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From: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
To: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>, <kernel-team@fb.com>,
	KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 2/6] bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2022 15:13:06 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20221020221306.3554250-1-yhs@fb.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221020221255.3553649-1-yhs@fb.com>

Similar to sk/inode/task storage, implement similar cgroup local storage.

There already exists a local storage implementation for cgroup-attached
bpf programs.  See map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE and helper
bpf_get_local_storage(). But there are use cases such that non-cgroup
attached bpf progs wants to access cgroup local storage data. For example,
tc egress prog has access to sk and cgroup. It is possible to use
sk local storage to emulate cgroup local storage by storing data in socket.
But this is a waste as it could be lots of sockets belonging to a particular
cgroup. Alternatively, a separate map can be created with cgroup id as the key.
But this will introduce additional overhead to manipulate the new map.
A cgroup local storage, similar to existing sk/inode/task storage,
should help for this use case.

The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the
cgroup struct.  i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning cgroup
with a callback to the bpf_cgrp_storage_free when cgroup itself
is deleted.

The userspace map operations can be done by using a cgroup fd as a key
passed to the lookup, update and delete operations.

Typically, the following code is used to get the current cgroup:
    struct task_struct *task = bpf_get_current_task_btf();
    ... task->cgroups->dfl_cgrp ...
and in structure task_struct definition:
    struct task_struct {
        ....
        struct css_set __rcu            *cgroups;
        ....
    }
With sleepable program, accessing task->cgroups is not protected by rcu_read_lock.
So the current implementation only supports non-sleepable program and supporting
sleepable program will be the next step together with adding rcu_read_lock
protection for rcu tagged structures.

Since map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE has been used for old cgroup local
storage support, the new map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE is used
for cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf programs. The old
cgroup storage supports bpf_get_local_storage() helper to get the cgroup data.
The new cgroup storage helper bpf_cgrp_storage_get() can provide similar
functionality. While old cgroup storage pre-allocates storage memory, the new
mechanism can also pre-allocate with a user space bpf_map_update_elem() call
to avoid potential run-time memory allocaiton failure.
Therefore, the new cgroup storage can provide all functionality w.r.t.
the old one. So in uapi bpf.h, the old BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE is alias to
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED to indicate the old cgroup storage can
be deprecated since the new one can provide the same functionality.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
---
 include/linux/bpf.h            |   3 +
 include/linux/bpf_types.h      |   1 +
 include/linux/cgroup-defs.h    |   4 +
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       |  48 +++++-
 kernel/bpf/Makefile            |   2 +-
 kernel/bpf/bpf_cgrp_storage.c  | 276 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/bpf/helpers.c           |   6 +
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c           |   3 +-
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c          |  13 +-
 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c         |   4 +
 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c       |   4 +
 scripts/bpf_doc.py             |   2 +
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  48 +++++-
 13 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 kernel/bpf/bpf_cgrp_storage.c

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 9e7d46d16032..674da3129248 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2045,6 +2045,7 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id);
 
 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
 void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task);
+void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup);
 bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
 const struct btf_func_model *
 bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
@@ -2537,6 +2538,8 @@ extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_task_proto;
 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_set_retval_proto;
 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_retval_proto;
 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_user_ringbuf_drain_proto;
+extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto;
+extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto;
 
 const struct bpf_func_proto *tracing_prog_func_proto(
   enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog);
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_types.h b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
index 2c6a4f2562a7..f9d5aa62fed0 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY, cgroup_array_map_ops)
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
 BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE, cgroup_storage_map_ops)
 BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE, cgroup_storage_map_ops)
+BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE, cgrp_storage_map_ops)
 #endif
 BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, htab_map_ops)
 BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, htab_percpu_map_ops)
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
index 8f481d1b159a..4a72bc3a0a4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
@@ -504,6 +504,10 @@ struct cgroup {
 	/* Used to store internal freezer state */
 	struct cgroup_freezer_state freezer;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
+	struct bpf_local_storage __rcu  *bpf_cgrp_storage;
+#endif
+
 	/* All ancestors including self */
 	struct cgroup *ancestors[];
 };
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 17f61338f8f8..2d7f79bf3500 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -922,7 +922,14 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH,
-	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE,
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
+	/* BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE is available to bpf programs attaching
+	 * to a cgroup. The newer BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE is available to
+	 * both cgroup-attached and other progs and supports all functionality
+	 * provided by BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE. So mark
+	 * BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE deprecated.
+	 */
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE,
@@ -935,6 +942,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF,
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE,
 };
 
 /* Note that tracing related programs such as
@@ -5435,6 +5443,42 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**-E2BIG** if user-space has tried to publish a sample which is
  *		larger than the size of the ring buffer, or which cannot fit
  *		within a struct bpf_dynptr.
+ *
+ * void *bpf_cgrp_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, struct cgroup *cgroup, void *value, u64 flags)
+ *	Description
+ *		Get a bpf_local_storage from the *cgroup*.
+ *
+ *		Logically, it could be thought of as getting the value from
+ *		a *map* with *cgroup* as the **key**.  From this
+ *		perspective,  the usage is not much different from
+ *		**bpf_map_lookup_elem**\ (*map*, **&**\ *cgroup*) except this
+ *		helper enforces the key must be a cgroup struct and the map must also
+ *		be a **BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE**.
+ *
+ *		Underneath, the value is stored locally at *cgroup* instead of
+ *		the *map*.  The *map* is used as the bpf-local-storage
+ *		"type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is
+ *		searched against all bpf_local_storage residing at *cgroup*.
+ *
+ *		An optional *flags* (**BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be
+ *		used such that a new bpf_local_storage will be
+ *		created if one does not exist.  *value* can be used
+ *		together with **BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE** to specify
+ *		the initial value of a bpf_local_storage.  If *value* is
+ *		**NULL**, the new bpf_local_storage will be zero initialized.
+ *	Return
+ *		A bpf_local_storage pointer is returned on success.
+ *
+ *		**NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding
+ *		a new bpf_local_storage.
+ *
+ * long bpf_cgrp_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, struct cgroup *cgroup)
+ *	Description
+ *		Delete a bpf_local_storage from a *cgroup*.
+ *	Return
+ *		0 on success.
+ *
+ *		**-ENOENT** if the bpf_local_storage cannot be found.
  */
 #define ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN, ctx...)			\
 	FN(unspec, 0, ##ctx)				\
@@ -5647,6 +5691,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
 	FN(tcp_raw_check_syncookie_ipv6, 207, ##ctx)	\
 	FN(ktime_get_tai_ns, 208, ##ctx)		\
 	FN(user_ringbuf_drain, 209, ##ctx)		\
+	FN(cgrp_storage_get, 210, ##ctx)		\
+	FN(cgrp_storage_delete, 211, ##ctx)		\
 	/* */
 
 /* backwards-compatibility macros for users of __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER that don't
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index 341c94f208f4..3a12e6b400a2 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS),y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += stackmap.o
 endif
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_CGROUPS),y)
-obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cgroup_iter.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cgroup_iter.o bpf_cgrp_storage.o
 endif
 obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) += cgroup.o
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_INET),y)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_cgrp_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_cgrp_storage.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcc5f0fc20be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_cgrp_storage.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+
+DEFINE_BPF_STORAGE_CACHE(cgroup_cache);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_cgrp_storage_busy);
+
+static void bpf_cgrp_storage_lock(void)
+{
+	migrate_disable();
+	this_cpu_inc(bpf_cgrp_storage_busy);
+}
+
+static void bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_dec(bpf_cgrp_storage_busy);
+	migrate_enable();
+}
+
+static bool bpf_cgrp_storage_trylock(void)
+{
+	migrate_disable();
+	if (unlikely(this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_cgrp_storage_busy) != 1)) {
+		this_cpu_dec(bpf_cgrp_storage_busy);
+		migrate_enable();
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_local_storage __rcu **cgroup_storage_ptr(void *owner)
+{
+	struct cgroup *cg = owner;
+
+	return &cg->bpf_cgrp_storage;
+}
+
+void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
+	struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+	bool free_cgroup_storage = false;
+	struct hlist_node *n;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	local_storage = rcu_dereference(cgroup->bpf_cgrp_storage);
+	if (!local_storage) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Neither the bpf_prog nor the bpf-map's syscall
+	 * could be modifying the local_storage->list now.
+	 * Thus, no elem can be added-to or deleted-from the
+	 * local_storage->list by the bpf_prog or by the bpf-map's syscall.
+	 *
+	 * It is racing with bpf_local_storage_map_free() alone
+	 * when unlinking elem from the local_storage->list and
+	 * the map's bucket->list.
+	 */
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_lock();
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(selem, n, &local_storage->list, snode) {
+		bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem);
+		free_cgroup_storage =
+			bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(local_storage, selem, false, false);
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	/* free_cgroup_storage should always be true as long as
+	 * local_storage->list was non-empty.
+	 */
+	if (free_cgroup_storage)
+		kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu);
+}
+
+static struct bpf_local_storage_data *
+cgroup_storage_lookup(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct bpf_map *map, bool cacheit_lockit)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage *cgroup_storage;
+	struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+
+	cgroup_storage = rcu_dereference_check(cgroup->bpf_cgrp_storage,
+					       bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+	if (!cgroup_storage)
+		return NULL;
+
+	smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map;
+	return bpf_local_storage_lookup(cgroup_storage, smap, cacheit_lockit);
+}
+
+static void *bpf_cgrp_storage_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
+	struct cgroup *cgroup;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = *(int *)key;
+	cgroup = cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
+	if (IS_ERR(cgroup))
+		return ERR_CAST(cgroup);
+
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_lock();
+	sdata = cgroup_storage_lookup(cgroup, map, true);
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	cgroup_put(cgroup);
+	return sdata ? sdata->data : NULL;
+}
+
+static int bpf_cgrp_storage_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
+					  void *value, u64 map_flags)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
+	struct cgroup *cgroup;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = *(int *)key;
+	cgroup = cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
+	if (IS_ERR(cgroup))
+		return PTR_ERR(cgroup);
+
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_lock();
+	sdata = bpf_local_storage_update(cgroup, (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map,
+					 value, map_flags, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	cgroup_put(cgroup);
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sdata);
+}
+
+static int cgroup_storage_delete(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
+
+	sdata = cgroup_storage_lookup(cgroup, map, false);
+	if (!sdata)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	bpf_selem_unlink(SELEM(sdata), true);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+	struct cgroup *cgroup;
+	int err, fd;
+
+	fd = *(int *)key;
+	cgroup = cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
+	if (IS_ERR(cgroup))
+		return PTR_ERR(cgroup);
+
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_lock();
+	err = cgroup_storage_delete(cgroup, map);
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	cgroup_put(cgroup);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int notsupp_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
+{
+	return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+
+	smap = bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(attr);
+	if (IS_ERR(smap))
+		return ERR_CAST(smap);
+
+	smap->cache_idx = bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(&cgroup_cache);
+	return &smap->map;
+}
+
+static void cgroup_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+
+	smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map;
+	bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(&cgroup_cache, smap->cache_idx);
+	bpf_local_storage_map_free(smap, NULL);
+}
+
+/* *gfp_flags* is a hidden argument provided by the verifier */
+BPF_CALL_5(bpf_cgrp_storage_get, struct bpf_map *, map, struct cgroup *, cgroup,
+	   void *, value, u64, flags, gfp_t, gfp_flags)
+{
+	struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+	if (flags & ~(BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE))
+		return (unsigned long)NULL;
+
+	if (!cgroup)
+		return (unsigned long)NULL;
+
+	if (!bpf_cgrp_storage_trylock())
+		return (unsigned long)NULL;
+
+	sdata = cgroup_storage_lookup(cgroup, map, true);
+	if (sdata)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	/* only allocate new storage, when the cgroup is refcounted */
+	if (!percpu_ref_is_dying(&cgroup->self.refcnt) &&
+	    (flags & BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE))
+		sdata = bpf_local_storage_update(cgroup, (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map,
+						 value, BPF_NOEXIST, gfp_flags);
+
+unlock:
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	return IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sdata) ? (unsigned long)NULL : (unsigned long)sdata->data;
+}
+
+BPF_CALL_2(bpf_cgrp_storage_delete, struct bpf_map *, map, struct cgroup *, cgroup)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+	if (!cgroup)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!bpf_cgrp_storage_trylock())
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ret = cgroup_storage_delete(cgroup, map);
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(cgroup_storage_map_btf_ids, struct, bpf_local_storage_map)
+const struct bpf_map_ops cgrp_storage_map_ops = {
+	.map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
+	.map_alloc_check = bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check,
+	.map_alloc = cgroup_storage_map_alloc,
+	.map_free = cgroup_storage_map_free,
+	.map_get_next_key = notsupp_get_next_key,
+	.map_lookup_elem = bpf_cgrp_storage_lookup_elem,
+	.map_update_elem = bpf_cgrp_storage_update_elem,
+	.map_delete_elem = bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_elem,
+	.map_check_btf = bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf,
+	.map_btf_id = &cgroup_storage_map_btf_ids[0],
+	.map_owner_storage_ptr = cgroup_storage_ptr,
+};
+
+const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto = {
+	.func		= bpf_cgrp_storage_get,
+	.gpl_only	= false,
+	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
+	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
+	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
+	.arg2_btf_id	= &bpf_cgroup_btf_id[0],
+	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
+	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
+};
+
+const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto = {
+	.func		= bpf_cgrp_storage_delete,
+	.gpl_only	= false,
+	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
+	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
+	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
+	.arg2_btf_id	= &bpf_cgroup_btf_id[0],
+};
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index a6b04faed282..124fd199ce5c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -1663,6 +1663,12 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
 		return &bpf_dynptr_write_proto;
 	case BPF_FUNC_dynptr_data:
 		return &bpf_dynptr_data_proto;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_get:
+		return &bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto;
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_delete:
+		return &bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto;
+#endif
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 7b373a5e861f..b95c276f92e3 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -1016,7 +1016,8 @@ static int map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
 		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE &&
 		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE &&
 		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE &&
-		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE)
+		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE &&
+		    map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE)
 			return -ENOTSUPP;
 		if (map->spin_lock_off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock) >
 		    map->value_size) {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 6f6d2d511c06..82bb18d7e881 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -6360,6 +6360,11 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 		    func_id != BPF_FUNC_task_storage_delete)
 			goto error;
 		break;
+	case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE:
+		if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_get &&
+		    func_id != BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_delete)
+			goto error;
+		break;
 	case BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER:
 		if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem &&
 		    func_id != BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem)
@@ -6472,6 +6477,11 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 		if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE)
 			goto error;
 		break;
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_get:
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_delete:
+		if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE)
+			goto error;
+		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
@@ -14149,7 +14159,8 @@ static int do_misc_fixups(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 
 		if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_task_storage_get ||
 		    insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get ||
-		    insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_get) {
+		    insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_get ||
+		    insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_get) {
 			if (env->prog->aux->sleepable)
 				insn_buf[0] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_5, (__force __s32)GFP_KERNEL);
 			else
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
index 764bdd5fd8d1..7e80e15fae4e 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
@@ -5227,6 +5227,10 @@ static void css_free_rwork_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct cgroup_subsys *ss = css->ss;
 	struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
+	bpf_cgrp_storage_free(cgrp);
+#endif
+
 	percpu_ref_exit(&css->refcnt);
 
 	if (ss) {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 49fb9ec8366d..0ddf0834b1b8 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -1454,6 +1454,10 @@ bpf_tracing_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 		return &bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id:
 		return &bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto;
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_get:
+		return &bpf_cgrp_storage_get_proto;
+	case BPF_FUNC_cgrp_storage_delete:
+		return &bpf_cgrp_storage_delete_proto;
 #endif
 	case BPF_FUNC_send_signal:
 		return &bpf_send_signal_proto;
diff --git a/scripts/bpf_doc.py b/scripts/bpf_doc.py
index c0e6690be82a..fdb0aff8cb5a 100755
--- a/scripts/bpf_doc.py
+++ b/scripts/bpf_doc.py
@@ -685,6 +685,7 @@ class PrinterHelpers(Printer):
             'struct udp6_sock',
             'struct unix_sock',
             'struct task_struct',
+            'struct cgroup',
 
             'struct __sk_buff',
             'struct sk_msg_md',
@@ -742,6 +743,7 @@ class PrinterHelpers(Printer):
             'struct udp6_sock',
             'struct unix_sock',
             'struct task_struct',
+            'struct cgroup',
             'struct path',
             'struct btf_ptr',
             'struct inode',
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 17f61338f8f8..2d7f79bf3500 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -922,7 +922,14 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH,
-	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE,
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
+	/* BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE is available to bpf programs attaching
+	 * to a cgroup. The newer BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE is available to
+	 * both cgroup-attached and other progs and supports all functionality
+	 * provided by BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE. So mark
+	 * BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE deprecated.
+	 */
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE,
@@ -935,6 +942,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER,
 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF,
+	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE,
 };
 
 /* Note that tracing related programs such as
@@ -5435,6 +5443,42 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**-E2BIG** if user-space has tried to publish a sample which is
  *		larger than the size of the ring buffer, or which cannot fit
  *		within a struct bpf_dynptr.
+ *
+ * void *bpf_cgrp_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, struct cgroup *cgroup, void *value, u64 flags)
+ *	Description
+ *		Get a bpf_local_storage from the *cgroup*.
+ *
+ *		Logically, it could be thought of as getting the value from
+ *		a *map* with *cgroup* as the **key**.  From this
+ *		perspective,  the usage is not much different from
+ *		**bpf_map_lookup_elem**\ (*map*, **&**\ *cgroup*) except this
+ *		helper enforces the key must be a cgroup struct and the map must also
+ *		be a **BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE**.
+ *
+ *		Underneath, the value is stored locally at *cgroup* instead of
+ *		the *map*.  The *map* is used as the bpf-local-storage
+ *		"type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is
+ *		searched against all bpf_local_storage residing at *cgroup*.
+ *
+ *		An optional *flags* (**BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be
+ *		used such that a new bpf_local_storage will be
+ *		created if one does not exist.  *value* can be used
+ *		together with **BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE** to specify
+ *		the initial value of a bpf_local_storage.  If *value* is
+ *		**NULL**, the new bpf_local_storage will be zero initialized.
+ *	Return
+ *		A bpf_local_storage pointer is returned on success.
+ *
+ *		**NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding
+ *		a new bpf_local_storage.
+ *
+ * long bpf_cgrp_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, struct cgroup *cgroup)
+ *	Description
+ *		Delete a bpf_local_storage from a *cgroup*.
+ *	Return
+ *		0 on success.
+ *
+ *		**-ENOENT** if the bpf_local_storage cannot be found.
  */
 #define ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN, ctx...)			\
 	FN(unspec, 0, ##ctx)				\
@@ -5647,6 +5691,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
 	FN(tcp_raw_check_syncookie_ipv6, 207, ##ctx)	\
 	FN(ktime_get_tai_ns, 208, ##ctx)		\
 	FN(user_ringbuf_drain, 209, ##ctx)		\
+	FN(cgrp_storage_get, 210, ##ctx)		\
+	FN(cgrp_storage_delete, 211, ##ctx)		\
 	/* */
 
 /* backwards-compatibility macros for users of __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER that don't
-- 
2.30.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-10-20 22:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-10-20 22:12 [PATCH bpf-next v2 0/6] bpf: Implement cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs Yonghong Song
2022-10-20 22:13 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 1/6] bpf: Make struct cgroup btf id global Yonghong Song
2022-10-20 22:13 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2022-10-21  5:22   ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 2/6] bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs David Vernet
2022-10-21  5:26     ` David Vernet
2022-10-21 17:33     ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-21 19:57       ` David Vernet
2022-10-21 22:57         ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-22  3:02           ` David Vernet
2022-10-23 16:45             ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-23 21:14               ` David Vernet
     [not found]   ` <202210210932.nHqTyTmx-lkp@intel.com>
2022-10-21 16:51     ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-21 19:29   ` Yosry Ahmed
2022-10-21 21:05     ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-20 22:13 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 3/6] libbpf: Support new cgroup local storage Yonghong Song
2022-10-21 23:10   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2022-10-22  0:32     ` Yonghong Song
2022-10-22  1:05       ` Tejun Heo
2022-10-20 22:13 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 4/6] bpftool: " Yonghong Song
2022-10-20 22:13 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 5/6] selftests/bpf: Add selftests for " Yonghong Song
2022-10-20 22:13 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 6/6] docs/bpf: Add documentation for map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STROAGE Yonghong Song
2022-10-21  7:12   ` David Vernet
2022-10-21 17:46     ` Yonghong Song

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