Hi Liu, [FYI, it's a private test report for your RFC patch.] [auto build test ERROR on hch-configfs/for-next] [cannot apply to joro-iommu/next awilliam-vfio/next linus/master v5.15-rc1 next-20210917] [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note. And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch] url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Liu-Yi-L/Introduce-dev-iommu-for-userspace-I-O-address-space-management/20210919-144631 base: git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs.git for-next config: mips-allmodconfig (attached as .config) compiler: mips-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.2.0 reproduce (this is a W=1 build): wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/89ec01e705473b8e3b52112ef19dc2e5f4b1c3cc git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux git fetch --no-tags linux-review Liu-Yi-L/Introduce-dev-iommu-for-userspace-I-O-address-space-management/20210919-144631 git checkout 89ec01e705473b8e3b52112ef19dc2e5f4b1c3cc # save the attached .config to linux build tree COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-11.2.0 make.cross ARCH=mips If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate Reported-by: kernel test robot All errors (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<): >> ERROR: modpost: "vfio_device_add_iova_cap" [drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd.ko] undefined! --- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org