[PATCH V4 18/20] xfsprogs: Add mkfs option to create filesystem with large extent counters

[Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>]

Enabling nrext64 option on mkfs.xfs command line extends the maximum values of
inode data and attr fork extent counters to 2^48 - 1 and 2^32 - 1
respectively.  This also sets the XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64 incompat flag
on the superblock preventing older kernels from mounting such a filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
---
 man/man8/mkfs.xfs.8 |  7 +++++++
 mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c     | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/man/man8/mkfs.xfs.8 b/man/man8/mkfs.xfs.8
index a7f70285..923940e3 100644
--- a/man/man8/mkfs.xfs.8
+++ b/man/man8/mkfs.xfs.8
@@ -639,6 +639,13 @@ space over time such that no free extents are large enough to
 accommodate a chunk of 64 inodes. Without this feature enabled, inode
 allocations can fail with out of space errors under severe fragmented
 free space conditions.
+.TP
+.BI nrext64[= value]
+Extend maximum values of inode data and attr fork extent counters from 2^31 -
+1 and 2^15 - 1 to 2^48 - 1 and 2^32 - 1 respectively. If the value is
+omitted, 1 is assumed. This feature is disabled by default. This feature is
+only available for filesystems formatted with -m crc=1.
+.TP
 .RE
 .PP
 .PD 0
diff --git a/mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c b/mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c
index 53904677..6609776f 100644
--- a/mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c
+++ b/mkfs/xfs_mkfs.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ enum {
 	I_ATTR,
 	I_PROJID32BIT,
 	I_SPINODES,
+	I_NREXT64,
 	I_MAX_OPTS,
 };
 
@@ -432,6 +433,7 @@ static struct opt_params iopts = {
 		[I_ATTR] = "attr",
 		[I_PROJID32BIT] = "projid32bit",
 		[I_SPINODES] = "sparse",
+		[I_NREXT64] = "nrext64",
 	},
 	.subopt_params = {
 		{ .index = I_ALIGN,
@@ -480,6 +482,12 @@ static struct opt_params iopts = {
 		  .maxval = 1,
 		  .defaultval = 1,
 		},
+		{ .index = I_NREXT64,
+		  .conflicts = { { NULL, LAST_CONFLICT } },
+		  .minval = 0,
+		  .maxval = 1,
+		  .defaultval = 1,
+		}
 	},
 };
 
@@ -804,6 +812,7 @@ struct sb_feat_args {
 	bool	bigtime;		/* XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_BIGTIME */
 	bool	nodalign;
 	bool	nortalign;
+	bool	nrext64;
 };
 
 struct cli_params {
@@ -1585,6 +1594,9 @@ inode_opts_parser(
 	case I_SPINODES:
 		cli->sb_feat.spinodes = getnum(value, opts, subopt);
 		break;
+	case I_NREXT64:
+		cli->sb_feat.nrext64 = getnum(value, opts, subopt);
+		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -2153,6 +2165,14 @@ _("timestamps later than 2038 not supported without CRC support\n"));
 			usage();
 		}
 		cli->sb_feat.bigtime = false;
+
+		if (cli->sb_feat.nrext64 &&
+			cli_opt_set(&iopts, I_NREXT64)) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+_("64 bit extent count not supported without CRC support\n"));
+			usage();
+		}
+		cli->sb_feat.nrext64 = false;
 	}
 
 	if (!cli->sb_feat.finobt) {
@@ -3145,6 +3165,8 @@ sb_set_features(
 		sbp->sb_features_incompat |= XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_SPINODES;
 	}
 
+	if (fp->nrext64)
+		sbp->sb_features_incompat |= XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3854,6 +3876,7 @@ main(
 			.nodalign = false,
 			.nortalign = false,
 			.bigtime = false,
+			.nrext64 = false,
 		},
 	};
 
-- 
2.30.2