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* [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
@ 2021-09-01 16:54 Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-01 16:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-01 17:21 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Christophe Leroy
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2021-09-01 16:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, Nicholas Piggin

If a system call is made with a transaction active, the kernel
immediately aborts it and returns. scv system calls disable irqs even
earlier in their interrupt handler, and tabort_syscall does not fix this
up.

This can result in irq soft-mask state being messed up on the next
kernel entry, and crashing at BUG_ON(arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs)) in
the kernel exit handlers, or possibly worse.

Fix this by having tabort_syscall setting irq soft-mask back to enabled
(which requires MSR[EE] be disabled first).

Reported-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee7 ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
---

Tested the wrong kernel before sending v1 and missed a bug, sorry.

 arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
index d4212d2ff0b5..9c31d65b4851 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
@@ -428,16 +428,22 @@ RESTART_TABLE(.Lsyscall_rst_start, .Lsyscall_rst_end, syscall_restart)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 tabort_syscall:
 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(tabort_syscall)
-	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
+	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
 	mfmsr	r10
 	li	r9, 1
 	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
+	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
+	andc	r10, r10, r9
 	mtmsrd	r10, 0
 
 	/* tabort, this dooms the transaction, nothing else */
 	li	r9, (TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL|TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT)
 	TABORT(R9)
 
+	/* scv has disabled irqs so must re-enable. sc just remains enabled */
+	li	r9,IRQS_ENABLED
+	stb	r9,PACAIRQSOFTMASK(r13)
+
 	/*
 	 * Return directly to userspace. We have corrupted user register state,
 	 * but userspace will never see that register state. Execution will
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests
  2021-09-01 16:54 [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Nicholas Piggin
@ 2021-09-01 16:54 ` Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-01 17:15   ` Christophe Leroy
  2021-09-02  5:36   ` Michael Ellerman
  2021-09-01 17:21 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Christophe Leroy
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2021-09-01 16:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, Nicholas Piggin

The basic TM vs syscall test code hard codes an sc instruction for the
system call, which fails to cover scv even when the userspace libc has
support for it.

Duplicate the tests with hard coded scv variants so both are tested
when possible.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
---
 .../selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c | 36 ++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
index bd1ca25febe4..849316831e6a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
+/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
+#define r0 0
+#define r1 1
+
 	.text
 FUNC_START(getppid_tm_active)
 	tbegin.
@@ -26,3 +30,45 @@ FUNC_START(getppid_tm_suspended)
 1:
 	li	r3, -1
 	blr
+
+FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_active)
+	mflr	r0
+	std	r0,16(r1)
+	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
+	tbegin.
+	beq 1f
+	li	r0, __NR_getppid
+	scv	0
+	tend.
+	addi	r1,r1,32
+	ld	r0,16(r1)
+	mtlr	r0
+	blr
+1:
+	li	r3, -1
+	addi	r1,r1,32
+	ld	r0,16(r1)
+	mtlr	r0
+	blr
+
+FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_suspended)
+	mflr	r0
+	std	r0,16(r1)
+	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
+	tbegin.
+	beq 1f
+	li	r0, __NR_getppid
+	tsuspend.
+	scv	0
+	tresume.
+	tend.
+	addi	r1,r1,32
+	ld	r0,16(r1)
+	mtlr	r0
+	blr
+1:
+	li	r3, -1
+	addi	r1,r1,32
+	ld	r0,16(r1)
+	mtlr	r0
+	blr
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
index becb8207b432..9a822208680e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
@@ -19,24 +19,37 @@
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "tm.h"
 
+#ifndef PPC_FEATURE2_SCV
+#define PPC_FEATURE2_SCV               0x00100000 /* scv syscall */
+#endif
+
 extern int getppid_tm_active(void);
 extern int getppid_tm_suspended(void);
+extern int getppid_scv_tm_active(void);
+extern int getppid_scv_tm_suspended(void);
 
 unsigned retries = 0;
 
 #define TEST_DURATION 10 /* seconds */
 #define TM_RETRIES 100
 
-pid_t getppid_tm(bool suspend)
+pid_t getppid_tm(bool scv, bool suspend)
 {
 	int i;
 	pid_t pid;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < TM_RETRIES; i++) {
-		if (suspend)
-			pid = getppid_tm_suspended();
-		else
-			pid = getppid_tm_active();
+		if (suspend) {
+			if (scv)
+				pid = getppid_scv_tm_suspended();
+			else
+				pid = getppid_tm_suspended();
+		} else {
+			if (scv)
+				pid = getppid_scv_tm_active();
+			else
+				pid = getppid_tm_active();
+		}
 
 		if (pid >= 0)
 			return pid;
@@ -82,15 +95,24 @@ int tm_syscall(void)
 		 * Test a syscall within a suspended transaction and verify
 		 * that it succeeds.
 		 */
-		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
+		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false, true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
 
 		/*
 		 * Test a syscall within an active transaction and verify that
 		 * it fails with the correct failure code.
 		 */
-		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
+		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false, false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
 		FAIL_IF(!failure_is_persistent()); /* ...persistently... */
 		FAIL_IF(!failure_is_syscall());    /* ...with code syscall. */
+
+		/* Now do it all again with scv if it is available. */
+		if (have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_SCV)) {
+			FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true, true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
+			FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true, false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
+			FAIL_IF(!failure_is_persistent()); /* ...persistently... */
+			FAIL_IF(!failure_is_syscall());    /* ...with code syscall. */
+		}
+
 		gettimeofday(&now, 0);
 	}
 
-- 
2.23.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests
  2021-09-01 16:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests Nicholas Piggin
@ 2021-09-01 17:15   ` Christophe Leroy
  2021-09-02  3:27     ` Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-02  5:36   ` Michael Ellerman
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Christophe Leroy @ 2021-09-01 17:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller



Le 01/09/2021 à 18:54, Nicholas Piggin a écrit :
> The basic TM vs syscall test code hard codes an sc instruction for the
> system call, which fails to cover scv even when the userspace libc has
> support for it.
> 
> Duplicate the tests with hard coded scv variants so both are tested
> when possible.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
> ---
>   .../selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
>   .../testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c | 36 ++++++++++++---
>   2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> index bd1ca25febe4..849316831e6a 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
>   #include <ppc-asm.h>
>   #include <asm/unistd.h>
>   
> +/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
> +#define r0 0
> +#define r1 1
> +

See https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/rs6000/ppc-asm.h

It doesn't not define r1 but it defines r0.

And it defines 'sp' as register 1.

>   	.text
>   FUNC_START(getppid_tm_active)
>   	tbegin.
> @@ -26,3 +30,45 @@ FUNC_START(getppid_tm_suspended)
>   1:
>   	li	r3, -1
>   	blr
> +
> +FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_active)
> +	mflr	r0
> +	std	r0,16(r1)
> +	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
> +	tbegin.
> +	beq 1f
> +	li	r0, __NR_getppid
> +	scv	0
> +	tend.
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr
> +1:
> +	li	r3, -1
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr
> +
> +FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_suspended)
> +	mflr	r0
> +	std	r0,16(r1)
> +	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
> +	tbegin.
> +	beq 1f
> +	li	r0, __NR_getppid
> +	tsuspend.
> +	scv	0
> +	tresume.
> +	tend.
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr
> +1:
> +	li	r3, -1
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
> index becb8207b432..9a822208680e 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
> @@ -19,24 +19,37 @@
>   #include "utils.h"
>   #include "tm.h"
>   
> +#ifndef PPC_FEATURE2_SCV
> +#define PPC_FEATURE2_SCV               0x00100000 /* scv syscall */
> +#endif
> +
>   extern int getppid_tm_active(void);
>   extern int getppid_tm_suspended(void);
> +extern int getppid_scv_tm_active(void);
> +extern int getppid_scv_tm_suspended(void);
>   
>   unsigned retries = 0;
>   
>   #define TEST_DURATION 10 /* seconds */
>   #define TM_RETRIES 100
>   
> -pid_t getppid_tm(bool suspend)
> +pid_t getppid_tm(bool scv, bool suspend)
>   {
>   	int i;
>   	pid_t pid;
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < TM_RETRIES; i++) {
> -		if (suspend)
> -			pid = getppid_tm_suspended();
> -		else
> -			pid = getppid_tm_active();
> +		if (suspend) {
> +			if (scv)
> +				pid = getppid_scv_tm_suspended();
> +			else
> +				pid = getppid_tm_suspended();
> +		} else {
> +			if (scv)
> +				pid = getppid_scv_tm_active();
> +			else
> +				pid = getppid_tm_active();
> +		}
>   
>   		if (pid >= 0)
>   			return pid;
> @@ -82,15 +95,24 @@ int tm_syscall(void)
>   		 * Test a syscall within a suspended transaction and verify
>   		 * that it succeeds.
>   		 */
> -		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
> +		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false, true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
>   
>   		/*
>   		 * Test a syscall within an active transaction and verify that
>   		 * it fails with the correct failure code.
>   		 */
> -		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
> +		FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false, false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
>   		FAIL_IF(!failure_is_persistent()); /* ...persistently... */
>   		FAIL_IF(!failure_is_syscall());    /* ...with code syscall. */
> +
> +		/* Now do it all again with scv if it is available. */
> +		if (have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_SCV)) {
> +			FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true, true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */
> +			FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true, false) != -1);  /* Should fail... */
> +			FAIL_IF(!failure_is_persistent()); /* ...persistently... */
> +			FAIL_IF(!failure_is_syscall());    /* ...with code syscall. */
> +		}
> +
>   		gettimeofday(&now, 0);
>   	}
>   
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
  2021-09-01 16:54 [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-01 16:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests Nicholas Piggin
@ 2021-09-01 17:21 ` Christophe Leroy
  2021-09-02  3:33   ` Nicholas Piggin
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Christophe Leroy @ 2021-09-01 17:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller



Le 01/09/2021 à 18:54, Nicholas Piggin a écrit :
> If a system call is made with a transaction active, the kernel
> immediately aborts it and returns. scv system calls disable irqs even
> earlier in their interrupt handler, and tabort_syscall does not fix this
> up.
> 
> This can result in irq soft-mask state being messed up on the next
> kernel entry, and crashing at BUG_ON(arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs)) in
> the kernel exit handlers, or possibly worse.
> 
> Fix this by having tabort_syscall setting irq soft-mask back to enabled
> (which requires MSR[EE] be disabled first).
> 
> Reported-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
> Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee7 ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
> ---
> 
> Tested the wrong kernel before sending v1 and missed a bug, sorry.
> 
>   arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 8 +++++++-
>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> index d4212d2ff0b5..9c31d65b4851 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> @@ -428,16 +428,22 @@ RESTART_TABLE(.Lsyscall_rst_start, .Lsyscall_rst_end, syscall_restart)
>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
>   tabort_syscall:
>   _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(tabort_syscall)
> -	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
> +	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
>   	mfmsr	r10
>   	li	r9, 1
>   	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
> +	andc	r10, r10, r9

Why not use 'rlwinm' to mask out MSR_EE ?

Something like

	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~MSR_EE

>   	mtmsrd	r10, 0
>   
>   	/* tabort, this dooms the transaction, nothing else */
>   	li	r9, (TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL|TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT)
>   	TABORT(R9)
>   
> +	/* scv has disabled irqs so must re-enable. sc just remains enabled */
> +	li	r9,IRQS_ENABLED
> +	stb	r9,PACAIRQSOFTMASK(r13)
> +
>   	/*
>   	 * Return directly to userspace. We have corrupted user register state,
>   	 * but userspace will never see that register state. Execution will
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests
  2021-09-01 17:15   ` Christophe Leroy
@ 2021-09-02  3:27     ` Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-02  3:44       ` Michael Ellerman
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2021-09-02  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christophe Leroy, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller

Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:15 am:
> 
> 
> Le 01/09/2021 à 18:54, Nicholas Piggin a écrit :
>> The basic TM vs syscall test code hard codes an sc instruction for the
>> system call, which fails to cover scv even when the userspace libc has
>> support for it.
>> 
>> Duplicate the tests with hard coded scv variants so both are tested
>> when possible.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>   .../selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
>>   .../testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c | 36 ++++++++++++---
>>   2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>> index bd1ca25febe4..849316831e6a 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>> @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
>>   #include <ppc-asm.h>
>>   #include <asm/unistd.h>
>>   
>> +/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
>> +#define r0 0
>> +#define r1 1
>> +
> 
> See https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/rs6000/ppc-asm.h
> 
> It doesn't not define r1 but it defines r0.

Oops, I'll fix that.

> And it defines 'sp' as register 1.

Does userspace code typically use that? Kernel code AFAIKS does not.

Thanks,
Nick

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
  2021-09-01 17:21 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Christophe Leroy
@ 2021-09-02  3:33   ` Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-02 21:52     ` Segher Boessenkool
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2021-09-02  3:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christophe Leroy, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller

Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:21 am:
> 
> 
> Le 01/09/2021 à 18:54, Nicholas Piggin a écrit :
>> If a system call is made with a transaction active, the kernel
>> immediately aborts it and returns. scv system calls disable irqs even
>> earlier in their interrupt handler, and tabort_syscall does not fix this
>> up.
>> 
>> This can result in irq soft-mask state being messed up on the next
>> kernel entry, and crashing at BUG_ON(arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs)) in
>> the kernel exit handlers, or possibly worse.
>> 
>> Fix this by having tabort_syscall setting irq soft-mask back to enabled
>> (which requires MSR[EE] be disabled first).
>> 
>> Reported-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
>> Fixes: 7fa95f9adaee7 ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
>> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> 
>> Tested the wrong kernel before sending v1 and missed a bug, sorry.
>> 
>>   arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 8 +++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
>> index d4212d2ff0b5..9c31d65b4851 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
>> @@ -428,16 +428,22 @@ RESTART_TABLE(.Lsyscall_rst_start, .Lsyscall_rst_end, syscall_restart)
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
>>   tabort_syscall:
>>   _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(tabort_syscall)
>> -	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
>> +	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
>>   	mfmsr	r10
>>   	li	r9, 1
>>   	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
>> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
>> +	andc	r10, r10, r9
> 
> Why not use 'rlwinm' to mask out MSR_EE ?
> 
> Something like
> 
> 	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~MSR_EE

Mainly because I'm bad at powerpc assembly. Why do you think I'm trying 
to change as much as possible to C?

Actually there should really be no need for mfmsr either, I wanted to
rewrite the thing entirely as

	ld      r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_TM)
	or	r10,r10,r9
	mtmsrd	r10

But I thought that's not a minimal bug fix.

Thanks,
Nick
> 
>>   	mtmsrd	r10, 0
>>   
>>   	/* tabort, this dooms the transaction, nothing else */
>>   	li	r9, (TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL|TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT)
>>   	TABORT(R9)
>>   
>> +	/* scv has disabled irqs so must re-enable. sc just remains enabled */
>> +	li	r9,IRQS_ENABLED
>> +	stb	r9,PACAIRQSOFTMASK(r13)
>> +
>>   	/*
>>   	 * Return directly to userspace. We have corrupted user register state,
>>   	 * but userspace will never see that register state. Execution will
>> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests
  2021-09-02  3:27     ` Nicholas Piggin
@ 2021-09-02  3:44       ` Michael Ellerman
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Michael Ellerman @ 2021-09-02  3:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin, Christophe Leroy, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller

Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> writes:
> Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:15 am:
>> Le 01/09/2021 à 18:54, Nicholas Piggin a écrit :
>>> The basic TM vs syscall test code hard codes an sc instruction for the
>>> system call, which fails to cover scv even when the userspace libc has
>>> support for it.
>>> 
>>> Duplicate the tests with hard coded scv variants so both are tested
>>> when possible.
>>> 
>>> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>>   .../selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
>>>   .../testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c | 36 ++++++++++++---
>>>   2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>> 
>>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>>> index bd1ca25febe4..849316831e6a 100644
>>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
>>> @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
>>>   #include <ppc-asm.h>
>>>   #include <asm/unistd.h>
>>>   
>>> +/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
>>> +#define r0 0
>>> +#define r1 1
>>> +
>> 
>> See https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/rs6000/ppc-asm.h
>> 
>> It doesn't not define r1 but it defines r0.
>
> Oops, I'll fix that.
>
>> And it defines 'sp' as register 1.
>
> Does userspace code typically use that? Kernel code AFAIKS does not.

Some does, but it's not used consistently IME.

I'd prefer you just use %r1.

cheers

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests
  2021-09-01 16:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests Nicholas Piggin
  2021-09-01 17:15   ` Christophe Leroy
@ 2021-09-02  5:36   ` Michael Ellerman
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Michael Ellerman @ 2021-09-02  5:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin, linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, Nicholas Piggin

Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> writes:
> The basic TM vs syscall test code hard codes an sc instruction for the
> system call, which fails to cover scv even when the userspace libc has
> support for it.
>
> Duplicate the tests with hard coded scv variants so both are tested
> when possible.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
> ---
>  .../selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++
>  .../testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c | 36 ++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> index bd1ca25febe4..849316831e6a 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
> @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
>  #include <ppc-asm.h>
>  #include <asm/unistd.h>
>  
> +/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
> +#define r0 0
> +#define r1 1
> +
>  	.text
>  FUNC_START(getppid_tm_active)
>  	tbegin.
> @@ -26,3 +30,45 @@ FUNC_START(getppid_tm_suspended)
>  1:
>  	li	r3, -1
>  	blr
> +
> +FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_active)
> +	mflr	r0
> +	std	r0,16(r1)
> +	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
> +	tbegin.
> +	beq 1f
> +	li	r0, __NR_getppid
> +	scv	0
> +	tend.
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr
> +1:
> +	li	r3, -1
> +	addi	r1,r1,32
> +	ld	r0,16(r1)
> +	mtlr	r0
> +	blr

There's some macros in tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/basic_asm.h
that can do some of this boiler plate stack setup/teardown.

Incremental diff below to use them, only build tested.

cheers


diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
index 849316831e6a..a73694daca71 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#include <ppc-asm.h>
-#include <asm/unistd.h>
-
-/* ppc-asm.h does not define r0 or r1 */
-#define r0 0
-#define r1 1
+#include <basic_asm.h>
 
 	.text
 FUNC_START(getppid_tm_active)
@@ -32,29 +27,21 @@ FUNC_START(getppid_tm_suspended)
 	blr
 
 FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_active)
-	mflr	r0
-	std	r0,16(r1)
-	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
+	PUSH_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	tbegin.
 	beq 1f
 	li	r0, __NR_getppid
 	scv	0
 	tend.
-	addi	r1,r1,32
-	ld	r0,16(r1)
-	mtlr	r0
+	POP_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	blr
 1:
 	li	r3, -1
-	addi	r1,r1,32
-	ld	r0,16(r1)
-	mtlr	r0
+	POP_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	blr
 
 FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_suspended)
-	mflr	r0
-	std	r0,16(r1)
-	stdu	r1,-32(r1)
+	PUSH_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	tbegin.
 	beq 1f
 	li	r0, __NR_getppid
@@ -62,13 +49,9 @@ FUNC_START(getppid_scv_tm_suspended)
 	scv	0
 	tresume.
 	tend.
-	addi	r1,r1,32
-	ld	r0,16(r1)
-	mtlr	r0
+	POP_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	blr
 1:
 	li	r3, -1
-	addi	r1,r1,32
-	ld	r0,16(r1)
-	mtlr	r0
+	POP_BASIC_STACK(0)
 	blr

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
  2021-09-02  3:33   ` Nicholas Piggin
@ 2021-09-02 21:52     ` Segher Boessenkool
  2021-09-02 22:20       ` Segher Boessenkool
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Segher Boessenkool @ 2021-09-02 21:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, linuxppc-dev

On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 01:33:10PM +1000, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:21 am:
> >> -	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
> >> +	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
> >>   	mfmsr	r10
> >>   	li	r9, 1
> >>   	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
> >> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
> >> +	andc	r10, r10, r9
> > 
> > Why not use 'rlwinm' to mask out MSR_EE ?
> > 
> > Something like
> > 
> > 	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~MSR_EE
> 
> Mainly because I'm bad at powerpc assembly. Why do you think I'm trying 
> to change as much as possible to C?

The actual bit (bit 31, i.e. with value 1UL << 32) cannot be cleared
with rlwinm (only the low 32 bits can).  There are many ways to do it
using two insns of course.

> Actually there should really be no need for mfmsr either, I wanted to
> rewrite the thing entirely as
> 
> 	ld      r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
> 	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_TM)
> 	or	r10,r10,r9
> 	mtmsrd	r10
> 
> But I thought that's not a minimal bug fix.

That (LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE+or) can be done with just two insns, not three
as written:
  li r0,1
  rldimi r10,r0,32,31
(you can write that last insns as
  rldimi r10,r0,MSR_TM_LG,MSR_TM_LG-1
if you insist :-) )

It isn't like a few integer computational insns will kill you here of
course, there are much more important cycles to shave off :-)


Segher

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
  2021-09-02 21:52     ` Segher Boessenkool
@ 2021-09-02 22:20       ` Segher Boessenkool
  2021-09-03  5:04         ` Christophe Leroy
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Segher Boessenkool @ 2021-09-02 22:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nicholas Piggin; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, linuxppc-dev

On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 04:52:03PM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 01:33:10PM +1000, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> > Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:21 am:
> > >> -	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
> > >> +	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
> > >>   	mfmsr	r10
> > >>   	li	r9, 1
> > >>   	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
> > >> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
> > >> +	andc	r10, r10, r9
> > > 
> > > Why not use 'rlwinm' to mask out MSR_EE ?
> > > 
> > > Something like
> > > 
> > > 	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~MSR_EE
> > 
> > Mainly because I'm bad at powerpc assembly. Why do you think I'm trying 
> > to change as much as possible to C?
> 
> The actual bit (bit 31, i.e. with value 1UL << 32) cannot be cleared
> with rlwinm (only the low 32 bits can).  There are many ways to do it
> using two insns of course.

Wow I misread that, you want to clear MSR[EE] really, not MSR[TM].

You cannot use rlwinm and keep the high 32 bits of the target register
intact.  You either clear all to 0 or set them to a copy of the rotated
value in the low 32 bits.


Segher

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state
  2021-09-02 22:20       ` Segher Boessenkool
@ 2021-09-03  5:04         ` Christophe Leroy
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Christophe Leroy @ 2021-09-03  5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Segher Boessenkool, Nicholas Piggin; +Cc: Eirik Fuller, linuxppc-dev



Le 03/09/2021 à 00:20, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 04:52:03PM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
>> On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 01:33:10PM +1000, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
>>> Excerpts from Christophe Leroy's message of September 2, 2021 3:21 am:
>>>>> -	/* Firstly we need to enable TM in the kernel */
>>>>> +	/* We need to enable TM in the kernel, and disable EE (for scv) */
>>>>>    	mfmsr	r10
>>>>>    	li	r9, 1
>>>>>    	rldimi	r10, r9, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
>>>>> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, MSR_EE)
>>>>> +	andc	r10, r10, r9
>>>>
>>>> Why not use 'rlwinm' to mask out MSR_EE ?
>>>>
>>>> Something like
>>>>
>>>> 	rlwinm	r10, r10, 0, ~MSR_EE
>>>
>>> Mainly because I'm bad at powerpc assembly. Why do you think I'm trying
>>> to change as much as possible to C?
>>
>> The actual bit (bit 31, i.e. with value 1UL << 32) cannot be cleared
>> with rlwinm (only the low 32 bits can).  There are many ways to do it
>> using two insns of course.
> 
> Wow I misread that, you want to clear MSR[EE] really, not MSR[TM].
> 
> You cannot use rlwinm and keep the high 32 bits of the target register
> intact.  You either clear all to 0 or set them to a copy of the rotated
> value in the low 32 bits.
> 

Oops, my mistake. When I tested it in C to see what was generated by GCC I forgot the ~ so I got 
rlwinm r3,r3,0,16,16 and didn't realise it was different from rlwinm r3,r3,0,~(1<<15)

By the way it would be more explicit if objdump could display the mask instead of the mask 
boundaries. Is there a way to do that ?

Christophe

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-09-03  5:05 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-09-01 16:54 [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Nicholas Piggin
2021-09-01 16:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/powerpc: Add scv versions of the basic TM syscall tests Nicholas Piggin
2021-09-01 17:15   ` Christophe Leroy
2021-09-02  3:27     ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-09-02  3:44       ` Michael Ellerman
2021-09-02  5:36   ` Michael Ellerman
2021-09-01 17:21 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: system call scv tabort fix for corrupt irq soft-mask state Christophe Leroy
2021-09-02  3:33   ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-09-02 21:52     ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-09-02 22:20       ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-09-03  5:04         ` Christophe Leroy

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