From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> To: mingo@kernel.org Cc: will@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org, boqun.feng@gmail.com, mark.rutland@arm.com, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com, seanjc@google.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, jgross@suse.com, srivatsa@csail.mit.edu, amakhalov@vmware.com, pv-drivers@vmware.com, wanpengli@tencent.com, vkuznets@redhat.com, boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com, rafael@kernel.org, daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, lpieralisi@kernel.org, frederic@kernel.org, paulmck@kernel.org, rostedt@goodmis.org, mhiramat@kernel.org, longman@redhat.com, juri.lelli@redhat.com, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 7/9] x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2023 16:08:36 +0100 [thread overview] Message-ID: <20230126151323.702003578@infradead.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: 20230126150829.087606759@infradead.org In order to use sched_clock() from noinstr code, mark it and all it's implenentations noinstr. The whole pvclock thing (used by KVM/Xen) is a bit of a pain, since it calls out to watchdogs, create a pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd() variant doesn't do that and can be noinstr. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 3 ++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c | 6 +++--- arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c | 19 +++++++++++++++---- arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 7 +++---- arch/x86/xen/time.c | 12 ++++++++++-- include/linux/math64.h | 4 ++-- 9 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ extern struct clocksource kvm_clock; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *, hv_clock_per_cpu); -static inline struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *this_cpu_pvti(void) +static __always_inline struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *this_cpu_pvti(void) { return &this_cpu_read(hv_clock_per_cpu)->pvti; } --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, dumm void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void)); -static inline u64 paravirt_sched_clock(void) +static __always_inline u64 paravirt_sched_clock(void) { return static_call(pv_sched_clock)(); } --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ /* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); +u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags); unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); @@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ bool pvclock_read_retry(const struct pvc * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction, * yielding a 64-bit result. */ -static inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift) +static __always_inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift) { u64 product; #ifdef __i386__ --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static __init int parse_no_stealacc(char } early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc); -static unsigned long long notrace vmware_sched_clock(void) +static noinstr u64 vmware_sched_clock(void) { unsigned long long ns; --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c @@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struc return -ENODEV; } -static u64 kvm_clock_read(void) +static noinstr u64 kvm_clock_read(void) { u64 ret; preempt_disable_notrace(); - ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(this_cpu_pvti()); + ret = pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(this_cpu_pvti()); preempt_enable_notrace(); return ret; } @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static u64 kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct c return kvm_clock_read(); } -static u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void) +static noinstr u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void) { return kvm_clock_read() - kvm_sched_clock_offset; } --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c @@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcp return flags & valid_flags; } -u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +static __always_inline +u64 __pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src, bool dowd) { unsigned version; u64 ret; @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvcl flags = src->flags; } while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version)); - if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) { + if (dowd && unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) { src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED; pvclock_touch_watchdogs(); } @@ -100,15 +101,25 @@ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvcl * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind, * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold. */ - last = atomic64_read(&last_value); + last = arch_atomic64_read(&last_value); do { if (ret <= last) return last; - } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&last_value, &last, ret)); + } while (!arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&last_value, &last, ret)); return ret; } +u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +{ + return __pvclock_clocksource_read(src, true); +} + +noinstr u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +{ + return __pvclock_clocksource_read(src, false); +} + void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time, struct timespec64 *ts) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static void __init cyc2ns_init_secondary /* * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. */ -u64 native_sched_clock(void) +noinstr u64 native_sched_clock(void) { if (static_branch_likely(&__use_tsc)) { u64 tsc_now = rdtsc(); @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ u64 native_sched_clock_from_tsc(u64 tsc) /* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the weak default version */ #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT -unsigned long long sched_clock(void) +noinstr u64 sched_clock(void) { return paravirt_sched_clock(); } @@ -258,8 +258,7 @@ bool using_native_sched_clock(void) return static_call_query(pv_sched_clock) == native_sched_clock; } #else -unsigned long long -sched_clock(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); +u64 sched_clock(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); bool using_native_sched_clock(void) { return true; } #endif --- a/arch/x86/xen/time.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/time.c @@ -60,9 +60,17 @@ static u64 xen_clocksource_get_cycles(st return xen_clocksource_read(); } -static u64 xen_sched_clock(void) +static noinstr u64 xen_sched_clock(void) { - return xen_clocksource_read() - xen_sched_clock_offset; + struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; + u64 ret; + + preempt_disable_notrace(); + src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time; + ret = pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(src); + ret -= xen_sched_clock_offset; + preempt_enable_notrace(); + return ret; } static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec64 *ts) --- a/include/linux/math64.h +++ b/include/linux/math64.h @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static inline u64 mul_u32_u32(u32 a, u32 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128) && defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) #ifndef mul_u64_u32_shr -static inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) +static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) { return (u64)(((unsigned __int128)a * mul) >> shift); } @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static inline u64 mul_u64_u64_shr(u64 a, #else #ifndef mul_u64_u32_shr -static inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) +static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) { u32 ah, al; u64 ret;
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> To: mingo@kernel.org Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com, juri.lelli@redhat.com, daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, wanpengli@tencent.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, rafael@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org, lpieralisi@kernel.org, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org, bsegall@google.com, amakhalov@vmware.com, will@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de, vschneid@redhat.com, hpa@zytor.com, x86@kernel.org, pv-drivers@vmware.com, mingo@redhat.com, mgorman@suse.de, longman@redhat.com, frederic@kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, paulmck@kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, boqun.feng@gmail.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bp@alien8.de, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, jgross@suse.com, seanjc@google.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mhiramat@kernel.org, pbonzini@redhat.com, bristot@redhat.com Subject: [PATCH v2 7/9] x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2023 16:08:36 +0100 [thread overview] Message-ID: <20230126151323.702003578@infradead.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: 20230126150829.087606759@infradead.org In order to use sched_clock() from noinstr code, mark it and all it's implenentations noinstr. The whole pvclock thing (used by KVM/Xen) is a bit of a pain, since it calls out to watchdogs, create a pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd() variant doesn't do that and can be noinstr. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 3 ++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c | 6 +++--- arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c | 19 +++++++++++++++---- arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 7 +++---- arch/x86/xen/time.c | 12 ++++++++++-- include/linux/math64.h | 4 ++-- 9 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ extern struct clocksource kvm_clock; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *, hv_clock_per_cpu); -static inline struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *this_cpu_pvti(void) +static __always_inline struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *this_cpu_pvti(void) { return &this_cpu_read(hv_clock_per_cpu)->pvti; } --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, dumm void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void)); -static inline u64 paravirt_sched_clock(void) +static __always_inline u64 paravirt_sched_clock(void) { return static_call(pv_sched_clock)(); } --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ /* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); +u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags); unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); @@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ bool pvclock_read_retry(const struct pvc * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction, * yielding a 64-bit result. */ -static inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift) +static __always_inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift) { u64 product; #ifdef __i386__ --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static __init int parse_no_stealacc(char } early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc); -static unsigned long long notrace vmware_sched_clock(void) +static noinstr u64 vmware_sched_clock(void) { unsigned long long ns; --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c @@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struc return -ENODEV; } -static u64 kvm_clock_read(void) +static noinstr u64 kvm_clock_read(void) { u64 ret; preempt_disable_notrace(); - ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(this_cpu_pvti()); + ret = pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(this_cpu_pvti()); preempt_enable_notrace(); return ret; } @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static u64 kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct c return kvm_clock_read(); } -static u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void) +static noinstr u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void) { return kvm_clock_read() - kvm_sched_clock_offset; } --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c @@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcp return flags & valid_flags; } -u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +static __always_inline +u64 __pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src, bool dowd) { unsigned version; u64 ret; @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvcl flags = src->flags; } while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version)); - if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) { + if (dowd && unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) { src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED; pvclock_touch_watchdogs(); } @@ -100,15 +101,25 @@ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvcl * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind, * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold. */ - last = atomic64_read(&last_value); + last = arch_atomic64_read(&last_value); do { if (ret <= last) return last; - } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&last_value, &last, ret)); + } while (!arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&last_value, &last, ret)); return ret; } +u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +{ + return __pvclock_clocksource_read(src, true); +} + +noinstr u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) +{ + return __pvclock_clocksource_read(src, false); +} + void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time, struct timespec64 *ts) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static void __init cyc2ns_init_secondary /* * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. */ -u64 native_sched_clock(void) +noinstr u64 native_sched_clock(void) { if (static_branch_likely(&__use_tsc)) { u64 tsc_now = rdtsc(); @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ u64 native_sched_clock_from_tsc(u64 tsc) /* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the weak default version */ #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT -unsigned long long sched_clock(void) +noinstr u64 sched_clock(void) { return paravirt_sched_clock(); } @@ -258,8 +258,7 @@ bool using_native_sched_clock(void) return static_call_query(pv_sched_clock) == native_sched_clock; } #else -unsigned long long -sched_clock(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); +u64 sched_clock(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); bool using_native_sched_clock(void) { return true; } #endif --- a/arch/x86/xen/time.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/time.c @@ -60,9 +60,17 @@ static u64 xen_clocksource_get_cycles(st return xen_clocksource_read(); } -static u64 xen_sched_clock(void) +static noinstr u64 xen_sched_clock(void) { - return xen_clocksource_read() - xen_sched_clock_offset; + struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; + u64 ret; + + preempt_disable_notrace(); + src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time; + ret = pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(src); + ret -= xen_sched_clock_offset; + preempt_enable_notrace(); + return ret; } static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec64 *ts) --- a/include/linux/math64.h +++ b/include/linux/math64.h @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static inline u64 mul_u32_u32(u32 a, u32 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128) && defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) #ifndef mul_u64_u32_shr -static inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) +static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) { return (u64)(((unsigned __int128)a * mul) >> shift); } @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static inline u64 mul_u64_u64_shr(u64 a, #else #ifndef mul_u64_u32_shr -static inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) +static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, unsigned int shift) { u32 ah, al; u64 ret; _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-01-26 15:15 UTC|newest] Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2023-01-26 15:08 [PATCH v2 0/9] A few more cpuidle vs rcu fixes Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] drivers: firmware: psci: Dont instrument suspend code Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] cpuidle: " tip-bot2 for Mark Rutland 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] cpuidle: lib/bug: " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] tracing: Warn about !rcu_is_watching() Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] cpuidle: " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] tracing, preempt: Squash _rcuidle tracing Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 8:50 ` [PATCH v2.1 " Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 8:50 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] x86: Always inline arch_atomic64 Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] x86/atomics: Always inline arch_atomic64*() tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] x86/pvclock: improve atomic update of last_value in pvclock_clocksource_read Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra [this message] 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] sched/clock/x86: " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] sched/clock: Make local_clock() noinstr Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-31 14:22 ` [tip: sched/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] cpuidle: Fix poll_idle() noinstr annotation Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-26 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra 2023-01-29 23:23 ` [PATCH v2 0/9] A few more cpuidle vs rcu fixes Paul E. McKenney
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