ~ARCH_SKIP_MASK)
>   #define RANDOM_NZVALUE	GENMASK(7, 0)
>   
> +struct pgtable_debug_args {
> +	struct mm_struct	*mm;
> +	struct vm_area_struct	*vma;
> +
> +	pgd_t			*pgdp;
> +	p4d_t			*p4dp;
> +	pud_t			*pudp;
> +	pmd_t			*pmdp;
> +	pte_t			*ptep;
> +
> +	p4d_t			*start_p4dp;
> +	pud_t			*start_pudp;
> +	pmd_t			*start_pmdp;
> +	pgtable_t		start_ptep;
> +
> +	unsigned long		vaddr;
> +	pgprot_t		page_prot;
> +	pgprot_t		page_prot_none;
> +
> +	unsigned long		pud_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		pmd_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		pte_pfn;
> +
> +	unsigned long		fixed_pgd_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		fixed_p4d_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		fixed_pud_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		fixed_pmd_pfn;
> +	unsigned long		fixed_pte_pfn;
> +};
> +
>   static void __init pte_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, int idx)
>   {
>   	pgprot_t prot = protection_map[idx];
> @@ -955,8 +985,166 @@ static unsigned long __init get_random_vaddr(void)
>   	return random_vaddr;
>   }
>   
> +static void __init destroy_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> +{
> +	struct page *page = NULL;
> +
> +	/* Free (huge) page */
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
> +	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
> +	    has_transparent_hugepage() &&
> +	    args->pud_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
> +		page = pfn_to_page(args->pud_pfn);
> +		__free_pages(page, HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> +	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
> +		   has_transparent_hugepage() &&
> +		   args->pmd_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
> +		page = pfn_to_page(args->pmd_pfn);
> +		__free_pages(page, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
> +	} else if (args->pte_pfn != ULONG_MAX) {
> +		page = pfn_to_page(args->pte_pfn);
> +		__free_pages(page, 0);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Free page table */
> +	if (args->start_ptep) {
> +		pte_free(args->mm, args->start_ptep);
> +		mm_dec_nr_ptes(args->mm);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (args->start_pmdp) {
> +		pmd_free(args->mm, args->start_pmdp);
> +		mm_dec_nr_pmds(args->mm);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (args->start_pudp) {
> +		pud_free(args->mm, args->start_pudp);
> +		mm_dec_nr_puds(args->mm);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (args->start_p4dp)
> +		p4d_free(args->mm, args->p4dp);
> +
> +	/* Free vma and mm struct */
> +	if (args->vma)
> +		vm_area_free(args->vma);
> +	if (args->mm)
> +		mmdrop(args->mm);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init init_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> +{
> +	struct page *page = NULL;
> +	phys_addr_t phys;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	/* Initialize the debugging data */
> +	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
> +	args->page_prot      = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS);
> +	args->page_prot_none = __P000;
> +	args->pud_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->pmd_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->pte_pfn        = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->fixed_pgd_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->fixed_p4d_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->fixed_pud_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->fixed_pmd_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
> +	args->fixed_pte_pfn  = ULONG_MAX;
> +
> +	/* Allocate mm and vma */
> +	args->mm = mm_alloc();
> +	if (!args->mm) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to allocate mm struct\n");
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	args->vma = vm_area_alloc(args->mm);
> +	if (!args->vma) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to allocate vma\n");
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Figure out the virtual address and allocate page table entries */
> +	args->vaddr = get_random_vaddr();
> +	args->pgdp = pgd_offset(args->mm, args->vaddr);
> +	args->p4dp = p4d_alloc(args->mm, args->pgdp, args->vaddr);
> +	args->pudp = args->p4dp ?
> +		     pud_alloc(args->mm, args->p4dp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
> +	args->pmdp = args->pudp ?
> +		     pmd_alloc(args->mm, args->pudp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
> +	args->ptep = args->pmdp ?
> +		     pte_alloc_map(args->mm, args->pmdp, args->vaddr) : NULL;
> +	if (!args->ptep) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to allocate page table\n");
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The above page table entries will be modified. Lets save the
> +	 * page table entries so that they can be released when the tests
> +	 * are completed.
> +	 */
> +	args->start_p4dp = p4d_offset(args->pgdp, 0UL);
> +	args->start_pudp = pud_offset(args->p4dp, 0UL);
> +	args->start_pmdp = pmd_offset(args->pudp, 0UL);
> +	args->start_ptep = pmd_pgtable(READ_ONCE(*(args->pmdp)));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Figure out the fixed addresses, which are all around the kernel
> +	 * symbol (@start_kernel). The corresponding PFNs might be invalid,
> +	 * but it's fine as the following tests won't access the pages.
> +	 */
> +	phys = __pa_symbol(&start_kernel);
> +	args->fixed_pgd_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PGDIR_MASK);
> +	args->fixed_p4d_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & P4D_MASK);
> +	args->fixed_pud_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PUD_MASK);
> +	args->fixed_pmd_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PMD_MASK);
> +	args->fixed_pte_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys & PAGE_MASK);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Allocate (huge) pages because some of the tests need to access
> +	 * the data in the pages. The corresponding tests will be skipped
> +	 * if we fail to allocate (huge) pages.
> +	 */
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
> +	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
> +	    has_transparent_hugepage()) {
> +		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> +		if (page) {
> +			args->pud_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
> +			args->pmd_pfn = args->pud_pfn;
> +			args->pte_pfn = args->pud_pfn;
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
> +	    has_transparent_hugepage()) {
> +		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
> +		if (page) {
> +			args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
> +			args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +

As syzbot reported against v1 series, we could allocate pages larger than (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1)) here.
So __GFP_NOWARN is needed here. I will fix it in v3 series.

> +	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
> +	if (page)
> +		args->pte_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	destroy_args(args);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>   static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
>   {
> +	struct pgtable_debug_args args;
>   	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
>   	struct mm_struct *mm;
>   	pgd_t *pgdp;
> @@ -970,9 +1158,13 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
>   	unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
>   	unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>   	spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
> -	int idx;
> +	int idx, ret;
>   
>   	pr_info("Validating architecture page table helpers\n");
> +	ret = init_args(&args);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
>   	prot = vm_get_page_prot(VMFLAGS);
>   	vaddr = get_random_vaddr();
>   	mm = mm_alloc();
> @@ -1127,6 +1319,8 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
>   	mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
>   	mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm);
>   	mmdrop(mm);
> +
> +	destroy_args(&args);
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   late_initcall(debug_vm_pgtable);
> 

Thanks,
Gavin


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
  2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
  2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2021-07-20  2:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gavin Shan, linux-mm
  Cc: kbuild-all, linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas,
	will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4927 bytes --]

Hi Gavin,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
[cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210719]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
config: x86_64-randconfig-c002-20210719 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-10 (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04) 10.3.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
        git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make W=1 ARCH=x86_64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'pud_huge_tests':
>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
     445 |  pud_t pud;
         |        ^~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'debug_vm_pgtable':
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1142 |  unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
         |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
         |                 ^~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
         |           ^~~~


vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c

5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449  
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465  

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org

[-- Attachment #2: .config.gz --]
[-- Type: application/gzip, Size: 42555 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
@ 2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2021-07-20  2:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kbuild-all

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5012 bytes --]

Hi Gavin,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
[cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210719]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
config: x86_64-randconfig-c002-20210719 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-10 (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04) 10.3.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
        git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make W=1 ARCH=x86_64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'pud_huge_tests':
>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
     445 |  pud_t pud;
         |        ^~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'debug_vm_pgtable':
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1142 |  unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
         |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
         |                 ^~~~~~~~
   mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
         |           ^~~~


vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c

5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446  
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449  
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465  

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

[-- Attachment #2: config.gz --]
[-- Type: application/gzip, Size: 42555 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-19 13:01   ` Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-20  6:42     ` Anshuman Khandual
  2021-07-20 23:29       ` Gavin Shan
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 27+ messages in thread
From: Anshuman Khandual @ 2021-07-20  6:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gavin Shan, linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin



On 7/19/21 6:31 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
>> +        has_transparent_hugepage()) {
>> +        page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
>> +        if (page) {
>> +            args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
>> +            args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
>> +            return 0;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
> 
> As syzbot reported against v1 series, we could allocate pages larger than (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1)) here.
> So __GFP_NOWARN is needed here. I will fix it in v3 series.

I could find the following build error reported from lkp on V2.

mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Could you please point to the syzbot reported problem on V1 as you
have mentioned above. Are there configs where HPAGE_[PMD|PUD]_ORDER
is greater than (MAX_ORDER - 1) ? If yes, how adding __GFP_NOWARN
solves the problem ?

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
  2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
@ 2021-07-20 23:09       ` Gavin Shan
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-20 23:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kernel test robot, linux-mm
  Cc: kbuild-all, linux-kernel, anshuman.khandual, catalin.marinas,
	will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

On 7/20/21 12:46 PM, kernel test robot wrote:
> Hi Gavin,
> 
> Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
> [also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
> [cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210719]
> [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
> config: x86_64-randconfig-c002-20210719 (attached as .config)
> compiler: gcc-10 (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04) 10.3.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>          # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
>          git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
>          git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>          make W=1 ARCH=x86_64
> 
> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> 
> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'pud_huge_tests':
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>       445 |  pud_t pud;
>           |        ^~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'debug_vm_pgtable':
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1142 |  unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
>           |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>           |                 ^~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>           |           ^~~~
> 

Please ignore these build warnings raised against v2 series because all of them
should have been fixed in v3 series.

Thanks,
Gavin

> 
> vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> 
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465
> 
> ---
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
> https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests
@ 2021-07-20 23:09       ` Gavin Shan
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-20 23:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kbuild-all

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5388 bytes --]

On 7/20/21 12:46 PM, kernel test robot wrote:
> Hi Gavin,
> 
> Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
> [also build test WARNING on v5.14-rc2]
> [cannot apply to hnaz-linux-mm/master linux/master next-20210719]
> [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c
> config: x86_64-randconfig-c002-20210719 (attached as .config)
> compiler: gcc-10 (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04) 10.3.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>          # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
>          git fetch --no-tags linux-review Gavin-Shan/mm-debug_vm_pgtable-Enhancements/20210719-134236
>          git checkout 69db26024e6bd48423ebc83b0f83b7b52217b624
>          # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>          make W=1 ARCH=x86_64
> 
> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> 
> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'pud_huge_tests':
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>       445 |  pud_t pud;
>           |        ^~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c: In function 'debug_vm_pgtable':
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:42: warning: variable 'pgd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:29: warning: variable 'p4d_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1143:16: warning: variable 'pud_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1143 |  unsigned long pud_aligned, p4d_aligned, pgd_aligned;
>           |                ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1142:36: warning: variable 'pmd_aligned' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1142 |  unsigned long vaddr, pte_aligned, pmd_aligned;
>           |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:17: warning: variable 'protnone' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>           |                 ^~~~~~~~
>     mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:1140:11: warning: variable 'prot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>      1140 |  pgprot_t prot, protnone;
>           |           ^~~~
> 

Please ignore these build warnings raised against v2 series because all of them
should have been fixed in v3 series.

Thanks,
Gavin

> 
> vim +/pud +445 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
> 
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  442
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  443  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  444  {
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30 @445  	pud_t pud;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  446
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  447  	if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(args->page_prot))
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  448  		return;
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  449
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  450  	pr_debug("Validating PUD huge\n");
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  451  	/*
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  452  	 * X86 defined pud_set_huge() verifies that the given
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  453  	 * PUD is not a populated non-leaf entry.
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  454  	 */
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  455  	WRITE_ONCE(*(args->pudp), __pud(0));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  456  	WARN_ON(!pud_set_huge(args->pudp, __pfn_to_phys(args->fixed_pud_pfn),
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  457  			      args->page_prot));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  458  	WARN_ON(!pud_clear_huge(args->pudp));
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  459  	pud = READ_ONCE(*(args->pudp));
> a5c3b9ffb0f404 Anshuman Khandual 2020-08-06  460  }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  461  #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 54b1f4b50ddb0f Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  462  static void __init pmd_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 69db26024e6bd4 Gavin Shan        2021-07-19  463  static void __init pud_huge_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
> 5fe77be6bf14bf Shixin Liu        2021-06-30  464  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
> 399145f9eb6c67 Anshuman Khandual 2020-06-04  465
> 
> ---
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
> https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-20  6:42     ` Anshuman Khandual
@ 2021-07-20 23:29       ` Gavin Shan
  2021-07-21  4:50         ` Anshuman Khandual
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-20 23:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anshuman Khandual, linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

On 7/20/21 4:42 PM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
> On 7/19/21 6:31 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
>>> +        has_transparent_hugepage()) {
>>> +        page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
>>> +        if (page) {
>>> +            args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
>>> +            args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
>>> +            return 0;
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>
>> As syzbot reported against v1 series, we could allocate pages larger than (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1)) here.
>> So __GFP_NOWARN is needed here. I will fix it in v3 series.
> 
> I could find the following build error reported from lkp on V2.
> 
> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
> 

Yes, The following line is missed in PATCH[v2 09/12] and fixed in
PATCH[v3 09/12]: WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)). With this line added,
the variable @pud is used in v3.

> Could you please point to the syzbot reported problem on V1 as you
> have mentioned above. Are there configs where HPAGE_[PMD|PUD]_ORDER
> is greater than (MAX_ORDER - 1) ? If yes, how adding __GFP_NOWARN
> solves the problem ?
> 

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8730ec44a441a434a2c8
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=29a82c885e192046

The kernel config has the following options:

CONFIG_X86_64=y
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD=y
#define PUD_SHIFT        30
#define PMD_SHIFT        21

CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=n
#define MAX_ORDER	11

(HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1 << MAX_ORDER)
(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)              <  (1 << MAX_ORDER)

The warning is triggered in the following path, __GFP_NOWARN helps to
avoid the WARNING_ON_ONCE(), but NULL is returned as expected.

    alloc_pages
      __alloc_pages

        if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) {
                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN));
                 return NULL;
         }

Thanks,
Gavin


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-20 23:29       ` Gavin Shan
@ 2021-07-21  4:50         ` Anshuman Khandual
  2021-07-21 12:09           ` Gavin Shan
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 27+ messages in thread
From: Anshuman Khandual @ 2021-07-21  4:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gavin Shan, linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin



On 7/21/21 4:59 AM, Gavin Shan wrote:
> On 7/20/21 4:42 PM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>> On 7/19/21 6:31 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
>>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
>>>> +        has_transparent_hugepage()) {
>>>> +        page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
>>>> +        if (page) {
>>>> +            args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
>>>> +            args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
>>>> +            return 0;
>>>> +        }
>>>> +    }
>>>> +
>>>
>>> As syzbot reported against v1 series, we could allocate pages larger than (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1)) here.
>>> So __GFP_NOWARN is needed here. I will fix it in v3 series.
>>
>> I could find the following build error reported from lkp on V2.
>>
>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>>
> 
> Yes, The following line is missed in PATCH[v2 09/12] and fixed in
> PATCH[v3 09/12]: WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)). With this line added,
> the variable @pud is used in v3.
> 
>> Could you please point to the syzbot reported problem on V1 as you
>> have mentioned above. Are there configs where HPAGE_[PMD|PUD]_ORDER
>> is greater than (MAX_ORDER - 1) ? If yes, how adding __GFP_NOWARN
>> solves the problem ?
>>
> 
> https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8730ec44a441a434a2c8
> https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=29a82c885e192046
> 
> The kernel config has the following options:
> 
> CONFIG_X86_64=y
> CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
> CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD=y
> #define PUD_SHIFT        30
> #define PMD_SHIFT        21
> 
> CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=n
> #define MAX_ORDER    11
> 
> (HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1 << MAX_ORDER)
> (HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)              <  (1 << MAX_ORDER)
> 
> The warning is triggered in the following path, __GFP_NOWARN helps to
> avoid the WARNING_ON_ONCE(), but NULL is returned as expected.
> 
>    alloc_pages
>      __alloc_pages
> 
>        if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) {
>                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN));
>                 return NULL;
>         }

But then that does not allocate the PUD element for the test which
subsequently will be skipped. Isn't it ? So if the order is greater
than MAX_ORDER, allocation needs to happen via alloc_contig_pages()
or something similar.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args
  2021-07-21  4:50         ` Anshuman Khandual
@ 2021-07-21 12:09           ` Gavin Shan
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 27+ messages in thread
From: Gavin Shan @ 2021-07-21 12:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anshuman Khandual, linux-mm
  Cc: linux-kernel, catalin.marinas, will, akpm, chuhu, shan.gavin

Hi Anshuman,

On 7/21/21 2:50 PM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
> On 7/21/21 4:59 AM, Gavin Shan wrote:
>> On 7/20/21 4:42 PM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>>> On 7/19/21 6:31 PM, Gavin Shan wrote:
>>>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
>>>>> +        has_transparent_hugepage()) {
>>>>> +        page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
>>>>> +        if (page) {
>>>>> +            args->pmd_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
>>>>> +            args->pte_pfn = args->pmd_pfn;
>>>>> +            return 0;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>
>>>> As syzbot reported against v1 series, we could allocate pages larger than (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1)) here.
>>>> So __GFP_NOWARN is needed here. I will fix it in v3 series.
>>>
>>> I could find the following build error reported from lkp on V2.
>>>
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:445:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>>>
>>
>> Yes, The following line is missed in PATCH[v2 09/12] and fixed in
>> PATCH[v3 09/12]: WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)). With this line added,
>> the variable @pud is used in v3.
>>
>>> Could you please point to the syzbot reported problem on V1 as you
>>> have mentioned above. Are there configs where HPAGE_[PMD|PUD]_ORDER
>>> is greater than (MAX_ORDER - 1) ? If yes, how adding __GFP_NOWARN
>>> solves the problem ?
>>>
>>
>> https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8730ec44a441a434a2c8
>> https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=29a82c885e192046
>>
>> The kernel config has the following options:
>>
>> CONFIG_X86_64=y
>> CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
>> CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD=y
>> #define PUD_SHIFT        30
>> #define PMD_SHIFT        21
>>
>> CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=n
>> #define MAX_ORDER    11
>>
>> (HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1 << MAX_ORDER)
>> (HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)              <  (1 << MAX_ORDER)
>>
>> The warning is triggered in the following path, __GFP_NOWARN helps to
>> avoid the WARNING_ON_ONCE(), but NULL is returned as expected.
>>
>>     alloc_pages
>>       __alloc_pages
>>
>>         if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) {
>>                  WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN));
>>                  return NULL;
>>          }
> 
> But then that does not allocate the PUD element for the test which
> subsequently will be skipped. Isn't it ? So if the order is greater
> than MAX_ORDER, allocation needs to happen via alloc_contig_pages()
> or something similar.
> 

Yes, the corresponding (modifying) tests will be skipped if we fail
to allocate the PUD huge page. And we need to use alloc_contig_pages()
when CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC is enabled. Otherwise, alloc_pages() is still
used as best-effort before we fail completely.

It's explained to you when we're discussion on PATCH[v3 01/12].

Thanks,
Gavin


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 27+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-07-21 12:10 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 27+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-07-19  5:41 [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Introduce struct pgtable_debug_args Gavin Shan
2021-07-19 13:01   ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-20  6:42     ` Anshuman Khandual
2021-07-20 23:29       ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-21  4:50         ` Anshuman Khandual
2021-07-21 12:09           ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 02/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in basic tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 03/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in leaf and savewrite tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 04/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in protnone and devmap tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 05/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in soft_dirty and swap tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 06/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in migration and thp tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 07/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PTE modifying tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 08/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PMD Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] mm/vm_debug_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PUD modifying tests Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  9:13   ` kernel test robot
2021-07-19  9:13     ` kernel test robot
2021-07-19 11:30     ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-19 11:30       ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-20  2:46   ` kernel test robot
2021-07-20  2:46     ` kernel test robot
2021-07-20 23:09     ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-20 23:09       ` Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 10/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use struct pgtable_debug_args in PGD and P4D " Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 11/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove unused code Gavin Shan
2021-07-19  5:41 ` [PATCH v2 12/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix corrupted page flag Gavin Shan
2021-07-19 11:34 ` [PATCH v2 00/12] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Enhancements Gavin Shan

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